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CN103363001B - A kind of magneto-rheological power drive device and installation method thereof and controlling method - Google Patents

A kind of magneto-rheological power drive device and installation method thereof and controlling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103363001B
CN103363001B CN201310329445.XA CN201310329445A CN103363001B CN 103363001 B CN103363001 B CN 103363001B CN 201310329445 A CN201310329445 A CN 201310329445A CN 103363001 B CN103363001 B CN 103363001B
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clutch
plate
coil
power
output shaft
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CN103363001A (en
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沈锡鹤
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Chongqing Yangdi Electromechanical Co Ltd
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Shanghai Mingwei Transmission Control Co Ltd
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Priority to TW103111606A priority patent/TWI571572B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to magnetorheological power transmission field, specifically magneto-rheological power drive device and a controlling method, is made up of end bracket enclosed circle, code-disc, reseting sensor, damping plate, dividing plate, output clutch-plate, input clutch sheet, output sleeve, antifreeze plate, coupling, high-speed oil seal, end casing, clutch coil frame, clutch coil, brake line coil, restraining coil, impulser, device case, bearing, oil sealing pressing plate, output shaft, magnetic flow liquid.The present invention compared with the existing technology, adopt the Closed loop Control of Novel magnetorheological fluid material, novel transmission device, intelligence, solve this drive technology preferably blank and power connector is carried out to the Cost Problems of intelligent control, can traditional control mode be replaced, be applicable to power transmission application on a large scale; Overcome technique and the cost disadvantage of Traditional control product, realize safe, efficient, accurate, energy-conservation power transmission and control object.

Description

A kind of magneto-rheological power drive device and installation method thereof and controlling method
[technical field]
The present invention relates to magnetorheological power transmission field, specifically a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device and controlling method, the Power output of motor, internal-combustion engine and all kinds of motor and the intelligence of power transport process and Automated condtrol can be applicable to, the occasion that all trades and professions such as industry, agricultural, military, civilian, mine, harbour, manufacturing mechanism, industrial robot must use chain drive can be widely used in.
[background technique]
Traditional power transmission control mode is substantially by two-part Composition of contents, a part is the mechanical connecting device between power source and load, as clutch, speed changer etc., another part is control and the actuating device of power source, as power control box, servo-drive case etc.So-called power transmission controlled to control mainly for the power source before Power output in the past, for electric drive, by the industrial grade (as frequency conversion, stepping, actuating motor etc.) of lifting motor product, realized high-quality, efficiently Power output object.But the shortcomings such as product technology complexity, user cost are high, maintenance trouble that traditional power transmission control mode exists, compare the limited range being applicable to low power demand, and the general occasion of inapplicable high-power, extensive use.
At present, there is no and find to carry out the case of intelligentized control method to the power connector of (not containing power source) between power source to load, magnetorheological transmission device of the present invention and controlling method are by adopting new material, new technology, changing and innovate traditional drive control mode, solve this drive technology preferably blank and power connector is carried out to the Cost Problems of intelligent control, can traditional control mode be replaced, be applicable to power transmission application on a large scale.
The magnetic rheological liquid of magnetorheological transmission device inside is a kind of novel phase-change material, it is a kind of by high magnetic permeability, the magnetic grain suspension that low hysteresis small (micron is nanometer even) soft magnetic particles and non-magnetizer liquid mix, when without magnetic field, the particulate iron Particle free ground suspended moves with liquid, when applying a magnetic field, these particulate iron particles suspended are attracted each other, form a string chain structure from pole, magnetic field one to another pole, now magnetic rheological liquid just becomes plastomer by Newtonian fluid in the moment of Millisecond or has the viscoelastic body of certain yield shear stress, obtain the magnetic field of varying strength when the electric current changed in field coil, the yield shear stress of magnetic flow liquid also changes, and namely under strong magnetic field action, anti-shearing force is very large, presents the characteristics of liquids of high viscosity, lazy flow, under zero magnetic field condition, present low viscous characteristic, its shear yield strength and magnetic intensity (or size of current) have stable corresponding relation, this stream of magnetic flow liquid becomes the continuous variable that controllability can realize damping force just, thus reaches the ACTIVE CONTROL to power transmission clutch brake.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the invention is to carry out intellectuality and Automated condtrol for the power train process not comprising power source (between power source to load), the control mode of innovative impetus transmission, promote powerdriven control technique and economic efficacy; By the setting of system program, easy use operation, implements the control and management of automation, high efficiency, low cost, provides a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device and controlling method to power train process.
