CN103857604B

CN103857604B - The cigarette pack of hard

Info

Publication number: CN103857604B
Application number: CN201280050237.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阿尔韦尔·塔基; 安德烈亚·比翁迪
Original assignee: GD SpA
Current assignee: GD SpA
Priority date: 2011-10-11
Filing date: 2012-10-11
Publication date: 2016-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-11
Also published as: DE112012004234T5; JP2014532016A; JP5973581B2; CN103857604A; WO2013054276A1; ITBO20110581A1

Abstract

The cigarette pack of a kind of hard, the tobacco bale harness that this hard is fragrant has: group, of cigarettes；And outer container, this outer container holds this group, of cigarettes and for having the polyhedral type in following six face: relative to each other and parallel roof and diapire and be perpendicular to four sidewalls of roof and diapire, and these four sidewalls are longitudinally extended the edge of roof is connected to the corresponding edge of diapire；Wherein roof has the first trapezoidal shape, and diapire has second trapezoidal shape different from the first trapezoidal shape of roof；And wherein, the cross section being parallel to roof and diapire of outer container changes the first trapezoidal shape of roof is connected to the second trapezoidal shape of diapire in a longitudinal direction continuously.

Description

The cigarette pack of hard

Technical field

The present invention relates to the cigarette pack of a kind of hard.

In the following description, in order to simply and only by nonrestrictive example with reference to a kind of hard, hinged-lid cigarette packaging.

Background technology

Hard, hinged-lid cigarette (or cigar, cigarlet, or the like) include cup-shaped outer container and be hinged to the outer container lid to move between an open position and a closed.Outer container defines the compartment holding inner packing, this inner packing comprises the group, of cigarettes of foil wrap, and this compartment is based on inner packing (namely, group, of cigarettes) size be sized to be held fixedly between wall of a container outside group, of cigarettes, and prevent group, of cigarettes from relative to outer container motion or even preventing the relative motion between the contiguous medicated cigarette in group, of cigarettes in cigarette pack transport between production plant and consumer with during processing.Must be prevented from the medicated cigarette even only slight movement in outer container, and therefore prevent from causing that Nicotiana tabacum L. spills from end (this end is relative with filter), or prevent the bending of medicated cigarette or even split.

On the other hand, such cigarette pack must also allow easily to take out medicated cigarette, takes out (that is, when packaging is opened) especially from full packaging.This means that medicated cigarette must be contained in outer container by fairly loose, this forms direct contrast with the needs making group, of cigarettes be firmly held in given position as described above significantly.

It practice, compromise between known hard, hinged-lid cigarette packaging design show following two demand: be held fixedly medicated cigarette in outer container to prevent in transport and the motion during processing；Allow between medicated cigarette, there is a certain amount of gap to allow easily to take out from full packaging.

In order to solve this problem, patent EP0930245B1 proposes a kind of hard, hinged-lid cigarette packaging, wherein outer container has three vertical principal axis lines, and outer container is by multiple main walls (each main wall is parallel to two in three main shafts) and is connected wall (its between the main wall of at least two and with each given angle forming non-zero in three main shafts) by least one and defines, thus the cross section of outer container changes along each main shaft.But, it is sufficiently complex that the cigarette pack in patent EP0930245B1 produces on (business) encapsulation machine of standard, and thus require the machine of a kind of particular design, the machine of this particular design is more more expensive than the standard packaging machine of equivalence.

Patent DE202010002096U1 discloses a kind of hard, hinged-lid cigarette packaging, and it has constant trapezoidal cross-section；But, this packaging can not solve the problems referred to above.

Summary of the invention

One object of the present invention is for providing a kind of rigid packets of cigarettes, and it is designed to eliminate drawbacks described above and also is cheap and is readily produced.

