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CN103822214B - Environmental protection household garbage incinerator - Google Patents

Environmental protection household garbage incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103822214B
CN103822214B CN201410090517.4A CN201410090517A CN103822214B CN 103822214 B CN103822214 B CN 103822214B CN 201410090517 A CN201410090517 A CN 201410090517A CN 103822214 B CN103822214 B CN 103822214B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
grate
air accumulator
secondary burner
electric screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410090517.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103822214A (en
Inventor
郭曦
赵帮泰
曾祥平
廖功磊
邓佳
查瑞全
刘丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Yaonong Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Yaonong Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Yaonong Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Yaonong Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410090517.4A priority Critical patent/CN103822214B/en
Publication of CN103822214A publication Critical patent/CN103822214A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103822214B publication Critical patent/CN103822214B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environmental protection household garbage incinerator, by body of heater, Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine, blowing line, air blast, grate, electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting, second layer grate, electric screw charger, air accumulator, gas connecting hole, fuel gas shower nozzle, water-level gauge, secondary burner, atmospheric steam pot, interlayer boiler, smoke discharging pipe forms, Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine is arranged on the bottom of body of heater, above it grate and blowing line are installed, electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting is arranged in surrounding and the top of grate, second layer grate is installed in the middle part of body of heater, electric screw charger is installed above it, air accumulator is connected to above one end that electric screw charger puts in body of heater, air accumulator is installed fuel gas shower nozzle, above air accumulator, secondary burner is installed, atmospheric steam pot is installed above secondary burner, the present invention has in Refuse Incineration Process and does not produce the toxic and harmfuls such as bioxin, the feature of dust.

Description

Environmental protection household garbage incinerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection machinery equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of environmental protection household garbage incinerator.
Background technology
In urban and rural environment management, the disposal of house refuse is more and more subject to the attention of country, the disposal of current China urban and rural domestic refuse, main based on landfill, burning is auxiliary, and the landfill of rubbish, need to take a large amount of soil, and easily produce air, the secondary pollution of underground water, the incineration disposal mode of house refuse should be the best mode of refuse disposal, the complete minimizing that can reach refuse disposal, innoxious, resource object, the incinerator that China uses at present, mostly fail thoroughly to solve in Refuse Incineration Process and produce a large amount of toxic and harmfuls such as bioxin, dust, cause discharge not up to standard, the ecological environment of severe contamination periphery.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection household garbage incinerator, solve the problem producing the toxic and harmfuls such as bioxin, dust in above-mentioned Refuse Incineration Process targetedly, fume emission reaches clean, health, free of contamination requirement.
The object of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme: this environmental protection household garbage incinerator is made up of body of heater, Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine, blowing line, air blast, grate, electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting, second layer grate, electric screw charger, air accumulator, gas connecting hole, fuel gas shower nozzle, water-level gauge, secondary burner, atmospheric steam pot, interlayer boiler, smoke discharging pipe.Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine is arranged on the bottom of body of heater, grate and blowing line are installed in the top of Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine, air blast is connected with blowing line, electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting is arranged in surrounding and the top of grate, second layer grate is installed in the middle part of body of heater, electric screw charger is installed above second layer grate, air accumulator is connected to above one end that electric screw charger puts in body of heater, air accumulator has gas connecting hole, air accumulator is installed fuel gas shower nozzle, above air accumulator in the middle part of body of heater, secondary burner is installed, secondary burner is connected with smoke discharging pipe, atmospheric steam pot is installed above secondary burner, interlayer boiler is installed outside atmospheric steam pot, water-level gauge installed by atmospheric steam pot, water-level gauge stretches out body of heater, at body of heater top, smoke discharging pipe is installed, smoke discharging pipe is connected on secondary burner.
During work, electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting is energized, by electric screw charger, house refuse is sent in stove simultaneously, start air blast, blow in stove, start ignition, the heat that incineration firing produces is by the rubbish heating in electric screw charger, produce carbon monoxide, air accumulator is entered by gas connecting hole, burning is sprayed by fuel gas shower nozzle, the heat heating atmospheric steam pot produced in incineration firing, water simultaneously in heating interlayer boiler, the flue gas that incineration firing produces flows into secondary burner through smoke discharging pipe, second time burning is carried out under high temperature action, the toxic and harmful such as bioxin in removing flue gas, then discharge out of the furnace, the dust that incineration firing produces and slag deposits are in the bottom of stove, discharged by the timing of Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, environmental protection household garbage incinerator can solve the problem producing the toxic and harmfuls such as bioxin, dust in Refuse Incineration Process, fume emission reaches clean, health, free of contamination requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is electric screw charger schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is air accumulator of the present invention and fuel gas shower nozzle schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing: 1, body of heater, 2, Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine, 3, blowing line, 4, air blast, 5, grate, 6, electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting, 7, second layer grate, 8, electric screw charger, 9, air accumulator, 10, gas connecting hole, 11, fuel gas shower nozzle, 12, water-level gauge, 13, secondary burner, 14, atmospheric steam pot, 15, interlayer boiler, 16, smoke discharging pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the present invention is by body of heater (1), Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine (2), blowing line (3), air blast (4), grate (5), electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting (6), second layer grate (7), electric screw charger (8), air accumulator (9), gas connecting hole (10), fuel gas shower nozzle (11), water-level gauge (12), secondary burner (13), atmospheric steam pot (14), interlayer boiler (15), smoke discharging pipe (16) forms, Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine (2) is arranged on the bottom of body of heater (1), grate (5) and blowing line (3) are installed in the top of Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine (2), grate (5) adopts heat-resisting cast iron manufacture, air blast (4) is connected with blowing line (3), blowing line (3) adopts heat-resisting cast iron manufacture, the surrounding of grate (5) arranges electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting (6) with top, at body of heater (1) middle part, second layer grate (7) is installed, in second layer grate (7) top, electric screw charger (8) is installed, the shell of electric screw charger (8) adopts the manufacture of high temperature resistant stainless steel material, air accumulator (9) is connected to electric screw charger (8) and puts in above the one end in body of heater, air accumulator (9) has gas connecting hole (10), at air accumulator (9) upper installation fuel gas shower nozzle (11), secondary burner (13) is installed in air accumulator (9) top in the middle part of body of heater, secondary burner (13) is connected with smoke discharging pipe (16), in secondary burner (13) top, atmospheric steam pot (14) is installed, in atmospheric steam pot (14) outside, interlayer boiler (15) is installed, atmospheric steam pot (14) is installed water-level gauge (12), water-level gauge stretches out body of heater (1), at body of heater (1) top, smoke discharging pipe (16) is installed, smoke discharging pipe (16) is connected on secondary burner (13).
During work, be energized to electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting (6), by electric screw charger (8), house refuse is sent in stove simultaneously, start air blast (4), blow in stove, start ignition, the heat that incineration firing produces is by the rubbish heating in electric screw charger (8), produce carbon monoxide, air accumulator (9) is entered by gas connecting hole (10), burning is sprayed by fuel gas shower nozzle (11), heat heating atmospheric steam pot (14) produced in incineration firing, water simultaneously in heating interlayer boiler (15), the flue gas that incineration firing produces flows into secondary burner (13) through smoke discharging pipe (16), under high temperature action, carry out second time hand over burning, the toxic and harmful such as bioxin in removing flue gas, then discharge out of the furnace, the dust that incineration firing produces and slag deposits are in the bottom of stove, discharged by Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine (2) timing.

