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CN103636536B - A kind of bamboo pile type fish reef - Google Patents

A kind of bamboo pile type fish reef Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103636536B
CN103636536B CN201310645737.4A CN201310645737A CN103636536B CN 103636536 B CN103636536 B CN 103636536B CN 201310645737 A CN201310645737 A CN 201310645737A CN 103636536 B CN103636536 B CN 103636536B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
bamboo pole
netting
rope
pile type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310645737.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103636536A (en
Inventor
张硕
谢斌
刘健
高玉珍
吕雪松
韩振兴
符小明
王腾
朱珠
王功芹
张虎
刘培廷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201310645737.4A priority Critical patent/CN103636536B/en
Publication of CN103636536A publication Critical patent/CN103636536A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103636536B publication Critical patent/CN103636536B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bamboo pile type fish reef, including bamboo pole, netting, shell net and connection rope, bamboo pole is many, the lower end of every bamboo pole is all inserted in sea bottom surface, connect rope to be coupled together the upper end of every bamboo pole successively, shell net is multiple, and multiple shell nets are uniformly arranged on connection rope, and netting is arranged between the stage casing of every bamboo pole。Shell net has certain drag effect, under water impact, it is possible to swings and forms eddy current effect, is conducive to luring fish gathering class, and also can lay eggs offer adherance for aufwuch and Fish。The middle netting structure used, water resistance is little, and netting structure can provide, for Flounder, Pleuronectidae class and the cabrilla etc. dwelt in the end, the platform having a rest。Therefore, it is little that the present invention has water resistance, deposits and to bury risk little and corrosion-resistant, and cost is low, easy to make, the advantage of simple in construction, and the effect of forest can lure fish gathering class in water, lays eggs the adherance providing certain for Fish。

Description

A kind of bamboo pile type fish reef
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fishery engineering facility, particularly relate to a kind of bamboo pile type fish reef。
Background technology
Artificial marine habitat is by engineering component, builds a suitable fish growth space in waters, provides for the aquatile such as Fish and perches, grows, breeds necessary harbor, thus reach to protect fishery resourses, the purpose of maintenance and propagation。In the world, artificial marine habitat technology in the protection marine eco-environment, recovery and maintenance fishery resources is more ripe, is applied in many countries and regions。The country such as Japan and Korea S. and U.S. and Taiwan Province of China start to build artificial marine habitat in 20 century 70s。China mainland has also started the upsurge that new round artificial marine habitat is built the beginning of this century, successively in Guangdong, Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, the ground such as Fujian and Hainan carried out larger artificial marine habitat construction。Artificial marine habitat has become the important measures that coastal ocean pasture is built at present。
Artificial marine habitat mainly has heavy formula and floating two kinds, and it is more general that heavy formula fish shelter is applied;But, in such softground marine site, Long Yuan Construction of Wind Power district, if the heavy formula fish shelter on input ordinary meaning easily causes reefs depression alluvial and buries, simultaneously because flow velocity comparatively fast around reefs formed eddy current wash pick and perturbation action cause the settling flux of bottom silt to make fish shelter surrounding water more muddy, be unfavorable for that biology is perched。Thus build artificial marine habitat in this waters and should not select reinforced concrete member and the heavy formula fish shelter of gravity type。
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides a kind of bamboo pile type fish reef to solve the problems referred to above。
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The present invention includes bamboo pole, netting, shell net and connects rope, described bamboo pole is many, the lower end of every described bamboo pole is all inserted in sea bottom surface, the upper end of every described bamboo pole is coupled together by the described rope that connects successively, described shell net is multiple, multiple described shell nets are uniformly arranged on described connection on rope, and described netting is arranged between the stage casing of every described bamboo pole。
Specifically, 1/3rd of every described bamboo pole all insert in sea bottom surface;The length of every described bamboo pole is 6m to 10m, and the best is 6m, and the diameter of every described bamboo pole is 10cm to 20cm, and the best is 10cm;Described connection between every two described bamboo poles arranges 4 to 6 described shell nets on rope, the best arranges 5 described shell nets, and the length of described shell net is 40cm to 60cm, and optimum length is 50cm, the diameter of described shell net is 25cm to 35cm, and optimum diameter is 30cm;Described netting is rope woollen yarn knitting diamondwise or square network structure, and the mesh size of described netting is 30cm to 40cm, and the best is sized to 35cm。
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of bamboo pile type fish reef, and compared with prior art, the present invention adopts bamboo pole to be fixed on seabed, it is ensured that the stability of fish shelter and safety, and additionally fish shelter is in softground marine site, and the probability producing alluvial is minimum。Adopting the natural material composition of shell, bamboo, cleanliness without any pollution, again anticorrosion, lightweight, water resistance is little。Shell net has certain drag effect, under water impact, it is possible to swings and forms eddy current effect, is conducive to luring fish gathering class, and also can lay eggs offer adherance for aufwuch and Fish。The middle netting structure used, can being arranged as required to have multiple structure at regular intervals, water resistance is little, and knits relatively large mesh with rope, can effectively preventing from being wound around the nektons such as Fish, additionally netting structure can provide, for Flounder, Pleuronectidae class and the cabrilla etc. dwelt in the end, the platform having a rest。Therefore, it is little that the present invention has water resistance, deposits and to bury risk little and corrosion-resistant, and cost is low, easy to make, the advantage of simple in construction, and the effect of forest can lure fish gathering class in water, lays eggs the adherance providing certain for Fish。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of bamboo pile type fish reef of the present invention。
In figure: 1-connects rope, 2-shell net, 3-bamboo pole, 4-netting。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1: the present invention includes bamboo pole 3, netting 4, shell net 2 and connects rope 1, bamboo pole 3 is many, the lower end of every bamboo pole 3 is all inserted in sea bottom surface, connect rope 1 to be coupled together the upper end of every bamboo pole 3 successively, shell net 2 is multiple, multiple shell nets 2 are uniformly arranged on connection rope 1, and netting 4 is arranged between the stage casing of every bamboo pole 3。
As shown in Figure 1: 1/3rd of every bamboo pole 3 all insert in sea bottom surface;The length of every bamboo pole 3 is 6m, and the diameter of every bamboo pole 3 is 10cm;Arranging 5 shell nets on connection rope 1 between every two bamboo poles 3, the length of shell net 2 is 50cm, and the diameter of shell net 2 is 30cm;Netting 4 knits diamondwise or square network structure for rope, and the mesh size of netting 4 is 35cm。The present invention adopts bamboo pole 3 to be fixed on seabed, it is ensured that the stability of fish shelter and safety, and additionally fish shelter is in softground marine site, and the probability producing alluvial is minimum。Adopting the natural material composition of shell, bamboo, cleanliness without any pollution, again anticorrosion, lightweight, water resistance is little。Shell net 2 has certain drag effect, under water impact, it is possible to swings and forms eddy current effect, is conducive to luring fish gathering class, and also can lay eggs offer adherance for aufwuch and Fish。Middle netting 4 structure used, can being arranged as required to have multiple structure at regular intervals, water resistance is little, and knits relatively large mesh with rope, can effectively preventing from being wound around the nektons such as Fish, additionally netting structure can provide, for Flounder, Pleuronectidae class and the cabrilla etc. dwelt in the end, the platform having a rest。

Claims (8)

