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CN103650457B - The detection method of a kind of shared access, equipment and terminal unit - Google Patents

The detection method of a kind of shared access, equipment and terminal unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103650457B
CN103650457B CN201380000870.2A CN201380000870A CN103650457B CN 103650457 B CN103650457 B CN 103650457B CN 201380000870 A CN201380000870 A CN 201380000870A CN 103650457 B CN103650457 B CN 103650457B
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China
Prior art keywords
device identification
address
equipment
shared access
source
Prior art date
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Active
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CN201380000870.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103650457A (en
Inventor
张仲虎
高晓峰
张翀
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103650457A publication Critical patent/CN103650457A/en
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Publication of CN103650457B publication Critical patent/CN103650457B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0876Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L2463/00Additional details relating to network architectures or network communication protocols for network security covered by H04L63/00
    • H04L2463/062Additional details relating to network architectures or network communication protocols for network security covered by H04L63/00 applying encryption of the keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L61/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
    • H04L61/09Mapping addresses
    • H04L61/25Mapping addresses of the same type
    • H04L61/2503Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses
    • H04L61/2514Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses between local and global IP addresses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the detection method of a kind of shared access, equipment and terminal unit, relates to moving communicating field, it is possible to accurately determine the quantity of shared access equipment under same IP address.The method includes: receive the data message that first terminal equipment sends, and described data message includes that device identification adds confidential information and server is the source IP address that described first terminal equipment distributes;Decipher described device identification and add confidential information, it is thus achieved that the first device identification of described first terminal equipment or the second device identification of described second terminal unit;If it is determined that the IP address table preset includes described first device identification corresponding with described source IP address or described second device identification, then obtain the quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in described IP address table, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.

Description

The detection method of a kind of shared access, equipment and terminal unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, particularly relate to a kind of shared access detection method, Equipment and terminal unit.
Background technology
At mobile broadband era, the universal of intelligent terminal makes peer-to-peer network apply increasingly Generally.Owing to peer-to-peer network application is bigger to the consumption of Internet resources, so that access office Territory net terminal unit can fair and reasonable use Internet resources, operator will be to shared access Terminal unit is managed, it is necessary to the information such as quantity knowing the terminal unit of shared access.
So-called shared access refers to multiple terminal unit commonly through a connection to net Network.It is connected under the scene of network by same circuit at multiple terminal units, terminal unit Network to be connected to or when network request packet, it usually needs by routing device by the plurality of Interconnection protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) address conversion between the network of terminal unit For the IP address that server is the distribution of this routing device.
In prior art, the transmission of the message that gateway device can be sent by detection terminal unit Control protocol (Transmission Control Protocol, TCP)/IP head feature information Mode determine the quantity of shared access equipment, such as, life span (Time to Live, TTL) detection, IP bag label detection, sequence number detection, MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit, MTU) detection etc..Gateway device can also be set by detection terminal The mode of the system time of the message that preparation is sent is to determine the quantity of shared access equipment, such as time Between stamp detection and clock crystal oscillator detect.But, the message that gateway device is sent by terminal unit TCP/IP head customizing messages and system time the quantity of shared access equipment is detected Time, terminal unit or routing device are easy to the TCP/IP head to the message sending gateway device to Portion's feature and system time are modified so that gateway device can not accurately judge same IP address Under whether there is shared access, and then can not accurately judge the quantity of the terminal unit of shared access.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection method of a kind of shared access, equipment and terminal unit, The detection equipment making shared access can accurately determine shared access equipment under same IP address Quantity.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention adopt the following technical scheme that
First aspect, it is provided that the detection method of a kind of shared access, described method includes:
Receiving the data message that first terminal equipment sends, described data message includes equipment mark Know the interconnection association adding confidential information and between source network that server is the distribution of described first terminal equipment View IP address, described device identification adds the device identification that confidential information is described first terminal equipment and adds Confidential information or the device identification of the second terminal unit by described first terminal equipment access network Add confidential information;
Decipher described device identification and add confidential information, it is thus achieved that the first equipment of described first terminal equipment Mark or the second device identification of described second terminal unit;
If it is determined that the IP address table preset includes the institute corresponding with described source IP address State the first device identification or described second device identification, then obtain in described IP address table with The quantity of whole device identification that described source IP address is corresponding, and then determine described source IP ground The quantity of shared access equipment under location.
In the first possible implementation of first aspect, according to first aspect, described Decipher described device identification and add confidential information, it is thus achieved that the first device identification of described first terminal equipment Or after the second device identification of described second terminal unit, described method also includes:
If it is determined that the IP address table preset does not includes corresponding with described source IP address Described first device identification or described second device identification, then store described source IP address with described First device identification or the corresponding relation of described second device identification, obtain described IP address record The quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in table, and then determine described source The quantity of shared access equipment under IP address.
In the implementation that the second of first aspect is possible, in conjunction with first aspect or first party Described, the implementation that the first of face is possible, determines that under described source IP address, shared access sets After standby quantity, described method also includes:
If under described source IP address, the quantity of shared access equipment is more than 1, it is determined that described source IP Shared access is there is under address;
If the quantity of shared access equipment is equal to 1 under described source IP address, then further determine that institute State the device identification of shared access equipment corresponding to source IP address whether with default bearer context Described in device identification corresponding to source IP address identical;
If it is identical, it is determined that under described source IP address, to there is not shared access;
If differing, it is determined that there is shared access under described source IP address.
In the third possible implementation of first aspect, in conjunction with first aspect or the first Possible implementation, described method also includes:
By device identification corresponding with described source IP address in default bearer context log, It is defined as the main equipment of shared access;
By in device identification corresponding with described source IP address in described IP log, except described Device identification outside the device identification of main equipment, be defined as shared access from equipment.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in conjunction with first aspect or first party The possible implementation of the first of face to the third possible implementation of first aspect, After the data message that described reception first terminal equipment sends, also include:
The described device identification deleted in described data message adds confidential information.
Second aspect, it is provided that the detection method of a kind of shared access, described method includes:
Obtain device identification;
Described device identification is encrypted, obtains device identification and add confidential information;
Generate and include that described device identification adds the data message of confidential information;
Send described data message.
The third aspect, it is provided that the detection equipment of a kind of shared access, described detection equipment includes: Receive unit, decryption unit and determine unit;
Described reception unit, for receiving the data message that first terminal equipment sends, described number Include that device identification adds confidential information and server is the distribution of described first terminal equipment according to message Interconnection protocol IP address between source network, it is described first end that described device identification adds confidential information The device identification of end equipment add confidential information or by described first terminal equipment access network second The device identification of terminal unit adds confidential information;
Described decryption unit, is used for deciphering described device identification and adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that described first First device identification of terminal unit or the second device identification of described second terminal unit;
Described determine unit, for if it is determined that the IP address table preset includes with described Described first device identification that source IP address is corresponding or described second device identification, then obtain described The quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP address table, and then Determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
In the first possible implementation of the third aspect, according to the third aspect, described really Cell, be additionally operable to if it is determined that preset IP address table in do not include and described source IP Described first device identification that address is corresponding or described second device identification, then store described source IP Address and described first device identification or the corresponding relation of described second device identification, obtain described The quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP address table, and then Determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
In the implementation that the second of the third aspect is possible, in conjunction with the third aspect or third party The implementation that the first of face is possible, described determines unit, is additionally operable to
If under described source IP address, the quantity of shared access equipment is more than 1, it is determined that described source IP Shared access is there is under address;
If the quantity of shared access equipment is equal to 1 under described source IP address, then further determine that institute State the device identification of shared access equipment corresponding to source IP address whether with default bearer context Described in device identification corresponding to source IP address identical;
If it is identical, it is determined that under described source IP address, to there is not shared access;
If differing, it is determined that there is shared access under described source IP address.
In the third possible implementation of the third aspect, in conjunction with the third aspect or the first Possible implementation, described determines unit, is additionally operable to
By device identification corresponding with described source IP address in default bearer context log, It is defined as the main equipment of shared access;
By in device identification corresponding with described source IP address in described IP log, except described Device identification outside the device identification of main equipment, be defined as shared access from equipment.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, in conjunction with the third aspect or third party The possible implementation of the first of face is to the third possible implementation of the third aspect, institute State detection equipment also to include: delete unit;
Described deletion unit, adds secret letter for the described device identification deleted in described data message Breath.
Fourth aspect, it is provided that a kind of terminal unit, described terminal unit includes: acquiring unit, Ciphering unit, signal generating unit and transmitting element;
Described acquiring unit, is used for obtaining device identification;
Described ciphering unit, for being encrypted described device identification, obtains device identification and adds Confidential information;
For generating, described signal generating unit, includes that described device identification adds the data message of confidential information;
Described transmitting element, is used for sending described data message.
The detection method of a kind of shared access, equipment and the terminal unit that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Receiving the data message that first terminal equipment sends, described data message includes that device identification adds Confidential information and server are the source IP address of described first terminal equipment distribution, described device identification Add the device identification that confidential information is described first terminal equipment and add confidential information or whole by described first The device identification of the second terminal unit of end equipment access network adds confidential information;Decipher described equipment Mark adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that the first device identification of described first terminal equipment or described second is eventually Second device identification of end equipment;If it is determined that the IP address table preset includes with described Described first device identification that source IP address is corresponding or described second device identification, then obtain described The quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP address table, and then Determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.By the program, terminal unit is sent out The data message of the detection equipment giving shared access includes the device identification of described terminal unit Adding confidential information, the device identification of shared access equipment can not be modified by terminal unit so that The detection equipment of shared access can accurately determine the number of shared access equipment under same IP address Amount.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described, aobvious and Easily insight, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this area From the point of view of those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawing.
The flow process signal of the detection method of a kind of shared access that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
The flow process of the detection method of the another kind of shared access that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
The mutual signal of the detection method of a kind of shared access that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Showing alternately of the detection method of the another kind of shared access that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention It is intended to;
The structural representation of the detection equipment of a kind of shared access that Fig. 5 provides for inventive embodiments;
The structure of the detection equipment of the another kind of shared access that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
The structural representation of a kind of terminal unit that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structure of the detection equipment of another shared access that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
The structural representation of the another kind of terminal unit that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technical side in the embodiment of the present invention Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention one Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general The every other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, Broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
The terms "and/or", a kind of incidence relation describing affiliated partner, table Show and can there are three kinds of relations, such as, A and/or B, can represent: individualism A, simultaneously There is A and B, individualism B these three situation.It addition, character "/" herein, typically Represent the forward-backward correlation relation to liking a kind of "or".
