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CN103759288A - Novel plate type air preheater - Google Patents

Novel plate type air preheater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103759288A
CN103759288A CN201410003806.6A CN201410003806A CN103759288A CN 103759288 A CN103759288 A CN 103759288A CN 201410003806 A CN201410003806 A CN 201410003806A CN 103759288 A CN103759288 A CN 103759288A
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China
Prior art keywords
air preheater
air
pipeline
plate
plate type
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Granted
Application number
CN201410003806.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103759288B (en
Inventor
吴俐俊
鞠贵冬
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MECS Chemical Plants Equipment Shanghai Co Ltd
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Tongji University
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Publication of CN103759288A publication Critical patent/CN103759288A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel plate type air preheater, and belongs to the field of heat exchangers. The novel plate type air preheater comprises a heat exchange core with corrugated plates, an air preheater shell, flue gas inlet and outlet pipelines and air inlet and outlet pipelines. A plurality of groups of plate bundles are stacked up in a certain manner to form the heat exchange core with the corrugated plates. Two corrugated plates are welded together in a plane zone to form each plate bundle, flue gas elliptical tubular channels are formed by the plate bundles, the plate bundles are stacked up in the planar zones and then are welded to form air shell-side channels, and heat can be exchanged between two types of media in a cross-flow manner. The novel plate type air preheater has the advantages that the novel plate type air preheater is compact in structure, high in heat transfer efficiency, long in service life, convenient to machine and low in cost, and is high-temperature-resistant and high-pressure-resistant; air flue of the novel plate type air preheater flows through the elliptical straight channels and is low in flowing resistance as compared with a tubular air preheater and a finned tube air preheater; the novel plate type air preheater cannot be contaminated by dust, and the dust can be easily cleaned even of the novel plate type air preheater is contaminated by the dust.