According to the present invention, it is provided that a kind of rigid packets of cigarettes, including: group, of cigarettes；And outer container, hold described group, of cigarettes and for having the polyhedron shape form in following six face: relative to each other and parallel roof and diapire；And be perpendicular to four sidewalls of described roof and described diapire, and described four sidewalls are longitudinally extended the corresponding edge being connected to described diapire with the edge by described roof；Described roof and described diapire are trapezoidal, and described roof and described diapire are respectively provided with main base and time base；Wherein, roof and diapire are relative to each other differently oriented, so that the main base of described roof is positioned at the rear wall place of described outer container, and the main base of described diapire is positioned at the antetheca place of described outer container；And the cross section being parallel to described roof and the described diapire consecutive variations in a longitudinal direction of described outer container, to be connected to the trapezoidal of described diapire by the trapezoidal of described roof.

Accompanying drawing explanation

With reference to the accompanying drawings, by example, multiple non-limiting examples of the present invention are described, in the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 illustrates in perspective view mode and closes hard, hinged-lid packet of cigarettes front view in form according to being in of the present invention；

Fig. 2 illustrates the rearview being in Fig. 1 cigarette pack closed in form in perspective view mode；

Fig. 3 illustrates the front view being in Fig. 1 cigarette pack opened in form in perspective view mode；

Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 respectively illustrates top side and the underneath side elevation view of the cigarette pack of Fig. 1；

Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 illustrates three cross sections of the cigarette pack of Fig. 1；

Fig. 9 illustrates the expanded view of blank, and this blank folds the cigarette pack to form Fig. 1 around inner packing；

Figure 10 illustrates the expanded view of the collar (neck shape portion, flange part, collar) of the cigarette pack of Fig. 1；

Figure 11 illustrates front view another hard being in closedown form according to the present invention, hinged-lid cigarette packaging in perspective view mode；

Figure 12 illustrates the expanded view of blank, and this blank folds the cigarette pack to form Figure 11 around inner packing；

Figure 13 illustrates in perspective view mode and is in another hard according to the present invention, the hinged-lid cigarette packaging front view closed in form；

Figure 14 illustrates the expanded view of blank, and this blank folds the cigarette pack to form Figure 13 around inner packing；

Figure 15 illustrates the expanded view of the modification of the blank of Fig. 9；

Figure 16 and Figure 17 illustrates the corresponding view of the group (can form carton (carton) by this group) of the rigid packets of cigarettes of Fig. 1 in perspective view mode.

Detailed description of the invention

Label 1 in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is indicated generally by rigid packets of cigarettes, and this rigid packets of cigarettes includes: hardboard outer container 2；And inner packing 3, this inner packing is accommodated in outer container 2, and inner packing surrounds group, of cigarettes (being illustrated in cross-section in the figure 7), and inner packing has medicated cigarette and extracts opening out at top and front.Medicated cigarette in group, of cigarettes can be arranged traditional three row structures of 7-6-7 root medicated cigarette (altogether 20 medicated cigarette), or (such as, two row structures of 10-10 root medicated cigarette or four row of 5-5-5-5 root medicated cigarette construct) can be arranged by other structures.

Outer container 2 has open top end 4 and cup-shaped lid 5, this cover rim hinge 6 and is hinged to outer container 2, to open and close rotation between the open position (Fig. 3) of open top end 4 and closed position (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) respectively relative to outer container 2.

When covering 5 closedown, outer container 2 be have by three relative in the way of the polyhedral type in six faces arranged.More specifically, outer container 2 includes: relative to each other and parallel roof 7 and diapire 8；And four sidewalls 9,10,11, these four sidewalls are perpendicular to roof and diapire 7,8 and are longitudinally extended the edge of roof 7 (edge part, rib portion, edge) is connected to the corresponding edge of diapire 8.These four sidewalls 9,10,11 include: two relative, parallel master (that is, big) sidewalls 9 and 10；And two relative, parallel time (that is, little) sidewalls 11.More specifically, a major side wall 9 limits the antetheca 9 of outer container 2, and another major side wall 10 limits the rear wall 10 of outer container 2；Four longitudinal edges 12 are defined between sidewall 11 and antetheca and rear wall 9,10 at two times；And define eight transverse edges 13 between roof and diapire 7,8 and front side wall, rear wall and secondary sidewall 9,10,11.