Embodiment one,
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection method of a kind of shared access, as it is shown in figure 1, the party Method includes:
101, the detection equipment of shared access receives the data message that first terminal equipment sends, institute State data message and include that device identification adds confidential information and server is that described first terminal equipment divides The source IP address joined, described device identification adds the equipment mark that confidential information is described first terminal equipment Know and add confidential information or the equipment of the second terminal unit by described first terminal equipment access network Mark adds confidential information.
It should be noted that the second premises equipment requests access network or to network request packet, Or first terminal equipment is before network request packet, first terminal equipment firstly the need of with network It is mutual that side (including gateway, server etc.) carries out information, it is thus achieved that server is this first terminal The source IP address of equipment distribution, completes user's activation.
During when the second premises equipment requests access network or to network request packet, the second terminal sets For first having to obtain the second Terminal Equipment Identifier of the second terminal unit, to the second terminal unit Device identification is encrypted, and obtains device identification and adds confidential information, generates and include that this second terminal sets Standby device identification adds the data message of confidential information, and sends this datagram to first terminal equipment Literary composition, carries out IP ground in source at first terminal equipment to the data message that described second terminal unit sends Location conversions etc. operate, it is thus achieved that after the data message after process, and described first terminal equipment is to altogether Enjoy the data message after the detection equipment described process of transmission of access.When first terminal equipment is to net During network request data, the device identification of first terminal equipment can be encrypted, obtain equipment mark Know and add confidential information, generate and include that the device identification of this first terminal equipment adds the datagram of confidential information Literary composition, and the data message of this generation is sent to the detection equipment of shared access.
102, the detection equipment described device identification of deciphering of described shared access adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that First device identification of described first terminal equipment or the second equipment mark of described second terminal unit Know.
When the detection equipment of shared access receive first terminal equipment send data message it After, described data message can be decrypted.
Those skilled in the present invention is it is understood that to add confidential information to described device identification It is decrypted, it is necessary first to determine decryption function and decruption key.This decryption function and deciphering are close Key can be described second terminal unit or first terminal equipment and the detection of described shared access sets Standby agreement.
103 if it is determined that preset IP address table in include corresponding with described source IP address Described first device identification or described second device identification, the detection of the most described shared access sets Whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in the described IP address table of standby acquisition Quantity, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
The IP address table preset in the detection equipment of described shared access stores active IP Address and the first device identification or the corresponding relation of the second device identification.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection method of a kind of shared access, receives first terminal equipment The data message sent, described data message includes that device identification adds confidential information and server is The source IP address of described first terminal equipment distribution, it is described that described device identification adds confidential information The device identification of one terminal unit adds confidential information or by described first terminal equipment access network The device identification of the second terminal unit adds confidential information;Decipher described device identification and add confidential information, obtain Obtain the first device identification or second equipment of described second terminal unit of described first terminal equipment Mark;If it is determined that the IP address table preset includes corresponding with described source IP address Described first device identification or described second device identification, then obtain in described IP address table The quantity of the whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address, and then determine described source IP The quantity of shared access equipment under address.By the program, terminal unit is sent to shared access The data message of detection equipment include that the device identification of described terminal unit adds confidential information, eventually The device identification of shared access equipment can not be modified by end equipment so that the inspection of shared access Measurement equipment can accurately determine the quantity of shared access equipment under same IP address.
Embodiment two,
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection method of a kind of shared access, the executive agent of the method Being terminal unit, this terminal unit can be the second terminal unit or first terminal equipment, such as Fig. 2 Shown in, described method includes:
201, described terminal unit obtains device identification.
Concrete, described terminal unit can obtain the international mobile subscriber identification of this terminal unit Code (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, IMSI) Or mobile user comprehensive service digital net (Mobile Subscriber International Integrated Service Digital Network, MSISDN).
202, described device identification is encrypted by described terminal unit, obtains device identification encryption Information.
Concrete, described terminal unit can utilize symmetry AES or asymmetry encryption The device identification of described terminal unit is encrypted by algorithm, obtains device identification and adds confidential information.
It should be noted that symmetry AES refers to that encryption and deciphering use same key, Encryption function and decryption function are the algorithms of a pair reverse function.Asymmetry AES is Refer to that encryption uses the algorithm of different keys with deciphering.Asymmetry AES generally has PKI With two keys of private key, PKI is the decryption device that encryption device or decryption device are sent to correspondence Or encryption device, private key is encryption device or decryption device self preserves and the most externally announces.
203, described terminal unit generates and includes that described device identification adds the data message of confidential information.
Described terminal unit can generate datagram according to the form of the data message of protocol definition Literary composition.
Concrete, in generation, described terminal unit includes that described device identification adds the data of confidential information During message, described device identification can be added confidential information and be added on and the detection of described shared access The position of equipment agreement.
204, described terminal unit sends described data message.
It should be noted that when described terminal unit is the second terminal unit, be sent to described Any information of the detection equipment of shared access is required for through described first terminal equipment.I.e. institute State terminal unit and described data message is sent to first terminal equipment, described first terminal set After being processed by described data message, it is sent to shared access detection equipment.
