CN103571015A - Preparation method of plastic for mower shell - Google Patents
Preparation method of plastic for mower shell Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103571015A CN103571015A CN201310497563.1A CN201310497563A CN103571015A CN 103571015 A CN103571015 A CN 103571015A CN 201310497563 A CN201310497563 A CN 201310497563A CN 103571015 A CN103571015 A CN 103571015A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbon fiber
- resin
- thermoplastics
- mower housing
- auxiliary agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/004—Additives being defined by their length
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of a plastic for a mower shell. The plastic comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 50-55% of thermoplastic, 20-30% of PC (polycarbonate) resin, 15-20% of phenol aldehyde resin, 3-5% of carbon fiber, 1-1.5% of assistant and 0.3-1.0% of pigment. By mixing the thermoplastic, PC resin and phenol aldehyde resin, the advantages of the three resins are fully utilized, and thus, the heat resistance and strength are enhanced at the same time; and the carbon fiber is added to further enhance the strength and shock resistance of the synthetic plastic.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, refer to especially a kind of mower housing plastics Preparation Method.
Background technology
The mower now using, be provided with the part of power set, be provided with protective casing, also handled easily person's gripping or movement of this housing simultaneously, and housing used is all measured and is processed by metal, its major cause is that mower in use can produce vibrations, and existing plastics only have minority can meet this requirement of strength, but these class plastics exist again defect not ageing-resistant and that thermotolerance is not enough to meet the demands.
But the easy corrosion of metal shell, after use after a while, what just show is very outmoded, therefore will carry out protection against corrosion, the processing of scratch resistance trace to the housing of mower, and the weight of metal shell is large, increases user's burden.Although the resinoid light specific gravity of plastics, and corrosion-resistant, after long-term use, still can keep outward appearance, Plastic shell is low to the ability to bear of vibrations, and heat-resisting and scratch resistance trace scarce capacity, has limited the use to plastics.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mower housing plastics, these plastics have higher heat-resisting, corrosion resistance nature and higher intensity.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of mower housing plastics Preparation Method:
Batching is that the PC resin of the thermoplastics of 50-55%, 30-35%, the resol of 5-10%, the auxiliary agent of the carbon fiber of 3-5%, 1-1.5% and the pigment of 0.3-1.0% calculate and gets the raw materials ready by forming weight percent;
Thermoplastics, PC resin, resol, auxiliary agent and pigment are mixed under the help of mixer; Then at 230-250 ℃, with the screw extrusion press that length-to-diameter ratio is 25-40, extruding processing, in the stage casing of this forcing machine, adding weight percentage is the carbon fiber of 3-5%, makes mixed plastic, then through granulator granulation.
Described thermoplastics is one or both combinations in polyethylene, polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride.
Described carbon fiber is that mean length is no more than 0.1 micron.
Described auxiliary agent includes thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier.
The present invention's beneficial effect is compared with the existing technology:
Because thermoplastics, PC resin and resol are mixed, take full advantage of the advantage of these three kinds of resins, improve the stable on heating intensity that simultaneously improved, and by adding carbon fiber, further strengthening intensity and the anti-shake performance of synthetic plastics.
Embodiment
By specific embodiment, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below, should be understood that, following embodiment only can be used for explaining the present invention and can not be interpreted as to be limitation of the present invention.
Described preparation method is:
Batching is that the PC resin of the thermoplastics of 50-55%, 30-35%, the resol of 5-10%, the auxiliary agent of the carbon fiber of 3-5%, 1-1.5% and the pigment of 0.3-1.0% calculate and gets the raw materials ready by forming weight percent;
Thermoplastics, PC resin, resol, auxiliary agent and pigment are mixed under the help of mixer; Then at 230-250 ℃, with the screw extrusion press that length-to-diameter ratio is 25-40, extruding processing, in the stage casing of this forcing machine, adding weight percentage is the carbon fiber of 3-5%, makes mixed plastic, then through granulator granulation.
Described thermoplastics is one or both combinations in polyethylene, polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride.
Described carbon fiber is that mean length is no more than 0.1 micron.
Described auxiliary agent includes thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier.
Described thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is the scheme of existing use in the present invention, concrete kind is not had to definite requirement, as long as can realize its effect, wherein the weight ratio of thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is 2:1:1:1.
Embodiment 1
Described preparation method is:
Batching is that 50% thermoplastics, 34.5% PC resin, 10% resol, 3% carbon fiber, 1.5% auxiliary agent and 1.0% pigment calculate gets the raw materials ready by forming weight percent;
Thermoplastics, PC resin, resol, auxiliary agent and pigment are mixed under the help of mixer, and what select in the present embodiment is polyethylene; Then at 230-250 ℃, with the screw extrusion press that length-to-diameter ratio is 25-40, extruding processing, in the stage casing of this forcing machine, adding weight percentage is 3% carbon fiber, makes mixed plastic, then through granulator granulation.
