CN103871204A - Geological disaster monitoring system with intelligent remote video - Google Patents
Geological disaster monitoring system with intelligent remote video Download PDFInfo
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- CN103871204A CN103871204A CN201310358378.4A CN201310358378A CN103871204A CN 103871204 A CN103871204 A CN 103871204A CN 201310358378 A CN201310358378 A CN 201310358378A CN 103871204 A CN103871204 A CN 103871204A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to an intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system and provides a set of geological disaster monitoring system with intelligent remote video. The geological disaster monitoring system with intelligent remote video comprises at least one signal collection module for collecting site geological change information, at least one camera module for collecting site geological change images, a local storage module for storing the collected information and provided with a three-proof shell, a central processing module, a standby power supply module for providing power during the unexpected halt of a mains supply, and a background monitoring center, wherein the central processing module is connected with and controls the signal collection module, the high definition camera module and the local storage module and is communicated with the background monitoring center; the background monitoring center is used for receiving, analyzing and processing the site geological change information and the image video information sent from the central processing module and sends prompt information when the geological variation exceeds a threshold value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Geological Hazards Monitoring field, relate in particular to a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system.
Background technology
Because nature and people are the catastrophic failure of geologic function to geologic media, in recent years, in world wide, particularly China, geologic hazard presents frequently-occurring situation, mainly comprises avalanche, landslide, rubble flow, surface collapse and ground fissure etc.
Existing geological disaster monitoring system is also in the starting stage, monitoring technology for geological hazards also relies on conventional means mostly, mainly to adopt artificial traditional monitoring means such as regularly image data and macroscopical walkaround inspection etc., exist efficiency low, have high input, cannot forecast in time the problems such as dangerous situation.Only part remote supervision system function singleness, can only simply geology change information or real-time photo be sent to data center, data are simple, and information is incomplete, photographic fog also needs data center further to analyse and compare simultaneously, incurs loss through delay disaster monitoring and relief opportunity.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existing for prior art, now provides a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system, and for solving, existing geological disaster monitoring system precision is low, efficiency is low, function singleness, data simple and the problem such as photographic fog.
For realizing technique scheme, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system, it is characterized in that, described system comprises: at least one signal acquisition module, for collection site geology change information, and export after changing described geology change information into digital signal; At least one high-definition camera module, comprises the high-definition camera unit for gathering video, and improves the lighting unit of on-the-spot brightness; Local memory module, comprises the large-capacity storage media for storing described signal acquisition module and the Information Monitoring of described high-definition camera module, and is equipped with three anti-shells; Connect and control the central processing module of described signal acquisition module, described high-definition camera module and described local memory module, by the information collecting, export to described background monitoring center; Standby power supply module can provide electric power in the time of civil power accidental interruption; Background monitoring center, for receive and analyzing and processing described in central processing module send on-the-spot geology change information and image/video information, local matter variable quantity sends information while exceeding threshold value.
Described local memory module adopts large-capacity storage media, can store long-time interior geology change information and high-definition camera information.Local memory module has adopted three anti-shells simultaneously, in the time there is geologic hazard, may produce destruction to this device and communication line, and now three anti-shells have been protected precious geologic information information.
This equipment generally adopts mains-supplied, but meets emergency case or geologic hazard occurs, and causes after commercial power interruption, can use described standby power supply module, and whole equipment is powered, and ensures to continue geological condition to monitor with image and pass back.
Described signal acquisition module comprises that rainfall monitoring unit, wind-force monitoring means, body inclination angle, slope monitoring means, underground water level monitoring unit, space displacement monitoring means, soil change detecting unit.These sensors can be chosen kind and quantity as required, the geological informations such as the rainfall in this region, wind-force, ramp angles, underground water table, change in displacement and soil temperature and humidity moisture are monitored needing to lay above-mentioned various sensors in monitored area.
Image unit in described photographing module carries out whole process shooting to on-the-spot geological condition, and is kept in described local memory module.Image unit employing infrared camera is monitored place to needs and is carried out after whole process shooting, be kept in the local memory module that has three anti-shells, guarantee the safety of video information, do not need all to pass all video informations back background monitoring center, taken into account cost and efficiency simultaneously.
Lighting unit in described photographing module, comprise light sensing sensor and light fixture, in the geology changing value collecting in described signal acquisition module is established threshold value in exceeding in described central processing module, described light sensing sensor judges insufficient light simultaneously, open described light fixture and carry out light filling to taking, also can arrange the described light fixture opening time by described background monitoring center.When infrared camera illumination abundance by day, shooting effect is good, but night, infrared shooting can be fuzzy, in order to address this problem, adopts light fixture to carry out floor light.
The geology change information that described signal gathering unit collects, is kept in described local memory module, and by home control network communication protocol, is transferred to described background monitoring center.
Described central processing module can send instruction, from recalling the image/video information of required time point and time period in local memory module, by home control network communication protocol, is transferred to described background monitoring center.
In the time that the geology changing value collecting exceedes threshold value, described central processing module intercepts the image/video information in local memory module in this period of time automatically, by home control network communication protocol, is transferred to described background monitoring center.
Described central processing module adopts Arduino platform device.Arduino is a kind of powerful electron plate, adopts microprocessor controller, can simply be connected with electronic original part with various sensors.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Specific embodiment described herein only, in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system that the embodiment of the present invention provides utilizes signal acquisition module and photographing module to realize the real-time automatic collecting to on-the-spot geology variable signal, and shows the various geology situations of change in monitored scene by backstage monitoring center.
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system that provides of the embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, only shows the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
The intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises: at least one signal acquisition module 1, for collection site geology change information, and export after changing described geology change information into digital signal; At least one high-definition camera module 2, comprises the high-definition camera unit for gathering video, and improves the lighting unit of on-the-spot brightness; Local memory module 3, comprises the large-capacity storage media for storing described signal acquisition module and the Information Monitoring of described high-definition camera module, and is equipped with three anti-shells; Connect and control the central processing module 4 of described signal acquisition module 1, described photographing module 2 and described local memory module 3, by the information collecting, export to described background monitoring center 6; Standby power supply module 5 can provide electric power in the time of civil power accidental interruption; Background monitoring center 6, for receive and analyzing and processing described in the central processing module 4 on-the-spot geology change information and the image/video information that send, local matter variable quantity sends information while exceeding threshold value.
In the embodiment of the present invention, central processing module 4 and background monitoring center 6 also prestore the threshold value of geology variable quantity.Now, when central processing module 4 and background monitoring center 6 reach threshold value for changing when the geology calculating, send alerting signal, to point out staff to process in time.
The geological disaster monitoring system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, utilize signal gathering unit 1 and photographing module 2 to realize the real-time automatic collecting to on-the-spot geology variable signal, gained information is stored 3 li of local memory modules, select to send to background monitoring center 6 by central processing module 4, and show by background monitoring center 6 that intuitively the geology on monitored on-the-spot earth's surface changes, thereby realize the Real-Time Monitoring that on-the-spot geology is changed, manpower and materials have been saved, the Code in Hazardous Special Locations that is specially adapted to field and geological state is had relatively high expectations simultaneously.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system, is characterized in that, described system comprises:
At least one signal acquisition module, for collection site geology change information, and exports after changing described geology change information into digital signal;
At least one photographing module, comprises the image unit for gathering video, and improves the lighting unit of on-the-spot brightness;
Local memory module, comprises the large-capacity storage media for storing described signal acquisition module and described photographing module Information Monitoring, and is equipped with three anti-shells;
Connect and control the central processing module of described signal acquisition module, described high-definition camera module and described local memory module, and keep in communication with described background monitoring center;
Standby power supply module can provide electric power in the time of civil power accidental interruption;
Background monitoring center, for receive and analyzing and processing described in central processing module send on-the-spot geology change information and image/video information, local matter variable quantity sends information while exceeding threshold value.
2. a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described signal acquisition module comprises that rainfall monitoring unit, wind-force monitoring means, body inclination angle, slope monitoring means, underground water level monitoring unit, space displacement monitoring means, soil change detecting unit.
