CN103306596B - screen device and door and window - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of screen device and door and window, specifically provide a kind of and can suppress the increase of construction space and the winding screen window of minimizing of the effective vent area of the window frame at the outer layback window of inside configuration can be suppressed.Winding screen window (5) comprising: wireline reel (50); Net (51), is wound in wireline reel (50) in the mode that can pull out; Screen frame (70), it has: the storage shell (71) of the roughly tubular of storage wireline reel (50); And upper rail (823) and lower guideway (843), upper rail (823) and lower guideway (843) are arranged to extend from the two ends of storage shell (71) along the direction roughly orthogonal with wireline reel (50) and guide two ora terminalis of net respectively sliding freely; And annex (90), be configured to be mounted to window frame, for the storage shell (71) of screen frame, upper rail (823) and lower guideway (843) being separately fixed on the appearance of window frame.

Description

Screen device and door and window

Technical field

The present invention relates to screen device and door and window.

Background technology

In the past, in the door and windows such as various windows, there will be a known left and right or up and down opening and closing is freely and the screen device of the screens such as fly net that can reel (such as with reference to patent document 1).

The horizontal screen window that draws as screen device recorded in this patent document 1 comprises: the winding box being installed on the side frame of window frame; The fly net be wound by the wireline reel in this winding box; Be arranged at the movable lattice lattice of the end of fly net; And guide the guide rail of a pair up and down at two ends up and down of fly net and movable lattice lattice sliding freely.

This horizontal screen window that draws is arranged to be clamped by the upper ledge of window frame and lower frame.

Prior art document

Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2001-20639 publication.

But, in the structure described in patent document 1, because the horizontal screen window that draws is the structure be arranged to by the upper ledge of window frame and lower frame clamping, therefore when by horizontal draw screen window such as to arrange in the mode embedded, need to guarantee for the construction space installed of mode embedded.In addition, because the ratio opening position in the inner part at window frame arranges winding box, therefore the effective vent area of window frame diminishes.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can suppress the increase of construction space and the screen device of minimizing and the door and window of the effective vent area of the framework at inside configuration plane materiel can be suppressed.

Screen device of the present invention is the screen device of the framework be installed at inside configuration plane materiel, and it is characterized in that, this screen device comprises: wireline reel; Screen, is wound in described wireline reel in the mode that can pull out; Screen frame, has: the storage shell receiving the roughly tubular of described wireline reel; And pair of guide rails, described pair of guide rails is arranged to extend from the two ends of described storage shell along the direction roughly orthogonal with described wireline reel, and guides two ora terminalis of described screen respectively sliding freely; And annex, be configured to be mounted to described framework, for the described storage shell of described screen frame and described pair of guide rails being separately fixed on the appearance of described framework.

Here, as screen, the net materials and cloth material etc. with insect protected, shading, the function such as heat insulation, hidden can be illustrated.In addition, as the pull-out direction of screen, can be up and down or the either direction of left and right.In addition, as screen device, can be configured at the device outside window, entry, the side within doors of show window or room.In addition, as plane materiel, can be the glass of single or multiple lift, resin panel, laminated glass, embedding reticulated glass etc.And plane materiel both can also can fixedly be inlayed freely in opening and closing.

According to the present invention, utilize annex by the storage shell of the screen frame of screen device and pair of guide rails be separately fixed to framework room outside or the appearance of side within doors, therefore, without the need to screen frame is arranged at framework in the mode embedded, the increase of construction space can be suppressed.In addition, storage shell can be arranged on the opening position in the outer part than framework, therefore, it is possible to suppress the minimizing of the effective vent area of framework.Therefore, under the state being provided with screen device, can easily facestock safeguard.And screen frame is not the structure being assembled into four square frames, and be the use of the structure being assembled into three square frame compositions removing a vertical frame, therefore, achieve cost by the minimizing of components number and reduce, and appearance seem clean and tidy, therefore, it is possible to improve aesthetic appearance.

In screen device of the present invention, preferably, described screen is reeled in the mode that can transversely pull out by the described wireline reel extended along the longitudinal, described annex comprises the upper ledge annex of the upper ledge being fixed on described framework and is fixed on the lower frame annex of lower frame of described framework, described lower frame annex has the elongated hole of upper downward-extension, and described lower frame annex is configured to utilize the fixing Screw of lower frame annex that runs through and be inserted in described elongated hole and can be fixed on described lower frame.

According to the present invention, inserting the fixing Screw of lower frame annex by running through in the elongated hole of lower frame annex, the position regulating the above-below direction of lower frame annex under the state supporting lower frame annex with Screw can fixed with lower frame annex.Therefore, such as, when door and window is transported to job site, do not given prominence to from the lower end of framework by lower end lower frame annex being mounted to lower frame annex, by following step, door and window can be constructed.First, framework be fixed on main body and encapsulant is being filled into after between the lower end of framework and main body, regulating the position of the above-below direction of lower frame annex as required, screen frame can be fixed to suitable position.Thus, even if when the mode fixed network mask that needs are given prominence to from the lower end of framework with the lower end of lower frame annex, when during packing matcrial, lower frame annex also being made not give prominence to from the lower end of framework between the lower end and main body of framework, application property when encapsulant is filled can be improved.