For achieving the above object, design a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device, comprise end bracket enclosed circle, code-disc, reseting sensor, damping plate, dividing plate, export clutch-plate, input clutch sheet, output sleeve, antifreeze plate, coupling, high-speed oil seal, end casing, clutch coil frame, clutch coil, brake line coil, restraining coil, impulser, device case, bearing, oil sealing pressing plate, output shaft, magnetic flow liquid, is characterized in that the device case left and right sides is respectively equipped with two cover cover plate assemblies, is provided with end bracket enclosed circle in end casing, bearing, high-speed oil seal, end casing is fixed oil sealing pressing plate and is formed cover plate assembly, baffle assembly is provided with in device case, described baffle assembly output sleeve loads dividing plate and forms baffle assembly, restraining coil assembly is provided with on the left of baffle assembly, clutch coil assembly is provided with on the right side of baffle assembly, described dividing plate is near clutch coil assembly, described damping plate to be arranged in device case and near restraining coil assembly, described output shaft is arranged in device case also through bearing bore diameter, output shaft one end emersion cover plate assembly, the other end connects output clutch-plate through output sleeve, export on the right side of clutch-plate and be provided with input clutch sheet, output clutch-plate and input clutch sheet are arranged on antifreeze plate, and separated by antifreeze plate, input clutch sheet is provided with input clutch bobbin, magnetic flow liquid is filled in the interior cavity installing clutch-plate of device case, described coupling is inserted in input clutch bobbin, form overall.
Described clutch coil assembly is made up of clutch coil frame, clutch coil, and described restraining coil assembly is made up of brake line coil, restraining coil, and restraining coil assembly and clutch coil assembly pull out lead-foot-line respectively to outside housing; Described reseting sensor, impulser are arranged in device case, outside pull-out lead-foot-line auto levelizer housing; Described right cap board component is inserted in input clutch bobbin, is fixedly mounted on device case end face, and left cap board component is inserted in output shaft, is fixedly mounted on device case end face; Be provided with in the cavity of described device case and export clutch-plate, input clutch sheet, exporting clutch-plate, input clutch sheet clearance distance is 1.5mm, adopts magnetic flow liquid to be used as power transmission medium body.
The installation method step of described magneto-rheological power drive device is as follows:
A. end bracket enclosed circle bearing, high-speed oil seal are loaded end casing, fixing oil sealing pressing plate, form two cover cover plate assemblies,
B. output sleeve is loaded dividing plate, forms baffle assembly,
C. clutch coil frame, clutch coil are installed, form clutch coil assembly,
D. brake line coil, restraining coil are installed, form restraining coil assembly,
E. by bearing, high-speed oil seal, charging apparatus housing, fixing oil sealing pressing plate,
F., reseting sensor, impulser are installed in device case, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
G., damping plate is installed in device case,
H. output shaft is penetrated the bearing bore diameter in device case,
I., code-disc is installed on output shaft,
J. install in restraining coil assembly auto levelizer housing, near damping plate, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
K. install in baffle assembly auto levelizer housing,
L. output clutch-plate and output shaft are fixed installation,
M. install in clutch coil assembly auto levelizer housing, near dividing plate, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
N., antifreeze plate is installed to output clutch-plate,
O., input clutch sheet is installed to antifreeze plate,
P. a set of cover plate assembly is inserted in input clutch bobbin, is fixedly mounted on device case end face,
Q. a set of cover plate assembly is inserted in output shaft, is fixedly mounted on device case end face,
R. in the cavity that device case installs clutch-plate, magnetic flow liquid is filled,
S. coupling is inserted in input clutch bobbin, completes assembling one integral piece magnetorheological transmission device.
The controlling method of described magneto-rheological power drive device is: breaker closing, and connect electrical source of power, motor and controller are in holding state; DC power supply, the contact switch of driven by program controller closes, power loop contactor live line work, motor operation, and the clutch & brake coil of controller is appointed and is in power failure state, and output shaft does not turn; Start control system to working state, drive circuit produces output current, the charged generation magnetic field of clutch coil, and clutch-plate engages, output shaft running also outputting power; Output shaft running makes sensor produce feedback pulse signal, system program step-by-step counting from 0; When comparison circuit obtains P-pulse number and sensor feedback umber of pulse equal value, system program controls clutch coil dead electricity, and restraining coil is charged, now clutch quits work, break starts brake, and the switch contact of drive controller circuit restores simultaneously, and motor dead electricity also shuts down; Control program is according to the time of setting, and order power controller and motor return to initial holding state; Output shaft circular flow terminates, and circuit breaker is opened a sluice gate, and cuts off dynamic Control power supply.
Concrete controlling method is as follows:
A. time controling pattern: electrically major loop closes a floodgate, DC power supply, system starts, and relay normally open contact closes, and starts electrical source of power, motor operation; The operation time that control system sets according to single-chip microcomputer, output shaft speed current value, driving clutch coil current, clutch closes, and outputting axial power exports; When running the time value arriving setting, clutch coil dead electricity, clutch performs separation, and now relay normally open contact resets, and cuts off motor drive power supply; Now control system drives brake coil current, and break closes a floodgate, and braking output shaft, terminates Power output;
B. position control mode: electrically major loop closes a floodgate, DC power supply, system starts, and relay normally open contact closes, and starts electrical source of power, motor operation; The number of pulses that control system sets according to single-chip microcomputer, output shaft speed current value, driving clutch coil current, clutch closes, and outputting axial power exports; Control system compares the umber of pulse of setting and feedback, when the step-by-step counting of feeding back equals the number of pulses set, and clutch coil dead electricity, clutch performs separation, and now relay normally open contact resets, and cuts off motor drive power supply; Now control system drives brake coil current, and break closes a floodgate, and braking output shaft, terminates Power output;
C. loop control pattern: under the prerequisite setting interval time and cycle times, the process of a controller continuous Power output operation cycle of repetitive cycling.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following good effect and advantage:
1. power transmission control mode of the present invention, is solve the control technique in power transport process, does not relate to power source product and control technique, therefore greatly reduce the difficulty to power transfer control and operation.
2. transmission device of the present invention adopts Novel magnetorheological fluid material, imposes Dynamic matrix control means, can realize safe, efficient, accurate, energy-conservation control effects, and product purpose is wide, low cost of manufacture, and promotional value is large.
3. the clutch that makes of the present invention's application magnetic flow liquid and break have exert oneself large, volume is little, response is fast, structure is simple, damping force continuously adjustabe, be easy to realize the advantages such as intelligent power transmission control.
4. magneto-rheological power drive device of the present invention; adopt contactless flexible clutch brake; there is startup, braking and the characteristic of overload protection; simplify the control circuit of power source motor, and efficiently solve during conventional clutch uses the defect of mechanical friction loss and the fault produced.
5. magneto-rheological power drive device of the present invention has Open loop and closed loop controlling functions, can carry out fine-grained management to power train process, and the power transmission that can replace existing market high price on a large scale controls product, thus reduces social undertakings cost of production.
6. the present invention is the innovation to traditional transmission control thought method, will develop, play positive progradation to the upgrading of China's power transmission control technique.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is isometric views of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main pseudosection of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is control system theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Fundamentals of Mono-Chip Computers block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is controller operation panel figure of the present invention;
As shown in the figure, in figure: 1 is end bracket enclosed circle, 2 is code-disc, and 3 is reseting sensor, 4 is damping plate, and 5 is dividing plate, and 6 for exporting clutch-plate, and 7 is input clutch sheet, 8 is output sleeve, and 9 is antifreeze plate, and 10 is coupling, and 11 is high-speed oil seal, 12 is end casing, and 13 is clutch coil frame, and 14 is clutch coil, and 15 is brake line coil, 16 is restraining coil, and 17 is impulser, and 18 is device case, and 19 is bearing, 20 is oil sealing pressing plate, and 21 is output shaft, and 22 is magnetic flow liquid;
Fig. 3 is specified to be Figure of abstract of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, and the structure of this device and principle are very clearly concerning the people of this specialty.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device of the present invention comprises end bracket enclosed circle, code-disc, reseting sensor, damping plate, dividing plate, export clutch-plate, input clutch sheet, output sleeve, antifreeze plate, coupling, high-speed oil seal, end casing, clutch coil frame, clutch coil, brake line coil, restraining coil, impulser, device case, bearing, oil sealing pressing plate, output shaft, magnetic flow liquid, it is characterized in that the device case left and right sides is respectively equipped with two cover cover plate assemblies, end bracket enclosed circle is provided with in end casing, bearing, high-speed oil seal, end casing is fixed oil sealing pressing plate and is formed cover plate assembly, baffle assembly is provided with in device case, described baffle assembly output sleeve loads dividing plate and forms baffle assembly, restraining coil assembly is provided with on the left of baffle assembly, clutch coil assembly is provided with on the right side of baffle assembly, described dividing plate is near clutch coil assembly, described damping plate to be arranged in device case and near restraining coil assembly, output shaft is arranged in device case also through bearing bore diameter, output shaft one end emersion cover plate assembly, the other end connects output clutch-plate through output sleeve, export on the right side of clutch-plate and be provided with input clutch sheet, output clutch-plate and input clutch sheet are arranged on antifreeze plate, and are separated by antifreeze plate, input clutch sheet is provided with input clutch bobbin, fill magnetic flow liquid in the interior cavity installing clutch-plate of device case, described coupling is inserted in input clutch bobbin, forms overall.
