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CN103708387B - Lifting mechanism for reference mirror - Google Patents

Lifting mechanism for reference mirror Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103708387B
CN103708387B CN201310646049.XA CN201310646049A CN103708387B CN 103708387 B CN103708387 B CN 103708387B CN 201310646049 A CN201310646049 A CN 201310646049A CN 103708387 B CN103708387 B CN 103708387B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reference mirror
outer frame
frame body
lifting mechanism
autocollimator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310646049.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103708387A (en
Inventor
张三喜
郑志奇
郝伟
靳虎敏
周泗忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pla 63875 Unit
XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
Original Assignee
Pla 63875 Unit
XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pla 63875 Unit, XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS filed Critical Pla 63875 Unit
Priority to CN201310646049.XA priority Critical patent/CN103708387B/en
Publication of CN103708387A publication Critical patent/CN103708387A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103708387B publication Critical patent/CN103708387B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
  • Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a lifting mechanism which is reliable in connection, stable in movement and convenient to operate, and the reference mirror is completely separated from other equipment after falling to the ground. In the reference mirror lifting mechanism, a folding sealing ring clamping seat is fixedly connected with an inner ring at the upper end of an outer frame body, the lower end of a folding sealing ring is connected with the folding sealing ring clamping seat, and the upper end of the folding sealing ring is connected with an autocollimator protection seat; the upper part of the outer frame body is vertically and fixedly provided with at least two symmetrically arranged supporting rods, a steel wire rope sequentially penetrates through a hand wheel nut and a bottom plate to be connected to the supporting rods for dragging the outer frame body, and the upper ends of the supporting rods are provided with threads matched with the hand wheel nut; the lower part of the reference mirror is provided with three conical supporting legs which are respectively inserted into three corresponding through holes preset in the bottom surface of the outer frame body and always keep a gap with the three through holes in the circumferential direction. The invention realizes that the reference mirror is completely separated from other equipment after falling to the ground without being interfered by other equipment, thereby achieving the purpose of serving as a horizontal reference plane.

Description

Reference mirror lifting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted lifting mechanism.
Background technology
Vehicular photoelectric theodolite needs a horizontal reference mirror when carrying out spatial object tracking measurement.In the course of the work, ground reference mirror being placed on test carriage central lower is needed.Because test carriage chassis is lower, reference mirror is placed on assigned address to waste time and energy.In order to improve this situation, need a kind of electric lifting mechanism that reference mirror is dropped to assigned address in car.Traditional vehicle-mounted electric ascending-and-descending mechanism, what usually adopt is screw type structure, namely utilizes electric machine rotation leading screw make carrier increase or decline.This structural rigidity is good, motion stabilization.But adopting screw type structure also to have following shortcoming: 1. stroke is shorter, and short transverse takies larger space.2. leading screw drives reference mirror when dropping to ground, needs touch switch, otherwise leading screw always down top can damage reference mirror, and below leading screw, install touch switch, the circuit of switch needs to extend and shrink, not easily wiring and reduce reliability.For above-mentioned reasons, screw type structure is not easily incorporated into carrying on car of narrow space.
The lifting mechanism of other type, although can reach bulk requirement, reference mirror is difficult to after landing depart from lifting mechanism miscellaneous equipment, and be subject to its impact, reference mirror is difficult to reach the requirement as reference plane.
Summary of the invention
In order to increase work efficiency and photo-electric theodolite operating accuracy, the invention provides a kind of reliable, stable movement, easy to operate of connecting, after reference mirror is landed and the lifting mechanism that departs from completely of miscellaneous equipment.
Basic solution provided by the invention is as follows:
Reference mirror lifting mechanism, comprise base plate, the anti-guard housing of autocollimator, motor, power wheel, steel rope, hand wheel nut, reference mirror assembly and fold seals circle, wherein the anti-guard housing of autocollimator, motor and power wheel are fixedly installed on base plate, described reference mirror assembly comprises fold seals circle deck, outer frame body and reference mirror, described fold seals circle deck and outer frame body upper end inner ring are connected and fixed, the lower end of fold seals circle is connected with fold seals circle deck, and upper end is connected with the anti-guard housing of autocollimator; Autocollimator anti-guard housing bottom is provided with in order to spacing touch switch, and the top of outer frame body is provided with contact at correspondence position; The top of described outer frame body is vertically installed with at least two poles be arranged symmetrically with, one end of described steel rope is connected to described pole in order to draw outer frame body through hand wheel nut, base plate successively, on base plate, the size in the hole of relative set is less than the lower surface size of hand wheel nut, the upper end of pole has the screw thread matched with hand wheel nut, the other end of steel rope and power wheel tight twist, the rotation input end of power wheel is connected with the rotary output axis end of motor; Described reference mirror is positioned over outer frame body inner bottom surface, and the bottom of reference mirror is provided with three taper supporting legs, inserts in three the corresponding through holes preset outer frame body bottom surface respectively, and remains gap in the circumferential with these three through holes.
Based on above-mentioned basic scheme, the present invention also does following optimization and limits and improve:
Said reference mirror adopts liquid minute surface.
On above-mentioned base plate, the hole place of relative set is provided with the guide collar downwards in bell mouth shape, and the axis of guide collar overlaps with steel rope direction, to realize the directional tagging to pole.
The other end of above-mentioned steel rope is turned to and power wheel tight twist by fixed pulley.
Be provided with rubber pad between said reference mirror and outer frame body inner bottom surface, the protective cover of reference mirror is provided with ring-shaped rubber pad.
Collar is fixedly installed, in order to hold out against the protective cover of reference mirror when reference mirror rises and puts in place in the below of the anti-guard housing of autocollimator.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1. simple and compact for structure, occupy little space, be applicable to year car that interior space is narrow and small.
2. achieve reference mirror land after and miscellaneous equipment thoroughly depart from, do not disturb by miscellaneous equipment, reach the object as level reference.
3. reference mirror packs up rear position below year chassis, and operating personal just can complete reference mirror and tighten up in car body, convenient and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention when falling reference mirror.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of the present invention when falling reference mirror.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention when rising reference mirror.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of the present invention when rising reference mirror.
Fig. 5 is the detail drawing of Fig. 4.
Drawing reference numeral illustrates:
1 handwheel permanent seat, 2 autocollimators, 3 steel ropes, 4 hand wheel nuts; 5 guide collar, 6 poles, the anti-guard housing of 7 autocollimator, 8 fold seals circles; 9 fold seals circle decks, 10 collars, 11 reference mirror rubber pads, 12 outer frame bodies; 13 reference mirror guard collars, 14 cover glasses, 15 supporting legs, 16 reference mirror; 17 outer frame body rubber pads, 18 reference mirror protective covers, 19 motors, 20 power wheels; 21 fixed pulleys, 22 touch switchs, 23 base plates, 24 contacts.
Detailed description of the invention
This reference mirror lifting mechanism can be arranged on above the chassis of vehicle, mainly comprises steel rope, motor, power wheel, fixed pulley, base plate, hand wheel nut, guide collar, reference mirror assembly, touch switch, fold seals circle and the anti-guard housing of autocollimator etc.The support of power wheel and mounted motor is fixed on above base plate, and the anti-guard housing of autocollimator is fixed on base plate and passes vertically through base plate.Two steel rope one end are connected with the both sides pole on outer frame body, and the other end is turned to and power wheel tight twist by fixed pulley; The rotation input end of power wheel is connected with the rotary output axis end of motor.Guide collar is fixed on base plate lower surface, and guide collar axis overlaps with steel rope direction, and it plays directional tagging to the pole of reference mirror assembly.
Reference mirror, outer frame body, fold seals circle deck and be fixedly installed in the pole composition said reference mirror assembly on outer frame body top.Reference mirror is placed on outer frame body bottom surface by gravity, is provided with three taper supporting legs below it, and supporting leg is inserted in three respective aperture of outer frame body bottom surface respectively, and these three have comparatively wide arc gap between hole and supporting leg.Fold seals circle deck is connected with inner ring above outer frame body.Fold seals circle lower end is connected with this fixed mount, and upper end is connected with the anti-guard housing of autocollimator.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows.
Transfer reference mirror: unclamp hand wheel nut; Motor rotates forward and drives power wheel to rotate, the steel rope be wrapped on power wheel moves down through fixed pulley, the both sides pole on rope traction outer frame body top, transfer outer frame body to land gently, in this process, fold seals circle vertically launches, the supporting leg first kiss the earth of reference mirror bottom, along with outer frame body lands, the relative jack-up of reference mirror in outer frame body, reference mirror and outer frame body depart from, not by the impact of outer frame body.
Promote reference mirror: motor reversal, power wheel drives steel rope to move upward, and the both sides pole on rope traction outer frame body top is promoted outer frame body, and positioned by guide collar exit skirt and move upward.When outer frame body rises to desired location, the contact probe that namely outer frame body top is arranged touches touch switch, motor stalls, outer frame body stop motion.At this moment, be fixed tightly on base plate with pole the screwing of hand wheel nut by docking.In the process of tightening, the slow upward movement of outer frame body, when the collar top of the below being positioned at the anti-guard housing of autocollimator just can make it tighten up after the protective cover of reference mirror.
In order to have certain flexible buffer to reference mirror in the process of below and lifting reference mirror, rubber pad can be provided with between reference mirror and outer frame body inner bottom surface, the protective cover of reference mirror is provided with ring-shaped rubber pad.

