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CN103384185B - Process method and the communicator thereof of resource distribution in TDD systems - Google Patents

Process method and the communicator thereof of resource distribution in TDD systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103384185B
CN103384185B CN201310159491.XA CN201310159491A CN103384185B CN 103384185 B CN103384185 B CN 103384185B CN 201310159491 A CN201310159491 A CN 201310159491A CN 103384185 B CN103384185 B CN 103384185B
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Prior art keywords
subframe
uplink
isl configuration
lower isl
configuration
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CN103384185A (en
Inventor
李建民
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Acer Inc
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Industrial Technology Research Institute ITRI
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Priority claimed from US13/873,167 external-priority patent/US20130294359A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method processing resource distribution, in the network-side of wireless communication system, including a direction of the subframe when the frame judged according to one first uplink/lower isl configuration different with the direction judged according to one second uplink/lower isl configuration time, when this subframe judged according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration is by a uplink subframe or when this subframe judged according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration be link subframe but at least this wireless communication system a communicator can not by this subframe perform measure time, set the direction, wherein this first uplink/lower isl configuration is used for this network-side for this communicator and this second uplink/lower isl configuration;And in the burst, transmit with this communicator or receive.

Description

Process method and the communicator thereof of resource distribution in TDD systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for a wireless communication system and communicator thereof, particularly relate to a kind of in timesharing Duplex system processes method and the communicator thereof of resource distribution.
Background technology
Third generation partner program (the3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) is in order to change Kind Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS), has formulated tool Having Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, the LTE) system of better performance, it supports third generation partner program the Eight versions (3GPP Rel-8) standard and/or third generation partner program the 9th version (3GPP Rel-9) standard, to meet The user demand day by day increased.Long evolving system be considered to provide high transfer rate, low latent time, package optimization and Improve power system capacity and a kind of new wave point of coverage and wireless network architecture, including by multiple evolved base stations The evolved general land UTRAN (Evolved that (evolved Node-Bs, eNBs) is formed Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, E-UTRAN), its one side and client (user Equipment, UE) communicate, the core on the other hand controlled with process non-access layer (Non Access Stratum, NAS) Heart networking communicates, and core network includes servo gateway (serving gateway) and mobile management unit Entities such as (Mobility Management Entity, MME).
Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-advanced, LTE-A) system is evolved by long evolving system and is formed, and it includes carrier wave Integrated (carrier aggregation, CA), coordinate multiple spot (coordinated multipoint, CoMP) transmit/receive with And the advanced technology such as multiple-input and multiple-output (multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO), with the frequency range that extends, offer Rapid translating power rating and lifting cell edges usefulness.In order to make the client in advanced long evolving system and evolved base Platform can be in communication with each other, and client and evolved base station must support the standard formulated for advanced long evolving system, Such as third generation partner program the tenth version (3GPP Rel-10) standard or the standard of more recent version.
Long evolving system/the advanced person being different from frequency division duplexing (frequency-division duplexing, FDD) is long Phase evolution system, at long evolving system/advanced person's Long Term Evolution of time division duplex (time-division duplexing, TDD) In system, in identical frequency band, the transmission direction of subframe (subframes) can differ.It is to say, according to third generation cooperation partner Uplink (uplink, UL)/lower link (downlink, the DL) configuration (UL/DL of companion planning standard institute specification Configuration), subframe can be divided into uplink subframe, lower link subframe and special subframe.
Refer to Fig. 1, it is subframe and the corresponding table 10 in corresponding direction thereof in uplink/lower isl configuration.Fig. 1 paints Being shown with 7 uplink/lower isl configuration, the most each uplink/lower isl configuration instruction is respectively used to the transmission of 10 subframes Direction.Specifically, U represents that this subframe is a uplink subframe, and it is used for transmitting uplink data.D represents this subframe Being link subframe, it is used for transmitting lower link data.S represents that this subframe is a special subframe, and it is used for transmitting control Information and possible data (depending on special subframe configuration), special subframe also can be considered lower link subframe.
