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CN103397855B - A kind of drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip - Google Patents

A kind of drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103397855B
CN103397855B CN201310272870.XA CN201310272870A CN103397855B CN 103397855 B CN103397855 B CN 103397855B CN 201310272870 A CN201310272870 A CN 201310272870A CN 103397855 B CN103397855 B CN 103397855B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
spring
reset frame
pressing plate
tubing string
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310272870.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103397855A (en
Inventor
彭勇
段正勇
闫文辉
吴恒
李军强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Shiyou University
Original Assignee
Xian Shiyou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Shiyou University filed Critical Xian Shiyou University
Priority to CN201310272870.XA priority Critical patent/CN103397855B/en
Publication of CN103397855A publication Critical patent/CN103397855A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103397855B publication Critical patent/CN103397855B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Drilling well removes a ball-type contact for tubular column slip, comprises body, pressing plate, bolt, reset frame, ball, spring.Screwed hole, ball spout, reset frame mounting groove and spring fitting groove is designed with in body.Pressing plate is designed with ball stopper slot, reset frame indent, spring indent and bolt hole.Body and pressing plate are located by seam, and connect with bolt, ball, reset frame and spring are limited in corresponding operating position simultaneously.There is an angle of wedge in the bottom surface of ball spout and column surface bus, during work, forms card and sit and self-locking between tubing string, ball and body.Slips in the course of the work, ball-type contact can not be nipped tubing string outer wall, the shortcoming that current slip dog application life is short, tubing string outer wall is had to damage can be solved well, and automatically prevent from tubing string pushes up by friction self-locking, there is great application value.The present invention is suitable for existing three or four-piece type slips.

Description

A kind of drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil drill equipment technical field, particularly a kind of drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip.
Technical background
Upper shackle operation in oil drilling or well workover process, need to use slips to block and hang and hold tubing string in well, slip dog is wherein its key components and parts, is the direct contact of slips and tubing string, plays key effect to the performance of slips, life-span and the degree of injury to tubing string.Conventional slip dog is tooth-like, and during work, dental lamina tooth can be nipped tubing string outer wall, causes damage to tubing string.Especially, in corrosivity well, the use of stainless-steel tubing pillar is comparatively general, and because this kind of column surface hardness is lower, the surface damage using dental lamina to cause is even more serious.Dental lamina tooth bite mark will reduce intensity and the application life of tubing string, increase oil and gas exploitation cost, even cause serious accident time serious.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of existing slip dog, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ball-type contact of slips, having that structure is simple, long service life, automatically prevent from tubing string pushing up, not producing at column surface the feature of bite mark by friction self-locking.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip, comprises body 1 and pressing plate 2 suitable with it and bolt 3, reset frame 4, ball 5, spring 6; Screwed hole 8, ball spout 9, reset frame mounting groove 10 and spring fitting groove 11 is designed with in body 1.Pressing plate 2 is designed with bolt hole 15, ball stopper slot 12, reset frame indent 13, spring indent 14; Ball 5 is contained in ball spout 9, and reset frame 4 is contained in reset frame mounting groove 10, and spring 6 is arranged in spring fitting groove 11.Pressing plate 2 is located by seam with body 1, and is connect by screwed hole 8 and bolt hole 15 bolt 3.
There is an angle of wedge 7 in bottom surface and the surperficial bus of tubing string 16 of ball spout 9.
Under the elastic force effect of spring 6, ball 5 is suspended in the portion on the upper side of ball spout 9 by reset frame 4.Under the ball stopper slot 12 of design on pressing plate 2, reset frame indent 13, spring indent 14 act on, ensure that reset frame 4, ball 5 and spring 6 can not come off from body 1.
Use the present invention, the ball-type contact of slips in the course of the work, can avoid dentation dental lamina in the past directly nip tubing string outer wall situation occur, reduce the degree of injury to tubing string outer wall, the shortcoming that current slip dog application life is short, tubing string outer wall is had to damage can be solved well, and by self-locking and automatic preventing, tubing string pushes up, there is great application value.The present invention is suitable for existing three or four-piece type slips.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is operating principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is body part three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is body part three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is laminate parts three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is reset frame part three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip, comprises body 1 and pressing plate 2 suitable with it and bolt 3, reset frame 4, ball 5, spring 6; With reference to Fig. 4, in body 1, be designed with screwed hole 8, ball spout 9, reset frame mounting groove 10 and spring fitting groove 11; With reference to Fig. 5, pressing plate 2 is designed with corresponding bolt hole 15, ball stopper slot 12, reset frame indent 13 and spring indent 14; With reference to Fig. 1,3, ball 5 is contained in ball spout 9, and reset frame 4 is contained in reset frame mounting groove 10, and spring 6 is arranged in spring fitting groove 11.Under the elastic force effect of spring 6, ball 5 is suspended in the portion on the upper side of ball spout 9 by reset frame 4.Pressing plate 2 is located by seam with body 1, and is connect by screwed hole 8 and bolt hole 15 bolt 3.Under the ball stopper slot 12 of design on pressing plate 2, reset frame indent 13, spring indent 14 act on, ensure that reset frame 4, ball 5 and spring 6 can not come off from body 1.
With reference to Fig. 2, there is an angle of wedge 7 in bottom surface and the surperficial bus of tubing string 16 of ball spout 9.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of reset frame 4 of the present invention, is a montant to be furnished with multiple cross bar, in order to keep the synchronous reset of whole ball.
With reference to Fig. 2,3, operating principle of the present invention is: before slips work, and under reset frame 4 and spring 6 act on, ball 5 is in the portion on the upper side of ball spout 9; When work starts, the outer wall of tubing string 16 contacts with ball 5, frictional force between them makes ball 5 rotate, and overcome spring 6 elastic force upwards and move downward, due to the effect of the angle of wedge 7, ball 5 is by more crowded tighter, final card to be sitting in the angle of wedge and to form self-locking, thus blocking tubing string, ball replaces the dental lamina in conventional slips directly to contact with tubing string, and the friction self-locking formed in the angle of wedge 7 by ball 5 also can prevent from tubing string pushes up automatically.After end-of-job, under the effect of reset frame 4 and spring 6, ball 5 returns to initial position.

Claims (2)

1. a drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip, it is characterized in that, comprise body (1) and pressing plate suitable with it (2) and bolt (3), reset frame (4), ball (5), spring (6); Screwed hole (8), ball spout (9), reset frame mounting groove (10) and spring fitting groove (11) is designed with in body (1); Pressing plate (2) is designed with corresponding bolt hole (15), ball stopper slot (12), reset frame indent (13) and spring indent (14); Ball (5) is contained in ball spout (9), and reset frame (4) is contained in reset frame mounting groove (10), and spring (6) is arranged in spring fitting groove (11); Pressing plate (2) and body (1) are located by seam, and are connect by screwed hole (8) and bolt hole (15) bolt (3);
There is an angle of wedge (7) in the bottom surface of ball spout (9) and tubing string (16) surperficial bus;
Ball (5) forms friction self-locking structure in the angle of wedge (7);
Ball (5) forms ball automatic reset mechanism with reset frame (4) and spring (6).
2. a kind of drilling well according to claim 1 removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip, it is characterized in that, pressing plate (2) and body (1) are located by seam, forms the load-relieving structure of bolt (3).
CN201310272870.XA 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 A kind of drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip Expired - Fee Related CN103397855B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310272870.XA CN103397855B (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 A kind of drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310272870.XA CN103397855B (en) 2013-07-01 2013-07-01 A kind of drilling well removes the ball-type contact of tubular column slip

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103397855A CN103397855A (en) 2013-11-20
CN103397855B true CN103397855B (en) 2015-09-16

Family

ID=49561549

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103924935A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-07-16 南通金牛机械制造有限公司 Slip insert tooth plate for drill stem
CN104018793B (en) * 2014-06-26 2017-02-15 西南石油大学 Inserted tooth and threaded slip insert plate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6305649B1 (en) * 1998-06-05 2001-10-23 Owen Walmsley Retaining device
CN101636552A (en) * 2007-01-04 2010-01-27 那伯斯环球控股有限公司 Tubular handling device
CN102112697A (en) * 2008-06-26 2011-06-29 第一海底有限公司 Tubular handling device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7445050B2 (en) * 2006-04-25 2008-11-04 Canrig Drilling Technology Ltd. Tubular running tool

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6305649B1 (en) * 1998-06-05 2001-10-23 Owen Walmsley Retaining device
CN101636552A (en) * 2007-01-04 2010-01-27 那伯斯环球控股有限公司 Tubular handling device
CN102112697A (en) * 2008-06-26 2011-06-29 第一海底有限公司 Tubular handling device

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Granted publication date: 20150916

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