Claims (1)

1. environmental protection household garbage incinerator, by body of heater (1), Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine (2), blowing line (3), air blast (4), grate (5), electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting (6), second layer grate (7), electric screw charger (8), air accumulator (9), gas connecting hole (10), fuel gas shower nozzle (11), water-level gauge (12), secondary burner (13), atmospheric steam pot (14), interlayer boiler (15), smoke discharging pipe (16) forms, it is characterized in that Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine (2) is arranged on the bottom of body of heater (1), grate (5) and blowing line (3) are installed in the top of Wiper blade type mechanical ashing machine (2), air blast (4) is connected with blowing line (3), the surrounding of grate (5) arranges electrical heating carbon crystal bar combustion-supporting (6) with top, at body of heater (1) middle part, second layer grate (7) is installed, in second layer grate (7) top, electric screw charger (8) is installed, air accumulator (9) is connected to electric screw charger (8) and puts in above the one end in body of heater, air accumulator (9) has gas connecting hole (10), at air accumulator (9) upper installation fuel gas shower nozzle (11), secondary burner (13) is installed in air accumulator (9) top in the middle part of body of heater, secondary burner (13) is connected with smoke discharging pipe (16), in secondary burner (13) top, atmospheric steam pot (14) is installed, in atmospheric steam pot (14) outside, interlayer boiler (15) is installed, atmospheric steam pot (14) is installed water-level gauge (12), water-level gauge stretches out body of heater (1), at body of heater (1) top, smoke discharging pipe (16) is installed, smoke discharging pipe (16) is connected on secondary burner (13).
CN201410090517.4A 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Environmental protection household garbage incinerator Expired - Fee Related CN103822214B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410090517.4A CN103822214B (en) 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Environmental protection household garbage incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410090517.4A CN103822214B (en) 2014-03-13 2014-03-13 Environmental protection household garbage incinerator

Publications (2)

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CN103822214A CN103822214A (en) 2014-05-28
CN103822214B true CN103822214B (en) 2015-12-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107062254A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-18 林渊震 A kind of consumer waste incineration device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4782773A (en) * 1987-09-25 1988-11-08 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Method for controlling incineration in combustor for radioactive wastes
CN1991134A (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-04 吴兆流 Biomass generating set
CN201069165Y (en) * 2007-06-12 2008-06-04 东莞丰裕电机有限公司 Waste carbonization furnace for food industry
CN201866773U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-15 太原润禾环卫工程设备有限公司 Upright oxygen-enriched garbage incinerator
WO2011124762A1 (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-13 Maekivirta Taisto Boiler structure for burning solid fuel
WO2013006877A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-17 Rep Renewable Energy Products Gmbh Device and method for gasifying biomass
CN203731428U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-23 四川耀农机电科技有限公司 Environment-friendly household garbage incinerator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4782773A (en) * 1987-09-25 1988-11-08 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Method for controlling incineration in combustor for radioactive wastes
CN1991134A (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-07-04 吴兆流 Biomass generating set
CN201069165Y (en) * 2007-06-12 2008-06-04 东莞丰裕电机有限公司 Waste carbonization furnace for food industry
WO2011124762A1 (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-13 Maekivirta Taisto Boiler structure for burning solid fuel
CN201866773U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-06-15 太原润禾环卫工程设备有限公司 Upright oxygen-enriched garbage incinerator
WO2013006877A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-17 Rep Renewable Energy Products Gmbh Device and method for gasifying biomass
CN203731428U (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-23 四川耀农机电科技有限公司 Environment-friendly household garbage incinerator

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