In addition, the system information block kenel 1(System Information that evolved base station is transmitted Block Type1, SIB1) can be used to change the uplink/lower isl configuration of conventional client (legacy UE), such as from upper Link/lower isl configuration 1 changes uplink/lower isl configuration 3 into.Due to the Xiao Zhou for transmission system information block kenel 1 Phase property is the biggest (such as 640 milliseconds), and conventional client is only capable of changing uplink/lower chain with the cycle more than 640 milliseconds Road configuration.It is difficult to mate fast-changing data stream owing to this kind is semi-statically configured (semi-static allocation) (traffic) characteristic and environment, creates the space improving system effectiveness.Therefore, with less periodicity (e.g., less than 640 Millisecond) to change uplink/lower isl configuration be the subject under discussion in discussing at present.
It is said that in general, according to system information block kenel 1, conventional client can be set with a uplink/lower link group State, this uplink/lower isl configuration also known by an advanced client (advanced UE), and this advanced person's client is then set Surely there is another uplink/lower isl configuration.This another uplink/lower isl configuration is true group that evolved base station is operated State, evolved base station can provide service (i.e. performing to transmit and/or receive) to give biography according to this another uplink/lower isl configuration System client and advanced client.
But, when an advanced client is converted to one second uplink/lower link by one first uplink/lower isl configuration During configuration (the true configuration that i.e. evolved base station is operated), advanced client may be according to the second uplink/lower chain The lower link subframe that road configuration is judged transmits, or upper judged according to the second uplink/lower isl configuration Link subframe is received.Owing to advanced client should carry out transmitting and entering in lower link subframe in uplink subframe Row data receiver, conflicts thus produces.Additionally, due to conventional client does not know true configuration and evolved base station needs Thering is provided backward compatibility, conventional client may lose the scheduling chance in a subframe.Specifically, when according to traditional client The direction of the subframe that the uplink/lower isl configuration of end is judged is different from the direction of the subframe judged according to true configuration Time, evolved base station may will not arrange conventional client transmit in this subframe or receive, thus produce conflict, enter And affect the running of conventional client and network-side and waste Radio Resource.
Therefore, how to solve by uplink/lower isl configuration conversion or caused by uplink/lower isl configuration difference Conflict be the subject under discussion urgently discussed and solve.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of method for processing resource distribution in TDD systems And communicator.
The present invention discloses a kind of method processing resource distribution, in a network-side of a wireless communication system, the party Method includes when the frame (frame) judged according to one first uplink/lower isl configuration (UL/DL configuration) When one direction of one subframe (subframe) is different with the direction judged according to one second uplink/lower isl configuration, when When this subframe judged according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration is a uplink subframe or when according to this first cochain This subframe that road/lower isl configuration is judged be link subframe but a communicator of at least this wireless communication system can not When performing a measurement by this subframe, set the direction, wherein this first uplink/lower isl configuration for this communicator and This second uplink/lower isl configuration is used for this network-side;And in the burst, carry out a transmission with this communicator or connect Receive.
The present invention separately discloses a kind of method processing radio-resource-configuration, for a network-side of a wireless communication system In, the method includes setting a system information block kenel 1(System Information Block Type1, SIB1) it is one Uplink/lower isl configuration 1(UL/DL configuration1);And set at least the one of this uplink/lower isl configuration 1 Lower link subframe (DL subframe) is for be not useable for performing a subframe type of a measurement.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of method selecting a uplink/lower isl configuration, for the one of a wireless communication system In network-side, the method includes a uplink/lower isl configuration determining the communicator for this wireless communication system;With And when a subframe of multiple uplink/lower isl configuration is a uplink subframe, set the one of this uplink/lower isl configuration Lower link subframe is the subframe type being not useable for performing a measurement, and the most the plurality of uplink/lower isl configuration is used for holding This subframe of the conversion of row configuration and the plurality of uplink/lower isl configuration is corresponding to this lower chain of this uplink/lower isl configuration Way frame.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of method processing resource distribution, in a network-side of a wireless communication system, should Method include determining in a uplink/lower isl configuration (UL/DL configuration) at least one party of at least one subframe to A change;This at least one party according to this at least one subframe to this change, produce a bit sequence (bit sequence);With And transmit this bit sequence to a communicator of this wireless communication system, with indicate this at least one party of this at least one subframe to This communicator is given in this change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is subframe and the corresponding table 10 in corresponding direction thereof in uplink/lower isl configuration.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one wireless communication system.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one communicator.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one flow process.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one has the sub-frame configuration of uplink/lower isl configuration conversion.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one flow process.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one flow process
