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CN103296377A - Satellite television antenna support and satellite television receiving system comprising same - Google Patents

Satellite television antenna support and satellite television receiving system comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103296377A
CN103296377A CN2012100508560A CN201210050856A CN103296377A CN 103296377 A CN103296377 A CN 103296377A CN 2012100508560 A CN2012100508560 A CN 2012100508560A CN 201210050856 A CN201210050856 A CN 201210050856A CN 103296377 A CN103296377 A CN 103296377A
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satellite
feed
antenna support
rotating shaft
antenna
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CN2012100508560A
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CN103296377B (en
Inventor
刘若鹏
季春霖
吕晶
李华
岳玉涛
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Kuang Chi Institute of Advanced Technology
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Kuang Chi Innovative Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a satellite television antenna support. The satellite television antenna support comprises a base, a supporting rod and a feed-source regulating device, wherein the base supports a satellite television antenna, and the supporting rod supports a feed source. According to the satellite television antenna support, the feed-source regulating device with unique design can regulate the angle of the feed source, and is beneficial to flexible receiving of satellite television signals. In addition, the invention further discloses a satellite television receiving system comprising the satellite television antenna support.

Description

A kind of satellite tv antenna support and satellite television receiving system thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly, relate to a kind of satellite tv antenna support and satellite television receiving system thereof.
Background technology
The satellite earth receiving station that traditional satellite television receiving system is made up of parabolic antenna, feed, tuner, satellite receiver.Parabolic antenna is responsible for satellite-signal is reflexed to feed and the tuner that is positioned at the focus place.Feed is loudspeaker that are used for collecting satellite-signal that arrange at the focus place of parabolic antenna, claims corrugated horn again.Its major function has two: the one, and the electromagnetic wave signal that antenna is received collects, and is transformed into signal voltage, the supply high frequency head.The 2nd, the electromagnetic wave that receives is carried out polarization conversion.Tuner LNB (also claiming frequency demultiplier) carries out frequency reducing and signal with the satellite-signal that feed is sent here to amplify and be sent to satellite receiver then.Generally can be divided into C-band frequency LNB (3.7GHz-4.2GHz, 18-21V) and Ku audio range frequency LNB (10.7GHz-12.75GHz, 12-14V).The recycling local oscillation circuit was converted to intermediate frequency 950MHz-2050MHz with high-frequency signals after the workflow of LNB was amplified to hundreds thousand of times with the satellite high-frequency signals earlier exactly, was beneficial to the transmission of coaxial cable and the solution mediation work of satellite receiver.Satellite receiver is that the satellite-signal that tuner transports is carried out demodulation, demodulates satellite television image or digital signal and audio signal.
During receiving satellite signal, parallel electromagnetic wave converges on the feed after reflecting by parabolic antenna.Usually, the feed of parabolic antenna correspondence is a horn antenna.
Usually satellite tv antenna utilizes the satellite television stent support on ground or the tip position of other building, to receive satellite TV signal, but in traditional satellite television receiving system, feed is fixedlyed connected with the satellite television support, its position is fixed, can not regulate the angle of feed, this is especially unfavorable in the offset-fed satellite tv antenna.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at the above-mentioned defective of existing satellite television receiving system, to provide a kind of feed position adjustable satellite tv antenna support.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of satellite tv antenna support, described satellite tv antenna support comprises the base that supports satellite tv antenna and the pole of supporting feed, described satellite tv antenna support also comprises for the feed adjusting device of adjusting the feed angle, described feed adjusting device comprises the connecting plate that connects pole, be used for clamping from relative both sides first hold assembly and second hold assembly of feed, described connecting plate has the installation portion that connects pole and first arm and second arm that is formed on the installation portion both sides, described first hold assembly comprises first clamping section of fixedlying connected with feed and is formed on the first clamping section sidewall and is positioned at first rotating shaft of first arm top, the top of described first rotating shaft is covered with first briquetting, described first briquetting is fixed on first arm, the top of described first briquetting offers first screwed hole of perforation, the lower ending opening of first screwed hole is over against first rotating shaft, be provided with first rotary knob rod in first screwed hole, described second hold assembly comprises second clamping section of fixedlying connected with feed and is formed on the second clamping section sidewall and is positioned at second rotating shaft of second arm top, the top of described second rotating shaft is covered with second briquetting, described second briquetting is fixed on second arm, the top of described second briquetting offers second screwed hole of perforation, the lower ending opening of second screwed hole is provided with second rotary knob rod over against second rotating shaft in second screwed hole.
Further, described first rotating shaft and the coaxial setting of second rotating shaft.
Further, the installation portion of described connecting plate has the square box that is set on the pole, and described square box and pole are bolted to connection.
Further, described first rotating shaft end that stretches out first briquetting is provided with knob.
Further, described base comprises the carriage that is supported on the satellite tv antenna back, and the medium position of described carriage is set with mount pad, and an end of described pole is fixedly connected on the mount pad.
Further, described base comprise the hinged seat that is fixed on the mount pad, with the rotating articulated joint that is connected of hinged seat, the connecting portion that is connected with articulated joint and the seat portion that is connected with connecting portion.
Further, described articulated joint places hinged seat, the bilateral symmetry of hinged seat is provided with first sliding tray and second sliding tray, articulated joint realizes rotating be connected by running through articulated joint with first screw rod of hinged seat with hinged seat, the two ends of first screw rod are provided with two first setscrew nuts, also comprise second screw rod that runs through first sliding tray and second sliding tray, the two ends of first screw rod are provided with two second setscrew nuts.
According to satellite tv antenna support of the present invention, have the feed adjusting device of unique design, the angle that can regulate feed is conducive to the flexible reception of satellite TV signal.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of satellite television receiving system, comprises the tuner of satellite tv antenna, feed, connection feed and connects the tuner satellite receiver, and described satellite television receiving system also comprises above-mentioned satellite tv antenna support.
Further, described feed is corrugated horn.
Further, described feed and tuner are integrally formed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the satellite tv antenna of a kind of form of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective diagram of one of them super material cell of core layer lamella of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of core layer lamella of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of impedance matching layer lamella of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of derived structure of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is a kind of distressed structure of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 8 is phase I of differentiation of the topology of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane;
Fig. 9 is the second stage of differentiation of the topology of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the satellite tv antenna of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the satellite television receiving system of an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is another visual angle of Figure 11 figure;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of feed adjusting device of the present invention;
Figure 14 is another visual angle figure of Figure 13.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, satellite tv antenna for a kind of form of the present invention, it is tabular, described satellite tv antenna comprises the super material panel 100 that is arranged on feed 1 rear, described feed 1 is arranged on the lower edge of super material panel 100, described super material panel 100 comprises core layer 10 and is arranged on reflecting plate 200 on core layer one side surface, described core layer 10 comprises a plurality of core layer lamellas 11 that thickness is identical and refraction index profile is identical, described core layer lamella comprises first base material 13 of sheet and is arranged on a plurality of first artificial micro-structural 12 on first base material 13, the axis Z2 of feed central shaft Z1 and super material panel 100 has certain included angle θ, be that axis Z1 among Fig. 1 and angle (Z3 is the parallel lines of the Z1) feed 1 of straight line Z3 have been realized the offset-fed of antenna not on the Z2 of the axis of super material panel 100.Feed is traditional corrugated horn in addition.The vertical sectional shape of core layer lamella can be square, circular or oval according to different needs.In addition, among the present invention, reflecting plate is the metallic reflection plate with smooth surface, for example can be copper coin, aluminium sheet or the iron plate etc. of polishing, also PEC (desired electrical conductor) reflecting surface.
Among the present invention, the refraction index profile of described core layer lamella satisfies following formula:
n ( r ) = n max - r 2 + s 2 - Vseg D - - - ( 1 ) ;
Vseg=s+λ*NUMseg (2);
NUMseg = floor { r 2 + s 2 - s λ } - - - ( 3 ) ;
D = λ n max - n min - - - ( 4 ) ;
Wherein, radius is the refractive index value at r place on n (r) the expression core layer lamella;
S is that feed equivalent point X is to the vertical range of super material panel; In fact the equivalent point X of feed is exactly the feedback point (point of focusing takes place in feed electromagnetic wave) of antenna herein; When the angle theta of the axis Z2 of feed central shaft Z1 and super material panel 100 changed, slight change also can take place in s.
n MaxThe maximum of the refractive index of expression core lamella;
n MinThe minimum value of the refractive index of expression core lamella;
λ represents that frequency is the electromagnetic wavelength of center of antenna frequency;
Floor represents to round downwards, for example, when
Figure BDA0000139692790000044
(r is in a certain number range) more than or equal to 0 less than 1 o'clock, NUMseg gets 0, when
Figure BDA0000139692790000045
(r is in a certain number range) more than or equal to 1 less than 2 o'clock, NUMseg gets 1, and the rest may be inferred.
