Based on personal information switch and the method for intelligent watch
Technical field
The present invention relates to information processing and exchange field, be specifically related to the personal information switch based on intelligent watch and method.
Background technology
Along with the development of computer technology and Wearable, intelligent watch field presents thriving trend, predictably, is that the Wearable of representative will change the life of people to a great extent in future with intelligent watch.And personal information exchange etc. exchange for the personal information of representative, in daily life, seem more and more common.We can consider both intelligent watch and personal information exchange to combine, to realize better man-machine interaction.
Publication number is the method that patent document discloses exchange of personal information between a kind of smart mobile phone of 103002130A, and its method is: 1) smart mobile phone A obtain can and its exchange of personal information smart mobile phone range information and and smart mobile phone A between distant relationships; 2) smart mobile phone A can be arranged in the interface of smart mobile phone A by distance with the personal information of the smart mobile phone user of its exchange of personal information in a perspective fashion, show the personal information of smart mobile phone A user oneself simultaneously; 3) business card of oneself in smart mobile phone A drags on the business card of the object B thinking exchange of personal information by smart mobile phone A user, generates the request sending exchange of personal information to it; 4) this request is issued server by smart mobile phone A, and this request is issued the smart mobile phone of object B by server, and object B generates confirmation and sends to server on its smart mobile phone, completes exchange.The method can realize the exchange of the personal information such as personal information, but the method is comparatively complicated, need to carry out loaded down with trivial details manual operation, the selection of exchange of personal information object is carried out by user oneself, when multiple people closely carries out personal information swap operation simultaneously, can cause consuming time longer, the problems such as complicated operation, therefore interactive mode is still unnatural, can not realize good man-machine interaction.
How to make the both sides that the personal information such as personal information exchange, when carrying out human communication, communication normally, very naturally completing the exchange of both sides' personal information, both can avoid the loaded down with trivial details of operation, user can be enable again to carry out personal information exchange quickly and accurately, seem significant.
Summary of the invention
Exchanging to realize natural personal information between user, the invention provides a kind of personal information switch based on intelligent watch, comprising:
For providing the router of wireless communications environment;
Corresponding with each user, for prestoring described userspersonal information and gather the intelligent watch of the real time information of owning user after owning user starts dohandshake action;
With the personal information swap server of each intelligent watch radio communication, for carrying out according to the time and real time information that receive each dohandshake action start information coupling of shaking hands, after coupling of shaking hands, send the personal information of object of shaking hands to the intelligent watch of respective user.
Wherein, dohandshake action start information is that intelligent watch judges that user starts the information of dohandshake action.Because the time setting between different intelligent wrist-watch exists deviation, the time that the time that therefore personal information swap server judgement dohandshake action starts itself receives from the dohandshake action start information of each intelligent watch with personal information swap server is as the criterion.Gather the real time information of user by intelligent watch and send to personal information swap server to carry out coupling of shaking hands, user can be simplified and carry out the process that personal information exchanges confirmation.
Wherein personal information comprises electronic business card, individual schedule, photo and individual social network sites information.Electronic business card contains name, contact method, the occupational information of user, and individual social network sites comprises social network sites account and the website links of user's application.By the exchange of personal information, the information of each side between user, fully can be shared.
Wherein real time information comprises user ID, gesture motion acceleration information, the geographical location information of corresponding personal information.Personal information swap server, by more adequately can realize the coupling of shaking hands of exchange of personal information both sides to the coupling of corresponding geographical location information and dohandshake action triggered time information, avoids the object erroneous judgement of shaking hands.
Described intelligent watch has the processor of 3-axis acceleration sensor and correspondence, and 3-axis acceleration sensor is for gathering gesture motion acceleration information, and corresponding processor to be shaken hands gesture according to the gesture motion acceleration information identification collected.The 3-axis acceleration sensor of intelligent watch and the processor of correspondence can identify dohandshake action exactly, avoid causing gesture to judge by accident.