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one has the sub-frame configuration of uplink/lower isl configuration conversion.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one flow process.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention one has the sub-frame configuration of uplink/lower isl configuration conversion.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
10 tables
20 wireless communication systems
30 communicators
300 processing meanss
310 storage elements
314 program codes
320 communications interface units
40,70,80,100 flow process
400,402,404,406,408,700, step
702、704、706、800、802、804、
806、1000、1002、1004、1006、
1008
500,502 region
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to the schematic diagram that Fig. 2, Fig. 2 are the embodiment of the present invention one wireless communication system 20, it is briefly by a network End, advanced (advanced) client (user equipment, UE) and conventional client (legacy UE) are formed.Wireless Communication system 20 supports time division duplex (time-division duplexing, TDD) pattern.It is to say, network-side and client Can be communicated by uplink subframe and lower link subframe according to one or more uplink/lower isl configuration between end.With Change uplink (uplink, UL)/lower link (downlink, the DL) configuration (UL/DL of advanced client Configuration) minimum period property is less than being used for changing the minimum period of the uplink/lower isl configuration of conventional client Property.It is to say, according to fast-changing data stream (traffic) characteristic and environment, advanced client can change it rapidly Uplink/lower isl configuration.Additionally, advanced client knows the uplink/lower isl configuration of conventional client, such as according to net The system information block kenel 1(System Information Block Type1, SIB1 that network end is transmitted).Typically, Advanced client for support third generation partner program (the3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) the communication dress of the 11st version (3GPP Rel-11) or third generation partner program the 11st version version later Put, but be not limited to this.Further, conventional client can obtain and be similar to, by updating, the function that advanced client is supported, but not It is limited to this.
In fig. 2, network-side and client are used for illustrating the framework of wireless communication system 20.At Universal Mobile Telecommunications System In (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS), network-side can be general land whole world nothing Line access network (Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, UTRAN), it includes multiple base station (Node-Bs, NBs), at Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system or advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE- Advanced, LTE-A) in system, network-side can be an evolved general land UTRAN (evolved Universal terrestrial radio access network, E-UTRAN), it can include multiple evolved base station (evolved NBs, eNBs) and/or relay station (relays).
In addition, network-side also can include that general land UTRAN/evolved general land is complete simultaneously Ball radio access network and core network (such as evolved package core (evolved packet core, EPC) network), wherein Core network can include servo gateway (serving gateway), mobile management unit (Mobility Management Entity, MME), packet data network (packet data network, PDN) gateway (PDN gateway, P-GW), this Ground gateway (local gateway, L-GW), self assembly network (Self-Organizing Network, SON) and/or nothing The entities such as line network controller (Radio Network Controller, RNC).In other words, communication dress is received in network-side After putting transmitted information, can be by general land UTRAN/evolved general land UTRAN Process information and produce the decision-making corresponding to this information.Or, general land UTRAN/general land of evolved Ground UTRAN can forward information to core network, core network produce the decision-making corresponding to this information. In addition, it is possible to existing with land UTRAN/evolved general land UTRAN and core network After cooperation and coordination, it is jointly processed by this information, to produce decision-making.Client can be mobile phone, mobile computer, flat board meter Calculate the device such as the mechanical, electrical philosophical works and portable computer system.Additionally, according to transmission direction, can be by network-side and client difference It is considered as transmission end or receiving terminal.For example, for a uplink, client is transmission end and network-side is receiving terminal; For link once, network-side is transmission end and client is receiving terminal.For a network-side, Transmit direction be the direction that lower link receives be uplink;For a client, the direction of transmission be uplink and The direction received is lower link.
Refer to the schematic diagram that Fig. 3, Fig. 3 are the embodiment of the present invention one communicator 30.Communicator 30 can be in Fig. 2 Advanced client, conventional client or network-side, including processing means 300, storage element 310 and a communication interface list Unit 320.Processing means 300 can be a microprocessor or an ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC).Storage element 310 can be any data storage device, is used for storing a program code 314, processing means 300 can read and perform program code 314 by storage element 310.For example, storage element 310 can For subscriber identification module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM), read-only internal memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random-Access Memory, RAM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM/DVD-ROM), magnetic Band (magnetic tape), hard disk (hard disk) and optical data storage device (optical data storage Device) etc., it is not limited to this.Communications interface unit 320 can be a wireless transceiver, and it is according to the process of processing means 300 As a result, it is used for transmitting and receive information (such as message or package).
Refer to the flow chart that Fig. 4, Fig. 4 are the embodiment of the present invention one flow process 40.Flow process 40 is used in the network-side of Fig. 2, It is used for processing resource distribution in either TDD mode, to communicate with conventional client.Flow process 40 can be compiled into program Code 314, it comprises the following steps:
Step 400: start.
Step 402: as judged according to one first uplink/lower isl configuration (UL/DL configuration) One direction of one subframe (subframe) of frame (frame) and the party judged according to one second uplink/lower isl configuration When different, when this subframe judged according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration is a uplink subframe or work as root This subframe judged according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration be link subframe but at least this wireless communication system one When communicator can not perform a measurement by this subframe, setting the direction, wherein this first uplink/lower isl configuration is used for This communicator and this second uplink/lower isl configuration are for this network-side.
Step 404: in the burst, carries out a transmission or reception with this communicator.
Step 406: terminate.
According to flow process 40, when a direction of a subframe of the frame judged according to one first uplink/lower isl configuration Time different with the direction judged according to one second uplink/lower isl configuration, when according to this first uplink/lower link group This subframe that state is judged is by during a uplink subframe or when this son judged according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration Frame be link subframe but at least this wireless communication system a communicator can not by this subframe perform one measurement time, net Network end can set the direction, and wherein this first uplink/lower isl configuration is used for communicator (traditional client as shown in Figure 2 End) and this second uplink/lower isl configuration for this network-side.Then, network-side, in this subframe, is carried out with communicator Transmit or receive.In other words, if meeting one of which in above-mentioned condition, network-side can reset the direction of subframe.Wherein, on Transmission or the reception stated can include a hybrid automatic repeat-request (hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ) Passback (feedback) and/or a uplink permit amount (UL grant), and it is according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration, by At least one be performed at least one previous subframe of at least one previous frame had previously transmitted or had received and triggered.Should be noted It is, when subframe is multimedia broadcast multicast service (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, MBMS) Frame (i.e. multimedia broadcasting Single Frequency Network (Multicast-Broadcast Single Frequency Network, MBSFN) Frame) time, subframe is not useable for performing measurement.Therefore, communicator will not because of the difference between uplink/lower isl configuration, Omit and transmit or receive, and still can normally operate.Additionally, the difference between uplink/lower isl configuration is for communicator institute The impact caused also can be lowered.
It should be noted that the implementation of flow process 40 is not limited to the above.For example, the first uplink/under Isl configuration can be a system information block kenel 1(System Information Block Type1, SIB1).In this situation Under, communicator can be a conventional client, and it only can change or set the cochain of itself according to system information block kenel 1 Road/lower isl configuration.Additionally, when meeting one of them of above-mentioned condition, network-side can be by setting the direction of subframe as The direction of the subframe of one uplink/lower isl configuration, sets the direction of subframe.It is noted that above-mentioned measurement can include One channel condition information (channel state information, CSI) is measured, a RRM (radio Resource management, RRM) measure or a Radio Link Management (radio link management, RLM) measurement.
Refer to Fig. 5, it is the signal that the embodiment of the present invention one has the sub-frame configuration of uplink/lower isl configuration conversion Figure.As it is shown in figure 5, uplink/lower isl configuration 1 is for conventional client, uplink/lower isl configuration 2 is then for net Network end (and advanced client).It is said that in general, conventional client does not know true configuration (i.e. uplink/lower isl configuration 2).? In Fig. 5, the subframe of frame n+1 performs rule (such as receiving hybrid automatic repeat-request passback) the Shi Yi district of the reception triggered The direction being shown in same string in territory 500 represents it.For example, according to uplink/lower isl configuration 1 in the subframe 2 of frame n+1 The reception of the triggering performed by corresponds to according to uplink/lower isl configuration 1 institute in the subframe 5 and/or subframe 6 of frame n The transmission performed.But, only can perform due to network-side to receive and according to uplink/lower isl configuration 2 in uplink subframe The subframe 3 of the frame n+1 judged is lower link subframe (as shown in region 502 in Fig. 5), if conventional client performs a triggering Transmitting (transmission i.e. triggered by the reception being performed in the subframe 9 of frame n), it is corresponding to according to uplink/lower isl configuration 1 In the reception that the subframe 9 of frame n is performed, this transmission triggered will not be received by network-side.In this situation, network-side can According to the present invention (i.e. according to first condition of step 402), the subframe 3 of frame n+1 is considered as uplink subframe.It is to say, The subframe 3 of frame n+1 can be set as uplink subframe by network-side, so that performed by conventional client in the subframe 3 of frame n+1 The transmission triggered can be received by network-side.Consequently, it is possible to because network-side and conventional client have different uplink/lower chains Road configuration and the conflict that produces can achieve a solution, and network-side and conventional client can normally operate.
Refer to Fig. 6, it is the signal that the embodiment of the present invention one has the sub-frame configuration of uplink/lower isl configuration conversion Figure.As shown in Figure 6, uplink/lower isl configuration 3 is for conventional client, and uplink/lower isl configuration 4 is then for net Network end (and advanced client).As a rule, conventional client does not know true configuration (i.e. uplink/lower isl configuration 4).By The subframe 4 of the frame n receiving and being judged according to uplink/lower isl configuration 4 only can be performed in uplink subframe in network-side For lower link subframe, if conventional client performs a transmission according to uplink/lower isl configuration 3 in the subframe 4 of frame n, this passes Send and will not be received by network-side.In this situation, network-side can be according to the present invention (i.e. according to first bar of step 402 Part), the subframe 4 of frame n is considered as uplink subframe.It is to say, the subframe 4 of frame n can be set as uplink subframe by network-side, So that the transmission of the triggering performed by conventional client in the subframe 4 of frame n+1 can be received by network-side.Consequently, it is possible to because of The conflict that network-side and conventional client have different uplink/lower isl configurations and produce can achieve a solution, network-side and Conventional client can normally operate.
Refer to the flow chart that Fig. 7, Fig. 7 are the embodiment of the present invention one flow process 70.Flow process 70 is used in the network-side of Fig. 2, It is used for processing resource distribution in either TDD mode.Flow process 70 can be compiled into program code 314, and it comprises the following steps:
Step 700: start.
Step 702: setting a system information block kenel 1 is a uplink/lower isl configuration 1(UL/DL Configuration1).
Step 704: set the subframe of link of this uplink/lower isl configuration 1 as being not useable for and perform a survey One subframe type of amount.
Step 706: terminate.
According to flow process 70, a system information block kenel 1 is set as a uplink/lower isl configuration 1 by network-side, and sets The subframe of link the most once determining uplink/lower isl configuration 1 is the subframe type being not useable for performing a measurement.Namely Saying, owing to system information block kenel 1 is generally used for conventional client, network-side is then to be configured by uplink/lower isl configuration 1 Give conventional client.Additionally, a subframe 4 of uplink/lower isl configuration 1 may be set as being not useable for performing by network-side The subframe type measured.In another embodiment, network-side may be by the subframe 4 of uplink/lower isl configuration and a subframe 9 It is set as the subframe type being not useable for performing to measure.In other words, subframe 4 and subframe 9 all should not be used to perform measurement.Wherein, Measurement can include that a channel condition information is measured, a RRM measures or a Radio Link Management is measured.When setting one When subframe (such as subframe 4 and/or subframe 9) is the subframe being not useable for performing to measure, this subframe can be set as more than one by network-side Media broadcast multicast services (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, MBMS) subframe.On consequently, it is possible to The impact that difference between link/lower isl configuration is caused for conventional client can be lowered.
If it should be noted that, subframe 9 is set as that multimedia broadcast multicast service subframe (i.e. can not perform survey by network-side The subframe of amount), conventional client, in addition to can not performing to measure in subframe 9, also can not perform reception (i.e. in subframe 9 Receive lower link data).On the other hand, when network-side, subframe 9 is set as lower link subframe (can perform the subframe measured) Time, if true configuration is non-for uplink/lower Link State 0, conventional client can perform to receive and measurement in subframe 9.But, If true configuration is uplink/lower Link State 0(i.e. subframe 9 is uplink subframe), conventional client will not receive letter Number and may measure terminate after obtain mistake result.Therefore, if configuration uplink/lower Link State 1 gives traditional client End, under the worst situation, (i.e. subframe 4 and subframe 9 are all set to multimedia broadcast multicast service subframe and special subframe is non- For transmitting lower link data), conventional client only can receive in subframe 0 and subframe 5 under link data.If only by subframe 4 Being set as multimedia broadcast multicast service subframe, conventional client can obtain one for performing subframe (the i.e. subframe received more 9), thus improve the output (throughput) of lower link.But, if true configuration is uplink/lower Link State 0, pass System client will not receive signal and may obtain the result of mistake after measurement terminates.Therefore, designer must be The accuracy catch cropping of lower link output and measurement is accepted or rejected.If it is noted that network-side triggers an aperiodicity channel status Information report, the measurement result ignored in subframe 9, the measurement result compensated in subframe 9 or over-evaluate the measurement knot in subframe 9 Really, the accuracy of measurement still can obtain lifting.Further, it is used for performing State Transferring (i.e. traffic conformance in decision (traffic adaption)) a uplink/lower Link State group time, network-side can be from uplink/lower Link State group In group get rid of uplink/lower Link State 0, with avoid obtain mistake measurement result and promote under link subframe quantity (as For transmitting/receive the quantity of the subframe of lower link data).
Refer to the flow chart that Fig. 8, Fig. 8 are the embodiment of the present invention one flow process 80.Flow process 80 is used in the network-side of Fig. 2, It is used for selecting uplink/lower Link State in either TDD mode.Flow process 80 can be compiled into program code 314, and it includes Following steps:
Step 800: start.
Step 802: determine a uplink/lower isl configuration of the communicator for this wireless communication system.
Step 804: when a subframe of multiple uplink/lower isl configuration is a uplink subframe, set this uplink/ The subframe of link once of lower isl configuration is the subframe type being not useable for performing a measurement, the most the plurality of uplink/under Isl configuration is for performing this subframe of configuration conversion and the plurality of uplink/lower isl configuration corresponding to this uplink/lower chain This lower link subframe of road configuration.
Step 806: terminate.
According to flow process 80, network-side be initially selected for wireless communication system a communicator (as conventional client and/ Or advanced client) a uplink/lower isl configuration.If it follows that a subframe of multiple uplink/lower isl configuration is one Uplink subframe, the subframe of link once of this uplink/lower isl configuration is set as being not useable for performing a measurement by network-side Subframe type, the most the plurality of uplink/lower isl configuration is used for performing configuration conversion (i.e. traffic conformance) and these are many The subframe of individual uplink/lower isl configuration is corresponding to this lower link subframe of this uplink/lower isl configuration.For example, on Link/lower isl configuration can be system information block kenel 1.It is to say, network-side determines for conventional client and does not holds Uplink/lower the isl configuration of the advanced client of row configuration conversion.It is noted that above-mentioned measurement can include a channel shape State information measurement, a RRM are measured or a Radio Link Management is measured.When set link subframe as holding During the subframe that row is measured, this subframe can be set as a multimedia broadcast multicast service subframe by network-side.Therefore, transport when network-side Make at a uplink/lower isl configuration of the plurality of uplink/lower isl configuration and to be sentenced according to this uplink/lower isl configuration The direction of the disconnected subframe of link once is a uplink subframe, and operating the communicator at this uplink/lower isl configuration will not At this, lower link subframe can be measured, from the measurement result without obtaining mistake.
Refer to Fig. 9, it is the signal that the embodiment of the present invention one has the sub-frame configuration of uplink/lower isl configuration conversion Figure.As a example by Fig. 9 is the configuration conversion by between uplink/lower isl configuration 3,4,5.It is to say, each uplink/lower link group State can by network-side selected as system information block kenel 1(as conventional client and the advanced person that is not carried out State Transferring The system information block kenel 1 of client) and/or a true configuration (as network-side and true group of advanced client State).For example, it is uplink subframe and uplink/lower isl configuration 3 due to the subframe 3 of uplink/lower isl configuration 3,4 Subframe 4 be also uplink subframe, if network-side select uplink/lower isl configuration 5 as system information block kenel 1, net The subframe 3,4 of uplink/lower isl configuration 5 can be set as multimedia broadcast multicast service subframe by network end.In another embodiment In, owing to the subframe 4 of uplink/lower isl configuration 3 is uplink subframe, if network-side selects uplink/lower isl configuration 4 to make For system information block kenel 1, the subframe 4 of uplink/lower isl configuration 4 can be set as that multimedia broadcast multicast takes by network-side Business subframe.In another embodiment, owing to uplink/lower isl configuration 3,4,5 all corresponding to uplink/lower isl configuration The lower link subframe of 3 is all lower link subframe, if network-side selects uplink/lower isl configuration 3 as system information block type State 1, network-side need not set any lower isl frame.In this situation, conventional client can perform in each subframe transmission, Receive and/or measure.Consequently, it is possible to according to above-described embodiment, conventional client will not be in being actually uplink subframe Lower link subframe measures.