In screen device of the present invention, preferably, described annex is configured to fix via screen device and described screen frame is fixed on described appearance outside room with Screw, at described storage shell, described pair of guide rails and described annex are provided with at least one party in the first Screw installation portion and the second Screw installation portion, described first Screw installation portion can from installing the fixing Screw of described screen device within doors towards room, described second Screw installation portion can be installed described screen device toward the outer side and fixedly use Screw from the inner side of described framework.

According to the present invention, in outside room screen frame being fixed on framework, at least one party in the first Screw installation portion and the second Screw installation portion from installing the fixing Screw of screen device within doors, thus can improve the safety of construction operation.

The feature of door and window of the present invention is, comprising: framework; Be configured at the plane materiel in this framework; And be installed on the above-mentioned screen device of described framework.

According to the present invention, the door and window that can play with above-mentioned screen device effect same can be provided.

In door and window of the present invention, preferably, described framework is configured to assemble described plane materiel in the mode embedded up and down, and has: guide part on the plane materiel guiding the upper edge of described plane materiel sliding freely; Guide the plane materiel track of the lower ora terminalis of described plane materiel sliding freely, described screen is reeled in the mode that can transversely pull out by the described wireline reel extended along the longitudinal, described annex has the upper ledge annex of the upper ledge being fixed on described framework and is fixed on the lower frame annex of lower frame of described framework, and described lower frame annex and described pair of guide rails are installed on described lower frame with the upper end of this lower frame annex and pair of guide rails lower than the mode of the upper end of described plane materiel track.

According to the present invention, by lower frame annex and pair of guide rails are installed on lower frame with the upper end of lower frame annex and pair of guide rails lower than the mode of the upper end of plane materiel track, make, when to unload from framework in the mode embedded up and down or assemble plane materiel, can prevent plane materiel from contacting with pair of guide rails with lower frame annex.Therefore, do not need when unloading plane materiel to unload lower frame annex and pair of guide rails, thus the high efficiency of operation when unloading plane materiel can be realized.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of the door and window representing an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is the sectional elevation of described door and window, represents the state that outer layback window and winding screen window are closed.

Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of described door and window.

Fig. 4 is the sectional elevation of described door and window, represents the state that outer layback window and winding screen window are opened.

Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of the storage shell of described door and window.

Fig. 6 is the stereogram of described storage shell.

Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view of the frame that gets on the right track of described door and window, lower railway frame and storage shell.

Fig. 8 is the longitudinal section of the construction method representing described door and window.

Fig. 9 is the longitudinal section of the construction method representing described door and window.

Figure 10 is the longitudinal section of the construction method representing described door and window.

Figure 11 is the longitudinal section of the construction method representing described door and window.

Figure 12 is the sectional elevation of the construction method representing described door and window.

Label declaration

1 pair of sliding sash (door and window); 2 window frames (framework); 4 outer layback windows (plane materiel); 5 windings screen window (screen device); 21 upper ledges; 22 lower frames; 50 wireline reels; 51 nets (screen); 70 screen frames; 71 storage shells; 90 annexes; 91 upper ledge annexes; 93 lower frame annexes; 261 draw window to get on the right track (on plane materiel guide part); 262 draw window lower railway (plane materiel track); 795 upper casings are with internal thread part (the first Screw installation portion); 804 lower casings are with running through patchhole (the second Screw installation portion); 823,843 guide rails; 828 get on the right track with internal thread part (the first Screw installation portion); 846 lower railway are with running through patchhole (the second Screw installation portion); 916 upper casings are with running through patchhole (the first Screw installation portion); 917 get on the right track with running through patchhole (the first Screw installation portion); The 919 online fixing Screw of mask (the fixing Screw of screen device); 934 lower casings are with internal thread part (the second Screw installation portion); 935 lower railway are with internal thread part (the second Screw installation portion); 936 elongated holes; The fixing Screw of 937 lower frame annex; The fixing Screw of 938 off line mask (the fixing Screw of screen device).

Detailed description of the invention

Below, based on accompanying drawing, an embodiment of the invention are described.

First, the overall structure of the two sliding sashs 1 as door and window is described.In addition, hereinafter, " right side ", " left side " etc. represent that the term of direction or position be the direction carrying out observing is benchmark outdoor.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two sliding sash 1 is configured to comprise: the window frame 2 as framework being fixed on the exterior wall opening portion of building; Opening and closing is supported in the interior layback window 3 of this window frame 2 and the outer layback window 4 as plane materiel freely; And be installed on the winding screen window 5 as screen device of the appearance outside the room of window frame 2.

Window frame 2 has upper ledge 21, lower frame 22 and the vertical frame 23 of left and right, vertical frame 24.

Upper ledge 21 is formed as the U-shaped, cross section of lower opening, and what comprise the upper end of layback window 3 in keeping sliding freely draws guide part 251 on window.Further, upper ledge 21 comprises: from the extension 211 drawing the upper end of guide part 251 window to outdoor extension; And from the upper outward appearance face 212 of downward-extension the end of this extension 211.In addition, the depth direction substantial middle of extension 211 is provided with the window that draws as guide part on plane materiel extended downwards and gets on the right track 261.

Lower frame 22 comprises: tilt facial 221 with the lower frame tilted towards outdoor close to the mode of below indoor; What extend upward from the depth direction substantial middle of lower frame inclination face 221 draws window lower railway 252; Window lower railway 262 is drawn as plane materiel track from what extend upward than the position of drawing window lower railway 252 by outside; From the falling portion 222 that the end of lower frame inclination face 221 extends downwards; From the above-below direction substantial middle of falling portion 222 to the outdoor bottom surface sections 223 of outdoor extension; And the lower outward appearance face 224 that the end of bottom surface sections 223 outdoor extends upward.

The upper end that lower outward appearance face 224 is arranged to this lower outward appearance face 224 is positioned at the position on the lower, upper end than drawing window lower railway 262.

Further, to draw on window guide part 251 and draw window lower railway 252 interior layback window 3 to be held in opening and closing freely and the mode embedded up and down.In addition, window is drawn to get on the right track 261 and draw window lower railway 262 outer layback window 4 to be remained opening and closing outside the room of interior layback window 3 freely and the mode embedded up and down.

In addition, as shown in Figure 1, window frame 2 is fixed on main body cover G.Encapsulant S is filled with in the region that falling portion 222 and the outdoor bottom surface sections 223 by this main body cover G, window frame 2 surrounds.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the screen window 5 that reels comprises: wireline reel 50; The net 51 as screen of this wireline reel 50 can be wound in pulling out; For making the link gear 60 of outer layback window 4 and net 51 opening and closing in linkage; By the screen frame 70 of net 51 opening and closing; And screen frame 70 is fixed on the annex 90 of window frame 2.

Net 51 is configured to be had: the host's body 52 being fixed on wireline reel 50 via two-sided tape 510; Be arranged at the ora terminalis along opening and closing direction (ora terminalis parallel with pull-out direction of host's body 52) the i.e. restraint zone 53 of upper and lower ora terminalis of this host's body 52; And be arranged at the movable lattice lattice 54 of side edge of side, closed direction of host's body 52.

Movable lattice lattice 54 has the movable lattice lattice main body 541 of cubic tubular.The right flank of this movable lattice lattice main body 541 is provided with inner tracks maintaining part 542.The movable lattice lattice inner tracks 543 of ora terminalis of this inner tracks maintaining part 542 to the door side being arranged at host's body 52 keeps.

And, the surface of the indoor of movable lattice lattice main body 541 is provided with the wool top 547 with the sliding-contact of outer layback window 4.In addition, sliding part 548 and lower slider 549 is respectively arranged with in the top and bottom of movable lattice lattice main body 541.

Link gear 60 comprises: can be accommodated in the linkage track 61 in movable lattice lattice main body 541 up and down; For operating the handle part 62 of this linkage track 61; The movable linkage part 63 be synchronously elevated with linkage track 61; Be arranged at outer layback window 4 and the fixing linkage part 64 engaged with movable linkage part 63; And the blocking lock 65 of the decline of restriction linkage track 61.

Handle part 62 has: the outside handle 621 being arranged at the rectangle tabular of outside; Be arranged at indoor and the shape indoor handle 622 identical with outside handle 621.

Further, outside handle 621 and indoor handle 622 by running through movable lattice lattice 54 and linkage track 61 and engaging, and can link slidably relative to movable lattice lattice 54.

Movable linkage part 63 is formed as roughly block by resin or metal.This movable linkage part 63 is fixed on linkage track 61 by Screw 630, and is elevated in linkage with linkage track 61, and Screw 630 runs through movable lattice lattice 54 and screws with linkage track 61.

Fixing linkage part 64 is formed as roughly block by the material same with movable linkage part 63, and is fixed on outer layback window 4 by Screw 640, and Screw 640 screws with the vertical frame 41 on the right side of outer layback window 4.

In addition, fixing linkage part 64 is fixed on such position: when linkage track 61 drops to lower position by the operation of handle part 62, become the state that movable linkage part 63 can engage with fixing linkage part 64, when linkage track 61 rises to upper limit position, become the state that movable linkage part 63 can not engage with fixing linkage part 64.

By such structure, when opening when operating outside and draw window 4 under the state that movable linkage part 63 is opposed with fixing linkage part 64, as shown in Figure 4, movable linkage part 63 engages with fixing linkage part 64, and winding screen window 5 is opened in linkage with outer layback window 4.In addition, when operate under the state engaged with fixing linkage part 64 at movable linkage part 63 reel screen window 5 and make it close time, outer layback window 4 is closed in linkage with winding screen window 5.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, screen frame 70 is configured to the roughly U-shaped becoming left side opening outdoor when side is observed, and comprises: storage shell 71, is fixed into the right-hand member side being positioned at window frame 2 outdoor when observing; Get on the right track frame 82, extends to the left from the upper end of this storage shell 71; And lower railway frame 84, extend to the left from the lower end of storage shell 71.