Present invention also offers a kind of personal information switching method based on intelligent watch, comprising:
User starts dohandshake action, intelligent watch gathers the real time information of owning user, and dohandshake action start information and real time information are sent to personal information swap server, wherein real time information comprises user ID, gesture motion acceleration information, the geographical location information of corresponding personal information;
Personal information swap server carries out from time of the dohandshake action start information of each intelligent watch and real time information coupling of shaking hands according to receiving, obtain the personal information of owning user after coupling of shaking hands from each intelligent watch, and send the personal information of object of shaking hands to respective user intelligent watch.
Wherein, touch intelligent watch by user and send dohandshake action initiation command to judge that dohandshake action starts, also can automatically identify that the gesture of user is to judging dohandshake action by intelligent watch.By intelligent watch, user is carried out to the collection of real time information, and carry out by personal information swap server coupling of shaking hands, remove the process that user manually selects and confirms personal information exchangeable object from, the personal information exchanger of user can be simplified significantly.
When carrying out shaking hands coupling, first judge whether user has dohandshake action, carry out according to the time of reception of the geographical location information of each user and dohandshake action start information coupling of shaking hands all making in the user of dohandshake action.Carry out according to the geographical location information of user and the time of reception of dohandshake action start information the probability mating and can carry out reducing in the occasion of personal information exchange many people erroneous judgement simultaneously of shaking hands, realize the coupling of shaking hands between user exactly.
Described personal information swap server when shaking hands that it fails to match to the intelligent watch information that sends that it fails to match, display it fails to match information on intelligent watch.When it fails to match, display it fails to match information on intelligent watch, prompting user carries out next step operation.
User confirms the beginning of dohandshake action by touching intelligent watch, after user completes dohandshake action, terminate dohandshake action by sending dohandshake action the finish command to intelligent watch.By user confirms dohandshake action and send dohandshake action the finish command and make intelligent watch accurately obtain dohandshake action start information and gesture motion acceleration information, reduce gesture erroneous judgement.
Personal information swap server carries out shaking hands and also sends the concise and to the point personally identifiable information of corresponding personal information while coupling sends personal information afterwards to user's intelligent watch.Wherein, concise and to the point personally identifiable information can extract from the complete personal information of correspondence, also can obtain in addition from intelligent watch.
Intelligent watch shows concise and to the point personally identifiable information corresponding to this personal information after receiving the personal information sent from personal information swap server and stores personal information.After personal information exchanges, userspersonal information both can be pointed out successfully to exchange by showing corresponding concise and to the point personally identifiable information on intelligent watch, the concise and to the point crucial personal information of user's Real-time Obtaining can have been made again.
By the present invention is based on personal information switching method and the device of intelligent watch, naturally can complete the exchange of both sides' personal information, both can avoid the loaded down with trivial details of operation, user can be enable again to carry out personal information exchange quickly and accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the device theory of constitution schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the personal information switching method based on intelligent watch complete in the embodiment as Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is as asked for judging that both sides' personal information exchanges the concrete grammar flow chart that whether mates in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
In order to more specifically describe the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, device and method of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the device theory of constitution schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention exchanges for personal information, comprises Wifi router, intelligent watch and personal information swap server.
Wifi router is positioned in indoor, sends signal to surrounding, and ensures that each corner indoor all can receive signal, and the wireless communications environment that intelligent watch is provided by Wifi router and personal information swap server carry out radio communication.In the present embodiment, Wifi router adopts TP-Link company model to be the product of TL-WR541G+.
Intelligent watch is worn in user's wrist, communicates with personal information swap server by the Wifi mixed-media network modules mixed-media carried, and containing 3-axis acceleration sensor, for receiving the gesture motion acceleration information of user.The personal information of owning user is had in intelligent watch.Intelligent watch in the present embodiment adopts the GeakWatch intelligent watch of shell electronics under magnificence.