Refer to the flow chart that Figure 10, Figure 10 are the embodiment of the present invention one flow process 100.Flow process 100 is for the network-side of Fig. 2 In, it is used for processing resource distribution in either TDD mode.Flow process 100 can be compiled into program code 314, and it includes following step Rapid:
Step 1000: start.
Step 1002: determine that in a uplink/lower isl configuration (UL/DL configuration), at least one subframe is extremely One change in a few direction.
Step 1004: according to this at least one party of this at least one subframe to this change, produce a bit sequence (bit Sequence).
Step 1006: transmit this bit sequence to a communicator of this wireless communication system, to indicate this at least one subframe This at least one party to this change give this communicator.
Step 1008: terminate.
According to flow process 100, network-side determine at least one party of at least one subframe in a uplink/lower isl configuration to one Change (as one updates), and according to this at least one party of this at least one subframe to this change produce a bit sequence.Then, network This bit sequence is sent to a communicator in wireless communication system (conventional client as shown in Figure 2 or advanced client by end End), with indicate this at least one party of this at least one subframe to this change give communicator.In other words, network-side is with position sequence The change in the direction of one or more subframe is shown in list.Accordingly, communicator according to bit sequence, can identify the change in direction, And perform to transmit or receive in subframe according to the direction changed.Consequently, it is possible to communicator can learn the direction of subframe, and because of The direction of different subframes and the conflict that produces can achieve a solution.
It should be noted that the implementation of flow process 100 is not limited to the above.For example, bit sequence can be one Bit map (bitmap), wherein, in this bit map, at least one corresponding to this at least one subframe is position 1, and this bit map In remaining position be position 0.In another embodiment, bit sequence can be that a uplink extends information, and wherein, uplink extends letter Each type of breath correspond uniquely at least one party of this at least one subframe to a type of change.
Refer to Figure 11, it is that the embodiment of the present invention one has showing of the sub-frame configuration of uplink/lower isl configuration conversion It is intended to.Figure 11 is for illustrating the change in the direction being extended information instruction subframe by bit map designator or uplink Mode.As shown in figure 11, network-side and communicator (such as advanced client or conventional client) running are at uplink/lower link Configuration 0, and network-side is intended to change the direction of one or more subframe according to uplink/lower isl configuration 2.Figure 11 will present 3 and set The embodiment of the direction of transfer of stator frame.It is to say, in fig. 11, network-side changes the direction of subframe by 3 kinds of modes. In first embodiment, network-side only changes the direction of subframe 3.Network-side changes subframe 3,4 in the second embodiment Direction.And in the 3rd embodiment, network-side changes the direction of subframe 3,4,8.When using bit map designator, position 1 The direction that can be used to represent subframe corresponding thereto is changed, and position 0 is then used to represent subframe corresponding thereto Direction is not changed.In other words, network-side can transmit 10 positions 0001000000,0001100000 or 0001100010 To communicator, to indicate respectively that above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments give communicator.Additionally, due to for all uplink/lower link For configuration, the direction of subframe 0~2,5,6 is the most identical, and the position corresponding to subframe 0~2,5,6 can be saved.In other words, network End transmittable 010000,011000 or 011010 to communicator, to indicate respectively that above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments give communication Device.On the other hand, when using uplink to extend information, if as a example by above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments, uplink only extends information 3 changes that can complete to indicate the direction of subframe need to be used.For example, network-side can transmit 3 001,010 or 011 to communicator, to indicate respectively that above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments give communicator.Therefore, network-side can needs when root According to described above, the direction of transfer of instruction subframe.Although this embodiment only illustrates three kinds of embodiments, but it is not limited to this.Ability Field technique personnel Ying Ke modified easily or change embodiment described above (as increase bit map designator figure place or It is that the uplink using more-figure number extends information), thus above-described embodiment is applied there is changing of more seed frame direction In the system become.
