CN103619070B - The implementation method of multi-packet data network and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of implementation method and device of multi-packet data network, relate to communication technical field, described method comprises: functional module receives the dial request that access point sends; Described functional module obtains access point network title and access point network type according to described dial request, uses described access point network title, described access point network type and the registered network type of described terminal and network side to set up PDN data cube computation; After described PDN data cube computation is successfully established, described functional module sends the procotol IP address of described terminal in described PDN data cube computation and network type to described access point.The present invention is applicable to mobile terminal.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for implementing a multi-packet data network.
Background
With the development of smart phones, in order to meet the needs of operators, the phones have implemented a function of establishing multiple PDN (packet data network) connections at the same time. The PDN connection is an IP (internet protocol) connection provided by an EPS (evolved packet system) system between a mobile phone and an external packet data network (PLMN) of a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN). In PDN connection, UE is identified by an IP address, and PDN is identified by an APN (access point network). In a simple aspect, the PDN may be considered as the Internet, and the mobile phone accesses the corresponding PDN network through the designated APN, and after establishing the PDN connection, allocates an IP address to the mobile phone, thereby implementing the network access by the mobile phone.
In the existing scheme, the multiple PDNs are established in the following ways: and matching APN configuration files of an AP (Access Point) side according to the APN type corresponding to the application in the mobile phone, and initiating dialing. For example, the mobile phone supports 4 PDNs, and the corresponding APN names are inteneat, admin, ims, and thermal, respectively; after the connection is established, the mobile phone defaults to dial by using APN corresponding to Internet, and PDN connection is established; when an application related to ims needs to access the network, the AP searches APN with name of ims in the APN configuration file, and initiates dialing and establishes PDN connection.
The prior art has at least the following problems: on one hand, after the AP initiates a data dialing request, before the data dialing request is responded, instructions such as a telephone or a short message are blocked according to the existing socket communication mechanism, and the mobile phone cannot communicate by using functions such as the telephone and the short message; on the other hand, if a network handover occurs, for example, a handover from LTE (long term evolution) to HRPD (high rate packet data), the AP side is required to disconnect the network and redial. The above situation may cause the communication of the user to be interrupted or not normally performed, and the user experience is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The method and the device for realizing the multi-packet data network can solve the problem that the communication quality of a user is reduced due to the defects of the existing mechanism when multi-PDN connection is established.
In a first aspect, a method for implementing a multi-packet data network is provided, where a terminal is provided with a function module, and an access point AP in the terminal is assisted by the function module to establish a PDN data connection with a network side, where the method includes:
the functional module receives a dialing request sent by an access point;
the functional module acquires an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request, and establishes PDN data connection with a network side by using the access point network name, the access point network type and the registered network type of the terminal;
and after the PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point.
In a second aspect, an apparatus for implementing a multi-packet data network is provided, including:
the receiving unit is used for receiving a dialing request sent by the access point;
an establishing unit, configured to acquire an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request, and establish PDN data connection with a network side using the access point network name, the access point network type, and a network type in which a terminal has registered;
and the sending unit is used for sending the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point after the PDN data connection is successfully established.
Compared with the prior art that the data dialing is initiated by the AP side, the embodiment of the invention arranges the functional module in the terminal, and assists the AP in the terminal to establish the PDN data connection of the packet data network with the network side through the functional module. The function module receives a dialing request sent by an access point; the function module acquires an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request, and establishes PDN data connection with a network side by using the access point network name, the access point network type and the registered network type of the terminal; and after the PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point. After the functional module is added, the functional module replaces the AP to interact with the RIL, and the AP is considered not to perform instruction interaction with the RIL; therefore, the RIL can process instructions sent by other services, so that the normal operation of other services is not influenced by the establishment of PDN data connection, and the service processing efficiency is improved. In addition, when the network type is switched, only the functional module is required to interact with the network side, and the AP is not required to process, so that the network interruption of a user is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 and 4 are schematic structural diagrams of an apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing a multi-packet data network, which is applied to a terminal, a functional module is set in the terminal, and a PDN data connection is established between an access point AP in the terminal and a network side through the functional module, as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
101. the function module receives a dialing request sent by the access point.
102. And the functional module acquires the access point network name and the access point network type according to the dialing request, and establishes PDN data connection with the network side by using the access point network name, the access point network type and the registered network type of the terminal.
Wherein the obtaining of the access point network name and the access point network type according to the dialing request includes:
the function module inquires an access point network configuration table according to an access point network identifier included in the dialing request, and acquires an access point network name and an access point network type, wherein each access point network identifier in the access point network configuration table corresponds to one access point network type and one access point network name; or,
and the functional module directly obtains the corresponding access point network type according to the access point network name included in the dialing request.
103. And after the PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point.
Further, the method further comprises:
the functional module receives a disconnection request sent by the access point, wherein the disconnection request comprises the network identifier of the access point, the name of the access point or indication information; and the functional module disconnects the corresponding PDN data connection according to the access point network identification or the access point name, or disconnects all PDN data connections according to the indication information.
Further, when the network type registered by the terminal changes, the functional module establishes a new PDN data connection according to the current network type, the access point network name, and the access point network type; and after the new PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends a switching message, a new IP address and a new network type to the access point.
Further, after the sending the network protocol IP address and the data connection type to the access point, the method further comprises:
if the PDN data connection is failed to be established, the functional module sends an establishment failure message to the access point; the functional module reestablishes the PDN data connection.
Compared with the prior art that the data dialing is initiated by the AP side, the embodiment of the invention arranges the functional module in the terminal, and assists the AP in the terminal to establish the PDN data connection of the packet data network with the network side through the functional module. The function module receives a dialing request sent by an access point; the function module acquires an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request, and establishes PDN data connection with a network side by using the access point network name, the access point network type and the registered network type of the terminal; and after the PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point. After the functional module is added, the functional module replaces the AP to interact with the RIL (radio interface layer), and the AP can be considered not to perform instruction interaction with the RIL; therefore, the RIL can process instructions sent by other services, so that the normal operation of other services is not influenced by the establishment of PDN data connection, and the service processing efficiency is improved. In addition, when the network type is switched, only the functional module is required to interact with the network side, and the AP is not required to process, so that the network interruption of a user is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing a multi-packet data network, which is applied to a terminal, where a function module is set in the terminal, and an access point AP in the terminal is assisted by the function module to establish a PDN data connection with a network side, as shown in fig. 2, where the method includes:
201. the function module is initialized.
202. The function module receives an access point network identifier (APNid), an access point network type (APNtype) and an access point network name (APNname) sent by the AP.
Wherein, the APNid, the APNtype and the APNname are preset in the mobile phone of the user according to the requirement of an operator. The APNname is generally stored in an HLR (home location register) as user subscription data, and a user mobile phone may also provide an APN to a network side when initiating a packet data service, so that the network side selects a GGSN (gateway gprs support node) to which the user mobile phone should access and determines to access a corresponding external network by the GGSN. In addition, a wildcard may be stored in the HLR so that the subscriber or SGSN may choose to access an APN not stored in the HLR. For example, in the current network, APN = cmnet represents internet, and APN = cmwap represents a dedicated WAP (wireless application protocol) data network, and the network names corresponding to the operators are different, for example, the link is uniwap, uninet, and the like.
Alternatively, the AP may send only the access point network type APNtype and the access point network name APNname to the function module.
203. The function module generates an access point network configuration table according to the access point network identification, the access point network type and the access point network name.
For example, the generated access point network configuration table is shown in table 1,
table 1:
APN id | APN type | APN name |
1 | IPV4/IPV6 | Internet |
2 | IPV4/IPV6 | Admin |
3 | IPV4/IPV6 | IMS |
4 | IPV4/IPV6 | Tethering |
the configuration table is stored at the side of the function module, and when the AP needs to perform data dialing and establish data connection with the PDN, the AP sends a dialing request to the function module.
204. The function module receives a dialing request sent by the AP.
Wherein, the dialing request includes APNid or APNname.
205. And the functional module matches the corresponding APNname and APNtype in the access point network configuration table according to the dialing request.
206. And the functional module initiates the establishment of data connection with the PDN according to the network type registered by the mobile phone and the matched APNname and APNtype.
It should be noted that the function module may replace the AP to perform functions such as data dialing until data connection is established, and the AP side only needs to send the APNid or APNname corresponding to the PDN network to be connected to the function module. This procedure reduces the operations on the AP side, and the AP does not have to wait for the response message of the data dialing request to be sent. Because a socket communication mechanism is used between the existing Android architecture and the RIL, namely, before an AP initiates a data dialing request and a response is not obtained, commands such as short messages and calls of a mobile phone are blocked, and normal communication cannot be executed. The functional module is adopted to replace the AP for data dialing, so that the problems can be solved, and the smooth communication of the mobile phone is ensured.