Description

New-type plate air preheater
Technical field
The invention belongs to station boiler waste heat recovering energy conserving equipment technical field, relate to a kind of New-type plate air preheater.
Background technology
The air preheater that station boiler adopts at present be take tubular type, fin tube type as main.Its air is walked in pipe, thereby flue gas is blown and plunderred pipeline and realize heat exchange by blower fan.Between flue gas and air, adopt cross-flow heat exchange.But this air preheater exchange capability of heat is poor, need to consume a large amount of tubing, and floor space is large, and because flue gas and heat exchanger tube are vertical contacts, cause flow resistance to increase, easily dust stratification and heat exchanger tube wearing and tearing strengthen, and affect the life-span of air preheater.
In prior art, report to plate air preheater is less, and plate type heat exchanger has compact conformation, floor space is little, heat transfer efficiency high, although but traditional plate type heat exchanger compact conformation, but runner is complicated, fume side and air side flow resistance are all very large, and the easy dust stratification of fume side blocks runner, traditional plate type heat exchanger needs seal with elastometic washer simultaneously, inapplicable and high-temperature flue gas heat exchange, it is inapplicable certainly that traditional plate type heat exchanger is introduced in the air preheater of power station, so need exploitation to be applicable to the New-type plate air preheater of station boiler.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is as overcoming now at present fin tube type, tubular air preheater exchange capability of heat is poor, easy dust stratification, large these shortcomings of flow resistance, thereby provide a kind of station boiler New-type plate air preheater, this air preheater has compact conformation, heat exchange area increases, flue gas is walked the oval straight channel of class, reduced fume side flow resistance, be difficult for wearing and tearing tube wall simultaneously, be difficult for dust stratification and block, even if dust stratification is also convenient to cleaning, wavy channel between air limp, turbulivity strengthens, and has improved heat transfer efficiency, and simple in structure, production cost is low.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of New-type plate air preheater, comprise corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1, air preheater shell 2, flue gas import and export pipeline and air import and export pipeline, it is characterized in that described corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1 is positioned at air preheater shell 2, the left and right sides of described air preheater shell 2 arranges gas approach pipeline 3 and exhanst gas outlet pipeline 3 ', and the upper and lower side of described air preheater shell 2 arranges air intlet pipeline 4 and air ports pipeline 4 '; Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1 is stacked together by certain form by some groups of plate bundles 5, adopts dislocation to stack between two groups of adjacent plate bundles 5; Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1 is divided into upper and lower plane area 9,10He corrugated regions, left and right plane district 11, and the top and the bottom of corrugated regions 11 arrange upper and lower plane area 9, and the left and right sides arranges left and right plane district 10; In upper and lower plane area 9,8 pairs of folded formation plate bundles 5 of two corrugated platings, 12 stacks of 12 pairs of crests of its crest, 13 stacks of 13 pairs of troughs of trough, the oval straight channel 6 of flue gas in formation plate bundle after plane area 9 places welding; In left and right plane district 10, adjacent two groups of plate bundles, 5 dislocation stack rear welding and form air shell side passage 7.
In the present invention, the oval straight channel 6 of flue gas class forming in the middle of described plate bundle 5 is communicated with gas approach pipeline 3 and exhanst gas outlet pipeline 3 '.
In the present invention, the air shell side passage 7 forming between described plate bundle 5 and plate bundle 5 is communicated with air intlet pipeline 4 and air ports pipeline 4 '.Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body stacks together by certain form by organizing plate bundle more.Plate bundle is by two corrugated platings, stitch welding to be connected together, and crest superposes to crest, and trough superposes to trough, forms the oval tubular conduit of flue gas class, and plate bundle and plate bundle weld and form air shell side passage after plane area stacks.
The oval straight channel of the inner flue gas class forming of described plate bundle, this ellipse straight channel passage and smoke entrance pipeline connection.
The dislocation of described plate bundle and plate interfascicular stacks passage between the air plates of formation, passage and air ports pipeline connection between this plate, two media cross-flow heat-shift.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) overcome the shortcoming of current tubular type, fin-tube type air preheater, heat exchange efficiency significantly improves, compact conformation, and floor space is little, high temperature high voltage resistant, long service life;
(2) New-type plate air preheater flue gas of the present invention is walked oval straight channel, and flow resistance is little, even and if be difficult for being stained with ash and be stained with ash and be also easy to deashing.
(3) New-type plate air preheater of the present invention, plate bundle welds by self plane area, and without adding edge strip, welding capacity is little, simple in structure.
(4) New-type plate air preheater of the present invention, cost of investment is little, and cost is low, and production technology is simple, and is easy to form module, easy for installation;
(5) New-type plate air preheater of the present invention, not only applicable gas-gas heat exchange, is also applicable to solution-air, the heat exchange of liquid-liquid, can be applied to food, brewages, the heat exchange field such as machinery, chemical industry, oil, power, metallurgy, electric power, boats and ships.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation in Fig. 1 embodiment of the present invention;
Corrugated cardboard sheet front view in Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention;
Corrugated cardboard sheet top view in Fig. 3 embodiment of the present invention;
In Fig. 4 embodiment of the present invention, heat exchanger plates bundle stacks schematic diagram.
Number in the figure: 1 corrugated plating heat exchange core body, 2 air preheater shells, 3 gas approach pipelines, 3 ' exhanst gas outlet pipeline, 4 air intlet pipelines, 4 ' air outlet slit pipeline, 5 plate bundles, the oval tubular conduit of 6 classes, 7 air shell side passages, 8 corrugated platings, plane area Shang Xia 9,10 left and right plane districts, 11 corrugated regions, 12 crests, 13 troughs.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further illustrate the present invention.
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of plate type heat exchanger comprises: comprise corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1, air preheater shell 2, flue gas, air ports pipeline 3,3', 4,4'.With reference to Fig. 2,3, corrugated plating 8 is to be formed by plate stamping, forms upper and lower plane area 9, left and right plane district 10, with corrugated regions 11, plate bundle 5 is connect and is formed the oval tubular conduit 6 of class by the stitch welding of 10 pairs, left and right plane district, and plate bundle 5 forms shell side passage 7 with plate bundle 5 by upper and lower plane area 9 welding.With reference to figure 4, corrugated plating heat exchange core body 1 stacks together by organizing the plate bundle 5 1/2 class ellipse that staggers more, and corrugated plating 8 is by 12 pairs of crests 12 of crest, and 13 pairs of troughs 13 of trough stack together.The oval tubular conduit 6 of class of plate bundle is walked flue gas, and plate bundle and plate interfascicular shell side 7 are walked air, and two media becomes the form heat-shift of cross-flow.

Claims (3)

1. a New-type plate air preheater, comprise: corrugated plating heat exchange core body (1), air preheater shell (2), flue gas import and export pipeline and air import and export pipeline, it is characterized in that described corrugated plating heat exchange core body (1) is positioned at air preheater shell (2), the left and right sides of described air preheater shell (2) arranges gas approach pipeline (3) and exhanst gas outlet pipeline (3 '), and the upper and lower side of described air preheater shell (2) arranges air intlet pipeline (4) and air ports pipeline (4 '); Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body (1) is stacked together by certain form by some groups of plate bundles (5), adopts dislocation to stack between adjacent two groups of plate bundles (5); Described corrugated plating heat exchange core body (1) is divided into upper and lower plane area (9), left and right plane district (10) and corrugated regions (11), and the top and the bottom of corrugated regions (11) arrange upper and lower plane area (9), and the left and right sides arranges left and right plane district (10); In upper and lower plane area (9), two corrugated platings (8) are to folded formation plate bundle (5), its crest (12) is to crest (12) stack, and trough (13) superposes to trough (13), the oval straight channel (6) of flue gas in plane area (9) locates to weld rear formation plate bundle; In left and right plane district (10), adjacent two groups of plate bundles (5) dislocation stacks rear welding and forms air shell side passage (7).
2. New-type plate air preheater according to claim 1, is characterized in that the oval straight channel of flue gas class (6) forming in the middle of described plate bundle (5) is communicated with gas approach pipeline (3) and exhanst gas outlet pipeline (3 ').
3. according to right 1, require described New-type plate air preheater, it is characterized in that the air shell side passage (7) of formation between described plate bundle (5) and plate bundle (5) is communicated with air intlet pipeline (4) and air ports pipeline (4 ').
CN201410003806.6A 2014-01-06 2014-01-06 Plate type air preheater Expired - Fee Related CN103759288B (en)

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CN103759288B CN103759288B (en) 2017-01-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106705716A (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-05-24 孟莫克化工成套设备(上海)有限公司 Plate-type gas gas-heat exchanger
CN107504477A (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-22 天津华赛尔传热设备有限公司 A kind of pressure regulation heat-exchange system of low-level (stack-gas) economizer
CN108036353A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-05-15 同济大学 New-type plate Wind Volume air preheater
CN110282859A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-27 中国科学院广州能源研究所 A kind of high effective flue gas cooler
CN111271995A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-12 江苏双良低碳产业技术研究院有限公司 Plate type surface cooler capable of automatically cleaning and electrostatic dust removal sterilization
CN112944386A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-11 刘烈春 Boiler tube type air preheater

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5615732A (en) * 1996-02-22 1997-04-01 Abb Preheater, Inc. Air preheater with semi-modular rotor construction
CN202188782U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-04-11 林志辉 Honeycomb bunch tube type heat exchanger
CN202253576U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-05-30 同济大学 Plate type economizer for power station boiler
CN202267394U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-06 同济大学 Primary surface heat exchanger for flue gas waste heat recovery
CN102954459A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-03-06 同济大学 Novel plate type economizer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5615732A (en) * 1996-02-22 1997-04-01 Abb Preheater, Inc. Air preheater with semi-modular rotor construction
CN202188782U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-04-11 林志辉 Honeycomb bunch tube type heat exchanger
CN202253576U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-05-30 同济大学 Plate type economizer for power station boiler
CN202267394U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-06 同济大学 Primary surface heat exchanger for flue gas waste heat recovery
CN102954459A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-03-06 同济大学 Novel plate type economizer

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107504477A (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-22 天津华赛尔传热设备有限公司 A kind of pressure regulation heat-exchange system of low-level (stack-gas) economizer
CN106705716A (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-05-24 孟莫克化工成套设备(上海)有限公司 Plate-type gas gas-heat exchanger
WO2018141245A1 (en) * 2017-02-03 2018-08-09 孟莫克化工成套设备(上海)有限公司 Plate-type gas-to-gas heat exchanger
CN108036353A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-05-15 同济大学 New-type plate Wind Volume air preheater
CN110282859A (en) * 2018-03-19 2019-09-27 中国科学院广州能源研究所 A kind of high effective flue gas cooler
CN111271995A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-12 江苏双良低碳产业技术研究院有限公司 Plate type surface cooler capable of automatically cleaning and electrostatic dust removal sterilization
CN112944386A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-11 刘烈春 Boiler tube type air preheater

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Effective date of registration: 20180917

Address after: 200131 China (Shanghai) free trade pilot area 180 Hua complex 7 floor 714 room.

Patentee after: MECS CHEMICAL PLANTS EQUIPMENT (SHANGHAI) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 1239, Siping Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Tongji University

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Granted publication date: 20170125

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee