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CN103863589A - Rotary blade type solid material blowing machine - Google Patents

Rotary blade type solid material blowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103863589A
CN103863589A CN201410058234.1A CN201410058234A CN103863589A CN 103863589 A CN103863589 A CN 103863589A CN 201410058234 A CN201410058234 A CN 201410058234A CN 103863589 A CN103863589 A CN 103863589A
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China
Prior art keywords
main frame
solid material
cylindrical shell
type solid
synchronous pulley
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CN201410058234.1A
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CN103863589B (en
Inventor
闻林元
闫迎亮
党沙沙
郭洪彪
夏彬
熊辉
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Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute
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Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute
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Publication of CN103863589A publication Critical patent/CN103863589A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a rotary blade type solid material blowing machine. A main engine and a motor are fixedly arranged on an upper base support; the main engine is connected with the motor through a synchronous belt; a surge bin is arranged above the main engine; a bag holder is arranged at one side of the main engine; the main engine comprises a barrel with a volute structure; a main shaft transversely penetrates through the barrel; blades and strengthening ribs are welded at the middle part of the main shaft, and the blades and the strengthening ribs are placed into the barrel; an inlet of the main engine is arranged above the barrel and is tangential with the barrel, the inlet of the main engine is in welded connection with a flange of the surge bin; an outlet of the main engine is a rectangular opening and is arranged at one side of the barrel, and the outlet of the main engine is connected with the bag holder; grids in a certain number are welded on the bag holder at the outlet of the main engine, an adjusting plate with an adjustable angle and a fixing guide plate are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the grids in the bag holder; an air supply pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the bag holder. The rotary blade type solid material blowing machine is small in size, compact in structure, convenient to load and unload, and simple and convenient to use, maintain and repair; the production cost is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.