Clutch coil assembly is made up of clutch coil frame, clutch coil, and restraining coil assembly is made up of brake line coil, restraining coil, and restraining coil assembly and clutch coil assembly pull out lead-foot-line respectively to outside housing; Reseting sensor, impulser are arranged in device case, outside pull-out lead-foot-line auto levelizer housing; Right cap board component is inserted in input clutch bobbin, is fixedly mounted on device case end face, and left cap board component is inserted in output shaft, is fixedly mounted on device case end face; Be provided with in the cavity of device case and export clutch-plate, input clutch sheet, exporting clutch-plate, input clutch sheet clearance distance is 1.5mm, adopts magnetic flow liquid to be used as power transmission medium body, sees Fig. 2.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 3, the installation method step of above-mentioned magneto-rheological power drive device is as follows:
1. end bracket enclosed circle bearing, high-speed oil seal are loaded end casing, fixing oil sealing pressing plate, form two cover cover plate assemblies,
2. output sleeve is loaded dividing plate, forms baffle assembly,
3. clutch coil frame, clutch coil are installed, form clutch coil assembly,
4. brake line coil, restraining coil are installed, form restraining coil assembly,
5. by bearing, high-speed oil seal, charging apparatus housing, fixing oil sealing pressing plate,
6. reseting sensor, impulser are installed in device case, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
7. damping plate is installed in device case,
8. output shaft is penetrated the bearing bore diameter in device case,
9. code-disc is installed on output shaft,
10. install in restraining coil assembly auto levelizer housing, near damping plate, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
11. install in baffle assembly auto levelizer housing,
Output clutch-plate and output shaft are fixed installation by 12.,
13. install in clutch coil assembly auto levelizer housing, near dividing plate, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
14. install antifreeze plate to output clutch-plate,
15. install input clutch sheet to antifreeze plate,
A set of cover plate assembly is inserted in input clutch bobbin by 16., is fixedly mounted on device case end face,
A set of cover plate assembly is inserted in output shaft by 17., is fixedly mounted on device case end face,
18. fill magnetic flow liquid in the cavity of device case installation clutch-plate,
Coupling is inserted in input clutch bobbin by 19., completes assembling one integral piece magnetorheological transmission device.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the controlling method of above-mentioned magneto-rheological power drive device is as follows:
1. time controling pattern
Electric major loop closes a floodgate, DC power supply, and system starts, and relay normally open contact closes, and starts electrical source of power, motor operation; Operation time, output shaft speed current value that control system is counted according to single-chip microcomputer or upper-position unit setting, driving clutch coil current, clutch closes, and outputting axial power exports; When running the time value arriving setting, clutch coil dead electricity, clutch performs separation, and now relay normally open contact resets, and cuts off motor drive power supply; Now control system drives brake coil current, and break closes a floodgate, and braking output shaft, terminates Power output.
2. position control mode
Electric major loop closes a floodgate, DC power supply, and system starts, and relay normally open contact closes, and starts electrical source of power, motor operation; Pulsed quantity, output shaft speed current value that control system is sent here according to the number of pulses of single-chip microcomputer setting meter or upper-position unit, driving clutch coil current, clutch closes, and outputting axial power exports; Control system compares the umber of pulse of setting and feedback, when the step-by-step counting of feeding back equals the number of pulses set, and clutch coil dead electricity, clutch performs separation, and now relay normally open contact resets, and cuts off motor drive power supply; Now control system drives brake coil current, and break closes a floodgate, and braking output shaft, terminates Power output.
3. loop control pattern
Under the prerequisite setting interval time and cycle times, a Power output operation cycle of controller continuous repetitive cycling, the process of the running environment of time controling state or Pulse Width Control state, namely " startup optimization---reset and stop---time lag---startup optimization---resets and stops---".
4. transmission control program
4.1, breaker closing, connect electrical source of power, motor and controller are in holding state;
4.2, DC power supply, the contact switch of driven by program controller closes, power loop contactor live line work, motor operation, and the clutch & brake coil of controller is appointed and is in power failure state, and output shaft does not turn;
4.3, operating mode, working time, umber of pulse, period, all kinds of Operational Limits are set;
4.4, start control system to working state, drive circuit produces output current, the charged generation magnetic field of clutch coil, and clutch-plate engages, output shaft running also outputting power;
4.5, output shaft running makes sensor produce feedback pulse signal, system program step-by-step counting from 0;
4.6, when comparison circuit obtains P-pulse number or upper umber of pulse and sensor feedback umber of pulse equal value, system program controls clutch coil dead electricity, restraining coil is charged, now clutch quits work, break starts brake, the switch contact of drive controller circuit restores simultaneously, and motor dead electricity also shuts down;
4.7, control program is according to the time of setting, and order power controller and motor return to initial holding state;
4.8, output shaft circular flow terminates, and circuit breaker is opened a sluice gate, and cuts off dynamic Control power supply.
5. panel operation method, as shown in Figure 6,
5.1, four kinds of pattern instructions: a. time operating mode, b. position operating mode, c. circular flow pattern, d. parameter setting mode, is defaulted as time operating mode;
5.2, panel is arranged: add and subtract button up and down, confirms to exit button;
5.3, menu setting: Time Delay Opening contact 1, timing closing contact 2, present mode of operation, working time number, P-pulse number, run cycle-index, coil drive current, output umber of pulse, full scale output voltage values;
5.4, panel operation: long enter by confirmation key the pattern of setting, enters rear run indicator and goes out that to arrange tutorial light bright; Which parameter the current 8 Digital sum pipes of now parameter sequence number nixie tube instruction are, pressing upper and lower key can change parameter, can stored parameter by confirmation key, can system reset original state by ESC Escape.

Claims (8)

1. a magneto-rheological power drive device, comprises end bracket enclosed circle, code-disc, reseting sensor, damping plate, dividing plate, export clutch-plate, input clutch sheet, output sleeve, antifreeze plate, coupling, high-speed oil seal, end casing, clutch coil frame, clutch coil, brake line coil, restraining coil, impulser, device case, bearing, oil sealing pressing plate, output shaft, magnetic flow liquid, is characterized in that the device case left and right sides is respectively equipped with a set of cover plate assembly, is provided with end bracket enclosed circle in end casing, bearing, high-speed oil seal, end casing is fixed oil sealing pressing plate and is formed cover plate assembly, baffle assembly is provided with in device case, described baffle assembly output sleeve loads dividing plate and forms baffle assembly, restraining coil assembly is provided with on the left of baffle assembly, clutch coil assembly is provided with on the right side of baffle assembly, described dividing plate is near clutch coil assembly, described damping plate to be arranged in device case and near restraining coil assembly, described output shaft is arranged in device case also through bearing bore diameter, output shaft one end emersion cover plate assembly, the other end connects output clutch-plate through output sleeve, export on the right side of clutch-plate and be provided with input clutch sheet, output clutch-plate and input clutch sheet are arranged on antifreeze plate, and separated by antifreeze plate, input clutch sheet is provided with input clutch bobbin, magnetic flow liquid is filled in the interior cavity installing clutch-plate of device case, described coupling is inserted in input clutch bobbin, form overall.
2. a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described clutch coil assembly is made up of clutch coil frame, clutch coil, described restraining coil assembly is made up of brake line coil, restraining coil, and restraining coil assembly and clutch coil assembly pull out lead-foot-line respectively to outside housing.
3. a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described reseting sensor, impulser is arranged in device case, and outside pull-out lead-foot-line auto levelizer housing, described output shaft is provided with code-disc.
4. a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described right cap board component is inserted in input clutch bobbin, be fixedly mounted on device case end face, left cap board component is inserted in output shaft, is fixedly mounted on device case end face.
5. a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device as claimed in claim 1, be provided with in the cavity that it is characterized in that described device case and export clutch-plate, input clutch sheet, exporting clutch-plate, input clutch sheet clearance distance is 1.5mm, adopts magnetic flow liquid to be used as power transmission medium body.
6. an installation method for magneto-rheological power drive device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described installation method step is as follows:
A. end bracket enclosed circle bearing, high-speed oil seal are loaded end casing, fixing oil sealing pressing plate, form two cover cover plate assemblies,
B. output sleeve is loaded dividing plate, forms baffle assembly,
C. clutch coil frame, clutch coil are installed, form clutch coil assembly,
D. brake line coil, restraining coil are installed, form restraining coil assembly,
E. by bearing, high-speed oil seal, charging apparatus housing, fixing oil sealing pressing plate,
F., reseting sensor, impulser are installed in device case, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
G., damping plate is installed in device case,
H. output shaft is penetrated the bearing bore diameter in device case,
I., code-disc is installed on output shaft,
J. install in restraining coil assembly auto levelizer housing, near damping plate, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
K. install in baffle assembly auto levelizer housing,
L. output clutch-plate and output shaft are fixed installation,
M. install in clutch coil assembly auto levelizer housing, near dividing plate, pull out lead-foot-line to outside housing,
N., antifreeze plate is installed to output clutch-plate,
O., input clutch sheet is installed to antifreeze plate,
P. a set of cover plate assembly is inserted in input clutch bobbin, is fixedly mounted on device case end face,
Q. a set of cover plate assembly is inserted in output shaft, is fixedly mounted on device case end face,
R. in the cavity that device case installs clutch-plate, magnetic flow liquid is filled,
S. coupling is inserted in input clutch bobbin, completes assembling one integral piece magnetorheological transmission device.
7. a controlling method for magneto-rheological power drive device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described controlling method is as follows: breaker closing, and connect electrical source of power, motor and controller are in holding state; DC power supply, the contact switch of driven by program controller closes, power loop contactor live line work, motor operation, and the clutch & brake coil of controller is appointed and is in power failure state, and output shaft does not turn; Start control system to working state, drive circuit produces output current, the charged generation magnetic field of clutch coil, and clutch-plate engages, output shaft running also outputting power; Output shaft running makes sensor produce feedback pulse signal, system program step-by-step counting from 0; When comparison circuit obtains P-pulse number and sensor feedback umber of pulse equal value, system program controls clutch coil dead electricity, and restraining coil is charged, now clutch quits work, break starts brake, and the switch contact of drive controller circuit restores simultaneously, and motor dead electricity also shuts down; Control program is according to the time of setting, and order power controller and motor return to initial holding state; Output shaft circular flow terminates, and circuit breaker is opened a sluice gate, and cuts off dynamic Control power supply.
8. the controlling method of a kind of magneto-rheological power drive device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that described controlling method is as follows:
A. time controling pattern: electrically major loop closes a floodgate, DC power supply, system starts, and relay normally open contact closes, and starts electrical source of power, motor operation; The operation time that control system sets according to single-chip microcomputer, output shaft speed current value, driving clutch coil current, clutch closes, and outputting axial power exports; When running the time value arriving setting, clutch coil dead electricity, clutch performs separation, and now relay normally open contact resets, and cuts off motor drive power supply; Now control system drives brake coil current, and break closes a floodgate, and braking output shaft, terminates Power output;
B. position control mode: electrically major loop closes a floodgate, DC power supply, system starts, and relay normally open contact closes, and starts electrical source of power, motor operation; The number of pulses that control system sets according to single-chip microcomputer, output shaft speed current value, driving clutch coil current, clutch closes, and outputting axial power exports; Control system compares the umber of pulse of setting and feedback, when the step-by-step counting of feeding back equals the number of pulses set, and clutch coil dead electricity, clutch performs separation, and now relay normally open contact resets, and cuts off motor drive power supply; Now control system drives brake coil current, and break closes a floodgate, and braking output shaft, terminates Power output;
C. loop control pattern: under the prerequisite setting interval time and cycle times, the process of a controller continuous Power output operation cycle of repetitive cycling.
CN201310329445.XA 2013-04-02 2013-07-31 A kind of magneto-rheological power drive device and installation method thereof and controlling method Active CN103363001B (en)

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TW103111606A TWI571572B (en) 2013-04-02 2014-03-28 A magnetorheological power transmission and control method

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