To the determined super material panel of formula (4), the electromagnetic wave that can make feed send can be with the form outgoing of plane wave behind super material panel by formula (1).
Among the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, described first base material 13 comprises first prebasal plate 131 and first metacoxal plate 132 of sheet, and the described a plurality of first artificial micro-structural 12 is folded between first prebasal plate 131 and first metacoxal plate 132.Preferably, the thickness of described core layer lamella is 0.818mm, and wherein, the thickness of first prebasal plate and first metacoxal plate is 0.4mm, and the thickness of a plurality of first artificial micro-structurals is 0.018mm.
Among the present invention, described super material panel 100 also comprises the impedance matching layer 20 that is arranged on core layer 10 opposite side surfaces, described impedance matching layer 20 comprises a plurality of impedance matching layer lamellas 21 that thickness is identical, described impedance matching layer lamella 21 comprises second base material 23 of sheet and is arranged on a plurality of second artificial micro-structural on second base material 23 (indicating among the figure) that the refraction index profile of described impedance matching layer lamella satisfies following formula:
n i ( r ) = n min i m * n ( r ) m - i m - - - ( 5 ) ;
λ=(n max-n min)*(d1+2*d2) (6);
Wherein, i represents the numbering of impedance matching layer lamella, and near the m that is numbered of the impedance matching layer lamella of feed, to the core layer direction, numbering reduces successively by feed, is numbered 1 near the impedance matching layer lamella of core layer;
Above-mentioned n MaxWith n MinIdentical with maximum and the minimum value of the refractive index of core layer lamella;
D1 is the thickness of impedance matching layer, i.e. the product of the thickness of impedance matching layer lamella and the number of plies.
D2 is the thickness of core layer, i.e. the product of the thickness of core layer lamella and the number of plies.
Among the present invention, described second base material 23 comprises second prebasal plate 231 and second metacoxal plate 232 of sheet, and the described a plurality of second artificial micro-structural is folded between second prebasal plate 231 and second metacoxal plate 232.Preferably, the thickness of described impedance matching layer lamella is 0.818mm, and wherein, the thickness of second prebasal plate and second metacoxal plate is 0.4mm, and the thickness of a plurality of second artificial micro-structurals is 0.018mm.
Formula (6) be used for to be determined the thickness of core layer and matching layer, after the thickness of core layer is definite, utilizes formula (6) can obtain the thickness of matching layer, namely obtains the number of stories m of impedance matching layer divided by every layer thickness with this thickness.
Among the present invention, the arbitrary longitudinal section of described super material panel is of similar shape and area, and namely core layer and matching layer are of similar shape the longitudinal section with area, and longitudinal section herein refers in the super material panel and the section of axis normal wherein.The longitudinal section of described super material panel is square, circular or oval, and preferably, the longitudinal section of described super material flat-plate lens is square, and the super material panel that obtains is like this processed easily.Preferably, the longitudinal section of super material panel of the present invention is that the length of side is the square of 400mm.
In one embodiment of the invention, described satellite tv antenna has following parameter:
The centre frequency of described satellite tv antenna is 12.5GHZ; Working frequency range is 12.25 to 12.75;
The feed equivalent point is 0.203m to the vertical range s of super material panel;
The angle theta that the feed central shaft becomes with the plane at super material panel place is 39 degree;
The number of plies of core layer lamella is 3 layers, and the thickness d 2 of core layer is 2.454mm;
The number of plies of impedance matching layer lamella is 4 layers, and the thickness d 1 of impedance matching layer is 3.272mm;
The maximum n of the refractive index of core lamella MaxBe 5.35;
The minimum value n of the refractive index of core lamella MinBe 1.91.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described satellite tv antenna has following parameter:
The centre frequency of described satellite tv antenna is 12.5GHZ, wherein:
Feed equivalent point X is 0.218m to the vertical range s of super material panel;
The angle theta that the feed central shaft becomes with the plane at super material panel place is 42 degree;
The number of plies of core layer lamella is 3 layers, and the thickness d 2 of core layer is 2.454mm;
The number of plies of impedance matching layer lamella is 4 layers, and the thickness d 1 of impedance matching layer is 3.272mm;
The maximum n of the refractive index of core lamella MaxBe 5.12;
The minimum value n of the refractive index of core lamella MinBe 1.91.
Among above-mentioned two embodiment, parameter s is different with θ, and other is all identical.This be because, when the angle theta at feed central shaft Z1 and super material panel 100 places changed, the position of feed equivalent point X also can change, therefore, slight change also can take place in s.Certainly according to other needs, θ can also have other angle.By emulation, can obtain best angle θ.
Among the present invention, the described first artificial micro-structural, the second artificial micro-structural be the metal micro structure for being made of copper cash or silver-colored line all, and described metal micro structure is attached to first base material, second base material respectively by etching, plating, brill quarter, photoetching, electronics is carved or ion is carved method.Preferably, the described first artificial micro-structural, the second artificial micro-structural are the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane shown in Figure 5 develops a plurality of different topology that obtains by topology metal micro structure.
Among the present invention, the core layer lamella can obtain by the following method, namely cover copper on any one surface of first prebasal plate and first metacoxal plate, obtain a plurality of first metal micro structures (shape of a plurality of first metal micro structures with arrange in advance to obtain by Computer Simulation) by etching method again, at last first prebasal plate and first metacoxal plate are pressed together respectively, namely obtain core layer lamella of the present invention, the method of pressing can be direct hot pressing, also can be to utilize PUR to connect, certainly also other mechanical connection, for example bolt connects.
In like manner, the impedance matching layer lamella also can utilize identical method to obtain.Respectively with a plurality of core layer lamella pressing one, namely formed core layer of the present invention then; Equally, with a plurality of impedance matching layer lamella pressing one, namely formed impedance matching layer of the present invention; Core layer, impedance matching layer pressing one are namely obtained super material panel of the present invention.
Among the present invention, described first base material, second base material are made by ceramic material, macromolecular material, ferroelectric material, ferrite material or ferromagnetic material etc.Macromolecular material is available F4B composite material, FR-4 composite material etc.Preferably, among the present invention, first prebasal plate of described first base material adopts identical FR-4 composite material with first metacoxal plate; Equally, among the present invention, second prebasal plate of described second base material also adopts identical FR-4 composite material with second metacoxal plate.
Figure 5 shows that the schematic diagram of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane, described alabastrine metal micro structure has the first metal wire J1 and the second metal wire J2 that vertically divides equally mutually, the described first metal wire J1 is identical with the length of the second metal wire J2, the described first metal wire J1 two ends are connected with two first F1 of metal branch of equal length, the described first metal wire J1 two ends are connected on the mid point of two first F1 of metal branch, the described second metal wire J2 two ends are connected with two second F2 of metal branch of equal length, the described second metal wire J2 two ends are connected on the mid point of two second F2 of metal branch, the equal in length of described first F1 of metal branch and second F2 of metal branch.
Fig. 6 is a kind of derived structure of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane shown in Figure 5.Its two ends at each first F1 of metal branch and each second F2 of metal branch all are connected with identical the 3rd F3 of metal branch, and the mid point of corresponding the 3rd F3 of metal branch links to each other with the end points of first F1 of metal branch and second F2 of metal branch respectively.The rest may be inferred, and the present invention can also derive the metal micro structure of other form.
Fig. 7 is a kind of distressed structure of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane shown in Figure 5, the metal micro structure of this kind structure, the first metal wire J1 and the second metal wire J2 are not straight lines, but folding line, the first metal wire J1 and the second metal wire J2 are provided with two kink WZ, but the first metal wire J1 remains vertical with the second metal wire J2 to be divided equally, by arrange kink towards with the relative position of kink on first metal wire and second metal wire, make metal micro structure shown in Figure 7 wind to revolve the figure that turn 90 degrees with the axis of the second metal wire intersection point to any direction perpendicular to first metal wire all to overlap with former figure.In addition, other distortion can also be arranged, for example, the first metal wire J1 and the second metal wire J2 all arrange a plurality of kink WZ.
Among the present invention, described core layer lamella 11 can be divided into a plurality of super material cell D as shown in Figure 2 of array arrangement, each super material cell D comprises prebasal plate unit U, metacoxal plate unit V and is arranged on the first artificial micro-structural 12 between base board unit U, the metacoxal plate unit V, usually the length and width height of super material cell D all is not more than 1/5th wavelength, be preferably 1/10th wavelength, therefore, can determine the size of super material cell D according to the operating frequency of antenna.Fig. 2 is the technique of painting of perspective, and with the position among the super material cell D that represents the first artificial micro-structural, as shown in Figure 2, the described first artificial micro-structural is sandwiched between base board unit U, the metacoxal plate unit V, and its surface, place is represented with SR.
Known refractive index
Figure BDA0000139692790000081
Wherein μ is relative permeability, and ε is relative dielectric constant, and μ and ε are collectively referred to as electromagnetic parameter.Experiment showed, when electromagnetic wave passes through refractive index dielectric material heterogeneous, can be to the big direction deviation of refractive index.Under the certain situation of relative permeability (usually near 1), refractive index is only relevant with dielectric constant, under the situation that first base material is selected, utilize the arbitrary value (within the specific limits) that only can realize super material cell refractive index to the first artificial micro-structural of electric field response, under this center of antenna frequency (12.5GHZ), utilize simulation software, as CST, MATLAB etc., obtain the situation that the dielectric constant of the artificial micro-structural (the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane as shown in Figure 5) of a certain given shape changes along with the refractive index variable of topology by emulation, can list data one to one, the core layer lamella 11 that the specific refractive index that can design us needs distributes, in like manner can obtain the refraction index profile of impedance matching layer lamella, thereby obtain the refraction index profile of whole super material panel 100.
Among the present invention, the structural design of core layer lamella can obtain by Computer Simulation (CST emulation), and is specific as follows:
That (1) determines first metal micro structure adheres to base material (first base material).During this was bright, first prebasal plate of described first base material adopted identical FR-4 composite material to make with first metacoxal plate, and described FR-4 composite material is made has a predetermined dielectric constant, and for example dielectric constant is 3.3 FR-4 composite material.
(2) size of definite super material cell.The size of the size of super material cell is obtained by the centre frequency of antenna, utilizes frequency to obtain its wavelength, gets less than 1/5th a numerical value of wavelength length C D and the width KD as super material cell D again.Among the present invention, described super material cell D is the square platelet that 2.5mm, thickness HD are 0.818mm for long CD and wide KD as shown in Figure 2.
(3) determine material and the topological structure of metal micro structure.Among the present invention, the material of metal micro structure is copper, and the topological structure of metal micro structure is the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane shown in Figure 5, and its live width W is consistent everywhere; Topological structure herein refers to the basic configuration that topology develops.
(4) determine the topology parameter of metal micro structure.As shown in Figure 5, among the present invention, the topology parameter of the alabastrine metal micro structure in plane comprises the live width W of metal micro structure, the length a of the first metal wire J1, the length b of first F1 of metal branch.
(5) determine the differentiation restrictive condition of the topology of metal micro structure.Among the present invention, the differentiation restrictive condition of the topology of metal micro structure has, the minimum spacing WL between the metal micro structure (namely as shown in Figure 8, the distance of the long limit of metal micro structure and super material cell or broadside is WL/2), the live width W of metal micro structure, the size of super material cell; Because the processing technology restriction, WL is more than or equal to 0.1mm, and same, live width W is greater than to equal 0.1mm.Among the present invention, WL gets 0.1mm, and W gets 0.3mm, and super material cell is of a size of the long and wide 2.5mm that is, thickness is 0.818mm, and this moment, the topology parameter of metal micro structure had only a and two variablees of b.The passing through as Fig. 8 of the topology of metal micro structure corresponding to a certain characteristic frequency (for example 12.5GHZ), can obtain a continuous variations in refractive index scope to differentiation mode shown in Figure 9.
Particularly, the differentiation of the topology of described metal micro structure comprises two stages (basic configuration that topology develops is metal micro structure shown in Figure 5):
Phase I: according to developing restrictive condition, under the situation that the b value remains unchanged, a value is changed to maximum from minimum value, the metal micro structure in this evolution process is " ten " font (except when a gets minimum value).In the present embodiment, the minimum value of a is 0.3mm (live width W), and the maximum of a is (CD-WL), i.e. 2.5-0.1mm, and then the maximum of a is 2.4mm.Therefore, in the phase I, the differentiation of the topology of metal micro structure as shown in Figure 8, namely be the square JX1 of W from the length of side, develop into maximum " ten " font topology JD1 gradually, in " ten " font topology JD1 of maximum, the first metal wire J1 and the second metal wire J2 length are 2.4mm, and width W is 0.3mm.In the phase I, along with the differentiation of the topology of metal micro structure, the refractive index of the super material cell corresponding with it increase continuously ((respective antenna one characteristic frequency), when frequency is 12.5GHZ, the minimum value n of the refractive index of super material cell correspondence MinBe 1.91.
Second stage: according to developing restrictive condition, when a was increased to maximum, a remained unchanged; At this moment, b is increased continuously maximum from minimum value, the metal micro structure in this evolution process is the plane flakes.In the present embodiment, the minimum value of b is 0.3mm (live width W), and the maximum of b is (CD-WL-2W), i.e. 2.5-0.1-2*0.3mm, and then the maximum of b is 1.8mm.Therefore, in second stage, the differentiation of the topology of metal micro structure as shown in Figure 9, namely from " ten " font topology JD1 of maximum, develop into the maximum alabastrine topology JD2 in plane gradually, the alabastrine topology JD2 in the plane of maximum herein refers to that the length b of first J1 of metal branch and second J2 of metal branch can not extend again, otherwise the first metal branch and the second metal branch will take place to intersect, and the maximum of b is 1.8mm.At this moment, first metal wire and the second metal wire length are 2.4mm, and width is 0.3mm, and the length of the first metal branch and the second metal branch is 1.8mm, and width is 0.3mm.In second stage, along with the differentiation of the topology of metal micro structure, the refractive index of the super material cell corresponding with it increases (respective antenna one characteristic frequency) continuously, when frequency is 12.5GHZ, and the maximum n of the refractive index of super material cell correspondence MaxBe 5.6.
The variations in refractive index scope (1.91-5.6) that obtains super material cell by above-mentioned differentiation satisfies the design needs.Do not satisfy the design needs if above-mentioned differentiation obtains the variations in refractive index scope of super material cell, for example maximum is too little, then changes WL and W, and emulation again is up to obtaining the variations in refractive index scope that we need.
According to formula (1), after a series of super material cell that emulation is obtained is arranged according to its corresponding refractive index (in fact being exactly a plurality of first artificial micro-structural the arranging on first base material of different topology shape), can obtain core layer lamella of the present invention.
In like manner, can obtain impedance matching layer lamella of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the another kind of embodiment of satellite tv antenna of the present invention.In this enforcement, different is that super material panel 100 is divided into four cell boards 1000, and the longitudinal section of each cell board is that the length of side is the square of 200mm, by hinged mode, can fold between four cell boards 1000.Be conducive to processing and manufacturing and the installation and maintenance of antenna like this, the dismountable connection of a plurality of cell boards, perhaps a plurality of cell boards can fold by rotating connected mode, make satellite tv antenna of the present invention when carrying, and only occupy very little area.The formation of cell board 1000 can have following dual mode:
(1) isolate in flakes after the whole processing, this mode is fit to the super material flat board of less area.
(2) design the overall structure parameter of super material panel, before manufacturing, be about to it and be divided into a plurality of cell boards 1000, to the independent processing and manufacturing of these cell boards.This mode is fit to superhuge super material panel processing very much.
Cell board preferably adopts same size, so conveniently stacks, and the quantity of cell board can be set as required.
A plurality of cell board 1000 dismountable connections for example can be that bolt connects, bonding, buckle connection etc.In the present embodiment, preferably, a plurality of cell boards 1000 can fold by rotating connected mode.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, the present invention also provides the present invention that a kind of satellite television receiving system also is provided, comprise feed 1, connect the tuner 30 of feed 1 and the satellite receiver that is connected by cable with tuner 30 (not indicating among the figure), above-mentioned satellite tv antenna TX and the satellite tv antenna support that supports satellite tv antenna, described satellite tv antenna TX is arranged on the rear of feed 1.Among the present invention, described feed 1 is traditional corrugated horn.Satellite receiver and tuner also are existing technology, no longer state herein.
In addition, among the present invention, the incoming frequency of used tuner is 12.25~12.75GHz, and local frequency is 11300MHz, and output frequency is 950~1450MHz, can watch most of Ku band satellite TV.Preferably, described feed and tuner are integrally formed, to alleviate overall weight.
Among the present invention, extremely shown in Figure 14 as Figure 11, described satellite tv antenna support comprises the base 3 that supports satellite tv antenna and the pole 4 of supporting feed 1 and is used for the feed adjusting device 500 of adjustment feed angle, described feed adjusting device 500 comprises the connecting plate 5 that connects pole 4, be used for clamping from relative both sides first hold assembly 6 and second hold assembly 7 of feed 1, described connecting plate 5 has the installation portion 53 that connects pole 4 and first arm 51 and second arm 52 that is formed on installation portion 53 both sides, described first hold assembly 6 comprises first clamping section 61 of fixedlying connected with feed 1 and is formed on 61 sidewalls of first clamping section and is positioned at first rotating shaft 62 of first arm, 51 tops, the top of described first rotating shaft 62 is covered with first briquetting 8, described first briquetting 8 is fixed on first arm 51, the top of described first briquetting 8 offers first screwed hole 81 of perforation, the lower ending opening of first screwed hole 81 is over against first rotating shaft 62, be provided with the first rotary knob rod XN1 in first screwed hole 81, described second hold assembly 7 comprises second clamping section 71 of fixedlying connected with feed 1 and is formed on 71 sidewalls of second clamping section and is positioned at second rotating shaft 72 of second arm, 52 tops, the top of described second rotating shaft 72 is covered with second briquetting 9, described second briquetting 9 is fixed on second arm 52, the top of described second briquetting 9 offers second screwed hole 91 of perforation, the lower ending opening of second screwed hole 91 is provided with the second rotary knob rod XN2 in second rotating shaft, 72, the second screwed holes 30.
Among the present invention, described first rotating shaft 62 and second rotating shaft, 72 coaxial settings.
Among the present invention, the installation portion of described connecting plate has the square box 530 that is set on the pole, and described square box 530 is bolted to connection with pole 4.
Among the present invention, the end that first briquetting 8 is stretched out in described first rotating shaft is provided with knob XN, for the ease of reading angle intuitively, can also index dial 50 be set in first clamping section 61 in addition, at first arm 42 pointer 60 is set, with indication feed angle.
The operation principle of the adjustment feed angle of feed adjusting device 5 following (the supposition initial condition is that feed is fixed on a certain angle):
To the inner rotary first rotary knob rod XN1 and the second rotary knob rod XN2, make win rotating shaft 62 and second rotating shaft 72 released, at this moment, rotate the knob XN in first rotating shaft again, can adjust the angle of feed, directly read the number of degrees from the index dial to get final product; After adjustment is finished, by the opposite spin first rotary knob rod XN1 and the second rotary knob rod XN2 can be again fastening feed.
Among the present invention, described base 3 comprises the carriage 31 that is supported on satellite tv antenna TX back, carriage 31 is fixedlyed connected with satellite tv antenna TX, and the medium position of described carriage 31 is set with mount pad 32, and an end of described pole 4 is fixedly connected on the mount pad 32.
Among the present invention, described base 3 also comprise the hinged seat 33 that is fixed on the mount pad 32, with the hinged seat 33 rotating articulated joints that are connected 34, the connecting portion 35 that is connected with articulated joint 34 and the seat portion 36 that is connected with connecting portion 35.