3. a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the image unit in described photographing module carries out whole process shooting to on-the-spot geological condition, and is kept in described local memory module.
4. a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lighting unit in described photographing module, comprise light sensing sensor and light fixture, when the geology changing value collecting in described signal acquisition module is established threshold value in exceeding in described central processing module, described light sensing sensor judges insufficient light simultaneously, open described light fixture and carry out light filling to taking, also can arrange the described light fixture opening time by described background monitoring center.
5. a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the geology change information that described signal gathering unit collects, be kept in described local memory module, and by home control network communication protocol, be transferred to described background monitoring center.
6. a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described central processing module can send instruction, from recalling the image/video information of required time point and time period in local memory module, by home control network communication protocol, be transferred to described background monitoring center.
7. a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the time that the geology changing value collecting exceedes threshold value, described central processing module intercepts the image/video information in local memory module in this period of time automatically, by home control network communication protocol, be transferred to described background monitoring center.
8. a kind of intelligent remote video geological disaster monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described central processing module adopts Arduino platform.
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104702914A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-06-10 | 汉柏科技有限公司 | Monitored video data processing method and system |
CN105096532A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-25 | 西安石油大学 | Geological disaster predication system |
CN106600905A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-04-26 | 上海博历机械科技有限公司 | Effective geological disaster monitoring system |
CN106781288A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市软科学研究会 | A kind of Internet of Things Landslide Hazards intelligent early-warning platform of Fibre Optical Sensor |
CN110021222A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-16 | 德马吉国际展览有限公司 | A kind of multimedia content deduction system of electronic sand table projection display system |
CN110210774A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-06 | 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心 | Landslide risk evaluation method and system |
CN110443980A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-12 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Geological Hazards Monitoring device based on Internet of Things |
CN113124925A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-16 | 重庆三峡学院 | Novel technical method applied to geological monitoring and early warning of three gorges reservoir area |
CN113920693A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-11 | 济南隆源地质工程咨询有限公司 | Geological environment disaster real-time monitoring device and monitoring method |
CN114582096A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-06-03 | 四川省冶勘设计集团有限公司 | Geological displacement detection device based on geological disaster monitoring and detection method thereof |
CN114613105A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-10 | 杨楠楠 | Geological disaster remote monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-08-17 CN CN201310358378.4A patent/CN103871204A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104702914A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-06-10 | 汉柏科技有限公司 | Monitored video data processing method and system |
CN105096532A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-25 | 西安石油大学 | Geological disaster predication system |
CN106781288A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-31 | 中山市软科学研究会 | A kind of Internet of Things Landslide Hazards intelligent early-warning platform of Fibre Optical Sensor |
CN106600905A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-04-26 | 上海博历机械科技有限公司 | Effective geological disaster monitoring system |
CN110021222A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-16 | 德马吉国际展览有限公司 | A kind of multimedia content deduction system of electronic sand table projection display system |
CN110021222B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-12-25 | 德马吉国际展览有限公司 | Multimedia content deduction system of electronic sand table projection display system |
CN110210774B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2021-06-11 | 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心 | Landslide risk evaluation method and system |
CN110210774A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-06 | 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心 | Landslide risk evaluation method and system |
CN110443980A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-12 | 广州海洋地质调查局 | Geological Hazards Monitoring device based on Internet of Things |
CN113124925A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-16 | 重庆三峡学院 | Novel technical method applied to geological monitoring and early warning of three gorges reservoir area |
CN113920693A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-11 | 济南隆源地质工程咨询有限公司 | Geological environment disaster real-time monitoring device and monitoring method |
CN114613105A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-10 | 杨楠楠 | Geological disaster remote monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
CN114582096A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-06-03 | 四川省冶勘设计集团有限公司 | Geological displacement detection device based on geological disaster monitoring and detection method thereof |
CN114582096B (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-29 | 四川省冶勘设计集团有限公司 | Geological displacement detection device based on geological disaster monitoring and detection method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140618 |