CN103862281B - A kind of assembly method of micro part - Google Patents
A kind of assembly method of micro part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103862281B CN103862281B CN201410088433.7A CN201410088433A CN103862281B CN 103862281 B CN103862281 B CN 103862281B CN 201410088433 A CN201410088433 A CN 201410088433A CN 103862281 B CN103862281 B CN 103862281B
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- Prior art keywords
- assembling
- micro part
- base
- seat
- micro
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Fine Boring technical field, specifically a kind of assembly method for micro part, it is characterized in that: first micro part spring leaf is placed in and is provided with on the assembling base of vacuum absorption device, after adjusting position, vacuum suction magnetic valve is opened, the micro part absorption being of a size of several millimeters is fixed by the diametric hole be positioned on base, point adhesive, manipulator, pickup is of a size of the micro part of tens microns, adjustment position is placed on the micro part of several millimeters, screw off goods of furniture for display rather than for use adjustment pressing plate, keep the Attraction block of fixture, micro part and pedestal are together fixed on assembling jig unit, the maintenance effect of position to micro part and attitude can be played like this.This assembly method is applicable to the assembling of micro part, can fix the position of micro part in assembling process, prevents its disturbance deformation, improves assembly precision.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Fine Boring technical field, relate to a kind of assembly method of micro part.
Background technology
Fine Boring is the key in accurate microminiature product manufacturing, in recent years, is studied and achieves certain achievement both at home and abroad for the automatic setup system of micro part and assembly method.But comparatively large for size span, shape is different and have the Fine Boring of multiple micro parts of relative position, Gesture, as the hard parts that large-scale part is tens millimeters, small size part is the flexible part of several millimeters, traditional assembly method is the part that first fitted position is relatively large, and then is got on by Assembly of the parts less for size.Adopt this assembly method, the part position that after in assembling process, the size of assembling is less is not easily fixed and easy stressed generation disturbance deformation, thus causes its assembly precision lower.
Summary of the invention
For fixing micro part, reduce disturbance deformation, improve the assembly precision of micro part, the invention provides a kind of assembly method improving micro part assembly precision.This assembly method comprises a set of assembling device, can be realized the assembling process of micro part by this assembling device.Micro part comprises three parts, the cuboid part that wherein part A, B is size, shape is identical, and full-size place is no more than 4mm, and minimum dimension place is no more than 0.05mm; Part C is triangular supports structure, and longest edge is no more than 20mm.
(1) assembling device is built.Assembling device comprises part material loading seat, is mounted with seat, assembling jig base, fixture gas circuit connect base, vacuum generating device, adjustment pressing plate, the left and right axis of guide and tightening knob.Its position relationship is: part material loading seat be mounted with a level and be placed on assembling jig base, have interval between the two.Assembling jig base connects base with fixture gas circuit and connects, and fixture gas circuit connects base and communicates with vacuum generating device, forms vacuum suction gas circuit.The left and right axis of guide is placed in part material loading seat and the both sides being mounted with seat respectively.
(2) first part to be assembled is placed on part material loading seat during assembling.Arrange two diametric hole respectively at the right and left being mounted with seat, two diametric hole spacing are 7mm, are no more than the bottom side length of tripod.In assembling process, from part material loading seat, holding parts A, B are placed in the diametric hole of Assembly of the parts base respectively, open vacuum absorption device, part A, B absorption are fixed;
(3) holding parts C moves to the top of Assembly of the parts pedestal, horizontal positioned and ensure to align with part A, B respectively in the Liang Ge angle, base of this triangular supports;
(4) adjustment pressing plate is arranged on the axis of guide, uses tightening knob it to be depressed gently, make part C and part A, B glued together, assembling end.
Effect of the present invention and benefit change traditional assembling strategy, first assembles micro part, refill the part of joining large-size, reduce the disturbance to micro parts.This assembly method can improve the assembly precision of part, accelerates assembling process, enhances productivity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembling jig cell schematics.
Fig. 2 is mounted with base schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 right tightening knob; 2 adjustment pressing plates; The 3 right axis of guides; 4 size parts; 5 are mounted with base; 6 assembling jig bases; 7 fixture gas circuits connect base; 8 right micro parts; 9 pickup Attraction blocks; 10 left micro parts; 11 left tightening knobs; The 12 left axis of guides; 13 part material loading seats; 14 left diametric hole; 15 right diametric hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiment of the invention case is described in detail below in conjunction with technical scheme and accompanying drawing.
The first step: size parts 4 to be assembled, right micro part 8, left micro part 10 are placed in part material loading seat 13;
Second step: mobile mechanical arm makes clamp be positioned at above tool stand, controls clamp folding, makes its gripping adsorb syringe needle.Control manipulator motion, the clamp of the absorption of gripping syringe needle is moved to part material loading seat 13, opens vacuum generating device, adsorb the right micro part 8 be positioned on part material loading seat 13, and moved to and be mounted with above base 5;
3rd step: right micro part 8 is placed in above the right diametric hole 15 be mounted with on base 5, under the detection of vision system, it is made to keep certain depth of parallelism with the edge being mounted with base 5, open vacuum generating device, make the right diametric hole 15 one-tenth vacuum state be mounted with on base 5, adsorb and fix right micro part 8.
