CN103556332A - Mite-proof home textile fabric - Google Patents
Mite-proof home textile fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103556332A CN103556332A CN201310530092.XA CN201310530092A CN103556332A CN 103556332 A CN103556332 A CN 103556332A CN 201310530092 A CN201310530092 A CN 201310530092A CN 103556332 A CN103556332 A CN 103556332A
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- mite
- textile fabric
- terylene
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Abstract
The invention discloses mite-proof home textile fabric which is formed by blending and weaving the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of cotton fiber and 40-60 parts of mite-proof fiber. The mite-proof home textile fabric has good mite-proof and mite dispelling effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, relate in particular to a kind of anti-mite man textile fabric.
Background technology
Mite class is the monoid of most species in Arthropoda arachnid, and on the earth, existing mite class can have 500,000 kinds more than, and their form, habit and habitat are varied, can find Anywhere on earth the trace of mite class.The disease that medical domain causes the dirt mite being distributed in people's living environment is studied, research shows that it is a kind of strong sensibiligen, the people in the whole world nearly 1/10 suffers from anaphylactia, and wherein the morbidity of asthma, allergic rhinitis and atopical dermatitis etc. is all closely bound up with existing of house dust mite.
Along with the development of world architecture technology and enriching of people's material life, indoor living environment has a very large change, the improvement of house airtight performance, indoor pollution is assembled, simultaneously improper ventilation has increased the growth that indoor humidity is also conducive to mould and house dust mite, thereby make dirt mite become allergen the most general in living environment, the change of life style and working method makes people 80% time spend indoor.The change of environment has promoted dirt mite to grow, and people have also increased and the contacting of dust mite allergen in the prolongation of indoor residence time, and the incidence of disease of the diseases such as dust mite allergy asthma increases thereupon.Therefore, the control of dirt mite has been subject to countries in the world researchers' extensive concern.
Because the textiles in room is the raw main place of dirt mite evil, by adding in textiles, there is the chemical reagent that kills mite or drive mite effect and give the anti-mite of textiles and drive mite function, in the process of using textiles, realize anti-mite and drive mite, become a kind of new trend.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of anti-mite man textile fabric.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A mite man textile fabric, the raw material blending that adopts following weight portion to form is weaved and is formed: 40-60 part cotton fiber, the anti-mite fiber of 40-60 part.
Anti-mite of the present invention man textile fabric can adopt industry universal method first cotton fiber and anti-mite fiber to be carried out to blending, makes blended yarn, then adopts industry universal method to be woven into anti-mite man textile fabric this blended yarn.The preparation method of obvious described blended yarn woven fabric itself does not have originality, is only to adopt prior art, and innovation of the present invention is the difference of fabric blend fibre raw material and proportioning.
Described anti-mite fiber, material is terylene, also contains 0.05-0.15wt% and drives mite agent.Describedly drive mite agent and formed by 30-50 weight portion Fenamidone, 30-50 weight portion decis and 10-30 weight portion lauryl sodium carboxymethyl type imidazoline acetate.
Fenamidone, CAS:161326-34-7.Decis, CAS:52918-63-5.Lauryl sodium carboxymethyl type imidazoline acetate, CAS:64041-76-5.
Described anti-mite fiber, is prepared from by following step:
(1) by terylene with drive mite agent and mix, extrude, cut into slices, make and drive mite terylene chips, wherein terylene is 100:0.05-100:0.15 with the mass ratio that drives mite agent;
(2) described in general, drive mite terylene chips heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk.
Further, described anti-mite fiber also contains the coupling agent of 0.02-0.10wt%.
Described coupling agent is titanate coupling agent.
Described coupling agent is comprised of 60-80wt% isopropyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters and 20-40wt% bis-(triethanolamine) metatitanic acid diisopropyl ester.
Isopropyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, CAS:67691-13-8.Two (triethanolamine) metatitanic acid diisopropyl ester, CAS:36673-16-2.
Described anti-mite fiber, is prepared from by following step:
(1) coupling agent is mixed with terylene, obtain modified dacron, wherein the mass ratio of terylene and coupling agent is 100:0.02-100:0.10;
(2) by modified dacron with drive mite agent and mix, extrude, cut into slices, make and drive mite terylene chips, wherein terylene is 100:0.05-100:0.15 with the mass ratio that drives mite agent;
(3) described in general, drive mite terylene chips heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk.
Below main raw material fiber of the present invention is introduced:
Cotton fiber be epidermal cell by fertilization ovule through the seed fiber extending, thickening forms, be different from general bast fiber.Its chief component material is cellulose.The intensity of cotton fiber is high, wrinkle resistance good, draftability is poor; Heat resistance is better, is only second to fiber crops; Acid resistance is poor, at normal temperatures resistance to diluted alkaline; Dyestuff is had to good affinity, and easily, chromatogram is complete in dyeing, and color and luster is also more bright-coloured.
Cotton fiber moisture absorption and good permeability, soft and warming.Cotton is annual plant mostly.It is to be grown and formed by the epidermal cell growing on cotton seeds.The growth of cotton fiber can be divided into elongating stage, thickening phase and turn bent phase three phases.Cotton fiber is the main raw material of China's textile industry, and it accounts for very consequence in textile fabric.China is one of main Chan Mian state in the world, and at present, the output of cotton of China has entered prostatitis, the world.Cotton in China plantation almost spreads all over the country.Wherein take the Huanghe valley and the Yangtze river basin as main, add Northwest inland, Liaohe River Basin and south China, totally five large cotton regions.Cotton fiber length is 25-45mm, and line density is 1.2-2.2dtex left and right, powerful more than 4.5cN.Specifically can select Xinjiang to produce cotton fiber, 1.5 grades of average ranks, length 37mm, the long 41mm of product, fineness 1.59dtex, maturity 1.7, containing mixing 2.4%, short fiber content 10%.
Terylene is the trade name of the important kind ，Shi of in synthetic fiber China polyester fiber.It is to take fiber-forming polymer---the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) that p-phthalic acid (PTA) or dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) (DMT) and ethylene glycol (EG) make through esterification or ester exchange and polycondensation reaction as raw material, the fiber of making through spinning and post processing.
Anti-mite of the present invention man textile fabric, mite-proof agent is embedded in fibrous inside, in the process that wears and wash textiles, surface one deck mite-proof agent is washed off, there is again new mite-proof agent to supplement from interior stripping, at fabric face, form again the anti-mite layer that one deck is new, bring into play anti-mite effect, thereby embody good washability.
Anti-mite of the present invention man textile fabric, has good anti-mite and drives mite effect.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
(1) 0.06 weight portion coupling agent is mixed with 100 weight portion terylene, obtain modified dacron;
Described coupling agent is comprised of 70wt% isopropyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters and 30wt% bis-(triethanolamine) metatitanic acid diisopropyl ester;
(2) above-mentioned modified dacron and 0.1 weight portion are driven to mite agent and mix, extrude, cut into slices, make and drive mite terylene chips;
Describedly drive mite agent and formed by 40wt% Fenamidone, 40wt% decis and 20wt% lauryl sodium carboxymethyl type imidazoline acetate;
(3) by the above-mentioned mite terylene chips heating and melting that drives, extruding, the moulding of spray silk, makes anti-mite fiber.
Embodiment 2:
Adopt the essentially identical method of embodiment 1 to prepare anti-mite fiber, unique difference is: described coupling agent is two (triethanolamine) metatitanic acid diisopropyl ester, and addition is also 0.06 weight portion.
Embodiment 3:
Adopt the essentially identical method of embodiment 1 to prepare anti-mite fiber, unique difference is: described coupling agent is isopropyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters, and addition is also 0.06 weight portion.