As shown in details in Figure 5, receive shell 71 to have: the packaging container 72 of roughly cubic tubular; Close the shell cap 74 of the upper end of this packaging container 72; And the ratchet 76 of the lower end of closed packaging container 72.

Packaging container 72 comprises: the roughly shell main body 720 of L letter stencil shape, its right surface element 722 having the indoor face 721 opposed with window frame 2 and extend to outside from the right-hand member of this indoor face 721; And the cap 730 of roughly L letter stencil shape, its left-handed watch face 732 that there is the outdoor face 731 opposed with indoor face 721 and extend to indoor from the left end of this outdoor facial 731.

Be provided with at indoor face 721: from the extension 723 extended to indoor near right-hand member; And from the installation face 724 that the end of extension 723 extends to the right.In addition, the two ends, left and right on the surface of the outside of indoor face 721 are provided with Screw hole 725.In addition, the end, outside of right surface element 722 is provided with the axis of rotation sheet 726 that cross section is substantially C-shaped.Further, the installation face 724 of shell main body 720 is fixed on the appearance 241 of vertical frame 24 via two-sided tape 727.

The chimeric recess 733 that the cross section that the mode being provided with to cover axis of rotation sheet 726 at the right-hand member of outdoor face 731 is fitted together to is substantially C-shaped.By such structure, as shown in Figure 4, cap 730 can be made relative to shell main body 720 to outside opening and closing.In addition, the size of the depth direction of left-handed watch face 732 is shorter than the depth size of right surface element 722.

As shown in Figure 5, shell cap 74 comprises the cap main body 741 of the roughly square box shape of the opening of the upper end can closing packaging container 72.The insertion sheet 742 being inserted in and getting on the right track in frame 82 is provided with in the indoor of the left surface of this cap main body 741.And, the extension 743 extended to indoor is provided with in the right-hand member side on the surface of the indoor of cap main body 741; And from the installation face 744 that the end of extension 743 extends to the right.In addition, the upper end of wireline reel 50 is supported for the not shown upper bearing portion that can rotate to give prominence to from the soffit of cap main body 741.

As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, ratchet 76 comprises the ratchet body 761 of the roughly square box shape of the opening of the lower end can closing packaging container 72.This ratchet body 761 has the cap 763 of the base portion 762 of upper surface open and the upper surface of this base portion 762 closed.

As shown in Figure 2, in base portion 762, be provided with the bearing portions 764 being supported to the lower end of wireline reel 50 and can rotate; And for regulating the winding speed adjusting portion 765 of the winding speed of wireline reel 50.Winding speed adjusting portion 765 has: the first gear 766 supported by the rotatable earth's axis; Be arranged on the first adjustment groove 767 of the upper face center of this first gear 766; Supported by the rotatable earth's axis and the second gear 768 engaged with the first gear 766; Be arranged on the second adjustment groove 769 of the upper face center of this second gear 768; The earth's axis can be rotated support and the 3rd gear 770 engaged with the second gear 768; And for fixing the not shown retainer of the 3rd gear 770 with the predetermined anglec of rotation.Bearing portions 764 is arranged on the upper face center of the 3rd gear 770.The axis of rotation of the first gear 766, second gear 768 and the 3rd gear 770 and tooth are coated with lubricating grease to make it possible to carry out swimmingly the winding of wireline reel 50.

In addition, the lid stator 771 extended upward is provided with in the outside of the left surface of base portion 762.In addition, the insertion sheet 772 be inserted in lower railway frame 84 is provided with in the indoor of the left surface of base portion 762.

Cap 763 is provided with three exposed hole 773, and these three exposed hole 733 are exposed in storage shell 71 for making bearing portions 764, first adjustment groove 767 and the second adjustment groove 769.In addition, the lower accessory installation sheet 774 extended to indoor is provided with at the lateral margin of the indoor of cap 763.

Further, shell cap 74 is screwed with the Screw hole 725 of the upper end side of shell main body 720 by the Screw 745 running through cap main body 741 and is fixed on shell main body 720.In addition, ratchet 76 is screwed with the Screw hole 725 of the lower end side of shell main body 720 by the Screw 775 running through ratchet body 761 and is fixed on shell main body 720.And under the state that cap 730 is closed, screwed with the internal thread part 776 of lid stator 771 by the Screw 735 running through patchhole 734 making to run through the lower end being inserted in this cap 730, cap 730 can maintain the state that cannot open.

And wireline reel 50 by upper end being fixed on the upper bearing portion of shell cap 74 and lower end being fixed on the bearing portions 764 of ratchet 76, and is accommodated in storage shell 71 in the mode that can rotate.By being arranged at the not shown spring of the inside of this wireline reel 50, the coiling direction to winding net 51 is biased this wireline reel 50.In addition, about wireline reel 50, rotate predetermined angular to the left and right by the first gear 766 or the second gear 768 that make winding speed adjusting portion 765 with not shown screwdriver, fix the 3rd gear 770 with retainer, the spring force of the spring of this wireline reel 50 inside can be regulated.Further, by the adjustment of this spring force, the winding speed of wireline reel 50 can be regulated.

In addition, as shown in Figure 5, the upper end side on the surface of the indoor of storage shell 71 is provided with top standing finish 79.This top standing finish 79 comprises: the indoor face 791 of rectangle tabular; From the upper end of this indoor face 791, lower end, right-hand member is respectively to the upper surface part 792 of outdoor extension equal length, lower surface portion 793 and right surface element 794.

Indoor face 791 is provided with the upper casing internal thread part 795 as the first Screw installation portion.Right surface element 794 is provided with internal thread part 796.

Further, the right surface element 794 of top standing finish 79 is positioned at the left side of extension 743 and extension 723, by being screwed with internal thread part 796 by the Screw 797 running through extension 723, top standing finish 79 is fixed on storage shell 71.

In addition, the lower end side on the surface of the indoor of storage shell 71 is provided with bottom standing finish 80.This bottom standing finish 80 comprises: the outdoor face 801 of rectangle tabular; From the upper end of this outdoor face 801, lower end is respectively to the upper surface part 802 of indoor extension equal length and lower surface portion 803.

Lower casing as the second Screw installation portion is provided with running through patchhole 804 in upper surface part 802.Internal thread part 805(is provided with reference to Fig. 9) in lower surface portion 803.

Further, the lower surface portion 803 of bottom standing finish 80 is positioned at the upside of lower accessory installation sheet 774, by being screwed with internal thread part 805 by the Screw 806 running through lower accessory installation sheet 774, bottom standing finish 80 is fixed on storage shell 71.

As shown in Figure 7, the frame 82 that gets on the right track comprises: the track box main body 821 of soffit opening; And be arranged at the installation portion 822 that gets on the right track of indoor of this track box main body 821.Lower railway frame 84 comprises: upper surface open and the track box main body 841 of shape and track box main body 821 symmetry; And be the lower railway installation portion 842 that tabular extends from the upper surface of this track box main body 841 to indoor.

Upper rail 823 and lower guideway 843 is respectively arranged with in track box main body 821 and track box main body 841.This upper rail 823 and lower guideway 843 comprise the sliding tray 824 and the sliding tray 844 that along left and right, the upper and lower restraint zone 53 of net 51 are carried out to sliding guidance respectively.

Further, the frame 82 that gets on the right track is fixed in storage shell 71 by being inserted in the patchhole 825 being arranged at track box main body 821 by insertion sheet 742.In addition, frame 82 is got on the right track via two-sided tape 829(with reference to Figure 10) and the installation portion 822 that gets on the right track is fixed on the upper outward appearance face 212 of window frame 2.Lower railway frame 84 is fixed on storage shell 71 by being inserted in the patchhole 845 being arranged at track box main body 841 by insertion sheet 772.

In addition, be fixed with edge cap 826 in the end in the left side of track box main body 821 and track box main body 841 by Screw 827, this edge cap 826 comes off from track box main body 821 and track box main body 841 for preventing restraint zone 53.

The installation portion 822 that gets on the right track is provided with two use internal thread part 828(reference Figure 10 that get on the right track as the first Screw installation portion).

Two lower railway as the second Screw installation portion are provided with running through patchhole 846 at lower railway installation portion 842.

Annex 90 comprises: upper ledge annex 91, and it is for being fixed to the appearance of the upper ledge 21 of window frame 2 by the upper end side of screen frame 70; And lower frame annex 93, it is for being fixed to the appearance of the lower frame 22 of window frame 2 by the lower end side of screen frame 70.

Upper ledge annex 91 comprises: the upper ledge of the rectangle tabular extended in left-right direction installs face 911; The upper outward appearance face 912 that the lateral margin installing the outside of face 911 from this upper ledge extends downwards; On this, the lower end of outward appearance face 912 extends the installation outward appearance face 913 that backward below extends slightly to outside; And from the support face 914 that gets on the right track that a part for the lower end of this installation outward appearance face 913 extends to outside.

At upper ledge, face 911 is installed to be provided with three of arranging in left-right direction and to run through patchhole 915.

The get on the right track size of left and right directions of the part supporting facial 914 of not have to arrange of installing outward appearance face 913 is set as the size roughly equal with the size of the left and right directions of top standing finish 79.Outward appearance face 913 is installed with not have to arrange get on the right track support facial 914 position corresponding to part, be provided with a upper casing as the first Screw installation portion with running through patchhole 916.In addition, outward appearance face 913 is installed with not have to arrange get on the right track support facial 914 position corresponding to part, two of being provided with as the first Screw installation portion get on the right track with running through patchhole 917.

Lower frame annex 93 comprises: the installation depth face 931 of the rectangle tabular extended in left-right direction; The lower frame extended downwards from the lateral margin of the indoor of this installation depth face 931 installs face 932; And from the lower railway support facial 933 that the lower end of this lower frame installation face 932 extends to outside.

The right-hand member side of installing depth face 931 is provided with a lower casing internal thread part 934 as the second installation portion.In addition, the position of the side that keeps left at the ratio lower casing internal thread part 934 of upper ledge installation face 911, is provided with two lower railway internal thread parts 935 as the second installation portion.

At lower frame, face 932 is installed and is provided with three elongated holes 936 arranged in left-right direction.This elongated hole 936 is formed as the oval shape of downward-extension.

Further, upper ledge annex 91 utilizes Screw 918 to be fixed on upper ledge 21, and Screw 918 runs through from downside to be inserted in and runs through patchhole 915 and screw with the internal thread part 213 of the extension 211 of upper ledge 21.And lower frame annex 93 utilizes that lower frame annex is fixing is fixed on lower frame 22 with Screw 937, lower frame annex is fixed and outdoor with Screw 937 is run through and be inserted in elongated hole 936 and screw with the internal thread part 225 of the lower outward appearance face 224 of lower frame 22 in side.

The storage shell 71 of screen frame 70 utilizes to fix to fix with the fixing Screw 919 of online mask of Screw and off line mask as screen device and is fixed on upper ledge annex 91 and lower frame annex 93 with Screw 938, online mask is fixed and is run through the upper casing that is inserted in installation outward appearance face 913 with to run through in patchhole 916 and upper casing internal thread part 795 along depth direction and top standing finish 79 screws in side indoor with Screw 919, and off line mask fixes the lower casing that to run through the upper surface part 802 being inserted in bottom standing finish 80 from top with Screw 938 with to run through patchhole 804 and lower casing internal thread part 934 along outward appearance direction and lower frame annex 93 screws.

In addition, the frame 82 that gets on the right track of screen frame 70 utilizes that online mask is fixing is fixed on upper ledge annex 91 with Screw 919, and online mask is fixed to run through from the indoor of installation outward appearance face 913 to be inserted in Screw 919 and got on the right track with to run through patchhole 917 and to screw with internal thread part 828 along depth direction and getting on the right track.

In addition, the lower railway frame 84 of screen frame 70 utilizes to fix as screen device and is fixed on lower frame annex 93 with the off line mask of Screw is fixing with Screw 938, and off line mask is fixed to run through from the top of lower railway installation portion 842 with Screw 938 and is inserted in lower railway with to run through patchhole 846 and to screw along outward appearance direction and lower railway internal thread part 935.

Next, the construction method of two sliding sash 1 is described.

First, as shown in Figure 8, the window frame 2 being provided with upper ledge annex 91 and lower frame annex 93 is moved to job site.Now, upper ledge annex 91 is fixed on upper ledge 21 by Screw 918.And, lower frame annex 93 is fixed on lower frame 22 by lower frame annex is fixing with Screw 937, and be fixed into the soffit that lower railway supports face 933 and be positioned at the position by the top, lower end of the lower outward appearance face 224 than window frame 2, wherein lower frame annex is fixing outdoor with Screw 937 runs through and is inserted in elongated hole 936 in side.

Then, packing matcrial S in the region that falling portion 222 and the outdoor bottom surface sections 223 by main body cover G, window frame 2 surrounds.As mentioned above, the lower end of lower frame annex 93 is not given prominence to from the lower end of lower outward appearance face 224, therefore, it is possible to easily carry out the filling operation of encapsulant S.

Next, loosen the fixing Screw 937 of lower frame annex, after making lower frame annex 93 become the state that can slide up and down along elongated hole 936, confirm the inside dimensions of upper ledge annex 91 and lower frame annex 93.Then, regulate the position of lower frame annex 93 that this inside dimensions is become the size of storage shell 71 can be installed and upper ledge annex 91 is parallel with lower frame annex 93, then screw the fixing Screw 937 of lower frame annex.Adjusted by the position of this lower frame annex 93, make the upper end of this lower frame annex 93 lower than the upper end of drawing window lower railway 262.Further, after the position adjustments of this lower frame annex 93, even if the lower end of lower frame annex 93 is given prominence to from the lower end of lower outward appearance face 224, because the filling operation of encapsulant S terminates, because also can not have problems especially.

Then, the peeling paper of the two-sided tape 727 being pasted on the installation face 724 of storage shell 71 is in advance peeled off, the upper surface part 802 of bottom standing finish 80 is positioned over the installation depth face 931 of lower frame annex 93, via two-sided tape 727, storage shell 71 and vertical frame 24 is fixed.

Afterwards, as shown in Figure 9, utilize off line mask to fix, with Screw 938, bottom standing finish 80 is fixed on lower frame annex 93.Then, utilize online mask to fix, with Screw 919, top standing finish 79 is fixed on upper ledge annex 91.By above process, the operation that storage shell 71 is fixed on window frame 2 is completed.

Then, prepare track box main body 841, as shown in Figure 10, after the lower railway installation portion 842 of track box main body 841 being placed into the installation depth face 931 of lower frame annex 93, track box main body 841 is slided to the right, the insertion sheet 772 of ratchet 76 is inserted in patchhole 845, thus track box main body 841 is fixed on ratchet 76.Then, by screwing fixing for off line mask with Screw 938 and lower railway internal thread part 935, and track box main body 841 is fixed on lower frame annex 93.

In addition, prepare track box main body 821, peel the peeling paper of two-sided tape 829 off, the insertion sheet 742 of shell cap 74 is inserted in patchhole 825, track box main body 821 is fixed on shell cap 74, and the installation portion 822 that gets on the right track is fixed to the upper outward appearance face 212 of window frame 2 via two-sided tape 829.Then, to screw fixing for online mask with internal thread part 828 with Screw 919 and getting on the right track, thus track box main body 821 is fixed to upper ledge annex 91.

Afterwards, pull out movable lattice lattice 54, as shown in figure 11, upper rail 823 and lower guideway 843 are inserted into track box main body 821 and track box main body 841 respectively, utilize sliding tray 824 and sliding tray 844 to guide restraint zone 53.Then, as shown in figure 12, edge cap 826 is inserted into the left end of track box main body 841, utilizes Screw 827 anchor portion cap 826.Similarly, edge cap 826 is inserted into the left end of track box main body 821, utilizes Screw 827 anchor portion cap 826.Then, carry out the operation for other parts forming two sliding sash 1, thus complete the construction of two sliding sash 1.

According to the present embodiment, following effect can be obtained.

(1) utilize annex 90 that storage shell 71, upper rail 823 and lower guideway 843 are separately fixed on the appearance of window frame 2, therefore, without the need to screen frame 70 is arranged at window frame 2 with embedded mode, the increase of construction space can be suppressed.And, storage shell 71 can be arranged on the opening position in the outer part than window frame 2, the minimizing of the effective vent area of window frame 2 can be suppressed.Therefore, under the state being provided with winding screen window 5, can easily internal layback window 3 and outer layback window 4 safeguard.And screen frame is not the structure being assembled into four square frames, and be the use of the structure being assembled into three square frame compositions removing a vertical frame, therefore, the minimizing due to components number achieves the reduction of cost, and, appearance seems clean and tidy, therefore, it is possible to improve aesthetic appearance.

(2) elongated hole 936 of downward-extension is set in lower frame annex 93, utilizes and run through that the lower frame annex being inserted in this elongated hole 936 is fixing is fixed on lower frame 22 with Screw 937.

Therefore, fixing with Screw 937 by loosening lower frame annex, the upper-lower position of this lower frame annex 93 can be regulated under the state that support lower frame annex 93.Therefore, even if when needing from the mode that the lower end of lower outward appearance face 224 is given prominence to, screen frame 70 to be fixed on window frame 2 with the lower end of lower frame annex 93, when encapsulant S is filled between window frame 2 and main body cover G, lower frame annex 93 can be made not give prominence to from the lower end of lower outward appearance face 224, thus the filling operation of encapsulant S can be carried out expeditiously.

In addition, owing to being configured to it is not the upper-lower position regulating the upper ledge annex 91 of upside but regulate the lower frame annex 93 of downside, therefore, even if when making lower frame annex fix to have got loose with Screw 937 by mistake, also can prevent that lower frame annex is fixing meets operating personnel with Screw 937.

(3) be fixed to the structure of upper ledge annex 91 as the part of the upside by storage shell 71 and the frame 82 that gets on the right track of storage upper rail 823, applying from the indoor of upper ledge annex 91 towards outdoor (along depth direction), online mask to be fixed to be combined on upper casing internal thread part 795 respectively with Screw 919 and to get on the right track and use the structure of internal thread part 828.In addition, be fixed to the structure of lower frame annex 93 as the part of the downside by storage shell 71 and the lower railway frame 84 of storage lower guideway 843, apply and off line mask is fixed the structure being combined on lower casing internal thread part 934 and lower railway internal thread part 935 with Screw 938 respectively in (outside of window frame 2) (along outward appearance direction) downward from top (inner side of window frame 2).

Therefore, when screen frame 70 is fixed on window frame 2, the fixing Screw 919 of online mask and the fixing Screw 938 of off line mask can be screwed indoor, the safety of construction operation can be improved.Particularly the upside of screen frame 70 fixing in, screw the fixing Screw 919 of online mask in the horizontal direction, downside fixing in screw the fixing Screw 938 of off line mask downwards, therefore, with upside fixing in screw mask of surf the Net upward and fix with Screw 919 or in the fixing of downside, screw off line mask in the horizontal direction fix compared with the structure of use Screw 938, can easily construct.And storage shell 71, get on the right track frame 82 and lower railway frame 84 utilize Screw to fix respectively, prevent from getting loose etc. and the whereabouts reason that causes therefore, it is possible to eliminate owing to forgetting.

(4) upper end being configured to lower frame annex 93 and lower railway frame 84 is positioned at the position than drawing the upper end of window lower railway 262 low.

Therefore, such as, when assemble or unload outer layback window 4 in the mode embedded up and down relative to window frame 2 in order to carry out safeguarding, can prevent outer layback window 4 from contacting with lower frame annex 93 or lower railway frame 84, thus not needing when safeguarding, lower frame annex 93 or lower railway frame 84 to be unloaded.Therefore, the high efficiency of the upkeep operation of two sliding sash 1 is achieved.

(5) be configured to the cap 730 of storage shell 71 to be opened to outside indoor.Therefore, it is possible to easily more draping 51 indoor, and, by operating winding speed adjusting portion 765 indoor, the winding speed of wireline reel 50 easily can be regulated.

(6) in the base portion 762 of ratchet 76, bearing portions 764 and winding speed adjusting portion 765 is received, from the cap 763 of the opening of sealed end region 762, be only used in the bearing portions 764 supporting wireline reel 50 and the first adjustment groove 767 operated when regulating the winding speed of wireline reel 50 and the second adjustment groove 769 and be exposed in storage shell 71.

Therefore, even if when the axis of rotation of the first gear 766, second gear 768 and the 3rd gear 770 and tooth are coated with lubricating grease, because each gear partes tegmentalis 763 covers, therefore also can prevent from being mixed into sand or dust in lubricating grease, the winding of wireline reel 50 can be carried out swimmingly, the fault of ratchet 76 can also be prevented.

In addition, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, comprise other structure etc. that can reach object of the present invention, distortion as follows etc. are also contained in the present invention.

Such as, the upside of screen frame 70 fixing in also can for online mask be fixed the structure screwed upward with Screw 919, can for off line mask be fixed the structure screwed in the horizontal direction with Screw 938 in the fixing of downside.

In addition, also upper ledge annex 91 can be configured to regulate the upper-lower position relative to upper ledge 21.

In addition, also can be configured to make the upper end of lower frame annex 93 and lower railway frame 84 higher than drawing the upper end of window lower railway 262.

In addition, although exemplified with the left and right opening and closing horizontal winding screen window 5 drawn freely, also can be can opening and closing up and down vertical pull-type, also can be can the mode of direction opening and closing vertically beyond left and right.In addition, the screen window 5 that reels also can be arranged on the appearance of the indoor of window frame 2.And winding screen window 5 also can not comprise the link gear 60 for making the opening and closing in linkage of outer layback window 4 and net 51.

In addition, about for implementing optimum structure of the present invention and method etc., although disclose in above record, the present invention is not limited thereto.Namely, the present invention has mainly carried out illustrating and being illustrated for specific embodiment especially, but when not departing from the scope of technological thought of the present invention and object, for above-described embodiment, to shape, material, quantity and other detailed structure, those skilled in the art can carry out various distortion.

Therefore, the above-mentioned disclosed record defining shape and material etc. is to make easy understand of the present invention and exemplary record, do not limit the present invention, the record of the title of parts that utilizes therefore having departed from the restriction of part or all of the restriction of these shape and materials etc. comprises in the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a screen device, is the screen device of the framework be installed at inside configuration plane materiel, it is characterized in that,

This screen device comprises:

Wireline reel;

Screen, is wound in described wireline reel in the mode that can pull out;

Screen frame, has: the storage shell receiving the tubular of described wireline reel; And pair of guide rails, described pair of guide rails is arranged to extend from the two ends of described storage shell along the direction orthogonal with described wireline reel, and guides two ora terminalis of described screen respectively sliding freely; And

Annex, being configured to be mounted to described framework, is split with described framework, and is fixed on described framework via Screw, for the described storage shell of described screen frame and described pair of guide rails being separately fixed on the appearance of described framework,

Described annex has the support face of described storage shell and the described pair of guide rails supporting described screen frame.

2. screen device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,

Described screen is reeled in the mode that can transversely pull out by the described wireline reel extended along the longitudinal,

Described annex has the upper ledge annex of the upper ledge being fixed on described framework and is fixed on the lower frame annex of lower frame of described framework,

Described lower frame annex has the elongated hole of upper downward-extension, and is configured to utilize the fixing Screw of lower frame annex that runs through and be inserted in described elongated hole and can be fixed on described lower frame.

3. screen device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,

Described annex is configured to fix via screen device and described screen frame is fixed on described appearance outside room with Screw,

Described storage shell, described pair of guide rails and described annex are provided with at least one party in the first Screw installation portion and the second Screw installation portion, described first Screw installation portion can from installing the fixing Screw of described screen device within doors towards room, and described second Screw installation portion can be installed described screen device toward the outer side and fixedly use Screw from the inner side of described framework.

4. a door and window, comprising:

Framework;

Be configured at the plane materiel in this framework; And

Be installed on the screen device described in any one in the claims 1 to 3 of described framework.

5. door and window according to claim 4, is characterized in that,

Described framework is configured to assemble described plane materiel in the mode embedded up and down, and has: guide part on the plane materiel guiding the upper edge of described plane materiel sliding freely; Guide the plane materiel track of the lower ora terminalis of described plane materiel sliding freely,

Described screen is reeled in the mode that can transversely pull out by the described wireline reel extended along the longitudinal,

Described annex has the upper ledge annex of the upper ledge being fixed on described framework and is fixed on the lower frame annex of lower frame of described framework,

Described lower frame annex and described pair of guide rails are installed on described lower frame with the upper end of this lower frame annex and pair of guide rails lower than the mode of the upper end of described plane materiel track.