Packaging 1 includes U-shaped, hard (that is, the solid fiberboard) collar 14, this collar be bonded to outer container 2 inner side and partly to the outside of open top end 4 prominent to engage pent lid 5 corresponding inner surface.The collar 14 includes: antetheca 15, and the antetheca 9 that this antetheca is orientated as with outer container 2 contacts；Two sidewalls 16, these two sidewalls are positioned on the opposite side of antetheca 15 and orientate the secondary sidewall 11 with outer container 2 as and contact.In a preferred embodiment, the collar 14 has two protuberances 17, and these two protuberances are laterally prominent so that (interferentially engages, intrusively) in being maintained in its closed position by lid 5 interferingly with the sidewall covering 5 from antetheca 15.

As shown in figures 4 and 5, roof 7 and diapire 8 are trapezoidal, that is, trapezoidal shape (geometrically, the trapezoidal tetragon on two limits being defined as two parallel edges being referred to as trapezoidal " master " and " secondary " base and being referred to as trapezoidal hypotenuse).More specifically, roof 7 has the first trapezoidal shape, and roof 8 has the second trapezoidal shape of the first trapezoidal shape being different from roof 7.More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the main base of roof 7 is positioned at rear wall 10 place (and because this base is positioned at antetheca 9 place), but, as shown in FIG. 5, the main base of roof 8 is positioned at antetheca 9 place (and because this base is positioned at rear wall 10 place).And the cross section being parallel to roof and diapire 7,8 of outer container 2 changes in a longitudinal direction continuously, the first trapezoidal shape of roof 7 to be connected to second trapezoidal shape (as shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8) of diapire 8.

, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, each longitudinal edge 12 has constant shape and size along its whole length.The secondary base of roof 7 is connected to the main base of roof 8 by major side wall 9 (antetheca 9)；The main base of roof 7 is connected to the secondary base of roof 8 by major side wall 10 (rear wall 10)；And the hypotenuse of roof 7 is connected to the hypotenuse of roof 8 by each sidewall 11.In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the base of roof 7 is parallel to the base of diapire 8, and the hypotenuse being connected to identical secondary sidewall 11 of roof and diapire 7,8 tilts on the contrary relative to corresponding base.

Shown in the figure go out embodiment in, the first trapezoidal shape of roof 7 and the second trapezoidal shape of diapire 8 are isosceles trapezoid and are mirror image (specular).

In the present embodiment, be parallel to roof and the diapire 7 and 8 and cross section (Fig. 7) longitudinally placed in the middle between this roof and diapire of outer container 2 is rectangle.This is important technical characteristic, and this technical characteristic provides the chucking power of the increase to the medicated cigarette in group, of cigarettes, i.e. medicated cigarette be maintained in tram.In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of undeformed group, of cigarettes (namely, it does not have stand deformation) has the shape and size identical with the longitudinally intermediate cross section of outer container 2.This means, group, of cigarettes in longitudinally intermediate position entirely without stand deformation, and (medicated cigarette is relative to the displacement slightly of undeformed original state only to stand small deformation in other positions all of, and medicated cigarette is compressed slightly), but, medicated cigarette is had no adverse effect by this small deformation.In other words, the outer container (that is, the form of the parallelepiped of rectangle) of the standard rigid cigarette pack of equivalence will have the cross section identical with the longitudinally intermediate cross section of outer container 2.

Shown in the figure go out embodiment in, each time sidewall 11 is spiral, i.e. spirally bent.

Shown in the figure go out embodiment in, the cross section being parallel to roof and diapire 7 and 8 of outer container 2 is respectively provided with identical girth (that is, outer container 2 has the cross section of constant circumference) in any position.This is important feature, because it allows outer container 2 in the transparent plastic overwrap being easily wrapped in rectangle, to be had fabulous effect (that is, not having inaesthetic " fold " of wrapping paper) in outward appearance.

