CN103367491B - Double-faced solar cell assembly - Google Patents
Double-faced solar cell assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103367491B CN103367491B CN201210086852.8A CN201210086852A CN103367491B CN 103367491 B CN103367491 B CN 103367491B CN 201210086852 A CN201210086852 A CN 201210086852A CN 103367491 B CN103367491 B CN 103367491B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- busbar
- double
- piece
- cell piece
- rosette
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a double-faced solar cell assembly, which comprises a laminated member and an assembly frame. The laminated member is arranged in the assembly frame. The laminated member is formed by successively stacking glass, packaging material, a battery sheet, the packaging material, and a backboard. The battery sheet is a double-faced battery sheet capable of generating electricity with double faces and the backboard is transparent. Compared with the prior art, the solar cell assembly has advantages of simple processing technology, elegant appearance, and high packaging efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar module, more particularly, to a kind of double-sided solar battery component.
Background technology
With the non-renewable energy resources such as oil, coal continuous exploitation and consume and the modern life in need of the people to the energy
Ask and be continuously increased, the regenerative resource such as solar energy, wind energy is gradually realized and utilizes.Solar energy is a kind of safe and reliable, economy
Material benefit and the green energy resource being readily available, with huge utilization space, wherein, solar energy generation technology is exactly that solar energy is promoted
With a key areas of popularization.
What at present industrialized solar energy generation technology was main takes the form of crystal silicon and non-crystal silicon solar cell.It is brilliant
Silicon solar cell is generally glass/encapsulating material/monocrystalline, polycrystalline, class single crystal battery piece/encapsulating material/backboard, the knot of glass
Configuration formula, common non-crystal silicon solar cell is generally thin-film solar cells, typically on substrate deposit PN or
P-i-N structures, it is also desirable to be packaged with encapsulating material.Now, crystal silicon and the battery used by amorphous silicon solar cell module
Piece it is common be all one side cell piece, the packaged type of employing is also one side encapsulation, it is impossible to using the back of the body of solar module
Face.
Solar power station and photovoltaic-architecture-integral are required for larger erection space, solar power station to need to take sky
Spacious surface area, photovoltaic-architecture-integral needs the area for taking building curtain wall or roof, and cannot all utilize the back side
Light.In order to reduce needs of the solar module to erection space, the comprehensive generating efficiency for improving solaode is two-sided
Solaode is a kind of good solution, will have and have a broad prospect of the use.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be exactly the defect in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide a kind of processing technique it is simple,
The high double-sided solar battery component of generous, packaging efficiency aesthetic in appearance.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of double-sided solar battery component, including laminate and module frame, described laminate is located at module frame
Interior, described laminate is formed by glass, encapsulating material, cell piece, encapsulating material and backboard successively lamination, described cell piece
For the two-sided equal double-side cell piece that can be generated electricity, described backboard is transparent back panel.
Described cell piece is formed by the arrangement of polylith monocell piece, and each monocell piece is linked to be battery strings by the welding of mutual latticing,
Two adjacent battery strings are welded again with busbar, and described busbar connects rosette by lead-out wire.
A product indicia card is replaced with described cell piece with the monocell piece of rosette corresponding position.
Described rosette is potting compound junction box.
Described product indicia card is provided with L-type busbar, by the L-type busbar by behind product indicia card with its phase
The mutual latticing of adjacent monocell piece is connected to busbar.
Described border component includes upper short frame, and described upper short frame is provided with cable hole, double-sided solar battery
The connecting line of rosette is passed through from cable hole during component composition array, it is to avoid shadow occlusion of the connecting line to back side battery.
Described glass is safety glass, and described encapsulating material is that ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or polyvinyl alcohol contract
Butyral resin.
Compared with prior art, the present invention by the cell piece of conventional solar cell component be changed to that two sides can generate electricity pair
Face cell piece, the battery component can be widely used in the field such as solar power station and photovoltaic-architecture-integral, and processing technique letter
Single, generous, packaging efficiency aesthetic in appearance is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the double-sided solar battery component front schematic view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the double-sided solar battery module backside schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the laminate composition schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the product indicia card schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the rosette scheme of installation of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the product ID schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the frame assembling schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the short frame cable hole schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1. laminate；2. module frame；3. rosette；4. short frame；5. long margin frame；6. glass；7. package material
Material；8. double-side cell piece；9. transparent back panel；10. busbar；11. transparent isolation bars；12. product indicia cards；13.L types conflux
Bar；14. mutual latticings；15. lead-out wires；16. rosette connecting lines；17. product IDs；18. corner braces；19. cable holes；20. rows
Water hole.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of double-sided solar battery component, including laminate 1 and module frame 2, laminate 1 is located at
In module frame 2, by glass 6, encapsulating material 7, cell piece, encapsulating material 7 and backboard, successively lamination is formed laminate 1, battery
Piece is the two-sided equal double-side cell piece 8 that can be generated electricity, and backboard is transparent back panel 9, and module frame 2 includes short frame 4 and long margin frame 5,
Rosette 3 is bonded with transparent back panel 9.
Module frame and the shadow occlusion by line box to back side battery, group after to reduce the installation of double-sided solar battery component
The material of part frame 2 and rosette 3 is selected and structure design will be paid special attention to.The material of module frame 2 can be aluminium alloy
Or engineering plastics, bezel height and frame C faces width will be less than the conventional one side solar module of same specification, frame absciss layer
The distance of casting die cell piece is larger than the conventional one side solar module of same specification；The dimensions of rosette is less than
Cell piece, the rosette that be highly less than used by the conventional one side solar module of same specification is to improve double-sided solar
The heat radiation function of rosette in cell array module, rosette can use potting compound junction box.
As shown in figure 3, the version of laminate 1 is that 6/ encapsulating material of glass, 7/ double-side cell piece, 8/ encapsulating material 7/ is saturating
Bright backboard, glass 6 is photovoltaic safety glass, encapsulating material 7 is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) or polyvinyl alcohol contracting fourth
Urea formaldehyde (PVB).The processing mode of laminate 1 is using conventional one side manufacture of solar cells laminating technology, i.e., conventional taking out is true
The mode of empty heat cure.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, double-side cell piece 8 needs one piece of battery of vacancy in arrangement in the underface of lead-out wire 15
Piece, remaining cell piece welding of mutual latticing 14 is linked to be battery strings, and two adjacent battery strings weld Lian Qicheng with busbar 10 again.
The overlap joint short circuit of the row's busbar of head two, two row's busbars 10 of head is avoided to be separated with transparent isolation bar 11, a middle row is confluxed
Bar is below transparent isolation bar, the row's busbar of two ends one above transparent isolation bar, transparent isolation bar 11 can not encounter anterior one
Row's cell piece 8.One piece of cell piece product indicia card 12 of vacancy replaces, the dimensions and profile of product indicia card and battery
Piece it is in the same size, by product indicia card be placed on correspondence cell piece arrangement position.L is placed in the lower section of product indicia card
Type busbar 13, the mutual latticing 14 of first piece of cell piece in one end and rear of L-type busbar is welded, one in the middle of the other end and head
Row's busbar welding, thus couples together all of cell piece in laminate 1.Then weld on four busbars 10
Four lead-out wires 15, the other end of lead-out wire passes backboard and stretches into 3 in rosette.
As shown in fig. 6, product ID 17 is pasted onto one end of busbar 10 before laminate lamination, product ID
Just facing to glass 6.
As shown in fig. 7, after part to be laminated lamination, laminate is stuck in the draw-in groove of module frame, and with four corner braces 18
Four angles that short frame 4 and long margin frame 5 are docked fixing tightly, such frame and laminate have just been combined into double-side cell
Component.
As shown in figs. 5 and 8, namely cable hole 19 is provided near the position of long margin frame at the two ends of short frame 4, when two-sided
When solar module is mounted to array, rosette connecting line 16 is placed in short frame 4, and afterbody is passed through from cable hole 19,
Rosette connecting line 16 can be so avoided to block the cell piece at the back side, can also be using movable band through cable hole 19 and row
Connecting line 16 is fixed in water hole 20.
In sum, the present invention is to provide a kind of double-sided solar battery component technology, the lamination work of the battery component
Skill as conventional one side solar module, outward appearance also approximate routine one side solar module, increased to accommodate
The product indicia card of more products parameter information, reduces when double-sided solar battery assembly junction box is installed on battery top and makes
Into packaging efficiency decline, have the advantages that processing technique is simple, generous, packaging efficiency aesthetic in appearance is high, then carry in accordance with the law
In application for a patent for invention；It is described in detail with the principle and implementation to the present invention herein, the embodiment of the above
Illustrate that being only intended to help understands the method for the present invention and its core concept, for person familiar with this technology can not take off
In this patent core concept specific embodiment and range of application are replaced and are modified.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of double-sided solar battery component, including laminate and module frame, described laminate is located in module frame,
Described laminate is formed by glass, encapsulating material, cell piece, encapsulating material and backboard successively lamination, it is characterised in that described
Cell piece be the two-sided equal double-side cell piece that can be generated electricity, described backboard is transparent back panel；
Described cell piece is formed by the arrangement of polylith monocell piece, and each monocell piece is linked to be battery strings by the welding of mutual latticing, adjacent
Two battery strings welded with busbar again, described busbar connects rosette by lead-out wire；
The busbar of described cell piece is provided with four rows, wherein, two row's busbar transparent isolation bars of head separate, and middle one
Below transparent isolation bar, the row's busbar of two ends one is above transparent isolation bar for row's busbar；
Described border component includes upper short frame, and described upper short frame is provided with cable hole, double-sided solar battery component
The connecting line of rosette is passed through from cable hole during composition array, it is to avoid shadow occlusion of the connecting line to back side battery；
A product indicia card is replaced with described cell piece with the monocell piece of rosette corresponding position；
Described rosette is potting compound junction box；
Described product indicia card is provided with L-type busbar, is below adjacent product indicia card by the L-type busbar
The mutual latticing of monocell piece is connected to busbar.
2. a kind of double-sided solar battery component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described glass is tempering glass
Glass, described encapsulating material is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or polyvinyl butyral resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210086852.8A CN103367491B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Double-faced solar cell assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210086852.8A CN103367491B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Double-faced solar cell assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103367491A CN103367491A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| CN103367491B true CN103367491B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=49368440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210086852.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103367491B (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2012-03-28 | Double-faced solar cell assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103367491B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105304738A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡尚德太阳能电力有限公司 | Side-by-side multi-cell solar photovoltaic component |
| CN106046639A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 常州伟达塑胶有限公司 | High-transmittance PVB film and application thereof in bifacial battery packaging material |
| CN106735992A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-31 | 武汉三工智能装备制造有限公司 | The welding method of photovoltaic cell component |
| CN108687418B (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2021-03-12 | 天合光能股份有限公司 | Solder strip connection method of solar cell |
| CN107958942B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2024-06-21 | 晶澳（扬州）太阳能科技有限公司 | Double-sided photovoltaic power generation device using single-sided solar cell |
| CN108649089A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-12 | 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 | The manufacturing method of photovoltaic module and its interior battery strings |
| CN216981862U (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-07-15 | 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 | Disjunctor formula terminal box photovoltaic module |
| CN118367855A (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-07-19 | 隆基绿能科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic module |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3022508B1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-03-21 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Solar cell module |
| CN201918397U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-03 | 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 | Two-sided battery assembly |
| CN202601655U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-12-12 | 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 | A solar battery assembly capable of generating electricity with double faces |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201704832U (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-01-12 | 江苏林洋新能源有限公司 | Double-side cell polyvinyl butyral doubling photovoltaic curtain wall assembly |
-
2012
- 2012-03-28 CN CN201210086852.8A patent/CN103367491B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3022508B1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-03-21 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Solar cell module |
| CN201918397U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-03 | 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 | Two-sided battery assembly |
| CN202601655U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-12-12 | 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 | A solar battery assembly capable of generating electricity with double faces |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103367491A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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