1. a bamboo pile type fish reef, it is characterized in that: include bamboo pole, netting, shell net and connect rope, described bamboo pole is many, the lower end of every described bamboo pole is all inserted in sea bottom surface, the upper end of every described bamboo pole is coupled together by the described rope that connects successively, described shell net is multiple, and multiple described shell nets are uniformly arranged on described connection on rope, and described netting is arranged between the stage casing of every described bamboo pole。
2. bamboo pile type fish reef according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 1/3rd of every described bamboo pole all insert in sea bottom surface。
3. bamboo pile type fish reef according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the length of every described bamboo pole is 6m to 10m, and the diameter of every described bamboo pole is 10cm to 20cm。
4. bamboo pile type fish reef according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the length of every described bamboo pole is 6m, and the diameter of every described bamboo pole is 10cm。
5. bamboo pile type fish reef according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described connection between every two described bamboo poles arranges 4 to 6 described shell nets on rope, and the length of described shell net is 40cm to 60cm, and the diameter of described shell net is 25cm to 35cm。
6. bamboo pile type fish reef according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the described connection between every two described bamboo poles arranges 5 described shell nets on rope, and the length of described shell net is 50cm, and the diameter of described shell net is 30cm。
7. bamboo pile type fish reef according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described netting is rope woollen yarn knitting diamondwise or square network structure, and the mesh size of described netting is 30cm to 40cm。
8. bamboo pile type fish reef according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the mesh size of described netting is 35cm。
CN201310645737.4A 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 A kind of bamboo pile type fish reef Expired - Fee Related CN103636536B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310645737.4A CN103636536B (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 A kind of bamboo pile type fish reef

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310645737.4A CN103636536B (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 A kind of bamboo pile type fish reef

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103636536A CN103636536A (en) 2014-03-19
CN103636536B true CN103636536B (en) 2016-06-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112655585B (en) * 2020-12-29 2024-08-30 中科合肥技术创新工程院 Two-in-one pet washing and protecting machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4993362A (en) * 1988-07-22 1991-02-19 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Artificial fish bed
DE102004001087A1 (en) * 2004-01-04 2005-08-04 Schüttken, Norbert F. Stationary/mobile barrier for e.g. protection of coast, is made of buoyant materials with bundles of flexible hoses, used tires, steel-cables, plastic materials, environment-friendly wreckages of vehicle that are joined with e.g. barge
CN201640196U (en) * 2010-04-15 2010-11-24 上海海洋大学 Combined type step-shaped artificial fish reef
CN102669019A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-09-19 中国海洋大学 Alga/fish mixed type three-dimensional ecological fish shelter and feeding method thereof
CN203608706U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-28 上海海洋大学 Bamboo pile type fish shelter

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003047365A (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-02-18 Seiki Kensetsu Kk Artificial floating fish shelter
KR100466014B1 (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-01-13 태성건설 주식회사 Shellfish fishing reef temptation raise picking apparatus
US8001932B2 (en) * 2007-04-03 2011-08-23 Fountainhead, Llc Fish spawning structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4993362A (en) * 1988-07-22 1991-02-19 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Artificial fish bed
DE102004001087A1 (en) * 2004-01-04 2005-08-04 Schüttken, Norbert F. Stationary/mobile barrier for e.g. protection of coast, is made of buoyant materials with bundles of flexible hoses, used tires, steel-cables, plastic materials, environment-friendly wreckages of vehicle that are joined with e.g. barge
CN201640196U (en) * 2010-04-15 2010-11-24 上海海洋大学 Combined type step-shaped artificial fish reef
CN102669019A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-09-19 中国海洋大学 Alga/fish mixed type three-dimensional ecological fish shelter and feeding method thereof
CN203608706U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-28 上海海洋大学 Bamboo pile type fish shelter

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Shuo

Inventor after: Wang Gongqin

Inventor after: Zhang Hu

Inventor after: Liu Peiting

Inventor after: Xie Bin

Inventor after: Liu Jian

Inventor after: Gao Yuzhen

Inventor after: Lv Xuesong

Inventor after: Han Zhenxing

Inventor after: Fu Xiaoming

Inventor after: Wang Teng

Inventor after: Zhu Zhu

Inventor before: Zhang Shuo

Inventor before: Liu Jian

Inventor before: Fu Xiaoming

Inventor before: Wang Teng

Inventor before: Zhu Zhu

Inventor before: Zheng Yiru

Inventor before: Wang Gongqin

Inventor before: Zhang Hu

Inventor before: Liu Peiting

COR Change of bibliographic data
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160622

Termination date: 20171206