As shown in FIG. 9, outer container 2 is formed by smooth, substantially elongated rectangular billet 18, this blank has two longitudinal folding lines 19 and multiple transverse line 20, described transverse line limits between longitudinal folding line 19: panel 9 ', the part (more specifically, this part of antetheca 9 is for forming the part of lid 5) of the antetheca 9 of its formation outer container 2；Panel 7 ', it forms the roof 7 of outer container 2；Panel 10 ', it forms the rear wall 10 of outer container 2；Panel 8 ', it forms the diapire 8 of outer container 2；And panel 9 ", the remainder of the antetheca 9 of its formation outer container 2,

Panel 9 ' is connected to flanging (fin, flap) 21 along transverse line 20, folded 180 ° and be bonded to the inner surface of panel 9 ' to strengthen lid 5 partly of this flanging.

Panel 10 ' has two alar parts (wing) 11 ', these two alar parts are positioned on the opposite side of panel 10 ', and these two alar parts are separated with panel 10 ' by longitudinal folding line 19, and the inside of two sidewalls 11 of these two alar parts formation outer containers 2.Panel 9 " having two alar parts 11 ", these two alar parts are positioned at panel 9 " opposite side on, these two alar parts with panel 9 by longitudinal folding line 19 " are separated, and these two alar parts form the outside of two sidewalls 11 of outer containers 2.And panel 9 ' has two alar parts 11 " ', these two alar parts are positioned on the opposite side of panel 9 ', and these two alar parts are separated with panel 9 ' by longitudinal folding line 19, and these two alar parts form the outside of two of outer container 2 sidewalls 11 further.

Each alar part 11 ' has two tabs 22, these two tabs are positioned at the opposed end place of alar part 11 ', these two tabs are separated with alar part 11 ' by two transverse line 20, and these two tabs are folded in 90 ° to be oriented to the corresponding inner surface with panel 7 ' and 8 ' and to contact.

In the embodiment of Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, edge 12 and 13 is square.In alternate embodiments, can there be hypotenuse (chamfering, bevelled) or rounded at some edges 12 and 13.More specifically, in the embodiment of Figure 11 and 12, longitudinal edge 12 is had hypotenuse；And in the embodiment of Figure 13 and 14, longitudinal edge 12 is rounded.

In a unshowned alternative embodiment, cigarette pack 1 is sliding opening type, and includes hard inner pressurd vessel, and this hard inner pressurd vessel inserts in outer container 2 and is partially separated with this outer container.That is, cigarette pack 1 includes hard inner pressurd vessel, this hard inner pressurd vessel comprises group, of cigarettes and is accommodated in outer container 2, to slide between closed position and open position relative to outer container 2, in this closed position, inner pressurd vessel is inserted in outer container 2, in this open position, extracts out from outer container 2 inner container portion.In the present embodiment, outer container 2 does not have lid 5, and one sidewall 11 is replaced with opening, and inner pressurd vessel is slided with motion of translation relative to outer container 2 by this opening, or by sliding around two hinging through of container of connection.Inner pressurd vessel generally (but not necessarily) has the shape identical with outer container 2 (but, inner pressurd vessel is slightly less, in order to load in outer container 2).

Figure 15 illustrates the modification of the blank 18 of Fig. 9, and the vpg connection different (that is, the tab 22 on the panel 7 ' opposite side of the roof 7 for forming outer container 2) that this modification and the blank 18 of Fig. 9 are at top tab 22.In the blank 18 of Figure 15, each top tab 22 is for having the isosceles trapezoid of the obtuse angle internal angle beta identical with the corresponding obtuse angle internal angle beta of panel 7 '.Further, in both blanks 18 of Figure 15 and Fig. 9, each bottom tab (that is, is in close proximity to the panel 8 ' of the diapire 8 for forming outer container 2) for having the isosceles trapezoid of the acute interior angle α identical for acute interior angle α of the correspondence with panel 8 '.It is " upper to produce more accurate (precise), firmer cigarette pack 1 that the interior angle of bottom tab 22 and panel 8 ' is equal, and folding bottom tab 22 is fully shelved on panel 9.Further, similarly, the internal angle beta of top tab 22 and panel 7 ' is equal, and folding top sheet 22 is fully shelved on panel 9 ', therefore also produces more accurately, firmer cigarette pack 1.

Figure 16 and 17 illustrate two groups of cigarette packs 1, are formed the carton of cigarette pack 1 by these two groups of cigarette packs, i.e. be inserted in corresponding packing box to form the carton of cigarette pack by these two groups of cigarette packs.

Described cigarette pack 1 has multiple benefit.

First, medicated cigarette in group, of cigarettes is by the outer container 2 being sufficiently strongly clamped in cigarette pack 1, the any estimable movement (and therefore preventing the infringement to medicated cigarette) of medicated cigarette is prevented during with box lunch transport or process packaging 1, but medicated cigarette still can be extracted out simply from the outer container 2 of packaging 1, especially when being packaged as full (that is, when Kaifeng packaging).Trading off between the demand (demand of said two conflict is: be held fixedly group, of cigarettes in outer container 2 to prevent the movement of medicated cigarette during transport and process and to allow first medicated cigarette to be easily extracted out from group, of cigarettes) of two conflicts is achieved by the advantage of the novel designs (wherein the cross section being parallel to diapire and roof 7 and 8 of outer container 2 changes in a longitudinal direction continuously) of outer container 2.

Secondly, described cigarette pack 1 can cheaply and be readily produced because it can by also readily producing even on (business) packaging machine of standard, this blank making to use only slightly different with conventional blank outer container 2.

Claims

1. the cigarette pack (1) of a hard, including:

Group, of cigarettes；And

Outer container (2), holds described group, of cigarettes and for having the polyhedron shape form in following six face: relative to each other and parallel roof (7) and diapire (8)；And it is perpendicular to four sidewalls (9 of described roof (7) and described diapire (8), 10,11), and described four sidewalls be longitudinally extended the corresponding edge being connected to described diapire (8) with the edge by described roof (7)；

Described roof (7) and described diapire (8) are for trapezoidal, and described roof (7) and described diapire (8) are respectively provided with main base and time base；

It is characterized in that:

Described four sidewalls of described outer container (2) include two major side wall, said two major side wall includes antetheca and rear wall, described roof (7) and described diapire (8) are relative to each other differently oriented, so that the main base of described roof (7) is positioned at described rear wall place, and the main base of described diapire (8) is positioned at described antetheca place；And

The cross section consecutive variations in a longitudinal direction being parallel to described roof (7) and described diapire (8) of described outer container (2), to be connected to the trapezoidal of described diapire (8) by the trapezoidal of described roof (7).

2. cigarette pack according to claim 1 (1), wherein, the described cross section being parallel to described roof (7) and described diapire (8) of described outer container (2) is respectively provided with identical girth in any position.

3. cigarette pack according to claim 2 (1), wherein, at described four sidewalls (9,10,11) defining four longitudinal edges (12) between, this longitudinal edge each has constant shape and size along the whole length of described longitudinal edge.

4. cigarette pack according to claim 2 (1), wherein, the main base of described roof (7) is connected to the secondary base of described diapire (8) by described rear wall, and the secondary base of described roof (7) is connected to the main base of described diapire (8) by described antetheca.

5. cigarette pack according to claim 2 (1), wherein, described four side arms of described outer container (2) also include two sidewalls, and the hypotenuse of described roof (7) is connected to the hypotenuse of described diapire (8) by each described sidewall.

6. cigarette pack according to claim 5 (1), wherein, it is connected to the hypotenuse of the described roof (7) of described time identical sidewall and the hypotenuse of described diapire (8) tilt on the contrary relative to the corresponding base in the main base of described roof and described diapire and time base；Each described sidewall is spiral type in shape.

7. cigarette pack according to claim 1 (1), wherein, the trapezoidal main base of described roof (7) and time base are parallel to trapezoidal main base and time base of described diapire (8).

8. cigarette pack according to claim 1 (1), wherein, the trapezoidal and described diapire (8) of described roof (7) trapezoidal for isosceles trapezoid.

9. cigarette pack according to claim 7 (1), wherein, described outer container (2) be parallel to described roof (7) and described diapire (8) and cross section longitudinally placed in the middle between described roof and described diapire is rectangle.

10. cigarette pack according to claim 9 (1), wherein, the cross section of described group, of cigarettes has the rectangular shape identical with the described cross section longitudinally placed in the middle of described outer container (2) and size.