Personal information swap server exchanges request for the treatment of the personal information of user and stores personal information corresponding to user.Personal information swap server in the present embodiment is ThinkpadE40 notebook computer, and in other application scenarios, personal information swap server also can be far-end server.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart based on the personal information switching method of intelligent watch in the embodiment as Fig. 1, and its concrete steps are as follows:
User is before request personal information exchanges, first the personal information of oneself and concise and to the point personally identifiable information is needed to be registered on personal information swap server, these information are bound, using intelligent watch MAC Address as user ID mutually with the intelligent watch MAC Address (i.e. physical address) of user;
User A and user B wears intelligent watch and enters in personal information switched environment, when needs carry out personal information exchange, both sides touch respective intelligent watch screen and start dohandshake action, intelligent watch opens personal information exchanger, both sides shake hands naturally, the 3-axis acceleration sensor that the intelligent watch that user A and user B wears carries respectively by intelligent watch, gather gesture motion acceleration information when shaking hands, gesture motion acceleration information sends to personal information swap server with the form of stream file; Meanwhile, intelligent watch also gathers each self-corresponding user ID, geographical location information, and sends to personal information swap server.Afterwards, user touches intelligent watch screen respectively again to represent completing of dohandshake action.In other application, intelligent watch also can the completing of automatic decision dohandshake action.
Personal information swap server receives and comprises gesture motion acceleration information from intelligent watch A and B, the real time information that geographical location information, user ID etc. are relevant and dohandshake action start information, carry out coupling of shaking hands, judge that the personal information of both sides exchanges request and whether mates.
Figure 3 shows that personal information swap server judges that both sides' personal information exchanges the concrete grammar asking whether to mate, step is as follows:
Step 1, whether the hand signal judging both sides according to gesture motion acceleration information is all dohandshake action, and its determination methods has used FDSVM algorithm, and its specific algorithm is divided into two steps, comprise data training and data identification, data training process is wherein that training in advance is good; In data identification process, first fast Fourier transform is carried out to original acceleration signal; Then signal characteristic is extracted to it, these signal characteristics comprise: the variance in the acceleration time domain in x-axis, y-axis, z-axis three dimensions, the degree of correlation of acceleration between two in dimension, the average energy value of the alternating current component on the acceleration frequency domain in x-axis, y-axis, z-axis three dimensions, the comentropy of the alternating current component on the acceleration frequency domain in x-axis, y-axis, z-axis three dimensions; After being extracted signal characteristic, multiclass SVM algorithm is utilized to carry out gesture identification;
Step 2, the time receiving dohandshake action start information according to personal information swap server judges that both sides send the time that personal information exchanges request and whether mate, the principle of whether mating is that the request time difference of both sides is no more than three seconds, and wherein said request time is that personal information swap server receives the concrete moment of dohandshake action start information from each intelligent watch; If the both sides that request personal information exchanges send personal information and exchange the time difference of request within three seconds, both sides are judged to send the user that personal information exchanges request by personal information swap server simultaneously, and carry out the judgement of step 3; If the time difference was more than three seconds, then judge that it fails to match.
Step 3, judges whether the geographical position of both sides mates.Geographical location information sends to personal information swap server by each intelligent watch, personal information swap server converts thereof into distance, the principle judged is whether both sides are positioned at same position, and in the present embodiment, the scope of same position is no more than five meters for both sides' positional distance; If both sides geographical position is within five meters, then judge that both sides exchange as sending personal information the user asked, the match is successful; If both sides geographical position is beyond five meters, then judge that not personal information exchanges the user of request, it fails to match.
After judging whether the personal information exchange request of both sides mates, if result is coupling, then search the complete personal information and concise and to the point personally identifiable information that personal information swap server correspond to user A and user B, after finding, send to corresponding intelligent watch by Wifi.The complete personal information storage of asking is got off by intelligent watch, and by concise and to the point personally identifiable information for showing on intelligent watch.If result is not for mate, then send swap fault information (it fails to match information) to intelligent watch.In the present embodiment, concise and to the point personally identifiable information extracts from corresponding complete personal information, and in other application, concise and to the point personally identifiable information also can obtain in addition from corresponding intelligent watch.
Dohandshake action in the exchange of personal information personal information and natural human communication combines by the personal information apparatus and the method that the present invention is based on intelligent watch, simplify the step that personal information exchanges, the coupling and logical judgement of holding geographical position and dohandshake action time started is shaken hands comparatively accurately, achieves good man-machine interaction effect.