The network type of the mobile registration includes LTE, EHRPD, EVDO (evolution data optimized), and the like. It can be considered as different types of networks such as 2G/3G/4G.
207. And if the data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends the acquired IP address and the network type to the AP.
Optionally, after the data connection is successfully established, if a network switch occurs in the mobile phone, for example, a 2G network is switched to a 3G network, the mobile phone needs to be reconnected to the PDN network. In this embodiment, the function module may obtain the current network type, and execute step 206 again to reestablish data connection with the PDN network, report a message for switching networks to the AP, and report a new IP address and the current data connection type to the AP. However, in the prior art, if the AP dials data, the AP side needs to disconnect the data connection first and then dial again, which may affect the normal network access of the user. Compared with the prior art, the mobile phone network switching method has the advantages that the functional module is arranged, so that the continuity of data connection can be guaranteed when the mobile phone switches the network, the stability of a user accessing the network is improved, and the user experience is improved.
Optionally, if the data connection is failed to be established, the functional module reestablishes the data connection after the preset condition is met. The preset condition may be a condition that a time threshold is met or a request for reestablishing the data connection is received from the AP, for example, the condition that the time threshold is met may be that the data connection is reestablished after an interval of 3 seconds.
Optionally, after the data connection is successfully established, the functional module may receive a network disconnection request sent by the AP, where the network disconnection request is an instruction issued by a user to the mobile phone, and the user wants to disconnect the current data connection due to some requirement; the function module disconnects the one or more data connections upon receiving the request. The network disconnection request can carry one or more APNids, and the functional module disconnects the corresponding data connection according to the APNids; or the network disconnection request carries indication information or does not carry any information, and at the moment, the functional module disconnects all data connections according to the network disconnection request.
Compared with the prior art that the data dialing is initiated by the AP side, the embodiment of the invention arranges the functional module in the terminal, and assists the AP in the terminal to establish the PDN data connection of the packet data network with the network side through the functional module. The function module receives a dialing request sent by an access point; the function module acquires an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request, and establishes PDN data connection with a network side by using the access point network name, the access point network type and the registered network type of the terminal; and after the PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point. After the functional module is added, the functional module replaces the AP to interact with the RIL, and the AP is considered not to perform instruction interaction with the RIL; therefore, the RIL can process instructions sent by other services, so that the normal operation of other services is not influenced by the establishment of PDN data connection, and the service processing efficiency is improved. In addition, when the network type is switched, only the functional module is required to interact with the network side, and the AP is not required to process, so that the network interruption of a user is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
Still another embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus 30 for implementing a multi-packet data network, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus 30 includes:
a receiving unit 31, configured to receive a dialing request sent by an access point, where the dialing request includes an access point network identifier;
an establishing unit 32, configured to obtain an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request received by the receiving unit 31, and establish PDN data connection with a network side using the access point network name, the access point network type, and a network type in which a terminal has registered;
a sending unit 33, configured to send, to the access point, a network protocol IP address and a network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection after the PDN data connection is successfully established by the establishing unit 32.
Wherein, the establishing unit 32 is specifically configured to: inquiring an access point network configuration table according to the access point network identification included in the dialing request, and acquiring an access point network name and an access point network type, wherein each access point network identification in the access point network configuration table corresponds to one access point network type and one access point network name; or,
and directly obtaining the corresponding access point network type according to the access point network name included in the dialing request.
Further, the establishing unit 32 is further configured to: when the network type registered by the terminal changes, establishing a new PDN data connection according to the current network type, the access point network name and the access point network type;
the sending unit 33 is further configured to: and after the new PDN data connection is successfully established, sending a switching message, a new IP address and a new network type to the access point.
The receiving unit 31 is further configured to: receiving a disconnection request sent by the access point, wherein the disconnection request comprises the network identifier of the access point, the name of the access point or indication information;
further, as shown in fig. 4, the apparatus 30 further includes:
a disconnecting unit 34, configured to disconnect corresponding PDN data connections according to the access point network identifier or the access point name received by the receiving unit, or disconnect all PDN data connections according to the indication information received by the receiving unit.
Further, the sending unit 33 is further configured to: when the PDN data connection is failed to be established, sending an establishment failure message to the access point;
the establishing unit 32 is further configured to: and reestablishing the PDN data connection.
