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CN103590756B - A kind of rotary guide shoe - Google Patents

A kind of rotary guide shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103590756B
CN103590756B CN201310568676.6A CN201310568676A CN103590756B CN 103590756 B CN103590756 B CN 103590756B CN 201310568676 A CN201310568676 A CN 201310568676A CN 103590756 B CN103590756 B CN 103590756B
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
leading end
seat
turbine blade
ball grooves
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201310568676.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103590756A (en
Inventor
王晓东
王大权
刘丰克
殷其军
窦虎清
刘健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changqing Cementing Branch of CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changqing Cementing Branch of CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Changqing Cementing Branch of CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Changqing Cementing Branch of CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310568676.6A priority Critical patent/CN103590756B/en
Publication of CN103590756A publication Critical patent/CN103590756A/en
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Publication of CN103590756B publication Critical patent/CN103590756B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to oil development cementing tool technical field, specifically provide a kind of rotary guide shoe, comprise rotating seat and the leading end being arranged on rotating seat lower end, leading end is hollow structure, its external surface is provided with multiple blades of the trend that from up to down tilts, and is provided with and unloads discharge orifice towards leading end inside between adjacent blade; Leading end inside is provided with the rotary turbine blade that blade seat connects; Blade seat is arranged on this leading end top; The center of blade seat offers centre bore, the bottom surface of blade seat is provided with the hollow column coaxial with this centre bore, rotary turbine blade is at least three, and the inner of this rotary turbine blade is connected with hollow column, and the top of rotary turbine blade is connected with blade seat (13); The periphery of blade seat offers at least three through holes, and this through hole is placed between adjacent rotary turbine blade respectively.This rotary guide shoe has rotation, guiding function, and applicable horizontal segment is longer, formation collapse and the more serious exceptional well of undergauge use.