Among the present invention, described articulated joint 34 places hinged seat 33, the bilateral symmetry of hinged seat 33 is provided with first sliding tray 331 and second sliding tray 332, articulated joint 34 realizes rotating be connected by running through articulated joint with first screw rod 37 of hinged seat with hinged seat 33, the two ends of first screw rod 37 are provided with two first setscrew nuts 38, described base comprises that also the two ends of second screw rod, 39, the first screw rods 39 that run through first sliding tray 331 and second sliding tray 332 are provided with two second setscrew nuts 40.
Among the present invention, first screw rod has been the effect of rotating shaft, so that satellite tv antenna can be regulated towards (to satelloid); Second screw rod then plays the role of positioning, namely satellite tv antenna adjust towards after, be located in that position (behind two point locations, namely can not rotate).
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment only is schematic; rather than it is restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; not breaking away under the scope situation that aim of the present invention and claim protect, also can make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. satellite tv antenna support, described satellite tv antenna support comprises the base that supports satellite tv antenna and the pole of supporting feed, it is characterized in that, described satellite tv antenna support also comprises for the feed adjusting device of adjusting the feed angle, described feed adjusting device comprises the connecting plate that connects pole, be used for clamping from relative both sides first hold assembly and second hold assembly of feed, described connecting plate has the installation portion that connects pole and first arm and second arm that is formed on the installation portion both sides, described first hold assembly comprises first clamping section of fixedlying connected with feed and is formed on the first clamping section sidewall and is positioned at first rotating shaft of first arm top, the top of described first rotating shaft is covered with first briquetting, described first briquetting is fixed on first arm, the top of described first briquetting offers first screwed hole of perforation, the lower ending opening of first screwed hole is over against first rotating shaft, be provided with first rotary knob rod in first screwed hole, described second hold assembly comprises second clamping section of fixedlying connected with feed and is formed on the second clamping section sidewall and is positioned at second rotating shaft of second arm top, the top of described second rotating shaft is covered with second briquetting, described second briquetting is fixed on second arm, the top of described second briquetting offers second screwed hole of perforation, the lower ending opening of second screwed hole is provided with second rotary knob rod over against second rotating shaft in second screwed hole.
2. satellite tv antenna support according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first rotating shaft and the coaxial setting of second rotating shaft.
3. satellite tv antenna support according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the installation portion of described connecting plate has the square box that is set on the pole, and described square box and pole are bolted to connection.
4. satellite tv antenna support according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the end that first briquetting is stretched out in described first rotating shaft is provided with knob.
5. according to any described satellite tv antenna support of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described base comprises the carriage that is supported on the satellite tv antenna back, and the medium position of described carriage is set with mount pad, and an end of described pole is fixedly connected on the mount pad.
6. satellite tv antenna support according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described base comprise the hinged seat that is fixed on the mount pad, with the rotating articulated joint that is connected of hinged seat, the connecting portion that is connected with articulated joint and the seat portion that is connected with connecting portion.
7. satellite tv antenna support according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described articulated joint places hinged seat, the bilateral symmetry of hinged seat is provided with first sliding tray and second sliding tray, articulated joint realizes rotating be connected by running through articulated joint with first screw rod of hinged seat with hinged seat, the two ends of first screw rod are provided with two first setscrew nuts, also comprise second screw rod that runs through first sliding tray and second sliding tray, and the two ends of first screw rod are provided with two second setscrew nuts.
8. satellite television receiving system, comprise the tuner of satellite tv antenna, feed, connection feed and connect the tuner satellite receiver, it is characterized in that described satellite television receiving system also comprises as any described satellite tv antenna support of claim 1 to 7.
9. satellite television receiving system according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described feed is corrugated horn.
10. satellite television receiving system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described feed and tuner are integrally formed.
CN201210050856.0A 2012-02-29 2012-02-29 A kind of satellite tv antenna support and its satellite television receiving system Active CN103296377B (en)

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CN108152794A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-12 安徽仁信安防电子工程有限公司 A kind of marine exploration marine radar direction adjusting apparatus and displacement method
CN111430874A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-17 北京行晟科技有限公司 Phased array antenna system

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CN108152794A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-12 安徽仁信安防电子工程有限公司 A kind of marine exploration marine radar direction adjusting apparatus and displacement method
CN111430874A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-17 北京行晟科技有限公司 Phased array antenna system
CN111430874B (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-07-09 北京行晟科技有限公司 Phased array antenna system

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