CN103723040B - A kind of improved four-wheel driving type fog machine - Google Patents
A kind of improved four-wheel driving type fog machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103723040B CN103723040B CN201410012800.5A CN201410012800A CN103723040B CN 103723040 B CN103723040 B CN 103723040B CN 201410012800 A CN201410012800 A CN 201410012800A CN 103723040 B CN103723040 B CN 103723040B
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- wheel driving
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- driving shaft
- gear
- fog machine
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of improved four-wheel driving type fog machine, comprise frame, power set, power is passed to a left side by described power set, right axle, it is characterized in that: a described left side, right axle is respectively by left, power is passed to a left side by the bevel gears one on right side, the rear wheel driving shaft on right side, a described left side, on the driven pulley of the bevel gears one on right side, be respectively engaged with conical gear one, a described left side, the conical gear one on right side passes to a left side by a power transmission shaft by power respectively, the front vehicle wheel driving shaft on right side, before described, rear wheel drive shaft vehicle wheel rotation. structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low and transmission mechanism is easily protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fog machine.
Background technology
Rural area is middle-size and small-size at present contracts family or uses in a large number the agriculture of stretcher type farm chemical spray pump artificial sprayMedicine, and be also manual operation in the time of sowing, fertilizer spreading. In order to reduce labour intensity, to prevent agricultureMedicine is poisoning, increase work efficiency, and sprays insecticide, the work such as sowing, fertilizer spreading all advocates useMachine. At present, large-scale self-propelled fog machine is promoted the use of in farm.
The self-propelled fog machine of common front-wheel or rear wheel drive compares rugged environment at someIn, be just relatively difficult to work. As paddy field, mud field, the self-propelled of common two-wheel drive plantedGuarantor's machine just easily falls into enter walking in mud motionless, so present self-propelled fog machine all trends towardsFour-wheel drive before and after adopting.
But existing four-wheel driving type fog machine, in order to realize four-wheel drive, all needs to installA transfer gear, so that power is delivered to respectively to propons and back axle, thus four-wheel before and after driving.And in order to allow the right and left wheel do equidistantly not travel with the form of pure rolling as far as possible, therebyThe friction on wheel and ground while reducing turning, existing four-wheel driving type fog machine needs front and back twoIndividual differential mechanism. Like this, the structure of machine will be very complicated, often expensive, and machine is stupidHeavy, be unfavorable for machine travelling in muddy water field. Middle-size and small-size paddy rice is contracted family in the urgent need to oneCheap, adaptable four-wheel driving type fog machine.
In addition, while work in muddy water field, muddy water splashes, the machine transmission of existing fog machineMechanism have be much exposed to outside, these transmission mechanisms are easy to, by muddy water corrosion, reduce machineThe service life of device.
Utility model content
The object of this invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, cost is low, transmission mechanism is easily protectedThe four-wheel driving type fog machine protecting.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of improved four-wheel driving type fog machine, comprises frame, power set, described powerPower is passed to left and right side semiaxis by device, it is characterized in that: described left and right side semiaxis dividesBy the bevel gears one of left and right side, power is not passed to the rear car wheel driving of left and right sideMoving axis, is respectively engaged with conical gear on the driven pulley of the bevel gears one of described left and right sideOne, the conical gear one of described left and right side respectively by a power transmission shaft by power pass to a left side,The front vehicle wheel driving shaft on right side, described forward and backward wheel drive shaft drives vehicle wheel rotation.
Technical characterstic of the present invention is also: described frame is hollow structure, described left and right sideConical gear on semiaxis, power transmission shaft, front and back wheel driving shaft and each axle is arranged on described machineFrame inside.
Described forward and backward wheel drive shaft rotates by the moving front and back wheel of bevel gears 4 wheel driven.
Described power set are by engine, clutch, gear, differential mechanism and shell groupBecome, described power set are fixed on frame rear portion.
Described power transmission shaft consists of spline joint jackshaft one and jackshaft two, described inThe sidepiece tube connector of frame is fixedly connected with group with latter half two by screw by first half oneBecome.
Conical gear one on described power transmission shaft engages with it at the nearly transmission axle head of driven pulley, shapeBecome bevel gears two, the conical gear two on described power transmission shaft is in the teletransmission of conical gear threeMoving axis end engages with it, forms bevel gears three, thereby power is passed to front truck wheel drivingMoving axis.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1. what the driven pulley of bevel gears one of the present invention engaged with the driving wheel on semiaxis is sameTime, engage with the bevel gear one on power transmission shaft, thereby when making power pass to trailing wheel, logicalCross power transmission shaft and passed to front-wheel, can reduce by a transfer case, thus cost-saving, saveSpace, alleviates machine weight.
2. drive mechanism of the present invention synchronously rotates the wheel of homonymy, thereby only needs a differenceSpeed device, makes both sides semiaxis with different speed rotations, just can synchronously turn at the wheel of homonymyWhen moving, the wheel of homonymy can not synchronized rotation, thus the wheel that meets both sides as far as possible withThe form of pure rolling is done equidistantly not travel, and reduces the friction on tire and ground, thereby reduces oneDifferential mechanism, and substantially realize the function of four-wheel drive. Thereby cost-saving, alleviate machine weight.
3. transmission mechanism of the present invention is all wrapped in frame inside, the running part not exposing,In the time of fieldwork, can prevent sticky the splashing on drive mechanism such as muddy water, thereby greatly increase itService life.
4. sidepiece tube connector of the present invention is connected to form by first half one and latter half two, withAnd power transmission shaft consists of spline joint jackshaft one and jackshaft two, facilitate frameAssembling with power transmission shaft.
5. compact conformation of the present invention, light small and exquisite, solve the large-scale machinery operation in hilly country tiredDifficult drawback. And the road clearance of the present invention is higher, can avoid between paddy rice blooming stage operation timeHit in a large number the situation of pollen down.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of frame of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left side drive shafts part mesh schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view at frame of the present invention rear portion.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of frame sidepiece of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of frame front of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of frame top of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 frame front, 2 frame rear portions, 3 sidepiece tube connectors, 4 power set,5 semiaxis, 6 rear wheel driving shafts, 7 driven pulleys, 8 conical gears one, 9 power transmission shafts, 10 mastersDriving wheel, 91 jackshafts one, 92 jackshafts two, 14 front vehicle wheel driving shafts, 15 circular cone teethWheel two, 16 conical gears three, 17 first halfs one, 18 latter halfs two.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is done to further detailed explanation:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of improved four-wheel driving type is plantedGuarantor's machine, comprises frame and power set 4, and described power set 4 are fixed on the rear portion of frame.
Described power set are made up of engine, clutch, gear, differential mechanism and shell.Power is passed to successively clutch, gear and differential mechanism, then differential by described enginePower is passed to left and right side semiaxis 5 by device. On described left and right side semiaxis 5, be respectively provided with a masterDriving wheel 10, described each driving wheel 10 respectively with a rear wheel driving shaft 6 on driven pulley 7Form bevel gears one, thereby power is passed to respectively to the rear wheel driving shaft 6 of both sides.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, described each bevel gears one fromDriving wheel 7 engages with the conical gear 1 on a power transmission shaft 9 respectively, forms conical gear machineStructure two, thus power is passed to power transmission shaft 9.
As shown in Figure 4, described every power transmission shaft 9 is by jackshaft 1 and jackshaft two92 form by spline joint.
Conical gear 2 15 on described every jackshaft 2 92 respectively with a front truck wheel drivingConical gear 3 16 engagements on moving axis 14, composition bevel gears three, thereby by powerPass to front vehicle wheel driving shaft 14.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, described conical gear 2 15 is at conical gear 3 16Remote-driving axle head engage with it, and conical gear 1 the nearly transmission axle head of driven pulley 7 withIts engagement, thereby the running in the same way of guarantee front and back wheel driving shaft, and then guarantee front and back wheelRunning in the same way.
Described every rear wheel driving shaft 6, front vehicle wheel driving shaft 14 pass through respectively conical gearMechanism's 4 wheel driven motor car wheel rotates.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described frame is hollow structure, a described left side,Conical gear on right axle, power transmission shaft, front and back wheel driving shaft and each axle is arranged on instituteState frame inside.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the sidepiece tube connector 3 of described frame is by first half 1Be screwed and be formed by connecting with latter half 2 18.
Claims (5)
1. an improved four-wheel driving type fog machine, comprises frame, power set (4), described power set(4) power is passed to left and right side semiaxis, it is characterized in that, described left and right side semiaxis (5) respectivelyBy the bevel gears one of left and right side, power is passed to the rear wheel driving shaft (6) of left and right side,On the driven pulley (7) of the bevel gears one of described left and right side, be respectively engaged with conical gear one (8), instituteState conical gear one (8) and by a power transmission shaft (9), power is passed to left and right side front truck wheel driving respectivelyMoving axis (14), the rear wheel driving shaft (6) of described left and right side front vehicle wheel driving shaft (14), left and right sideDrive vehicle wheel rotation, described frame is hollow structure, described left and right side semiaxis, power transmission shaft, left and right sideConical gear on rear wheel driving shaft (6) and each axle of front vehicle wheel driving shaft (14), left and right side is establishedPut in described frame inside.
2. the improved four-wheel driving type fog machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, a described left side,The rear wheel driving shaft (6) of right side front vehicle wheel driving shaft (14), left and right side is respectively by conical gear machineThe moving front and back wheel of structure 4 wheel driven is rotated.
3. the improved four-wheel driving type fog machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described movingPower apparatus is made up of engine, clutch, gear, differential mechanism and shell, and described power set are solidFix on frame rear portion.
4. the improved four-wheel driving type fog machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described biographyMoving axis (9) consists of spline joint jackshaft one (91) and jackshaft two (92), described machineThe sidepiece tube connector (3) of frame is by first half one (17) and latter half two (18) companies of being screwedConnect composition.
5. the improved four-wheel driving type fog machine of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that described biographyConical gear one (8) on moving axis (9) engages with it at the nearly transmission axle head of driven pulley (7), forms circleBevel gear mechanism two, the conical gear two (15) on described power transmission shaft (9) is at conical gear three (16)Remote-driving axle head engages with it, forms bevel gears three, thereby power is passed to front vehicle wheel driving shaft(14)。
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CN201410012800.5A CN103723040B (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | A kind of improved four-wheel driving type fog machine |
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CN201410012800.5A CN103723040B (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2014-01-10 | A kind of improved four-wheel driving type fog machine |
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CN103723040A CN103723040A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
CN103723040B true CN103723040B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201781887U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-04-06 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Self-propelled high-clearance spray-lance spraying machine |
CN201821808U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-11 | 上海市农业机械研究所 | Self-propelled clearance adjustable hydraulic drive chassis of paddy rice multifunctional variable spray machine |
CN102267337A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-12-07 | 管中林 | Driving axle for all-terrain vehicle |
CN203331825U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-11 | 山东临沂临工汽车桥箱有限公司 | High ground clearance rear axle for equipment for plant protection |
CN203637574U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-06-11 | 唐建军 | Modified four-wheel drive type plant protection machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2655684B2 (en) * | 1988-07-01 | 1997-09-24 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | Vehicle steering system |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201821808U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-11 | 上海市农业机械研究所 | Self-propelled clearance adjustable hydraulic drive chassis of paddy rice multifunctional variable spray machine |
CN201781887U (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-04-06 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Self-propelled high-clearance spray-lance spraying machine |
CN102267337A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2011-12-07 | 管中林 | Driving axle for all-terrain vehicle |
CN203331825U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-12-11 | 山东临沂临工汽车桥箱有限公司 | High ground clearance rear axle for equipment for plant protection |
CN203637574U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-06-11 | 唐建军 | Modified four-wheel drive type plant protection machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20170621 Address after: 226200 Nantong City, Qidong Province Economic Development Zone, No. triumph Road, No. 1 Patentee after: Qidong Green Green Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 7, building 246003, Wuhua Building, 171 Longshan Road, Anhui, Anqing Patentee before: Tang Jianjun |