Description

A kind of rotary guide shoe
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil development cementing tool technical field, be specifically related to a kind of rotary guide shoe.
Background technology
The casing string front end that prior art is used for well cementing operation does not have rotary structure, and the external diameter of casing string is the same with the external diameter of sleeve pipe, its shortcoming can not reduce in sleeve pipe decentralization process to produce resistance with the borehole wall, circulating fluid can not play the effect of washing away the borehole wall, and then affect the lowering velocity of sleeve pipe, affect cementing quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome prior art deficiency, unloading discharge orifice by increasing rotary turbine blade and tube wall, making this guide shoe have rotations, guiding function, be applicable to that horizontal segment is long, formation collapse and the more serious exceptional well use of undergauge.
For this reason, the invention provides a kind of rotary guide shoe, comprise rotating seat and the leading end being arranged on rotating seat lower end, described leading end is hollow structure, its external surface is provided with multiple blades of the trend that from up to down tilts, and is provided with and unloads discharge orifice towards leading end inside between adjacent blade; Leading end inside is provided with the rotary turbine blade that blade seat connects; Blade seat is arranged on this leading end top; The center of described blade seat offers centre bore, the bottom surface of blade seat is provided with the hollow column coaxial with this centre bore, described rotary turbine blade is at least three, and the inner of this rotary turbine blade is connected with hollow column, and the top of rotary turbine blade is connected with blade seat; The periphery of blade seat offers at least three through holes, and this through hole is placed between adjacent rotary turbine blade respectively.
Above-mentioned blade seat and leading end are made into integration or pass through thread connection.
The inside wall of above-mentioned rotating seat lower end is provided with the first ball grooves, the lateral wall of leading end upper end is provided with the second ball grooves matched with the first ball grooves, rotating seat surface has the pilot hole of the assembling ball leading to the first ball grooves and the second ball grooves, contain multiple ball in first ball grooves and the second ball grooves, pilot hole is provided with plug; Also be provided with sealing ring between rotating seat and leading end, sealing ring is positioned at the lower position of the first ball grooves and the second ball grooves.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this rotary guide shoe provided by the invention, comprise rotating seat and the leading end being arranged on rotating seat lower end, described leading end is hollow structure, its external surface is provided with multiple blades of the trend that from up to down tilts, and is provided with and unloads discharge orifice towards leading end inside between adjacent blade; Leading end inside is provided with the rotary turbine blade that blade seat connects; Blade seat is arranged on this leading end top; The center of described blade seat offers centre bore, the bottom surface of blade seat is provided with the hollow column coaxial with this centre bore, described rotary turbine blade is at least three, and the inner of this rotary turbine blade is connected with hollow column, and the top of rotary turbine blade is connected with blade seat; The periphery of blade seat offers at least three through holes, and this through hole is placed between adjacent rotary turbine blade respectively.The present invention, by increasing rotary turbine blade to traditional guide shoe and tube wall unloads discharge orifice, makes this guide shoe have rotations, guiding function, is applicable to that horizontal segment is long, formation collapse and the more serious exceptional well use of undergauge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is leading end schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is leading end top view;
Fig. 4 is leading end sectional drawing;
Fig. 5 is rotating seat schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the rotary turbine blade top view of band blade seat;
Fig. 7 is band blade seat rotary turbine blade schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals: 1, rotating seat; 2, leading end; 3, ball; 4, sealing ring; 5, rotary turbine blade; 6, plug; 7, the first ball grooves; 8, the second ball grooves; 9, blade; 10, discharge orifice is unloaded; 11, pilot hole; 12, through hole; 13, blade seat.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of rotary guide shoe shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, comprise rotating seat 1 and the leading end 2 being arranged on rotating seat 1 lower end, described leading end 2 is hollow structure, its external surface is provided with multiple blades 9 of the trend that from up to down tilts, and is provided with and unloads discharge orifice 10 towards leading end 2 inside between adjacent blade 9; Leading end 2 inside is provided with the rotary turbine blade 5 that blade seat 13 connects; Blade seat 13 is arranged on this leading end 2 top; The center of described blade seat 13 offers centre bore, the bottom surface of blade seat 13 is provided with the hollow column coaxial with this centre bore, described rotary turbine blade 5 is at least three, and the inner of this rotary turbine blade 5 is connected with hollow column, and the top of rotary turbine blade 5 is connected with blade seat 13; The periphery of blade seat offers at least three through holes 12, and this through hole 12 is placed between adjacent rotary turbine blade 5 respectively.Operating principle of the present invention is: in the decentralization process of sleeve pipe, rotary guide shoe itself has spinfunction, and be hampered when not having drilling fluid to enter passive rotation; When running into larger resistance, by turn on pump pressurized circulation, it is inner that drilling fluid flows into rotary guide shoe by rotating seat 1 endoporus, when flowing through rotary turbine blade 5, reaction force makes blade rotary, blade drives leading end 2 active rotation, and then drive guide shoe head to rotate, thus realize the guiding of sleeve pipe in decentralization process and the function of reaming, also reduce the resistance that casing guide is transferred, ensure that sleeve pipe is lower to shaft bottom smoothly, and liquid is flowed out at a high speed by the discharge orifice 10 that unloads of rotary sleeve guide shoe head end, have and rinse borehole wall function, effectively improve cementing quality.Therefore, the present invention, by increasing rotary turbine blade to traditional guide shoe and tube wall unloads discharge orifice, makes this guide shoe have rotations, guiding function, is applicable to that horizontal segment is long, formation collapse and the more serious exceptional well use of undergauge.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, described blade seat 13 is made into integration with leading end 2 or passes through thread connection.The inside wall of described rotating seat 1 lower end is provided with the first ball grooves 7, the lateral wall of leading end 2 upper end is provided with the second ball grooves 8 matched with the first ball grooves 7, rotating seat 1 surface has the pilot hole 11 of the assembling ball leading to the first ball grooves 7 and the second ball grooves 8, contain multiple ball 3 in first ball grooves 7 and the second ball grooves 8, pilot hole is provided with plug 6; Also be provided with sealing ring 4 between rotating seat 1 and leading end 2, sealing ring 4 is positioned at the lower position of the first ball grooves 7 and the second ball grooves 8.
More than exemplifying is only illustrate of the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention, everyly all belongs within protection scope of the present invention with the same or analogous design of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a rotary guide shoe, comprise rotating seat (1) and be arranged on the leading end (2) of rotating seat (1) lower end, it is characterized in that: described leading end (2) is hollow structure, its external surface is provided with multiple blades (9) of the trend that from up to down tilts, be provided with between adjacent blade (9) towards leading end (2) inner unload discharge orifice (10); Leading end (2) inside is provided with the rotary turbine blade (5) that blade seat (13) connects; Blade seat (13) is arranged on this leading end (2) top; The center of described blade seat (13) offers centre bore, the bottom surface of blade seat (13) is provided with the hollow column coaxial with this centre bore, described rotary turbine blade (5) is at least three, and the inner of this rotary turbine blade (5) is connected with hollow column, the top of rotary turbine blade (5) is connected with blade seat (13); The periphery of blade seat offers at least three through holes (12), and this through hole (12) is placed between adjacent rotary turbine blade (5) respectively;
Described blade seat (13) and leading end (2) are made into integration or pass through thread connection;
The inside wall of described rotating seat (1) lower end is provided with the first ball grooves (7), the lateral wall of leading end (2) upper end is provided with the second ball grooves (8) matched with the first ball grooves (7), rotating seat (1) surface has the pilot hole (11) of the assembling ball leading to the first ball grooves (7) and the second ball grooves (8), contain multiple ball (3) in first ball grooves (7) and the second ball grooves (8), pilot hole is provided with plug (6); Also be provided with sealing ring (4) between rotating seat (1) and leading end (2), sealing ring (4) is positioned at the lower position of the first ball grooves (7) and the second ball grooves (8).
CN201310568676.6A 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 A kind of rotary guide shoe Active CN103590756B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310568676.6A CN103590756B (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 A kind of rotary guide shoe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310568676.6A CN103590756B (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 A kind of rotary guide shoe

Publications (2)

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CN103590756A CN103590756A (en) 2014-02-19
CN103590756B true CN103590756B (en) 2016-04-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105840116B (en) * 2016-05-05 2018-02-02 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 A kind of centering type waterpower driven rotary guide shoe
CN107152248B (en) * 2017-05-23 2023-06-27 河北上善石油机械有限公司 Rotary guide shoe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202194587U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-04-18 四川蓉瑞华宝科技有限公司 Hydraulic drive rotary casing guide shoe
US20120312551A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-13 Randle Mackenzie Loree Method and Apparatus for Running Casing in a Wellbore with a Fluid Driven Rotatable Shoe
CN202673187U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-01-16 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Rotating homing type guiding shoe
CN203081357U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydraulic self-rotation sand-washing tool
CN203640633U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-06-11 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆固井公司 Rotary guide shoe

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6401820B1 (en) * 1998-01-24 2002-06-11 Downhole Products Plc Downhole tool
US7681637B2 (en) * 2006-02-27 2010-03-23 Bradley L Frazier Self-orienting guide shoe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120312551A1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-12-13 Randle Mackenzie Loree Method and Apparatus for Running Casing in a Wellbore with a Fluid Driven Rotatable Shoe
CN202194587U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-04-18 四川蓉瑞华宝科技有限公司 Hydraulic drive rotary casing guide shoe
CN202673187U (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-01-16 中国石油集团长城钻探工程有限公司 Rotating homing type guiding shoe
CN203081357U (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-07-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Hydraulic self-rotation sand-washing tool
CN203640633U (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-06-11 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司长庆固井公司 Rotary guide shoe

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