When described terminal unit is first terminal equipment, described first terminal equipment generates described After data message, directly described data message is sent to described shared access detection equipment.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection method of a kind of shared access, obtains device identification;Right Device identification is encrypted, and obtains device identification and adds confidential information;Generation includes described device identification Add the data message of confidential information;Send described data message.By the program, terminal unit is sent out The data message of the detection equipment giving shared access includes the device identification of described terminal unit Adding confidential information, the device identification of shared access equipment can not be modified by terminal unit so that The detection equipment of shared access can accurately determine the number of shared access equipment under same IP address Amount.
Embodiment three,
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection method of a kind of shared access, as it is shown on figure 3, work as institute Stating terminal unit when being the second terminal unit, described method includes:
301, described second terminal unit obtains device identification.
Described device identification can be IMSI or MSISDN of the second terminal unit.
Concrete, described second terminal unit can read the equipment mark of described second terminal unit Know.
302, described device identification is encrypted by described second terminal unit, obtains device identification Add confidential information.
During when the second premises equipment requests access network or to network request packet, can to second eventually The device identification of end equipment is encrypted, and obtains device identification and adds confidential information.
Concrete, described second terminal unit can utilize symmetry AES or asymmetry Described device identification is encrypted by AES, obtains device identification and adds confidential information.
It should be noted that symmetry AES refers to that encryption and deciphering use same key, Encryption function and decryption function are the algorithms of a pair reverse function.Asymmetry AES is Refer to that encryption uses the algorithm of different keys with deciphering.Asymmetry AES generally has PKI With two keys of private key, PKI is the decryption device that encryption device or decryption device are sent to correspondence Or encryption device, private key is encryption device or decryption device self preserves and the most externally announces.
When described second terminal unit utilizes symmetry AES to add described device identification Time close, described second terminal unit needs according to the key with the detection equipment agreement of shared access And AES, described device identification is encrypted, obtains device identification and add confidential information.When Described second terminal unit utilizes asymmetry AES to be encrypted described device identification Time, first described second terminal unit can determine PKI, then utilizes PKI to generate private key, Utilize the private key generated that described device identification is encrypted, obtain device identification and add confidential information, And add secret letter to the detection equipment described PKI of transmission and the described device identification of described shared access Breath, so that PKI described in the detection equipment utilization of described shared access generates private key, utilizes raw The private key become adds confidential information to the described device identification received and is decrypted.
303, described second terminal unit generates and includes that described device identification adds the datagram of confidential information Literary composition.
Described second terminal unit can generate number according to the form of the data message of protocol definition According to message.
Those skilled in the present invention is it is understood that the second terminal unit or first terminal set The standby data message generated has certain form, and described second terminal unit includes described in generation When device identification adds the data message of confidential information, described device identification can be added confidential information and add Detection equipment agreement in described second terminal unit or first terminal equipment and described shared access Position, such as, after appointed position is the TCP/IP head of data message.
304, described second terminal unit sends to described first terminal equipment and includes described equipment mark Know the data message adding confidential information.
Described first terminal equipment is specifically as follows routing device.
305, described data message is processed by described first terminal equipment, it is thus achieved that after process Data message.
It should be noted that the second premises equipment requests access network or to network request packet, Or first terminal equipment is before network request packet, first terminal equipment firstly the need of with network It is mutual that side (including gateway, server etc.) carries out information, it is thus achieved that server is this first terminal The source IP address of equipment distribution, completes user's activation.
The data message that described second terminal unit is sent by described first terminal equipment carries out source IP After the operation such as address conversion, it is thus achieved that the data message after process.
306, described first terminal equipment sends described process to the detection equipment of described shared access After data message, described data message includes that device identification adds confidential information and server is institute Stating the source IP address of first terminal equipment distribution, described device identification adds confidential information for by described The device identification of the second terminal unit of first terminal equipment access network adds confidential information.
307, the detection equipment described device identification of deciphering of described shared access adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that First device identification of described first terminal equipment or the second equipment mark of described second terminal unit Know.
When the detection equipment of shared access receive first terminal equipment send data message it After, described data message can be decrypted.
It should be noted that the data message that the detection equipment interconnection of described shared access receives enters When row processes, the point of addition of confidential information can be added set described according to receiving described device identification Standby mark adds confidential information and extracts, and then described device identification is added confidential information is decrypted. The point of addition of described equipment identification information can be described second terminal unit or first terminal sets The standby detection equipment agreement with described shared access, it is also possible to be the position of acquiescence.Such as, Time after the position of agreement or TCP or the UDP head that position is data message of acquiescence, described Information after TCP or the UDP head of data message can be entered by the detection equipment of shared access Row extracts, it is thus achieved that described device identification adds confidential information.
Those skilled in the present invention is it is understood that to add confidential information to described device identification It is decrypted, it is necessary first to determine decryption function and decruption key.This decryption function and deciphering are close Key can be described second terminal unit or first terminal equipment and the detection of described shared access sets Standby agreement.
Utilize symmetry AES to obtain if described device identification adds confidential information, then described Shared access detection equipment according to described second terminal unit or first terminal equipment agreement Decruption key and decryption function add confidential information to described device identification and are decrypted.If described equipment Mark adds confidential information and utilizes rivest, shamir, adelman to obtain, the detection of the most described shared access Equipment generates private key according to the PKI received, and utilizes the private key generated to encrypt described device identification Information is decrypted.