Described thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is the scheme of existing use in the present invention, concrete kind is not had to definite requirement, as long as can realize its effect, wherein the weight ratio of thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is 2:1:1:1.
Embodiment 2
Batching is that 52.5% thermoplastics, 30% PC resin, 10% resol, 5% carbon fiber, 1.5% auxiliary agent and 1.0% pigment calculate gets the raw materials ready by forming weight percent;
Thermoplastics, PC resin, resol, auxiliary agent and pigment are mixed under the help of mixer, and what select in the present embodiment is polypropylene; Then at 230-250 ℃, with the screw extrusion press that length-to-diameter ratio is 25-40, extruding processing, in the stage casing of this forcing machine, adding weight percentage is 5% carbon fiber, makes mixed plastic, then through granulator granulation.
Described thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is the scheme of existing use in the present invention, concrete kind is not had to definite requirement, as long as can realize its effect, wherein the weight ratio of thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is 2:1:1:1.
Embodiment 3
Batching is that 55% thermoplastics, 32.5% PC resin, 5% resol, 5% carbon fiber, 1.5% auxiliary agent and 1.0% pigment calculate gets the raw materials ready by forming weight percent;
Thermoplastics, PC resin, resol, auxiliary agent and pigment are mixed under the help of mixer, and what select in the present embodiment is polyvinyl chloride; Then at 230-250 ℃, with the screw extrusion press that length-to-diameter ratio is 25-40, extruding processing, in the stage casing of this forcing machine, adding weight percentage is 5% carbon fiber, makes mixed plastic, then through granulator granulation.
Described thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is the scheme of existing use in the present invention, concrete kind is not had to definite requirement, as long as can realize its effect, wherein the weight ratio of thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is 2:1:1:1.
Claims (5)
1. a mower housing plastics Preparation Method, is characterized in that:
Batching is that the PC resin of the thermoplastics of 50-55%, 30-35%, the resol of 5-10%, the auxiliary agent of the carbon fiber of 3-5%, 1-1.5% and the pigment of 0.3-1.0% calculate and gets the raw materials ready by forming weight percent;
Thermoplastics, PC resin, resol, auxiliary agent and pigment are mixed under the help of mixer;
Then at 230-250 ℃, with the screw extrusion press that length-to-diameter ratio is 25-40, extruding processing, in the stage casing of this forcing machine, adding weight percentage is the carbon fiber of 3-5%, makes mixed plastic;
Then through granulator granulation.
2. mower housing plastics Preparation Method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described thermoplastics is one or both combinations in polyethylene, polypropylene or polyvinyl chloride.
3. mower housing plastics Preparation Method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described carbon fiber is that mean length is no more than 0.1 micron.
4. mower housing plastics Preparation Method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent includes thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier.
5. mower housing plastics Preparation Method according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of thermo-stabilizer, oxidation inhibitor, linking agent and anti-impact modifier is 2:1:1:1.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310497563.1A CN103571015A (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2013-10-21 | Preparation method of plastic for mower shell |
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CN201310497563.1A CN103571015A (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2013-10-21 | Preparation method of plastic for mower shell |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105542491A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 中山昊天节能科技有限公司 | Air energy temperature control box capable of achieving intelligent Bluetooth control |
CN107814995A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-03-20 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | The composition of crosslinkable polyethylene and carbon fiber, crosslinked polyethylene carbon fiber composite material article and preparation method thereof and product |
CN110041596A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽省欣雨环卫机械有限公司 | One kind is convenient for cleaning electric sanitation truck tank material and preparation method thereof |
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CN1730527A (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2006-02-08 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Fiber reinforcement composite material used for car shrouding parts and back holding door produced therefrom |
CN101925724A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2010-12-22 | Ocv智识资本有限责任公司 | Composite muffler system of heat curable polymer |
CN102300936A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2011-12-28 | 东丽株式会社 | Fiber reinforced resin composition, molding material, and method for producing fiber reinforced resin composition |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105542491A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-05-04 | 中山昊天节能科技有限公司 | Air energy temperature control box capable of achieving intelligent Bluetooth control |
CN107814995A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-03-20 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | The composition of crosslinkable polyethylene and carbon fiber, crosslinked polyethylene carbon fiber composite material article and preparation method thereof and product |
CN107814995B (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2020-11-27 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Composition of crosslinkable polyethylene and carbon fiber, crosslinked polyethylene-carbon fiber composite product, preparation method thereof and product |
CN110041596A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽省欣雨环卫机械有限公司 | One kind is convenient for cleaning electric sanitation truck tank material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |