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CN103512101A - Method and device for replacing and purifying indoor air - Google Patents

Method and device for replacing and purifying indoor air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103512101A
CN103512101A CN201210222956.7A CN201210222956A CN103512101A CN 103512101 A CN103512101 A CN 103512101A CN 201210222956 A CN201210222956 A CN 201210222956A CN 103512101 A CN103512101 A CN 103512101A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
filter
cabinet
room
sound
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CN201210222956.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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马立波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210222956.7A priority Critical patent/CN103512101A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for replacing and purifying indoor air and a device for achieving the method. Outdoor air is absorbed into a case through an air inlet pipe and is primarily purified to remove suspended particles in the air; the primarily-purified air is secondarily purified to adsorb harmful gas in the air; then the secondarily-purified air is conveyed to the interior of a room, and original indoor contaminated air is exhausted out of the room through door and window seams or an air exhaust device. The device comprises the case in which a motor, the air inlet pipe, a filtering assembly, an exhaust pipe and a connecting piece are accommodated, wherein the motor is arranged on a motor support, and the motor support is movably connected with a bottom plate of the case; the filtering assembly is arranged in the case; the air inlet pipe is inserted into a hole of the bottom plate of the case and is connected with an inlet of the filtering assembly; one end of the exhaust pipe is connected with an outlet of the filtering assembly, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected with an air outlet in the lateral side of the case. Due to the utilization of the method and device, ventilating, purification and air exchanging can be achieved without opening a window, and the phenomenon that because the window is opened, outdoor noise and unclear air enter the room is avoided.

Description

A kind of method of changing and purifying the air of a room and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical field, relate to a kind of method that room air is changed, purified and device.
Background technology
Existing domestic air conditioning method and install varied, in general, mainly take realize temperature, humidity regulation is main target, the deficiency that these methods and device exist is: although the temperature of new delivery air, the demand that humidity can meet people, but because being all substantially carries out circular treatment to indoor intrinsic air, composition of air can not change because of such circular treatment substantially; When indoor people is many, someone smokes or have other air pollution source, it is more and more dirty that room air easily becomes, long-term in such environment learning, life, for health, is very disadvantageous.Innovate a kind of method and device that can make up the above deficiency of existing domestic air conditioning technology and become active demand objectively.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of indoor air-changing the method purifying air and device, make up the deficiency that existing domestic air conditioning technology exists.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Need not window and can realize ventilation, suspension particle in outdoor air and pernicious gas can be filtered, then send into indoor, to guarantee indoor air cleaning and there is no peculiar smell, guarantee indoor nature with fresh air, can not damage because of the pollution of outside atmosphere the health of indoor human body.
A method of changing and purifying the air of a room, sucks cabinet by air inlet pipe by outdoor air, first carries out preliminary purification, removes suspended particulate substance wherein;
Air through preliminary purification is carried out to double purification, absorption pernicious gas wherein;
Subsequently the air of double purification is sent into indoor, indoor original foul atmosphere stitches by door and window or air exhausting device discharge chamber outside.
Further, the suspended particulate substance of removing after preliminary purification in outdoor air reaches more than 60%.
After double purification, remove diameter in outdoor air at more than 0.4 micron suspended particulate substance more than 98%.
Described pernicious gas comprises nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, chlorine.
A device for above-mentioned replacing the method that purifies the air of a room, comprising:
The cabinet that holds motor, air inlet pipe, filter assemblies, blast pipe and connector;
Motor, is arranged on electric machine support, and electric machine support is connected by being actively coupled with the base plate of cabinet;
Filter assemblies is arranged in cabinet; Air inlet pipe is inserted and is connected with the entrance of filter assemblies by the hole of chassis backplane; One end of blast pipe be connected with the outlet of filter assemblies, the other end is connected with the air outlet that is arranged at cabinet side.
Also comprise: power panel, controller board, described power panel is arranged at the top of cabinet, and described controller board is arranged at the top of the lid of cabinet;
Described power panel is connected by fast plug-in unit with described controller board.
In cabinet inner side, be also provided with sound-insulating structure.
Described filter assemblies comprises inferior high efficiency filter, chemical filter and medium effeciency filter, and three part sealing stacks become filter assemblies integral body; Preferably, described chemical filter can adopt: active carbon filter; Chemosorbent filter; The filter of active carbon and chemosorbent use.
Described sound-insulating structure is comprised of acoustic material and sound-absorbing material, preferably, by composite metal ion deadening felt, adding polypropylene Sound-proof material forms, sticky to reach the effect of sound insulation after first sound-absorbing with two-sided gluing between cabinet and composite metal ion deadening felt and polypropylene acoustical cotton, cabinet inner side also arranges stainless steel noise reduction inner bag, in courage, by " Z " type stainless steel substrates and shutter type noise reduction stainless steel substrates, is welded to form;
Further preferred, described composite metal ion deadening felt employing 10mm type; Described polypropylene Sound-proof material adopts 20mm type; Described stainless steel noise reduction inner bag adopts 3mm type.
Between described power panel and controller board, with wire, connect; Or described air outlet is arranged at the top of cabinet; Or air outlet adopts louvered structure; Or along the flow direction of air inlet, described filter assemblies is sequentially arranged and forms by inferior high efficiency filter, chemical filter and medium effeciency filter three parts;
Preferably, adopt " U " type metal framework sealing and fixing to prevent that air from not leaking by filter between described inferior high efficiency filter and chemical filter, between chemical filter and medium effeciency filter, " U " type framework and housing are connected and fixed;
Further preferred, described " U " type metal framework employing 20mm type.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Need not window and can realize ventilation;
1, the dust in filtered air, can reach the rank of Industrial cleaning facility chamber;
2, the nitric oxide in can filtered air, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, the gas molecule that chlorine etc. are harmful;
3, avoid windowing that it is indoor to cause outdoor noise to import into, simultaneously owing to having adopted suitable acoustic material, during the machine work, noise is discovered hardly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes cutaway view that apparatus of the present invention are installed on Indoor environment.
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the filter core that comprises in apparatus of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Refer to Fig. 1, indoor air-changing of the present invention the device purifying air comprise:
Motor 7, is arranged on electric machine support 8, and electric machine support 8 can be connected with the base plate of cabinet 1 by being actively coupled (screw).Air inlet pipe 10 is inserted in the circular hole of cabinet 1 base plate.
Low efficient filter 9 is housed in the middle of electric machine support 8.
Power panel 3 is contained in the top of cabinet 1, and controller board 4 is contained in the top of chassis lid 2, and power panel 3 is connected with fast plug-in unit in the middle of controller board 4.
Filter assemblies, as filter core 5, is contained in cabinet middle part.Gas outlet is arranged on the top, side of cabinet 1.
In cabinet inner side, be provided with sound-insulating structure.
Between chassis lid 2 and cabinet, available active connects (as bolt) and is connected.
Cabinet 1 can be fixed on metope with setscrew.
Filter core 5 is comprised of three parts, inferior high efficiency filter 51, chemical filter and the as a whole filter core 5 that becomes of medium effeciency filter 53, three part sealing stack assembling.
As a kind of preferred version, described power panel 3 is arranged on the top of cabinet 1, and described controller board 4 is contained in the top of chassis lid 2, and power panel 3 is connected with wire with in the middle of controller board 4.
As further preferred version, described filter core 5 is comprised of inferior high efficiency filter 51, chemical filter 52 and medium effeciency filter 53 from top to bottom.
The method that the present invention changes and purifies the air of a room: indoor air-purification device of the present invention, be arranged on indoor wall, by the air inlet pipe 10 on wall, under the drive of motor 7, outdoor air is sucked to cabinet, the suspended particulate substance (general diameter all can suspend at the particle below 15 microns) that air is first removed in outdoor air after low efficient filter 9 reaches more than 60%, air through preliminary purification carries out secondary filter purification by filter core 5, the diameter of removing in outdoor air reaches more than 98% at more than 0.4 micron suspended particulate substance, and nitric oxide in adsorption chamber outer air, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, chlorine etc. pernicious gas, efficiency is more than 90%, finally pure air is blown into indoor, under indoor positive pressure effect, indoor original foul atmosphere stitches by door and window or air exhausting device etc. is discharged to outdoor, thereby reach the object of taking a breath and purifying air.
The air of preliminary purification first reaches more than 80% through the suspended particulate substance in low efficient filter 9 and medium effeciency filter 53 removal outdoor airs, then through chemical filter 52, remove nitric oxide in outdoor air, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, chlorine etc. pernicious gas, efficiency, more than 90%, reaches more than 98% at more than 0.4 micron suspended particulate substance finally by the diameter of crossing in inferior high efficiency filter 51 removal outdoor airs.
Adopt the present invention to realize when changing and purifying the air of a room and but needn't window, avoided outdoor noise to import into indoor; On the other hand, because the present invention has adopted acoustic material, when the present invention works, self noise is discovered hardly.
By to airborne particle and nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, the harmful gas molecule such as chlorine filters, and integral body can reach the rank of Industrial cleaning facility chamber.
Another embodiment of indoor air-purification device of the present invention, comprise cabinet 1, chassis lid 2, power panel 3, controller board 4, filter core 5 and air outlet 6, chassis lid 2 is positioned at cabinet 1 side and is connected by being actively coupled (as bolt) with cabinet 1, described filter core 5 is positioned at cabinet 1 inside, also comprise motor 7, electric machine support 8, low efficient filter 9 and air inlet pipe 10, motor 7 is arranged on electric machine support 8, electric machine support 8 is connected by being actively coupled (as bolt) with the base plate of cabinet 1, air inlet pipe 10 is inserted in the circular hole of cabinet 1 rear plate, low efficient filter 9 is contained in the middle of electric machine support 8.
As a kind of preferred version, power panel 3 can be contained in the top of cabinet 1, and controller board 4 is contained in the top of chassis lid 2, and power panel 3 is connected with wire with in the middle of controller board 4.
Preferably, filter core 5 is from top to bottom by inferior high efficiency filter 51, chemical filter 52 and medium effeciency filter 53 form, stack and sealing form successively, between inferior high efficiency filter 51 and chemical filter 52, between chemical filter 52 and medium effeciency filter 53, can adopt " U " type metal framework sealing of 20mm and fix, to prevent that air from not leaking by filter, with screw, two groups of " U " type frameworks and housing are fixed again, to prevent long-distance transport, produce loosening, this structure can make inferior high efficiency filter 51, chemical filter 52, medium effeciency filter 53 has maximum area to contact with air, make it bring into play following advantage:
1. windage is low.
2. air quantity is large.
3. filter efficiency is high.
4. change simple and convenient (due to the module forming a whole, can disposable whole taking-ups during replacing, simple and convenient).
5. non-secondary pollution in cabinet while changing (because can disposable whole taking-ups)
Preferably, described air outlet 6 can be arranged at the top of cabinet, and air outlet can be designed to louvered, can reduce noise.
As further preferred version, in cabinet, sound-insulating structure can also be set: in cabinet inner side, increase acoustic material, acoustic material can be composited by sound insulation and sound-absorbing material.For example, can add 20mm polypropylene Sound-proof material by 10mm composite metal ion deadening felt forms, sticky with 3M Environmental protection two-side gluing between cabinet and 10mm composite metal ion deadening felt and 20mm polypropylene acoustical cotton, to reach the effect of sound insulation after first sound-absorbing, cabinet inner side also can arrange 3mm stainless steel noise reduction inner bag, in courage, by " Z " type stainless steel substrates and shutter type noise reduction stainless steel substrates, be welded to form, this structure can be eliminated reflection and the resonance of sound.
Its principle that reduces noise is: " Z " type stainless steel substrates and shutter type stainless steel are welded to form noise reduction steel disc (avoiding sound reflection and acoustic resonance to play sound deadening) → 3mm stainless steel noise reduction inner bag (deadening) → 20mm polypropylene acoustical cotton (sound absorption) → 10mm composite metal ion deadening felt (deadening).By 4 noise reduction, sound-absorbing, sound insulation processes repeatedly, stop greatly and reduced the energy of sound, thereby obtained the effect that reduces noise, be characterized in:
1. sound-insulation successful.
2. take up room little.
3. reduce and prevented the generation (because there is stainless steel inner container, the maintain cleanliness of easily sterilizing, therefore reduce and prevented the generation of bacterium and mould, guarantees nature with fresh air, the health of protection indoor human body) of bacterium and mould.
In order to realize better effect,
The low efficient filter 9 adopting meets European standard EN779 or Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) GB/T14295;
Inferior high efficiency filter 51 meets or European standard EN779 or Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) GB/T14295;
Medium effeciency filter 53 meets European standard EN779 or Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) GB/T14295;
Low efficient filter 9 and filter core 5 are used after 1 year replaceable.
Chemical filter 52 can adopt the filter of active carbon filter, chemosorbent filter or active carbon and chemosorbent use; Chemical filter is a kind of composite type filter, be according to actual needs and concrete condition be configured, such as needs absorb formaldehyde gas, just with can and the formaldehyde material that carries out chemical reaction configure, as long as the novel substance producing after reaction is nontoxic, this does not repeat.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and apply the invention for ease of those skilled in the art.Person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiment, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiment and needn't passes through performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment here, those skilled in the art are according to announcement of the present invention, and not departing from the improvement that category of the present invention makes and revise all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a method of changing and purifying the air of a room, is characterized in that: by air inlet pipe, outdoor air is sucked to cabinet, first carry out preliminary purification, remove suspended particulate substance wherein;
Air through preliminary purification is carried out to double purification, absorption pernicious gas wherein;
Subsequently the air of double purification is sent into indoor, indoor original foul atmosphere stitches by door and window or air exhausting device discharge chamber outside.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the suspended particulate substance of removing after preliminary purification in outdoor air reaches more than 60%.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after double purification, remove diameter in outdoor air at more than 0.4 micron suspended particulate substance more than 98%.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pernicious gas comprises nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, chlorine.
5. a device for the method that realizes replacing claimed in claim 1 and purify the air of a room, is characterized in that: comprising:
The cabinet that holds motor, air inlet pipe, filter assemblies, blast pipe and connector;
Motor, is arranged on electric machine support, and electric machine support is connected by being actively coupled with the base plate of cabinet;
Filter assemblies is arranged in cabinet; Air inlet pipe is inserted and is connected with the entrance of filter assemblies by the hole of chassis backplane; One end of blast pipe be connected with the outlet of filter assemblies, the other end is connected with the air outlet that is arranged at cabinet side.
6. replacing according to claim 5 the device that purifies the air of a room, is characterized in that: also comprise: power panel, controller board, and described power panel is arranged at the top of cabinet, and described controller board is arranged at the top of the lid of cabinet;
Described power panel is connected by fast plug-in unit with described controller board.
7. replacing according to claim 5 the device that purifies the air of a room, is characterized in that: in cabinet inner side, be also provided with sound-insulating structure.
8. replacing according to claim 5 the device that purifies the air of a room, is characterized in that:
Described filter assemblies comprises inferior high efficiency filter, chemical filter and medium effeciency filter, and three part sealing stacks become filter assemblies integral body; Preferably, described chemical filter adopts the filter of active carbon filter, chemosorbent filter or active carbon and chemosorbent use.
9. replacing according to claim 7 the device that purifies the air of a room, is characterized in that:
Described sound-insulating structure is comprised of acoustic material and sound-absorbing material, preferably, by composite metal ion deadening felt, adding polypropylene Sound-proof material forms, sticky to reach the effect of sound insulation after first sound-absorbing with two-sided gluing between cabinet and composite metal ion deadening felt and polypropylene acoustical cotton, cabinet inner side also arranges stainless steel noise reduction inner bag, in courage, by " Z " type stainless steel substrates and shutter type noise reduction stainless steel substrates, is welded to form;
Further preferred, described composite metal ion deadening felt employing 10mm type; Described polypropylene Sound-proof material adopts 20mm type; Described stainless steel noise reduction inner bag adopts 3mm type.
10. according to the replacing described in claim 5 or 6 device that purifies the air of a room, it is characterized in that:
Between described power panel and controller board, with wire, connect; Or described air outlet is arranged at the top of cabinet; Or air outlet adopts louvered structure; Or along the flow direction of air inlet, described filter assemblies is sequentially arranged and forms by inferior high efficiency filter, chemical filter and medium effeciency filter three parts;
Preferably, adopt " U " type metal framework sealing and fixing to prevent that air from not leaking by filter between described inferior high efficiency filter and chemical filter, between chemical filter and medium effeciency filter, " U " type framework and housing are connected and fixed;
Further preferred, described " U " type metal framework employing 20mm type.
CN201210222956.7A 2012-06-29 2012-06-29 Method and device for replacing and purifying indoor air Pending CN103512101A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210222956.7A CN103512101A (en) 2012-06-29 2012-06-29 Method and device for replacing and purifying indoor air

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210222956.7A CN103512101A (en) 2012-06-29 2012-06-29 Method and device for replacing and purifying indoor air

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CN103512101A true CN103512101A (en) 2014-01-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104791936A (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-07-22 罗鸿章 Indoor air exchange device used for exhausting indoor air and filtering outdoor inlet air and dust haze
CN110478989A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-22 苏州爱力想电子科技有限公司 Mobile abdomen cleans the air exchange system for changing liquid room thoroughly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2632361Y (en) * 2003-08-06 2004-08-11 王茂林 Fan of health building
JP2006132842A (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-25 Max Co Ltd Ventilator, ventilating system, and house structure
CN201192610Y (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-02-11 张晓军 Fresh air cleaning machine
CN201558623U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-08-25 北京埃森恒业科技有限公司 Combined type filtering device
CN202038253U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-11-16 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automobile front wall sound-isolation pad
CN202183682U (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-04-04 南阳防爆集团股份有限公司 Sound-proofing shield used for noise reduction of motor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2632361Y (en) * 2003-08-06 2004-08-11 王茂林 Fan of health building
JP2006132842A (en) * 2004-11-05 2006-05-25 Max Co Ltd Ventilator, ventilating system, and house structure
CN201192610Y (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-02-11 张晓军 Fresh air cleaning machine
CN201558623U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-08-25 北京埃森恒业科技有限公司 Combined type filtering device
CN202038253U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-11-16 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automobile front wall sound-isolation pad
CN202183682U (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-04-04 南阳防爆集团股份有限公司 Sound-proofing shield used for noise reduction of motor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104791936A (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-07-22 罗鸿章 Indoor air exchange device used for exhausting indoor air and filtering outdoor inlet air and dust haze
CN110478989A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-22 苏州爱力想电子科技有限公司 Mobile abdomen cleans the air exchange system for changing liquid room thoroughly

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