Claims (6)

1. reference mirror lifting mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate, the anti-guard housing of autocollimator, motor, power wheel, steel rope, hand wheel nut, reference mirror assembly and fold seals circle, wherein the anti-guard housing of autocollimator, motor and power wheel are fixedly installed on base plate, described reference mirror assembly comprises fold seals circle deck, outer frame body and reference mirror, described fold seals circle deck and outer frame body upper end inner ring are connected and fixed, the lower end of fold seals circle is connected with fold seals circle deck, and upper end is connected with the anti-guard housing of autocollimator; Autocollimator anti-guard housing bottom is provided with in order to spacing touch switch, and the top of outer frame body is provided with contact at correspondence position; The top of described outer frame body is vertically installed with at least two poles be arranged symmetrically with, one end of described steel rope is connected to described pole in order to draw outer frame body through hand wheel nut, base plate successively, on base plate, the size in the hole of relative set is less than the lower surface size of hand wheel nut, the upper end of pole has the screw thread matched with hand wheel nut, the other end of steel rope and power wheel tight twist, the rotation input end of power wheel is connected with the rotary output axis end of motor; Described reference mirror is positioned over outer frame body inner bottom surface, and the bottom of reference mirror is provided with three taper supporting legs, inserts in three the corresponding through holes preset outer frame body bottom surface respectively, and remains gap in the circumferential with these three through holes.
2. reference mirror lifting mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reference mirror adopts liquid minute surface.
3. reference mirror lifting mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on described base plate, the hole place of relative set is provided with the guide collar downwards in bell mouth shape, and the axis of guide collar overlaps with steel rope direction, to realize the directional tagging to pole.
4. reference mirror lifting mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the other end of steel rope is turned to and power wheel tight twist by fixed pulley.
5. reference mirror lifting mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with rubber pad between reference mirror and outer frame body inner bottom surface, the protective cover of reference mirror is provided with ring-shaped rubber pad.
6. reference mirror lifting mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be fixedly installed collar in the below of the anti-guard housing of autocollimator, in order to hold out against the protective cover of reference mirror when reference mirror rises and puts in place.
CN201310646049.XA 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Lifting mechanism for reference mirror Expired - Fee Related CN103708387B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310646049.XA CN103708387B (en) 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Lifting mechanism for reference mirror

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310646049.XA CN103708387B (en) 2013-12-03 2013-12-03 Lifting mechanism for reference mirror

Publications (2)

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CN103708387A CN103708387A (en) 2014-04-09
CN103708387B true CN103708387B (en) 2016-04-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101949711A (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-01-19 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Device and method for detecting dynamic angle measurement precision of large-sized photoelectric theodolite
US8099876B1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2012-01-24 The Boeing Company Azimuth determination system and method therefor
CN202372164U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-08-08 中国科学院光电研究院 Photoelectric load multi-optical-axis space angle precision calibrating device
CN103033172A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-10 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Azimuth standard lens based on roof prism
CN203602323U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-05-21 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Lifting mechanism for reference mirror

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6473185B2 (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-10-29 Plx, Inc. Alignment free interferometer and alignment free method of profiling object surfaces
JP2006047093A (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-02-16 Mitsutoyo Corp Inclination angle measuring instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8099876B1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2012-01-24 The Boeing Company Azimuth determination system and method therefor
CN101949711A (en) * 2010-08-25 2011-01-19 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Device and method for detecting dynamic angle measurement precision of large-sized photoelectric theodolite
CN202372164U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-08-08 中国科学院光电研究院 Photoelectric load multi-optical-axis space angle precision calibrating device
CN103033172A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-10 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Azimuth standard lens based on roof prism
CN203602323U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-05-21 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Lifting mechanism for reference mirror

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Granted publication date: 20160427

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