Those skilled in the art work as and spirit under this invention can be combined, modify or change embodiment described above, And it is not limited to this.The step of aforesaid all flow processs can be realized by device (including proposed steps), and device can be hardware, firmware (for the combination of hardware unit and computer instruction with data, and computer instruction and data belong on hardware unit read-only soft Part) or electronic system.Hardware can be simulation microcomputer circuit, numeral microcomputer circuit, hybrid microcomputer circuit, micro computer core Sheet or silicon.Electronic system can be system single chip (system on chip, SOC), system in package (system in Package, SiP), embedded computer (computer on module, COM) and communicator 30.
In sum, the invention provides a kind of method processing resource distribution in either TDD mode.Because of advanced visitor Uplink different in family end, conventional client and network-side/lower isl configuration or because the conversion of uplink/lower isl configuration The conflict produced can achieve a solution.Further, by the present invention, the change of uplink/lower isl configuration can be referred to effectively Show and give communicator.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. the method processing resource distribution, in a network-side of a wireless communication system, it is characterised in that the method Including:
When the frame judged according to one first uplink/lower isl configuration a subframe a direction with according to one second cochain When the direction that road/lower isl configuration is judged is different, when this subframe judged according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration By during a uplink subframe or when this subframe judged according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration is as link subframe once But when at least a communicator of this wireless communication system can not perform a measurement by this subframe, set the direction, wherein should First uplink/lower isl configuration is used for this network-side for this communicator and this second uplink/lower isl configuration;And
In the burst, a transmission or reception are carried out with this communicator.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that this transmission or reception include a hybrid automatic repeat-request passback And one uplink permit amount at least one, it is according to this first uplink/lower isl configuration, by least one previous frame At least one be performed at least one previous subframe had previously transmitted or had received and triggered.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that this first uplink/lower isl configuration is a system information block Kenel 1.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that this network-side by set the direction of this subframe as this first One direction of this subframe of uplink/lower isl configuration, sets the direction of this subframe.
5. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that this measurement includes a channel condition information measurement, a Radio Resource Management is measured or a Radio Link Management is measured.
6. the method processing radio-resource-configuration, in a network-side of a wireless communication system, the method includes:
Setting a system information block kenel 1 is a uplink/lower isl configuration 1;And
Set the subframe of link of this uplink/lower isl configuration 1 as the subframe class being not useable for performing a measurement Type.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this most once link subframe include a subframe 4.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this most once link subframe include a subframe 9.
9. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that this measurement includes a channel condition information measurement, a Radio Resource Management is measured or a Radio Link Management is measured.
10. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that set this most once chain of this uplink/lower isl configuration 1 Way frame is that the step of this subframe type being not useable for performing this measurement includes:
Set respectively this uplink/lower isl configuration 1 this most once link subframe be at least one multimedia broadcast multicast clothes Business subframe.
11. 1 kinds of methods selecting a uplink/lower isl configuration, in a network-side of a wireless communication system, it is special Levy and be that the method includes:
Determine a uplink/lower isl configuration of the communicator for this wireless communication system;And
When a subframe of multiple uplink/lower isl configuration is a uplink subframe, set this uplink/lower isl configuration Once link subframe is the subframe type being not useable for performing a measurement, it is characterised in that the plurality of uplink/lower link group State is for performing this subframe of configuration conversion and the plurality of uplink/lower isl configuration corresponding to this uplink/lower isl configuration This lower link subframe.
12. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that this uplink/lower isl configuration is a system information block type State 1.
13. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that this measurement includes a channel condition information measurement, a wireless money Source control is measured or a Radio Link Management is measured.
14. methods as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that set this lower link subframe as being not useable for and perform this measurement The step of this subframe type include:
Set this lower link subframe as a multimedia broadcast multicast service subframe.
15. 1 kinds of methods processing resource distribution, in a network-side of a wireless communication system, it is characterised in that the method Including:
Determine at least one party of at least one subframe in a uplink/lower isl configuration to a change;
This at least one party according to this at least one subframe to this change, produce a bit sequence;And
Transmit this bit sequence to a communicator of this wireless communication system, with indicate this at least one party of this at least one subframe to This change give this communicator;
It is characterized in that this bit sequence is a bit map, and at least of this bit map corresponding to this at least one subframe is Position 1, and remaining position in this bit map is position 0;Or this bit sequence is that a uplink extends information, and this uplink extends Each type of information correspond uniquely to this at least one party of this at least one subframe to a type of this change.
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