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CN103462926B - A kind of Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103462926B
CN103462926B CN201310432394.3A CN201310432394A CN103462926B CN 103462926 B CN103462926 B CN 103462926B CN 201310432394 A CN201310432394 A CN 201310432394A CN 103462926 B CN103462926 B CN 103462926B
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China
Prior art keywords
famciclovir
preparation
sodium bicarbonate
tablet
tablet according
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CN201310432394.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103462926A (en
Inventor
曾连红
刘翠萍
王慧丽
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Zibo Qidingli Patent Information Consulting Co Ltd
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Zibo Qidingli Patent Information Consulting Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for antiviral Famciclovir tablet, said preparation is using the aqueous solution of famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate as wetting agent, by the component comprising following weight portion by wet granulation and tabletting form: famciclovir 100 parts, sodium bicarbonate 40-65 part, filler 80-200 part, lubricant is appropriate.Compared with prior art, the present invention is without the need to adding disintegrating agent, and tablet can disintegrate stripping rapidly, and preparation technology is simple simultaneously, is applicable to large production requirement.

Description

A kind of Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical preparations technology field, be used for antiviral Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof in particular to one.
Background technology
Famciclovir (Famciclovir) is the diethyl acyl fat of the 6-deoxidation derivative of penciclovir (penciclovir), molecular formula is C14H19N5O4, chemistry 2-[2-(2-amino-9H-purine-9-base) ethyl]-1 by name, ammediol-diethylester, be applicable to treatment herpes zoster and primary genitalia herpes, become one of key agents salable in world wide.Structural formula is:
CN101904825A discloses a kind of Falacyclovir dispersion piece and preparation method thereof.This technology has only prepared a kind of dispersible tablet, just shortens disintegration time, and quickly disintegrated slice, thin piece, its stripping is not necessarily fast.
Found by retrieval, prior art does not all provide corresponding technical scheme to the dissolution how improving famciclovir, and inventor considers that drug-eluting affects drug effect, therefore intends the Famciclovir tablet of a kind of Fast Stripping of exploitation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present inventor is creationary by famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate salify, make use of the character of sodium bicarbonate and hydrochloric acid reaction simultaneously, appropriate sodium bicarbonate is used as effervescent materials, obtain a kind of Famciclovir tablet of Fast Stripping.
In order to realize object of the present invention, inventor is studied by lot of experiments preparation prescription and technique and explores, and finally obtains following technical scheme:
A kind of Famciclovir tablet, said preparation is using the aqueous solution of famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate as wetting agent, by the component (in prescription also can containing pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvants such as correctivess) comprising following weight portion by wet granulation and tabletting form:
Preferably, above-mentioned Famciclovir tablet, wherein: using the aqueous solution of famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate as wetting agent, by the component of following weight portion by wet granulation and tabletting form:
Further preferably, in above-mentioned Famciclovir tablet, the weight ratio of famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate is 1:0.5-0.6.
Further preferably, above-mentioned Famciclovir tablet, wherein said filler be selected from microcrystalline Cellulose, lactose, mannitol, starch and pregelatinized Starch one or more.
Further preferably, above-mentioned Famciclovir tablet, wherein said lubricant is one or more in magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel and sodium stearyl fumarate.
Present invention also offers the preparation technology of above-mentioned Famciclovir tablet, the Famciclovir tablet of Fast Stripping can be prepared by this technique.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A preparation method for Famciclovir tablet, the method comprises the steps: famciclovir to be dissolved in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, with this solution for wetting agent, filler is granulated, dry, then even with mix lubricant, tabletting.
Preferably, the preparation method of above-mentioned Famciclovir tablet, wherein the weight ratio of famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate is 1:0.5-0.6.
The preparation method of Famciclovir tablet of the present invention, wherein said filler be selected from microcrystalline Cellulose, lactose, mannitol, starch and pregelatinized Starch one or more; Described lubricant is one or more in magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel and sodium stearyl fumarate.
Famciclovir is dissolved in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution by the present inventor, then using this aqueous solution as wetting agent, pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant is granulated, dry, tabletting.When carrying out dissolution determination, because sodium bicarbonate and famciclovir become sodium salt, therefore dissolubility is good, inventor has added a part of sodium bicarbonate in appropriate amount simultaneously, hydrochloric acid in the sodium bicarbonate of this part and gastric juice reacts rapidly, effervescent effect helps tablet fater disintegration, and therefore not only disintegrate is fast for Tablets, and stripping is also very fast.Compared with prior art, the present invention is without the need to adding disintegrating agent, and tablet can disintegrate stripping rapidly, and preparation technology is simple simultaneously, is applicable to large production requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Following examples further describe preparation process of the present invention and beneficial effect, embodiment is only for the object of illustration, do not limit the scope of the invention, the simultaneously apparent change made according to the present invention of those of ordinary skill in the art and modification are also contained within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1 Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof
Preparation method:
Recipe quantity takes famciclovir, sodium bicarbonate, joins in pure water, is stirred to dissolve, using this aqueous solution as wetting agent, joining recipe quantity crosses on the microcrystalline Cellulose of 100 mesh sieves, granulates, 60 DEG C of dryings, 18 mesh sieve granulate, dry granule is mixed homogeneously with magnesium stearate, tabletting.
Embodiment 2 Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof
Preparation method:
Recipe quantity takes famciclovir, sodium bicarbonate, joins in pure water, is stirred to dissolve, using this aqueous solution as wetting agent, joining recipe quantity crosses on the lactose of 100 mesh sieves, granulates, 50 DEG C of dryings, 20 mesh sieve granulate, dry granule is mixed homogeneously with magnesium stearate, tabletting.
Embodiment 3 Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof
Preparation method:
Recipe quantity takes famciclovir, sodium bicarbonate, joins in pure water, is stirred to dissolve, using this aqueous solution as wetting agent, joining recipe quantity crosses on the microcrystalline Cellulose of 100 mesh sieves, granulates, 55 DEG C of dryings, 18 mesh sieve granulate, dry granule is mixed homogeneously with magnesium stearate, tabletting.
Comparative example 1 Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof
Preparation method:
Famciclovir, sodium bicarbonate, microcrystalline Cellulose all cross 100 mesh sieves, and recipe quantity takes rear mixing, and add pure water in right amount, 55 DEG C of dryings, 18 mesh sieve granulate, dry granule is mixed homogeneously with magnesium stearate, tabletting.
Comparative example 2 Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof
Preparation method:
Famciclovir pulverized 100 mesh sieves, recipe quantity takes famciclovir, lactose, the microcrystalline Cellulose of half amount and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose mix homogeneously, using 5% PVP K30 50% alcoholic solution as binding agent, granulate, 65 DEG C of dryings, 30 mesh sieve granulate, then mix homogeneously with the magnesium stearate of the microcrystalline Cellulose of surplus and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, proportional quantities and Aspartane, tabletting.
Comparative example 3 Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof
Preparation method:
Recipe quantity takes famciclovir, sodium bicarbonate, joins in pure water, is stirred to dissolve, using this aqueous solution as wetting agent, joining recipe quantity crosses on the microcrystalline Cellulose of 100 mesh sieves, granulates, 55 DEG C of dryings, 18 mesh sieve granulate, dry granule is mixed homogeneously with magnesium stearate, tabletting.
The dissolution of embodiment 4 Famciclovir Tablet and assay
1, dissolution.The Famciclovir Tablet prepared of Example 1-3 and comparative example 1-3 respectively, according to dissolution method (annex X C second method), with 0.lmol/L hydrochloric acid solution 900ml for dissolution medium, rotating speed is 50 turns per minute, operates in accordance with the law, through 15 minutes time, get solution 10ml, filter, it is appropriate that precision measures subsequent filtrate, quantitatively dilutes the solution made about containing 10 μ g in every lml with 0.lmol/L hydrochloric acid solution.According to UV-VIS spectrophotometry (annex IV A), measure absorbance at the wavelength place of 254nm immediately; Separately get famciclovir reference substance appropriate, accurately weighed, also quantitatively dilute the solution made about containing 10 μ g in every lml with 0.1mol/L dissolve with hydrochloric acid solution, be measured in the same method, the stripping quantity of the every sheet of meter grate.Limit is 80% of labelled amount, should conform with the regulations.
2, assay.Measure according to high performance liquid chromatography (annex V D), chromatographic condition and system suitability octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica are filler; Methanol-water (10:90) is mobile phase; Determined wavelength is 254nm, gets famciclovir reference substance solution 5ml, adds the guanine reference substance stock solution lml under human guanine and other related substance items, shake up, get 20 μ l and note people's chromatograph of liquid, record chromatogram, the separating degree at famciclovir peak and guanine peak should meet the requirements.
Algoscopy: the famciclovir agreement that contracts a film or TV play to an actor or actress 50mg for preparing of Example 1-3 and comparative example 1-3 respectively, accurately weighed, put in 50ml measuring bottle, add 0.4% sodium hydroxide solution 5ml and make dissolving, be diluted with water to scale, shake up, precision measures 2ml, put in 100ml measuring bottle, be diluted with water to scale, shake up, precision measures 20 μ l, note people chromatograph of liquid, record chromatogram; Separately get famciclovir reference substance appropriate, be measured in the same method.By external standard method with calculated by peak area, to obtain final product.
The dissolution of table 1 embodiment Famciclovir Tablet, assay result
Sample source 5min dissolution (%) 15min dissolution (%) Content (%)
Embodiment 1 94.2 99.8 99.3
Embodiment 2 99.6 99.2 99.7
Embodiment 3 99.1 100.0 99.7
Comparative example 1 37.9 74.4 98.4
Comparative example 2 25.2 78.2 99.8
Comparative example 3 26.9 72.5 99.2
It can be seen from the table, Famciclovir Tablet stripping prepared by embodiment of the present invention 1-3 is quick, the complete stripping of 5min; Sodium bicarbonate only mixes with famciclovir by comparative example 1, the non-salify of famciclovir, therefore stripping is slow; Comparative example 2 adopts prior art, and stripping is slow; Comparative example 3 decreases sodium bicarbonate consumption, although famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate salify, because sodium bicarbonate does not have unnecessary amount, when therefore stripping measures, can not play effervescent effect, therefore disintegration of tablet is slow, drug slow stripping.

Claims (7)

1. a Famciclovir tablet, is characterized in that: using the aqueous solution of famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate as wetting agent, by the component of following weight portion by wet granulation and tabletting form:
Described filler be selected from microcrystalline Cellulose, lactose, mannitol, starch and pregelatinized Starch one or more.
2. Famciclovir tablet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate is 1:0.5-0.6.
3. Famciclovir tablet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lubricant is one or more in magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel and sodium stearyl fumarate.
4. a preparation method for Famciclovir tablet according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the steps: to be dissolved in sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution by famciclovir, with this solution for wetting agent, filler is granulated, drying, then even with mix lubricant, tabletting.
5. the preparation method of Famciclovir tablet according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of famciclovir and sodium bicarbonate is 1:0.5-0.6.
6. the preparation method of Famciclovir tablet according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described filler be selected from microcrystalline Cellulose, lactose, mannitol, starch and pregelatinized Starch one or more.
7. the preparation method of Famciclovir tablet according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described lubricant is one or more in magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel and sodium stearyl fumarate.
CN201310432394.3A 2013-09-23 2013-09-23 A kind of Famciclovir tablet and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103462926B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106511286B (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-12-20 四川省百草生物药业有限公司 Famciclovir tablet with high stability and preparation method thereof
CN112168829B (en) * 2020-09-24 2022-02-15 华南理工大学 Application of antiviral drug in preparation of drug for treating myelodysplastic syndrome and prepared myelodysplastic syndrome drug
CN112057430A (en) * 2020-10-17 2020-12-11 迪沙药业集团有限公司 Famciclovir pharmaceutical composition
CN112587491B (en) * 2021-01-03 2022-08-23 迪沙药业集团有限公司 Famciclovir tablet composition

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156856A (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-04-09 刘全胜 Falacyclovir dispersion piece and its preparation method
EP2133071A1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-12-16 Université de la Méditerranée Process for making gastroretentive dosage forms
CN101961337A (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-02-02 北京润德康医药技术有限公司 Medicinal composition with aciclovir sodium as active ingredient

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101156856A (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-04-09 刘全胜 Falacyclovir dispersion piece and its preparation method
EP2133071A1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-12-16 Université de la Méditerranée Process for making gastroretentive dosage forms
CN101961337A (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-02-02 北京润德康医药技术有限公司 Medicinal composition with aciclovir sodium as active ingredient

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