Compared with the prior art that the data dialing is initiated by the AP side, the embodiment of the invention arranges the functional module in the terminal, and assists the AP in the terminal to establish the PDN data connection of the packet data network with the network side through the functional module. The function module receives a dialing request sent by an access point; the function module acquires an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request, and establishes PDN data connection with a network side by using the access point network name, the access point network type and the registered network type of the terminal; and after the PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point. After the functional module is added, the functional module replaces the AP to interact with the RIL, and the AP is considered not to perform instruction interaction with the RIL; therefore, the RIL can process instructions sent by other services, so that the normal operation of other services is not influenced by the establishment of PDN data connection, and the service processing efficiency is improved. In addition, when the network type is switched, only the functional module is required to interact with the network side, and the AP is not required to process, so that the network interruption of a user is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
The apparatus for implementing a multi-packet data network according to the embodiment of the present invention may implement the method embodiment provided above, and for specific function implementation, reference is made to the description in the method embodiment, which is not described herein again. The method and the device for implementing the multi-packet data network provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a mobile terminal, but are not limited to the method and the device.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A method for realizing multi-packet data network is characterized in that a functional module is arranged in a terminal, an access point AP in the terminal is assisted by the functional module to establish packet data network PDN data connection with a network side, and the method comprises the following steps:
the functional module receives a dialing request sent by an access point;
the functional module acquires an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request, and establishes PDN data connection with a network side by using the access point network name, the access point network type and the registered network type of the terminal;
after the PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends a network protocol IP address and a network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point;
the obtaining of the access point network name and the access point network type according to the dialing request comprises:
the function module inquires an access point network configuration table according to the access point network identification included in the dialing request, and acquires an access point network name and an access point network type, wherein each access point network identification in the access point network configuration table corresponds to one access point network type and one access point network name; or,
and the functional module directly obtains the corresponding access point network type according to the access point network name included in the dialing request.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after said sending the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point, the method further comprises:
when the network type registered by the terminal changes, the functional module establishes a new PDN data connection according to the current network type, the access point network name and the access point network type;
and after the new PDN data connection is successfully established, the functional module sends a switching message, a new IP address and a new network type to the access point.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after said sending the network protocol IP address and the network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection to the access point, the method further comprises:
the functional module receives a disconnection request sent by the access point, wherein the disconnection request comprises the network identifier of the access point, the name of the access point or indication information;
and the functional module disconnects the corresponding PDN data connection according to the access point network identification or the access point name, or disconnects all PDN data connections according to the indication information.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
if the PDN data connection is failed to be established, the functional module sends an establishment failure message to the access point;
the functional module reestablishes the PDN data connection.
5. An apparatus for implementing a multi-packet data network, wherein the apparatus is disposed in a terminal or a functional module of the terminal, and comprises:
the receiving unit is used for receiving a dialing request sent by the access point;
an establishing unit, configured to acquire an access point network name and an access point network type according to the dialing request, and establish PDN data connection with a network side using the access point network name, the access point network type, and a registered network type of the terminal;
a sending unit, configured to send, to the access point, a network protocol IP address and a network type of the terminal in the PDN data connection after the PDN data connection is successfully established;
the establishing unit is specifically configured to: inquiring an access point network configuration table according to the access point network identification included in the dialing request, and acquiring an access point network name and an access point network type, wherein each access point network identification in the access point network configuration table corresponds to one access point network type and one access point network name; or,
and directly obtaining the corresponding access point network type according to the access point network name included in the dialing request.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the establishing unit is further configured to: when the network type registered by the terminal changes, establishing a new PDN data connection according to the current network type, the access point network name and the access point network type;
the sending unit is further configured to: and after the new PDN data connection is successfully established, sending a switching message, a new IP address and a new network type to the access point.
7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to: receiving a disconnection request sent by the access point, wherein the disconnection request comprises the network identifier of the access point, the name of the access point or indication information; the device further comprises:
and a disconnection unit, configured to disconnect corresponding PDN data connections according to the access point network identifier or the access point name received by the receiving unit, or disconnect all PDN data connections according to the indication information received by the receiving unit.
8. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the sending unit is further configured to: when the PDN data connection is failed to be established, sending an establishment failure message to the access point;
the establishing unit is further configured to: and reestablishing the PDN data connection.
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CN106454963B (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2021-03-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for establishing PDP (packet data protocol) connection |
CN110933770B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-09-28 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Connection request sending method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
CN112616167B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-04-14 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Switching method and device |
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