Description

A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to the bulking system field of solid material, be specifically related to a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine.
Background technology
Solid material charging system is for jetting solid material to freight container or packaging bag with certain speed.The problems such as current solid material charging system mainly presents following deficiency and shortcoming: (1) jumbo bag is packaged as the most general pattern of domestic bulk chemical logistics, but exists Packing Fee high in reality operation, and filling speed is low, and shipping mass is poor; (2) existing freight container bulking system mostly is nitrogen wind and send, but nitrogen consumption is large, and filling speed is slow; (3) emerging gravity bulking system filling speed is higher, and packing cost is lower, and Operation and Maintenance is simple, but device structure complexity is bulky, and device fabrication cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine that a kind of volume is little, filling speed is high, feed respond well.
Realize the technical scheme of the object of the invention: a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine, it comprises base support, main frame and motor are all fixed on base support, main frame and motor are connected by Timing Belt and synchronous pulley one, synchronous pulley two, surge bunker is located at main frame top, and sackholder is located at main frame one side;
Described main frame comprises the cylindrical shell of worm frame, and main shaft crosses cylindrical shell, main shaft middle part welding blade and reinforced rib, and blade and reinforced rib are placed in inner barrel; Main frame import is located at cylindrical shell top and tangent with cylindrical shell, main frame import and surge bunker flange or be weldingly connected; Main frame outlet, for oblong perforate, is located at cylindrical shell one side, and main frame outlet is connected with sackholder;
Described sackholder is welded with the grid of some at main frame outlet position, the upper and lower both sides of the inherent grid of sackholder are respectively equipped with the adjustable directional plate of angle and fixed guide plate; Sackholder top is provided with wind and send pipeline;
When drive the main shaft drives blade High Rotation Speed of main frame after electrical power by Timing Belt and synchronous pulley one, synchronous pulley two; Under deadweight and gas rolling action, solid material tangentially enters in the cylindrical shell of main frame through surge bunker; Under centrifugal action, the blade of High Rotation Speed gets rid of solid material to cylinder inboard wall, and orders about material and rotate along cylinder inboard wall with certain speed; When solid material is pushed to main frame exit, under the effect of centnifugal force and under the directional tagging of guide functions, directional plate and the fixed guide plate of grid and wind send pipeline in the helping under stream effect of gas, solid material is jetted away with certain speed and angle.
A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine as above, the main shaft two ends of the main frame described in it are supported with bearing and bearing seat, and bearing and bearing seat are arranged on bearing support; Main shaft one end is provided with shaft end protective case, and shaft end protective case is arranged on this side shaft holder bearing; The main shaft other end connects synchronous pulley.
A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine as above, the main shaft of the main frame described in it is the blade of uniform welding some along the circumferential direction, and length of blade traverses cylindrical shell; Also weld the reinforced rib of some along major axes orientation.
A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine as above, the cylindrical shell both sides welding end cap of the main frame described in it is used for supporting fixing, and end cap outside connects cavity gland, by compression gland and packing gland, cylindrical shell is sealed.
A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine as above, the synchronous pulley one on the main frame described in it is connected with the synchronous pulley two on motor by Timing Belt; Described synchronous pulley one, synchronous pulley two outsides are provided with belt wheel protection hood.
A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine as above, the directional plate of the sackholder described in it is connected with tuning bar by the sleeve welding with it, the tuning bar other end is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod connects bearing pin, and bearing pin inserts on the locating plate with multiple through holes through connecting rod.
A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine as above, the sackholder outside described in it clamps to avoid material to send forth pocket with clip.
Effect of the present invention is: the present invention adopts driven by motor main frame main shaft High Rotation Speed, a large amount of solid material of can jetting at short notice, and the filling speed of more current bulking system has improved 30%-40%.Directional plate, fixed guide plate and wind are set in sackholder of the present invention and send pipeline, not only ensure that solid material jets away with certain speed and angle, also can avoid buildup in sackholder, improve winding-up efficiency.Volume of the present invention is little, compact conformation, easy to loading and unloading, and working service is repaired simple and easy, has reduced productive costs, has improved economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram that does not comprise surge bunker of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the local section structural representation of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the adjustable baffle plate bar linkage structure schematic diagram of sackholder angle;
In figure: 1. sackholder; 2. wind send pipeline; 3. main frame import; 4. main frame; 5. Timing Belt; 6. motor; 7. base support; 8. directional plate; ; 9. main frame outlet; 10. bearing support; 11. shaft end guard shields; 12. packing glands; 13. compression gland; 14. blades; 15. reinforced ribs; 16. cylindrical shells; 17. end caps; 18. cavity glands; 19. main shafts; 20. surge bunkers; 21. belt wheel protection hoods; 22. synchronous pulleys one; 23. synchronous pulleys two; 24. grids; 25. sleeves; 26. tuning bars; 27. connecting rods; 28. bearing pins; 29. locatings plate; 30. fixed guide plates; 31. bearings; 32. bearing seats.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine of the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine of the present invention, mainly comprises main frame 4, motor 6, surge bunker 20, sackholder 1.Main frame 4 is all fixed on base support 7 with motor 6, so that integral installation and transport.Main frame 4 is connected by Timing Belt 5, synchronous pulley 1, synchronous pulley 2 23 with motor 6.Surge bunker 20 is located at main frame 4 tops, and sackholder 1 is located at main frame 4 one sides.
Main frame 4 is made up of cylindrical shell 16, end cap 17, cavity gland 18, main shaft 19, blade 14 and reinforced rib 15, bearing 31 and bearing seat 32, bearing support 10, compression gland 13 and packing gland 12, synchronous pulley 1.Main shaft 19 crosses cylindrical shell 16, main shaft 19 middle part welding blade 14 and reinforced ribs 15, and blade 14 and reinforced rib 15 are placed in cylindrical shell 16 inside.Main shaft 19 two ends are supported with bearing 31 and bearing seat 32, and bearing 31 and bearing seat 32 are arranged on bearing support 10.Main shaft 19 one end are provided with shaft end protective case 11, and shaft end protective case 11 is arranged on this side shaft holder bearing 10.Main shaft 19 other ends connect synchronous pulley 1.Motor 6, Timing Belt 5 and synchronous pulley 1, synchronous pulley 2 23 interconnect.Synchronous pulley 1, synchronous pulley 2 23 outsides are provided with belt wheel protection hood 21.
Main frame import 3 is connected with surge bunker 20, and connecting pattern is flange-type structure or unit-welded structure.Cylindrical shell 16 is worm frame, and main frame import 3 is tangent with cylindrical shell 16.The blade 14 of the main shaft 19 circumferencial direction uniform welding somes of cylindrical shell 16 inside, blade 14 length are traversed cylindrical shell 16; For ensureing that blade 14 has enough Rigidity and strengths, along the reinforced rib 15 of main shaft 19 direction welding somes.
Cylindrical shell 16 both sides welding end caps 17 are fixing for supporting, and end cap 17 outsides connect cavity gland 18, by compression gland 13 and packing gland 12, cylindrical shell 16 are sealed.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, main frame outlet 9 is connected with sackholder 1, and main frame outlet 9 is oblong open-celled structure.Sackholder 1 exports grid 24 that 9 positions are welded with some so that solid material is played to guide functions at main frame; Sackholder 1 both sides is respectively equipped with the adjustable directional plate 8 of angle and fixed guide plate 30 at grid Shang Xia 24, and directional plate 8 and fixed guide plate 30 make solid material jet away with certain angle.Directional plate 8 is connected with tuning bar 26 by the sleeve 25 welding with it, and tuning bar 26 other ends are connected with connecting rod 27, and connecting rod 27 connects bearing pin 28, on the locating plate 29 that bearing pin 28 inserts with multiple through holes through connecting rod 27.
Sackholder 1 top is provided with wind and send pipeline 2, and the winding-up that wind send the gas in pipeline 2 to contribute to solid material can prevent solid material buildup in sackholder 1.
A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine of the present invention in the course of the work, drives main shaft 19 drive vane 14 High Rotation Speeds by Timing Belt 5 and synchronous pulley 22,23 after motor 6 energisings.First under deadweight and gas rolling action, solid material tangentially enters in the cylindrical shell 16 of main frame 4 through surge bunker 20; Under centrifugal action, the blade 14 of High Rotation Speed gets rid of solid material to cylindrical shell 16 inwalls, and orders about material and rotate along cylindrical shell 16 inwalls with certain speed.When being pushed to main frame, solid material exports 9 places, under the effect of centnifugal force, with under the directional tagging of guide functions, directional plate 8 and the fixed guide plate 30 of grid 24 and wind send pipeline 2 in the helping under stream effect of gas, solid material is jetted away with certain speed and angle.The sackholder 1 available clip in outside clamps to avoid material to send forth pocket, and material is led in packaging bag or freight container.
The filling speed of the more current existing bulking system of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine of the present invention has improved 30%-40%, and have volume little, without airborne dust, the feature such as productive costs is low, floor area is little, the conveying that can be widely used in the industry such as chemical industry, cement medium and be powder, pellet is filling.

Claims (7)

1. a Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises base support (7), main frame (4) is all fixed on base support (7) with motor (6), main frame (4) is connected by Timing Belt (5) and synchronous pulley one (22), synchronous pulley two (23) with motor (6), surge bunker (20) is located at main frame (4) top, and sackholder (1) is located at main frame (4) one sides;
Described main frame (4) comprises the cylindrical shell (16) of worm frame, and main shaft (19) crosses cylindrical shell (16), main shaft (19) middle part welding blade (14) and reinforced rib (15), and blade (14) and reinforced rib (15) are placed in cylindrical shell (16) inside; Main frame import (3) is located at cylindrical shell (16) top and tangent with cylindrical shell (16), and main frame import (3) is with surge bunker (20) flange or be weldingly connected; Main frame outlet (9) is oblong perforate, is located at cylindrical shell (16) one sides, and main frame outlet (9) is connected with sackholder (1);
Described sackholder (1) is welded with the grid (24) of some at main frame outlet (9) position, the upper and lower both sides of the inherent grid of sackholder (1) (24) are respectively equipped with the adjustable directional plate of angle (8) and fixed guide plate (30); Sackholder (1) top is provided with wind and send pipeline (2);
When drive main shaft (19) drive vane (14) High Rotation Speed of main frame (4) after motor (6) energising by Timing Belt (5) and synchronous pulley one (22), synchronous pulley two (23); Under deadweight and gas rolling action, solid material tangentially enters in the cylindrical shell (16) of main frame (4) through surge bunker (20); Under centrifugal action, the blade of High Rotation Speed (14) gets rid of solid material to cylindrical shell (16) inwall, and orders about material and rotate along cylindrical shell (16) inwall with certain speed; When being pushed to main frame outlet (9), solid material locates, under the effect of centnifugal force and under the directional tagging of guide functions, directional plate (8) and the fixed guide plate (30) of grid (24) and wind send pipeline (2) in the helping under stream effect of gas, solid material is jetted away with certain speed and angle.
2. a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: main shaft (19) bearing for two ends (31) of described main frame (4) and bearing seat (32) support, and bearing (31) and bearing seat (32) are arranged on bearing support (10); Main shaft (19) one end is provided with shaft end protective case (11), and shaft end protective case (11) is arranged on this side shaft holder bearing (10); Main shaft (19) other end connects synchronous pulley (22).
3. a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the along the circumferential direction blade of uniform welding some (14) of the main shaft (19) of described main frame (4), and blade (14) length is traversed cylindrical shell (16); Also weld the reinforced rib (15) of some along main shaft (19) direction.
4. a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cylindrical shell (16) the both sides welding end caps (17) of described main frame (4) are fixing for supporting, end cap (17) outside connects cavity gland (18), by compression gland (13) and packing gland (12), cylindrical shell (16) is sealed.
5. a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the synchronous pulley one (22) on described main frame is connected with the synchronous pulley two (23) on motor by Timing Belt (5); Described synchronous pulley one (22), synchronous pulley two (23) outsides are provided with belt wheel protection hood (21).
6. a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the directional plate (8) of described sackholder (1) is connected with tuning bar (26) by the sleeve (25) welding with it, tuning bar (26) other end is connected with connecting rod (27), connecting rod (27) connects bearing pin (28), and bearing pin (28) inserts on the locating plate (29) with multiple through holes through connecting rod (27).
7. a kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sackholder (1) outside clip clamps to avoid material to send forth pocket.
CN201410058234.1A 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine Active CN103863589B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410058234.1A CN103863589B (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410058234.1A CN103863589B (en) 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 A kind of Spiralism type solid material winding-up machine

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CN103863589B CN103863589B (en) 2015-11-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089214A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-08-06 哈尔滨市农业科学院 Air-sweeping type ridge platform surface stalk removes monomer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2774939Y (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-04-26 王新民 Valve bag screw filler for quantitative funnel scale
WO2009146932A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Haver & Boecker Ohg Rotating packaging machine
CN202657259U (en) * 2012-07-14 2013-01-09 唐山任氏水泥设备有限公司 Pulse filling mechanism for powder packaging machine
CN102951303A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-03-06 汪维彬 Automatic dry powder-packaging machine
CN203358874U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-12-25 常州力马包装科技有限公司 Weight loss packing machine
CN203392004U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-01-15 唐山任氏水泥设备股份有限公司 Gate opening mechanism of powdery material filling device
CN103569378A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-12 浙江富士特集团有限公司 Automatic filling machine of fumed silica

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2774939Y (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-04-26 王新民 Valve bag screw filler for quantitative funnel scale
WO2009146932A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Haver & Boecker Ohg Rotating packaging machine
CN202657259U (en) * 2012-07-14 2013-01-09 唐山任氏水泥设备有限公司 Pulse filling mechanism for powder packaging machine
CN102951303A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-03-06 汪维彬 Automatic dry powder-packaging machine
CN203358874U (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-12-25 常州力马包装科技有限公司 Weight loss packing machine
CN203392004U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-01-15 唐山任氏水泥设备股份有限公司 Gate opening mechanism of powdery material filling device
CN103569378A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-12 浙江富士特集团有限公司 Automatic filling machine of fumed silica

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089214A (en) * 2019-05-18 2019-08-06 哈尔滨市农业科学院 Air-sweeping type ridge platform surface stalk removes monomer

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