Embodiment 4:
Adopt the essentially identical method of embodiment 1 to prepare anti-mite fiber, unique difference is: do not add any coupling agent.
Embodiment 5
The blending mass ratio of the anti-mite fiber of cotton fiber, embodiment 1 is 50:50.
By the anti-mite fiber of cotton fiber and embodiment 1, adopt artificial a small amount of mixed, opening picking machine made rolling, carding machine is made blended sliver;
By above-mentioned blended sliver, by pre-drawing machine, drawing frame, Speed frames, fine spining machine and bobbin winder, make described anti-mite man textile fabric successively.Prepared blended yarn, number is 21
s, the twist is 330.
Again by the above-mentioned anti-mite man textile fabric making, adopt conventional woven method can make described anti-mite man textile fabric, plain cloth, fabric grammes per square metre is 180 grams/m.
Embodiment 6
The blending mass ratio of the anti-mite fiber of cotton fiber, embodiment 2 is 50:50.Adopt the method for embodiment 5 to prepare anti-mite man textile fabric.
Embodiment 7
The blending mass ratio of the anti-mite fiber of cotton fiber, embodiment 3 is 50:50.Adopt the method for embodiment 5 to prepare anti-mite man textile fabric.
Embodiment 8
The blending mass ratio of the anti-mite fiber of cotton fiber, embodiment 4 is 50:50.Adopt the method for embodiment 5 to prepare anti-mite man textile fabric.
Test case 1:
Adopt the anti-mite bedding of < < FZ/T62012-2009 > > standard, the anti-mite man textile fabric to above-mentioned employing embodiment 5-8, carries out anti-mite performance test:
Table 1: anti-mite performance test table
Test case 2:
Embodiment 1 drives mite agent (40wt% Fenamidone, 40wt% decis and 20wt% lauryl sodium carboxymethyl type imidazoline acetate) toxicity test:
(1) drive mite agent aqueous solution per os acute toxicity; Get 1wt% and drive the Kunming kind standard small white mouse disposable per os gavage of the mite agent aqueous solution to 40 empty stomach 16h, drive mite agent aqueous solution dosage up to 20000mg/kg.Observe animal and poisoning manifestations every day, seven days finish experiment, and each organizes animal used as test in whole experimentation, and without any poisoning manifestations, diet and motion are all normal, none animal dead.
(2) to skin irritation: 10 large ear tag quasi-experiments of Japan are cut respectively with the backbone diamond wool of rabbit, will be flooded 1wt% and drive the gauze of the mite agent aqueous solution, apply ointment or plaster on the skin exposing on right side.After 24 hours, observe application site skin, all do not occur the irritations such as erythema and oedema, according to skin irritatin strength grading standard, this drives mite agent skin is belonged to non-stimulated material.
(3) to eye irritation: 1wt% is driven to the mite agent aqueous solution, directly splash into the right eye of rabbit for the large ear tag quasi-experiment of Japan, left eye compares, passive closed 5 seconds, then clean with normal saline flushing, after 24 hours, to observe, eyes are all without abnormal, according to eye irritation strength grading standard, this drives mite agent eyes is belonged to non-stimulated material.
Anti-mite of the present invention man textile fabric, mite-proof agent is embedded in fibrous inside, in the process that wears and wash textiles, surface one deck mite-proof agent is washed off, there is again new mite-proof agent to supplement from interior stripping, at fabric face, form again the anti-mite layer that one deck is new, bring into play anti-mite effect, thereby embody good washability.
Claims (8)
1. an anti-mite man textile fabric, is characterized in that, the raw material blending that adopts following weight portion to form is weaved and formed: 40-60 part cotton fiber, the anti-mite fiber of 40-60 part.
2. anti-mite as claimed in claim 1 man textile fabric, is characterized in that, described anti-mite fiber, and material is terylene, also contains 0.05-0.15wt% and drives mite agent.