308 if it is determined that preset IP address table in include corresponding with described source IP address Described first device identification or described second device identification, the detection of the most described shared access sets Whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in the described IP address table of standby acquisition Quantity, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
The IP address table preset in the detection equipment of described shared access stores active IP Address and the first device identification or the corresponding relation of the second device identification.
309 if it is determined that preset IP address table in do not include and described source IP address pair Described first device identification answered or described second device identification, the detection of the most described shared access Equipment stores the right of described source IP address and described first device identification or described second device identification Should be related to, obtain whole setting corresponding with described source IP address in described IP address table The quantity of standby mark, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
For example, not including source IP address in described default IP address table is 123.138.26.112, device identification is the corresponding relation of 460030912121001, then described First this source IP address and device identification are stored in described default by the detection equipment of shared access In correspondence position in IP address table, then, obtain in described IP address table with institute State the quantity of whole device identifications corresponding to source IP address, and then determine described source IP address The quantity of lower shared access equipment.Such as, when source IP address is 123.138.26.112, right The device identification answered has 460030912121001,460030912121002 and When 460030912121003, the quantity of shared access equipment is 3.
Concrete, the detection equipment of described shared access can inquire about default IP address table In the number of the device identification corresponding with described source IP address, obtain described IP address record The quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in table, this quantity is described The quantity of shared access equipment under source IP address.Certainly, the detection equipment of described shared access is also Can obtain in described IP address table corresponding with described source IP address otherwise The number of device identification, this is not especially limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection method of a kind of shared access, as shown in Figure 4, works as institute Stating terminal unit when being first terminal equipment, described method includes:
401, described first terminal equipment obtains device identification.
Described device identification can be IMSI or MSISDN of first terminal equipment.
Concrete, described first terminal equipment can read the equipment mark of described first terminal equipment Know.
402, described device identification is encrypted by described first terminal equipment, obtains device identification Add confidential information.
When first terminal equipment is to network request packet, can be to the equipment mark of first terminal equipment Knowledge is encrypted, and obtains device identification and adds confidential information.
Concrete, described first terminal equipment can utilize symmetry AES or asymmetry Described device identification is encrypted by AES, obtains device identification and adds confidential information.
403, described first terminal equipment generates and includes that described device identification adds the datagram of confidential information Literary composition.
Described first terminal equipment can generate number according to the form of the data message of protocol definition According to message.
Those skilled in the present invention is it is understood that the second terminal unit or first terminal set The standby data message generated has certain form, and described first terminal equipment includes described in generation When device identification adds the data message of confidential information, described device identification can be added confidential information and add Any position at legacy data message format.
Certainly, in order to reduce the amendment to existing generation data message related protocol, described equipment After mark adds TCP or the UDP head that confidential information can add data message to.
404, described first terminal equipment sends described data to the detection equipment of described shared access Message, described data message includes that device identification adds confidential information and server is described first end The source IP address of end equipment distribution, it is described first terminal equipment that described device identification adds confidential information Device identification add confidential information.
It should be noted that at described first terminal equipment before network request packet, described First terminal equipment carries out information friendship firstly the need of with network side (including gateway, server etc.) Mutually, it is thus achieved that server is the source IP address of this first terminal equipment distribution, completes user's activation.
307, the detection equipment described device identification of deciphering of described shared access adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that First device identification of described first terminal equipment or the second equipment mark of described second terminal unit Know.
308 if it is determined that preset IP address table in include corresponding with described source IP address Described first device identification or described second device identification, the detection of the most described shared access sets Whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in the described IP address table of standby acquisition Quantity, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
309 if it is determined that preset IP address table in do not include and described source IP address pair Described first device identification answered or described second device identification, the detection of the most described shared access Equipment stores the right of described source IP address and described first device identification or described second device identification Should be related to, obtain whole setting corresponding with described source IP address in described IP address table The quantity of standby mark, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
Further, determine that under described source IP address, shared access sets at described shared access equipment After standby quantity, can determine under this IP address according to the quantity of described shared access equipment and be No there is shared access.Concrete, described shared access equipment may determine that described source IP address Whether the quantity of lower shared access equipment is more than 1;If shared access equipment under described source IP address Quantity more than 1, it is determined that there is shared access under described source IP address;If described source IP ground Under location, the quantity of shared access equipment is equal to 1, then further determine that described source IP address is corresponding The device identification of shared access equipment whether with source IP address pair described in default bearer context The device identification answered is identical;If it is identical, it is determined that under described source IP address, to there is not shared access; If differing, it is determined that there is shared access under described source IP address.
Further, the detection equipment in described shared access determines under described source IP address shared After the quantity of access device, it is also possible to further determine that the main equipment of shared access and from equipment Quantity.
Concrete, the detection equipment of described shared access is by default bearer context log The device identification corresponding with described source IP address, is defined as the main equipment of shared access;By described In device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP log, except the equipment of described main equipment Device identification outside mark, be defined as shared access from equipment.
It should be noted that in described first terminal equipment and network side interactive information, complete to use After family is activated, in the bearer context log preset in the detection equipment of described shared access Storage has the device identification of this first terminal equipment and the corresponding relation of source IP address.
In order on the basis of not revising existing protocol, it is ensured that the positive normal open between equipment and network Letter, the detection equipment in described shared access receives the data that described first terminal equipment sends After message, the described device identification can deleted in described data message adds confidential information.
Concrete, the detection equipment of described shared access can be that gateway device, such as gateway are logical Support with packet wireless service technology (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS) Node (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN) etc..
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection method of a kind of shared access, receives first terminal equipment The data message sent, described data message includes that device identification adds confidential information and server is The source IP address of described first terminal equipment distribution, it is described that described device identification adds confidential information The device identification of one terminal unit adds confidential information or by described first terminal equipment access network The device identification of the second terminal unit adds confidential information;Decipher described device identification and add confidential information, obtain Obtain the first device identification or second equipment of described second terminal unit of described first terminal equipment Mark;If it is determined that the IP address table preset includes corresponding with described source IP address Described first device identification or described second device identification, then obtain in described IP address table The quantity of the whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address, and then determine described source IP The quantity of shared access equipment under address.By the program, terminal unit is sent to shared access The data message of detection equipment include that the device identification of described terminal unit adds confidential information, eventually The device identification of shared access equipment can not be modified by end equipment so that the inspection of shared access Measurement equipment can accurately determine the quantity of shared access equipment under same IP address.
Embodiment four,
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection equipment of a kind of shared access, as it is shown in figure 5, described The detection equipment 50 of shared access includes: receives unit 51, decryption unit 52 and determines unit 53。
Described reception unit 51, for receiving the data message that first terminal equipment sends, described Data message includes that device identification adds confidential information and server is the distribution of described first terminal equipment Source IP address, described device identification adds the device identification that confidential information is described first terminal equipment Add confidential information or the equipment mark of the second terminal unit by described first terminal equipment access network Know and add confidential information.
Described decryption unit 52, is used for deciphering described device identification and adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that described First device identification of one terminal unit or the second device identification of described second terminal unit.
Described determine unit 53, for if it is determined that the IP address table preset includes and institute State described first device identification corresponding to source IP address or described second device identification, then obtain institute State the quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP address table, And then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
Optionally, described determine unit 53, be additionally operable to if it is determined that in the IP address table preset Do not include described first device identification corresponding with described source IP address or described second equipment mark Know, then store described source IP address and described first device identification or described second device identification Corresponding relation, obtains in described IP address table corresponding with described source IP address whole The quantity of device identification, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
Optionally, described determine unit 53, be additionally operable to
If under described source IP address, the quantity of shared access equipment is more than 1, it is determined that described source IP Shared access is there is under address;
If the quantity of shared access equipment is equal to 1 under described source IP address, then further determine that institute State the device identification of shared access equipment corresponding to source IP address whether with default bearer context Described in device identification corresponding to source IP address identical;
If it is identical, it is determined that under described source IP address, to there is not shared access;
If differing, it is determined that there is shared access under described source IP address.
Optionally, described determine unit 53, be additionally operable to
By device identification corresponding with described source IP address in default bearer context log, It is defined as the main equipment of shared access;
By in device identification corresponding with described source IP address in described IP log, except described Device identification outside the device identification of main equipment, be defined as shared access from equipment.
Further, as shown in Figure 6, described detection equipment 50 also includes: delete unit 54.
Described deletion unit 54, for deleting the described device identification encryption in described data message Information.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection equipment of a kind of shared access, and described reception unit receives The data message that first terminal equipment sends, described data message includes that device identification adds secret letter Breath and server are the source IP address of described first terminal equipment distribution, and described device identification is encrypted Information is that the device identification of described first terminal equipment is added confidential information or set by described first terminal The device identification of the second terminal unit of standby access network adds confidential information;Described decryption unit is deciphered Described device identification adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that the first device identification of described first terminal equipment or institute State the second device identification of the second terminal unit;If it is determined that the IP address table preset includes There are described first device identification corresponding with described source IP address or described second device identification, then It is described that to determine that unit obtains in described IP address table corresponding with described source IP address whole The quantity of device identification, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address. By the program, the data message of the detection equipment that terminal unit is sent to shared access includes The device identification of described terminal unit adds confidential information, and terminal unit can not be to shared access equipment Device identification is modified so that the detection equipment of shared access can accurately determine same IP ground The quantity of shared access equipment under location.
Embodiment five,
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal unit, as it is shown in fig. 7, described terminal unit 70 Including: acquiring unit 71, ciphering unit 72, signal generating unit 73 and transmitting element 74.
Described acquiring unit 71, is used for obtaining device identification.
Described ciphering unit 72, for being encrypted described device identification, obtains device identification Add confidential information.
For generating, described signal generating unit 73, includes that described device identification adds the datagram of confidential information Literary composition.
Described transmitting element 74, is used for sending described data message.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal unit, and described acquiring unit obtains device identification; Device identification is encrypted by described ciphering unit, obtains device identification and adds confidential information;Described life Become unit to generate and include that described device identification adds the data message of confidential information;Described transmitting element is sent out Send described data message.By the program, terminal unit is sent to the detection equipment of shared access Data message include that the device identification of described terminal unit adds confidential information, terminal unit can not Device identification to shared access equipment is modified so that the detection equipment of shared access can Accurately determine the quantity of shared access equipment under same IP address.
Embodiment six,
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection equipment of a kind of shared access, as shown in Figure 8, described Detection equipment 80 includes: receptor 81 and processor 82.
Described receptor 81, for receiving the data message that first terminal equipment sends, described number Include that device identification adds confidential information and server is the distribution of described first terminal equipment according to message Source IP address, described device identification adds the device identification that confidential information is described first terminal equipment and adds Confidential information or the device identification of the second terminal unit by described first terminal equipment access network Add confidential information.
Described processor 82, is used for deciphering described device identification and adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that described first First device identification of terminal unit or the second device identification of described second terminal unit.
Described processor 82, be additionally operable to if it is determined that preset IP address table in include and institute State described first device identification corresponding to source IP address or described second device identification, then obtain institute State the quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP address table, And then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
Optionally, described processor 82, be additionally operable to if it is determined that preset IP address table in not Include described first device identification corresponding with described source IP address or described second equipment mark Know, then store described source IP address and described first device identification or described second device identification Corresponding relation, obtains in described IP address table corresponding with described source IP address whole The quantity of device identification, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.
Optionally, described processor 82, it is additionally operable to
If under described source IP address, the quantity of shared access equipment is more than 1, it is determined that described source IP Shared access is there is under address;
If the quantity of shared access equipment is equal to 1 under described source IP address, then further determine that institute State the device identification of shared access equipment corresponding to source IP address whether with default bearer context Described in device identification corresponding to source IP address identical;
If it is identical, it is determined that under described source IP address, to there is not shared access;
If differing, it is determined that there is shared access under described source IP address.
Optionally, described processor 82, it is additionally operable to
By device identification corresponding with described source IP address in default bearer context log, It is defined as the main equipment of shared access;
By in device identification corresponding with described source IP address in described IP log, except described Device identification outside the device identification of main equipment, be defined as shared access from equipment.
Further, processor 82, it is additionally operable to the described equipment mark deleting in described data message Know and add confidential information.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the detection equipment of a kind of shared access, and described receptor receives the The data message that one terminal unit sends, described data message includes that device identification adds confidential information And the source IP address that server is the distribution of described first terminal equipment, described device identification adds secret letter The device identification that breath is described first terminal equipment adds confidential information or by described first terminal equipment The device identification of the second terminal unit of access network adds confidential information;The deciphering of described processor is described Device identification adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that the first device identification of described first terminal equipment or described Second device identification of two terminal units;If it is determined that preset IP address table in include with Described first device identification that described source IP address is corresponding or described second device identification, then described Processor obtains whole equipment corresponding with described source IP address in described IP address table The quantity of mark, and then determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address.By this Scheme, the data message of the detection equipment that terminal unit is sent to shared access includes described end The device identification of end equipment adds confidential information, and terminal unit can not be to the equipment mark of shared access equipment Knowledge is modified so that the detection equipment of shared access can accurately determine under same IP address common Enjoy the quantity of access device.
Embodiment seven,
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal unit, as it is shown in figure 9, described terminal unit 90 Including: processor 91 and transmitter 92.
Described processor 91, is used for obtaining device identification.
Described processor 91, is additionally operable to be encrypted described device identification, obtains device identification Add confidential information.
Described processor 91, is additionally operable to generate the datagram including that described device identification adds confidential information Literary composition.
Described transmitter 92, is used for sending described data message.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal unit, and described processor obtains device identification;Institute State processor device identification is encrypted, obtain device identification and add confidential information;Described processor Generate and include that described device identification adds the data message of confidential information;Described transmitter sends described number According to message.By the program, terminal unit is sent to the datagram of the detection equipment of shared access Literary composition includes that the device identification of described terminal unit adds confidential information, and terminal unit can not connect sharing The device identification entering equipment is modified so that the detection equipment of shared access can accurately determine The quantity of shared access equipment under same IP address.
Those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive, for convenience and simplicity of description, Only it is illustrated with the division of above-mentioned each functional module, in actual application, can be according to need Want and above-mentioned functions distribution is completed by different functional modules, will the internal structure of device draw It is divided into different functional modules, to complete all or part of function described above.Above-mentioned retouch The specific works process of the system stated, device and unit, is referred in preceding method embodiment Corresponding process, do not repeat them here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, Apparatus and method, can realize by another way.Such as, device described above is real Executing example is only that schematically such as, described module or the division of unit, the most only one are patrolled Volume function divides, and actual can have other dividing mode, the most multiple unit or group when realizing Part can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not Perform.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication link Connecing can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, device or unit or communication connection, Ke Yishi Electrically, machinery or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate , the parts shown as unit can be or may not be physical location, i.e. can position In a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NE.Can be according to actual need Select some or all of unit therein to realize the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
It addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a process In unit, it is also possible to be that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more are single Unit is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, The form that can also use SFU software functional unit realizes.
If described integrated unit realizes and as independent product using the form of SFU software functional unit When product are sold or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this The understanding of sample, the portion that prior art is contributed by technical scheme the most in other words Point or completely or partially can the embodying with the form of software product of this technical scheme, should Computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that one Computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) or process Device (processor) performs all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention. And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is also Being not limited to this, any those familiar with the art is at the technology model that the invention discloses In enclosing, change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.
Those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive, for convenience and simplicity of description, Only it is illustrated with the division of above-mentioned each functional module, in actual application, can be according to need Want and above-mentioned functions distribution is completed by different functional modules, will the internal structure of device draw It is divided into different functional modules, to complete all or part of function described above.Above-mentioned retouch The specific works process of the system stated, device and unit, is referred in preceding method embodiment Corresponding process, do not repeat them here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, Apparatus and method, can realize by another way.Such as, device described above is real Executing example is only that schematically such as, described module or the division of unit, the most only one are patrolled Volume function divides, and actual can have other dividing mode, the most multiple unit or group when realizing Part can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not Perform.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication link Connecing can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, device or unit or communication connection, Ke Yishi Electrically, machinery or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate , the parts shown as unit can be or may not be physical location, i.e. can position In a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NE.Can be according to actual need Select some or all of unit therein to realize the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
It addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a process In unit, it is also possible to be that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more are single Unit is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, The form that can also use SFU software functional unit realizes.
If described integrated unit realizes and as independent product using the form of SFU software functional unit When product are sold or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this The understanding of sample, the portion that prior art is contributed by technical scheme the most in other words Point or completely or partially can the embodying with the form of software product of this technical scheme, should Computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that one Computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) or process Device (processor) performs all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention. And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is also Being not limited to this, any those familiar with the art is at the technology model that the invention discloses In enclosing, change can be readily occurred in or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. the detection method of a shared access, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Receiving the data message that first terminal equipment sends, described data message includes equipment mark Know the interconnection association adding confidential information and between source network that server is the distribution of described first terminal equipment View IP address, described device identification adds the device identification that confidential information is described first terminal equipment and adds Confidential information or the device identification of the second terminal unit by described first terminal equipment access network Add confidential information;
Decipher described device identification and add confidential information, it is thus achieved that the first equipment of described first terminal equipment Mark or the second device identification of described second terminal unit;
If it is determined that the IP address table preset includes the institute corresponding with described source IP address State the first device identification or described second device identification, then obtain in described IP address table with The quantity of whole device identification that described source IP address is corresponding, and then determine described source IP ground The quantity of shared access equipment under location;
By device identification corresponding with described source IP address in default bearer context log, It is defined as the main equipment of shared access;
By in device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP log, except described master sets The standby device identification outside device identification, be defined as shared access from equipment.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that setting described in described deciphering Standby mark adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that the first device identification of described first terminal equipment or described second After second device identification of terminal unit, described method also includes:
If it is determined that the IP address table preset does not includes corresponding with described source IP address Described first device identification or described second device identification, then store described source IP address with described First device identification or the corresponding relation of described second device identification, obtain described IP address record The quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in table, and then determine described source The quantity of shared access equipment under IP address.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that determine institute described Stating under source IP address after the quantity of shared access equipment, described method also includes:
If under described source IP address, the quantity of shared access equipment is more than 1, it is determined that described source IP Shared access is there is under address;
If the quantity of shared access equipment is equal to 1 under described source IP address, then further determine that institute State the device identification of shared access equipment corresponding to source IP address whether with default bearer context Described in device identification corresponding to source IP address identical;
If it is identical, it is determined that under described source IP address, to there is not shared access;
If differing, it is determined that there is shared access under described source IP address.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described reception first eventually After the data message that end equipment sends, also include:
The described device identification deleted in described data message adds confidential information.
5. the detection equipment of a shared access, it is characterised in that described detection equipment includes: Receive unit, decryption unit and determine unit;
Described reception unit, for receiving the data message that first terminal equipment sends, described number Include that device identification adds confidential information and server is the distribution of described first terminal equipment according to message Interconnection protocol IP address between source network, it is described first end that described device identification adds confidential information The device identification of end equipment add confidential information or by described first terminal equipment access network second The device identification of terminal unit adds confidential information;
Described decryption unit, is used for deciphering described device identification and adds confidential information, it is thus achieved that described first First device identification of terminal unit or the second device identification of described second terminal unit;
Described determine unit, for if it is determined that the IP address table preset includes with described Described first device identification that source IP address is corresponding or described second device identification, then obtain described The quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP address table, and then Determine the quantity of shared access equipment under described source IP address;
Described determine unit, be additionally operable to
By device identification corresponding with described source IP address in default bearer context log, It is defined as the main equipment of shared access;
By in device identification corresponding with described source IP address in IP log, except described master sets The standby device identification outside device identification, be defined as shared access from equipment.
Detection equipment the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described determine unit, Be additionally operable to if it is determined that preset IP address table in do not include corresponding with described source IP address Described first device identification or described second device identification, then store described source IP address and institute State the first device identification or the corresponding relation of described second device identification, obtain described IP address note The quantity of whole device identification corresponding with described source IP address in record table, and then determine described The quantity of shared access equipment under source IP address.
7. according to the detection equipment described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described determine Unit, is additionally operable to
If under described source IP address, the quantity of shared access equipment is more than 1, it is determined that described source IP Shared access is there is under address;
If the quantity of shared access equipment is equal to 1 under described source IP address, then further determine that institute State the device identification of shared access equipment corresponding to source IP address whether with default bearer context Described in device identification corresponding to source IP address identical;
If it is identical, it is determined that under described source IP address, to there is not shared access;
If differing, it is determined that there is shared access under described source IP address.
Detection equipment the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described detection equipment Also include: delete unit;
Described deletion unit, adds secret letter for the described device identification deleted in described data message Breath.
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