4th step: repeat second step, left micro part 10 is moved to and is mounted with above base 5;
5th step: be placed in by left micro part 10 above the left diametric hole 14 be mounted with on base 5, under the detection of vision system, makes it keep certain depth of parallelism with the edge being mounted with base 5 and right micro part 8.Open vacuum generating device, make the left diametric hole 14 be mounted with on base 5 form vacuum state, adsorb and fix left micro part 10;
6th step: adhesive is put respectively on right micro part 8 and left micro part 10;
7th step: absorption syringe needle is replaced by mobile clamp, and pick up pickup Attraction block 9; Control manipulator motion, the clamp of the pickup of gripping Attraction block 9 is moved to part material loading seat 13, opens vacuum generating device, adsorb the size parts 4 be positioned on part material loading seat 13, and moved to and be mounted with above base 5;
8th step: size parts 4 be placed in and be mounted with above base 5, utilizes the position and attitude of vision system determination size parts 4; Control manipulator motion, make it contact gently with left micro part 10 with the right micro part 8 scribbling adhesive, utilize Micro-force sensor to control contact force size, prevent part from producing deformation;
9th step: first adjustment pressing plate 2 is arranged on the left axis of guide 12, the right axis of guide 3, and be fixed with left tightening knob 11, right tightening knob 1, now, together be fixed on assembling jig unit as keeping the pickup Attraction block 9 of fixture, size parts 4 and pedestal, such pickup Attraction block 9 can play the maintenance effect of position to micro part and attitude, is pressed on one piece with pedestal.After high-temperature process, adhesive generation effect, takes off pickup Attraction block, to ensure that assembly precision is not destroyed, thus achieves the Fine Boring of micro part and pedestal.
Claims (1)
1. an assembly method for micro part, is characterized in that following steps:
Micro part comprises three parts: part A, part B and part C; The cuboid that part A and part B are size, shape is identical, the maximum of cuboid is no more than 4mm, and the minimum place of cuboid is 0.05mm; Part C is triangular supports structure, and longest edge is no more than 20mm;
The first step: build assembling device: assembling device comprises part material loading seat, is mounted with seat, assembling jig base, fixture gas circuit connect base, vacuum generating device, adjustment pressing plate, the left and right axis of guide and tightening knob; Part material loading seat be mounted with a level and be placed on assembling jig base, have interval between the two; Assembling jig base connects base with fixture gas circuit and connects, and fixture gas circuit connects base and communicates with vacuum generating device, forms vacuum suction gas circuit; The left and right axis of guide is placed in part material loading seat and the both sides being mounted with seat respectively;
Second step: part to be assembled is placed on part material loading seat; Arrange two diametric hole respectively at the right and left being mounted with seat, two diametric hole spacing are 7mm, are no more than the bottom side length of tripod; In assembling process, holding parts AB is all placed in and is mounted with in the diametric hole of seat, opens vacuum absorption device, part A, B absorption is fixed;
3rd step: holding parts C moves to the top being mounted with seat, horizontal positioned also ensures to align with part A, B respectively in the Liang Ge angle, base of triangular supports;
4th step: be arranged on the axis of guide by adjustment pressing plate, uses tightening knob to be depressed, makes part C and part A, B glued together, the assembling of end micro part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410088433.7A CN103862281B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | A kind of assembly method of micro part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410088433.7A CN103862281B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | A kind of assembly method of micro part |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103862281A CN103862281A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
| CN103862281B true CN103862281B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410088433.7A Active CN103862281B (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | A kind of assembly method of micro part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103862281B (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105643252B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-07-28 | 苏州伽蓝致远电子科技股份有限公司 | One kind is used for the assembling of lens lens and automatic machining device for dispensing glue |
| CN105598694A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-05-25 | 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 | Assembling device for micron-size axle and hole |
| CN106671134B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-11-09 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of mechanical arm configuration that can adjust contact force and Reducing distortion influence |
| CN108058184B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2020-09-29 | 大连理工大学 | Electromagnetic adsorption type switching device for clamp switching |
| CN107863262A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-30 | 苏州特铭精密科技有限公司 | A kind of single-button chute-type pressing knob assembling device |
| CN108032079B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-07 | 苏州特铭精密科技有限公司 | A kind of double key chute-type pressing knob knob pedestal assembly devices |
| CN107993865A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-04 | 苏州特铭精密科技有限公司 | A kind of double button chute-type pressing knob assembling devices |
| CN108015524B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-06-07 | 苏州特铭精密科技有限公司 | A kind of single-button chute-type pressing knob knob pedestal assembly device |
| CN108581469B (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-05-24 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of locking device and assembly method for micro parts automatic assembling |
| CN108723735B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-11-19 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of feeding device adjusted for part angle in micro assemby |
| CN108673473B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2021-03-26 | 大连理工大学 | Flexible mechanical arm structure |
| CN111070141B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-05-11 | 大连理工大学 | Automatic assembling clamp for micro parts and automatic locking method |
| CN111974643A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-24 | 六安中财管道科技有限公司 | Automatic gluing equipment and gluing process for single pipe |
| CN114260682A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-04-01 | 苏州大学 | Target ball adsorber |
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| JP3024263B2 (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 2000-03-21 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Electronic component mounting head |
| CN103350333A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-10-16 | 大连理工大学 | Tiny component assembling device and method |
| CN103386679A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-11-13 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Multi-micro part coplane adjusting platform and method based on microscopic vision depth of field |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04189433A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1992-07-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Parts teaching method and parts supplying device used therefor |
| US7710574B2 (en) * | 2007-01-23 | 2010-05-04 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Devices in miniature for interferometric use and fabrication thereof |
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2014
- 2014-03-11 CN CN201410088433.7A patent/CN103862281B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3024263B2 (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 2000-03-21 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Electronic component mounting head |
| CN103350333A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-10-16 | 大连理工大学 | Tiny component assembling device and method |
| CN103386679A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-11-13 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Multi-micro part coplane adjusting platform and method based on microscopic vision depth of field |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| CN103862281A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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