3. anti-mite as claimed in claim 2 man textile fabric, is characterized in that, described anti-mite fiber also contains the coupling agent of 0.02-0.10wt%.
4. anti-mite man textile fabric as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, is characterized in that, described in drive mite agent and formed by 30-50 weight portion Fenamidone, 30-50 weight portion decis and 10-30 weight portion lauryl sodium carboxymethyl type imidazoline acetate.
5. anti-mite as claimed in claim 3 man textile fabric, is characterized in that, described coupling agent is titanate coupling agent.
6. anti-mite as claimed in claim 5 man textile fabric, is characterized in that, described coupling agent is comprised of 60-80wt% isopropyl three (dioctylphyrophosphoric acid acyloxy) titanate esters and 20-40wt% bis-(triethanolamine) metatitanic acid diisopropyl ester.
7. anti-mite as claimed in claim 2 man textile fabric, is characterized in that, described anti-mite fiber, is prepared from by following step:
(1) by terylene with drive mite agent and mix, extrude, cut into slices, make and drive mite terylene chips, wherein terylene is 100:0.05-100:0.15 with the mass ratio that drives mite agent;
(2) described in general, drive mite terylene chips heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk.
8. anti-mite as claimed in claim 3 man textile fabric, is characterized in that, described anti-mite fiber, is prepared from by following step:
(1) coupling agent is mixed with terylene, obtain modified dacron, wherein the mass ratio of terylene and coupling agent is 100:0.02-100:0.10;
(2) by modified dacron with drive mite agent and mix, extrude, cut into slices, make and drive mite terylene chips, wherein terylene is 100:0.05-100:0.15 with the mass ratio that drives mite agent;
(3) described in general, drive mite terylene chips heating and melting, extruding, the moulding of spray silk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310530092.XA CN103556332B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Anti-mite man textile fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310530092.XA CN103556332B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Anti-mite man textile fabric |
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| CN103556332A true CN103556332A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103556332B CN103556332B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| CN201310530092.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103556332B (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Anti-mite man textile fabric |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108741328A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 吴文广 | Winter dress fabric |
| CN108797114A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-13 | 佛山市衣香蒂丝服装设计有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of anti-mite textile fabric |
| CN110983565A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 广东捷信科技服务有限公司 | Antistatic textile fabric |
Citations (3)
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| CN101168863A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-04-30 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Efficient anti-mite polyester fiber |
| US20100029776A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-02-04 | Bayer Crop Science Ag | Pesticidal composition comprising fenamidone and an insecticide compound |
| CN103361997A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-23 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | Silkworm pupa protein, cotton and polyester blended fabric |
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2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201310530092.XA patent/CN103556332B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
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| US20100029776A1 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-02-04 | Bayer Crop Science Ag | Pesticidal composition comprising fenamidone and an insecticide compound |
| CN101168863A (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2008-04-30 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Efficient anti-mite polyester fiber |
| CN103361997A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-10-23 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | Silkworm pupa protein, cotton and polyester blended fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 张丽等: "高性能医用纺织品的新发展", 《现代纺织技术》, no. 05, 30 October 2005 (2005-10-30), pages 51 - 53 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108797114A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-13 | 佛山市衣香蒂丝服装设计有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of anti-mite textile fabric |
| CN108741328A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 吴文广 | Winter dress fabric |
| CN110983565A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-10 | 广东捷信科技服务有限公司 | Antistatic textile fabric |
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| CN103556332B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Inventor after: Yu Song Inventor before: Yuan Juan |
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Effective date of registration: 20160928 Address after: 1 226314 and 2 groups of village of grinding stone town, Tongzhou District, Sichuan Province, Jiangsu, Nantong Patentee after: Jiangsu Hao Home Textile Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201107 Shanghai city Minhang District Minhang Road 88 Lane No. 1-30 building twenty-second room T158 Patentee before: Shanghai Wanjing Textile Technology Co., Ltd. |
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