CN103734900B - A kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment - Google Patents
A kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103734900B CN103734900B CN201310708101.XA CN201310708101A CN103734900B CN 103734900 B CN103734900 B CN 103734900B CN 201310708101 A CN201310708101 A CN 201310708101A CN 103734900 B CN103734900 B CN 103734900B
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Abstract
A kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment, comprise infeed belt conveyor, fracture of wire device, outfeed belt conveyor, gathering sill and fixed support composition, infeed belt conveyor is positioned at outfeed belt conveyor upper left side, infeed belt conveyor one end is connected with fracture of wire device upper end, the other end is connected with gathering sill upper end, fracture of wire device lower end is all connected with outfeed belt conveyor with gathering sill lower end, it is characterized in that: described fracture of wire device is by even roll dies, thread delivering roller, fracture of wire roller, drive motors and protective cover composition, three roller is arranged in parallel and length is identical, each roller is concordant with side end face, every root roller has the drive motors corresponded.The present invention is simple to operate, safe and reliable, low cost of manufacture; Regulable control can be carried out according to the specification of different pipe tobacco to fracture of wire device, thus obtain best pipe tobacco whole cut rate, improve tobacco structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco processing equipment, particularly relate to a kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment.
Background technology
Tobacco structure is one of important factor in order of cigarette physical index.In recent years, along with the technological progress of cigarette machine, cigarette machine speed improves constantly, and the impact of the quality index such as the higher individual cigarette weight mark on rolling rear cigarette of tobacco structure long filament rate is inclined, hardness, resistance to suction and cigarette making machine equipment operational efficiency is more and more obvious.Find after deliberation, when when pipe tobacco whole cut rate is about 80%, pipe tobacco is long, the ratio of middle silk is 3:l, the oeverall quality index of cigarette and stability better.
Sheet cigarette after primary processing line adopts beating and double roasting is processed as raw material, when the Percentage of large and middle size strips in sheet cigarette raw material is higher, the finished cut tobacco long filament ratio after processing will be caused higher.For improving finished cigarettes quality, ensureing that cigarette quality is stablized, in Primary Processing, regulation and control can only be carried out to tobacco structure.From technology for making tobacco threds link aspect, mainly can carry out tobacco structure adjustment from two links: 1, blade process: big leaf's slice and middle vanelets are separated, separately process is torn to big leaf's slice, improve the uniformity of leaf blade size, reduce the appearance of long filament from source.2, cut tobacco process: the process for cut tobacco is divided into two classes, cuts rear pipe tobacco and pipe tobacco after drying, large owing to cutting rear moisture in cut tobacco, cut tobacco crush resistance is strong, so make broken smaller to its process, but not to expand loose opening owing to cutting rear pipe tobacco, and viscosity is also larger, process acquires a certain degree of difficulty; After drying, moisture in cut tobacco is moderate, and with uniform temperature, its crush resistance can be said to be relatively good comparatively speaking, and after drying, pipe tobacco is loose, relatively good process.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art part, the invention provides a kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment, pipe tobacco after baking is processed, can effectively regulate pipe tobacco whole cut rate, thus improve oeverall quality index and the stability of cigarette.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment, comprise infeed belt conveyor, fracture of wire device, outfeed belt conveyor, gathering sill and fixed support composition, infeed belt conveyor is positioned at outfeed belt conveyor upper left side, infeed belt conveyor one end is connected with fracture of wire device upper end, the other end is connected with gathering sill upper end, fracture of wire device lower end is all connected with outfeed belt conveyor with gathering sill lower end, it is characterized in that: described fracture of wire device is by even roll dies, thread delivering roller, fracture of wire roller, drive motors and protective cover composition, three roller is arranged in parallel and length is identical, each roller is concordant with side end face, every root roller has the drive motors corresponded, even roll dies is positioned near infeed belt conveyor side, thread delivering roller is between even roll dies and fracture of wire roller, thread delivering roller axial line and fracture of wire roller axial line to be positioned in same level and below even roll dies axial line position, even roll dies and thread delivering roller roller outer surface are provided with identical needle plate, fracture of wire roller roller outer surface is provided with roller nail.
Described even roll dies and thread delivering roller roller outer surface are provided with identical needle plate, needle plate is made up of base and roller pin, and the cross section of base is ring-like for fanning, and the radius of fan ring short arc place circumference is identical with the exradius of needle plate place roller, roller pin is fixed on base along normal, and base is provided with T-shaped screw.Base and roller are bolted.
Described roller pin free end is taper, and link is cylindrical.
Described even roll dies and thread delivering roller outer surface are by 72 pieces of identical needle plate compositions, and each needle plate has 160 roller pins.
Described fracture of wire roller roller outer surface be provided with 1520 vertically helical row roller nail.
Roller nail set by described fracture of wire roller roller outer surface, its lower end is provided with screw thread, is threaded connection and is fixed on roller outer surface, and roller nail middle part is protruding positive hexagonal prism, and top is taper, and cone tip portion is by arc transition.
Described infeed belt conveyor throughput direction is two-way adjustable.
Between described fracture of wire roller and thread delivering roller, gap is adjustable.
Described even roll dies and thread delivering roller turn to identical, and thread delivering roller and fracture of wire roller turn to contrary and there is speed discrepancy, and the rotating speed of even roll dies, thread delivering roller and fracture of wire roller is all adjustable.
The present invention is simple to operate, safe and reliable, low cost of manufacture; Regulable control can be carried out according to the specification of different pipe tobacco to fracture of wire device, thus obtain best pipe tobacco whole cut rate, improve quality of tobacco shreds.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fracture of wire apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is fracture of wire device top view;
Fig. 4 is the axial sectional view of even roll dies;
Fig. 5 is needle plate front view;
Fig. 6 is needle plate left view;
Fig. 7 is fracture of wire roller partial structurtes schematic diagrames;
Fig. 8 is that the A-A of Fig. 7 is to sectional view;
Fig. 9 is roller pin structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment, comprise infeed belt conveyor 1, fracture of wire device 2, outfeed belt conveyor 3, gathering sill 4 and fixed support 5 form, infeed belt conveyor 1 is positioned at outfeed belt conveyor 3 upper left side, infeed belt conveyor 1 one end is connected with fracture of wire device 2 upper end, the other end is connected with gathering sill 4 upper end, fracture of wire device 2 lower end is all connected with outfeed belt conveyor 3 with gathering sill 4 lower end, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, described fracture of wire device 2 is by even roll dies 6, thread delivering roller 7, fracture of wire roller 8, drive motors 9 and protective cover 10 form, three roller is arranged in parallel and length is identical, each roller is concordant with side end face, every root roller has the drive motors 9 corresponded, even roll dies 6 is positioned at the side near infeed belt conveyor 1, thread delivering roller 7 is between even roll dies 6 and fracture of wire roller 8, thread delivering roller 7 axial line and fracture of wire roller 8 axial line to be positioned in same level and below even roll dies 6 axial line position, as shown in Figure 4, roller 11 outer surface of even roll dies 6 and thread delivering roller 7 is provided with identical needle plate 12, as shown in Figure 7, fracture of wire roller 8 roll shaft 13 outer surface is provided with roller nail 14.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, needle plate 12 is made up of base 15 and roller pin 16, and the cross section of base 15 is ring-like for fanning, and the radius of fan ring short arc place circumference is identical with the exradius of needle plate 12 place roller 11, roller pin 16 is fixed on base 15 along normal, and base 15 is provided with T-shaped screw 17.Base 15 and roller 11 are bolted.Roller pin 16 free end is taper, and link is cylindrical.Even roll dies 6 and thread delivering roller 7 outer surface form by 72 pieces of identical needle plates 12, and each needle plate 12 has 160 roller pins 16.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8 and Figure 9, roll shaft 13 outer surface of described fracture of wire roller 8 be provided with 1520 vertically helical row roller nail 14.Roller is followed closely 14 lower ends and is provided with screw thread 18, and be protruding positive hexagonal prism 19 in the middle part of roller nail 14, top is taper nail tip 20, and nail tip 20 tip portion is by arc transition.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, infeed belt conveyor 1 throughput direction is two-way adjustable; Between fracture of wire roller 8 and thread delivering roller 7, gap is adjustable; Even roll dies 6 and thread delivering roller 7 turn to identical, and thread delivering roller 7 and fracture of wire roller 8 turn to contrary and there is speed discrepancy, and the rotating speed of even roll dies 6, thread delivering roller 7 and fracture of wire roller 8 is all adjustable.
In pipe tobacco work flow, if pipe tobacco does not need to carry out structural adjustment, then enter outfeed belt conveyor 3 by infeed belt conveyor 1 through gathering sill 4 and carry out next step operation.If pipe tobacco Structure of need adjusts, then rotated backward by infeed belt conveyor 1 and enter fracture of wire device 2, after pipe tobacco enters fracture of wire device 2, first evenly make thinner through even roll dies 6 and thread delivering roller 7, improve pipe tobacco speed simultaneously, for fracture of wire process provides condition, when pipe tobacco arrives fracture of wire roller 8, impact between fracture of wire roller 8 and thread delivering roller 7, to tear, longer pipe tobacco is interrupted, for the pipe tobacco of different size, best treatment effect can be obtained by the adjustment rotating speed of each roller and the gap between fracture of wire roller 8 and thread delivering roller 7.
Claims (5)
1. a tobacco structure adjustment equipment, comprise infeed belt conveyor, fracture of wire device, outfeed belt conveyor, gathering sill and fixed support composition, infeed belt conveyor is positioned at outfeed belt conveyor upper left side, infeed belt conveyor one end is connected with fracture of wire device upper end, the other end is connected with gathering sill upper end, fracture of wire device lower end is all connected with outfeed belt conveyor with gathering sill lower end, it is characterized in that: described fracture of wire device is by even roll dies, thread delivering roller, fracture of wire roller, drive motors and protective cover composition, three roller is arranged in parallel and length is identical, each roller is concordant with side end face, every root roller has the drive motors corresponded, even roll dies is positioned near infeed belt conveyor side, thread delivering roller is between even roll dies and fracture of wire roller, thread delivering roller axial line and fracture of wire roller axial line to be positioned in same level and below even roll dies axial line position, even roll dies and thread delivering roller roller outer surface are provided with identical needle plate, fracture of wire roller roller outer surface is provided with roller nail, described even roll dies and thread delivering roller roller outer surface are provided with identical needle plate, needle plate is made up of base and roller pin, the cross section of base is ring-like for fanning, the radius of fan ring short arc place circumference is identical with the exradius of needle plate place roller, roller pin is fixed on base along normal, base is provided with T-shaped screw, base and roller are bolted, described roller pin free end is taper, link is cylindrical, described even roll dies and thread delivering roller outer surface are by 72 pieces of identical needle plate compositions, each needle plate has 160 roller pins, described infeed belt conveyor throughput direction is two-way adjustable.
2. a kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fracture of wire roller roller outer surface is provided with the roller nail of 1520 helical row vertically.
3. a kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the roller nail set by described fracture of wire roller roller outer surface, its lower end is provided with screw thread, be threaded connection and be fixed on roller outer surface, roller nail middle part is protruding positive hexagonal prism, top is taper nail tip, and nail tip tip portion is by arc transition.
4. a kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: between described fracture of wire roller and thread delivering roller, gap is adjustable.
5. a kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described even roll dies and thread delivering roller turn to identical, thread delivering roller and fracture of wire roller turn to contrary and there is speed discrepancy, and the rotating speed of even roll dies, thread delivering roller and fracture of wire roller is all adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310708101.XA CN103734900B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | A kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310708101.XA CN103734900B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | A kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103734900A CN103734900A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| CN103734900B true CN103734900B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310708101.XA Active CN103734900B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | A kind of tobacco structure adjustment equipment |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104522865B (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-08-24 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | The equipment that a kind of Cut tobacco regulates and controls online |
| CN105768175B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-11-07 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of processing technology of ramuscule cigarette |
| CN108308697A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-24 | 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 | It combs roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine |
| CN109965335A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-05 | 河南卷烟工业烟草薄片有限公司 | A kind of Novel reconstructed tobacco leaf chopping system based on paper process |
| CN113974200B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-07-18 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred processing system |
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| CN103734900A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
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Address after: 450000 Yulin South Road, Henan, Zheng Dong, No. 16 South Road, Zhengzhou Patentee after: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 450000 Henan province Zhengzhou guanchengou Longhai Road No. 72 Patentee before: China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co., Ltd. |