Summary of the invention
The invention provides the outer eaves window place of the oblique roofing of a kind of highrise building encorbelment frame and job practices thereof, solve existing outer eaves construction with scaffold take the cycle long, speed of application is slow, construction quality is difficult for assurance, technical problem of poor safety.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The outer eaves window place of the oblique roofing of this highrise building frame of encorbelmenting, comprise inboard two vertical rods, inboard sweep the floor bar, encorbelment for four jiaos from window and to choose horizon bar outside four that, be erected on the bar downstream in window inboard and the outside respectively, and be erected on leger, vertical rod, little cross bar, scaffold floor, horizontal safety net, facade safety net, horizontal large-mesh and facade large-mesh outside the window;
The described outer horizon bar of choosing is set up into groined type in the inboard and inboard two vertical rods of window, and inboard two vertical rod tops and bottom are held out against with roofing top board and floor respectively by the oil holder, also is connected with the inboard bar of sweeping the floor bottom inboard two vertical rods;
Described window the bar downstream inboard and outside be arranged in parallel in twos, and fastens with the flat lever lock of carrying water outward;
The leger in the described window outside is erected with two up and down, and two legers are connected from the window outer flat boom end of carrying water that of encorbelmenting with two rows respectively up and down; Described vertical rod is vertical to be arranged at interval, and the vertical rod bottom is connected with two legers up and down, and vertical rod top connects little cross bar; Described scaffold floor is layed in down row and chooses on the horizon bar from window outer of encorbelmenting, and horizontal safety net and horizontal large-mesh hang on the scaffold floor below, and facade safety net and facade large-mesh hang on the vertical rod outside.
Described window inboard also is provided with inboard diagonal member, and inboard diagonal member top is held out against by oil holder and roofing top board, inboard diagonal member bottom respectively with choose horizon bar and the inboard bar of sweeping the floor outward and be connected.
Described vertical rod and choose outward and also be connected with outside diagonal member arranged in a crossed manner between the horizon bar.
Add between described bar downstream and the concrete wall surface and be lined with flitch.
Add between the described outer concrete wall surface of choosing horizon bar and window place and be lined with flitch.
Add between two vertical rod tops, described inboard and the roofing top board and be lined with flitch, add between bottom and the floor and be lined with flitch.
The encorbelment job practices of frame of the outer eaves window place of the oblique roofing of this highrise building, construction sequence is as follows:
Step 1, inboard two vertical rods are set up, and inboard two vertical rod tops and bottom are held out against with roofing top board and floor respectively by the oil holder;
Step 2, the inboard bar of sweeping the floor is set up, and the inboard bar of sweeping the floor is connected with inboard two vertical rods bottom;
Step 3 is chosen horizon bar outward and is set up, and encorbelments from four angles of window and chooses horizon bar outside four, chooses horizon bar outward and sets up into groined type in the inboard and inboard pair vertical rods of window;
Step 4, bar is set up downstream, and bar downstream window is inboard and the outside be arranged in parallel in twos, and fastens with the flat lever lock of carrying water outward;
Step 5 is set up outside scaffold, earlier will be up and down two legers be connected from the window outer flat boom end of carrying water that of encorbelmenting with two rows respectively; Again will the vertical vertical rod bottom that arranges at interval be connected with two legers up and down, connect little cross bar on vertical rod top; Lay scaffold floor following row from the window outer horizon bar of choosing that of encorbelmenting then, the support body below scaffold floor hangs horizontal safety net and horizontal large-mesh, side mounting facade safety net and facade large-mesh outside vertical rod.
Characteristics of the present invention are as follows:
Utilization of the present invention is encorbelmented horizon bar as encorbelmenting the braced structures of frame, set up members such as vertical rod, cross bar, diagonal member thereon, make it to form continuous, stable structure, lay scaffold floor then, hang safety net, final formation for outer eaves constructed and the defensive closed platform of roofing.The various loads that the unitary construction of the diameter of horizon bar and encorbelment length, the frame of encorbelmenting of encorbelmenting produced according to when construction are determined with design as calculated.Encorbelment frame by linking member and agent structure is fixed, and frame is stable, safety, reliable to guarantee to encorbelment.During construction, various vertical and horizontal loads and pass to by the horizon bar of encorbelmenting and to link member on the frame of encorbelmenting, and finally pass to agent structure.Material required for the present invention is conventional steel pipe and circulation materials commonly used such as buckle, U holder, wooden scaffold floor, Dense mesh screen and big eye net.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, encorbelments and to guarantee operator's safety when frame is set up and removed.
The workman operated protection safety when 2, outer eaves was constructed.
3, provide good roofing protection.
4, compare with traditional console mode single (two) row's steel pipe scaffold or shaped steel overhanging scaffold, the simple structure of the frame of encorbelmenting, easy construction, required steel pipe and buckle, U hold in the palm negligible amounts, therefore reduce comprehensive cost greatly.
5, solve the oblique roofing part of oblique roofing highrise building construction problem, can carry out crossed construction, guaranteed the whole duration.Frame does not take the roofing part owing to encorbelment, and therefore outer eaves construction can be carried out simultaneously with roofing construction, is independent of each other, does not restrict mutually.
The present invention can guarantee construction safety, speed of application is fast, quality easily guarantees, comprehensive cost is low, solve the outer eaves construction of oblique roofing highrise building and protection question preferably, reached safety, economy, fast, the easy technique effect that guarantees of construction quality of speed of application.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Figure 1, the outer eaves window place of the oblique roofing of this highrise building frame of encorbelmenting, comprise inboard two vertical rods 1, inboard sweep the floor bar 2, encorbelment for four jiaos from window and to choose horizon bar 3 outside four that, be erected on the bar downstream 4 in window inboard and the outside respectively, and be erected on leger 8, vertical rod 5, little cross bar 9, scaffold floor 12, horizontal safety net 13, facade safety net 14, horizontal large-mesh 19 and facade large-mesh 15 outside the window.
The described outer horizon bar 3 of choosing is set up into groined type in the inboard and inboard pair vertical rods 1 of window, chooses outward to add between the concrete wall surface 18 at horizon bar 3 and window place to be lined with flitch 11.Inboard two vertical rod 1 top and bottom are held out against with roofing top board 16 and floor 17 respectively by oil holder 10, add between inboard two vertical rod 1 tops and the roofing top board 16 to be lined with flitch 11, add between bottom and the floor 17 to be lined with flitch 11.Inboard two vertical rod 1 bottoms also are connected with the inboard bar 2 of sweeping the floor.The window inboard also is provided with inboard diagonal member 7, and inboard diagonal member 7 tops are held out against by oil holder 10 and roofing top board 16, adds between inboard diagonal member 7 tops and the roofing top board 16 to be lined with flitch 11.Inboard diagonal member 7 bottoms respectively with choose horizon bar 3 and the inboard bar 2 of sweeping the floor outward and be connected.
Described window the bar downstream 4 inboard and outside be arranged in parallel in twos, and with choose horizon bar 3 outward and be locked.Add between bar 4 and the concrete wall surface 18 downstream and be lined with flitch 11.
The leger 8 in the described window outside is erected with two up and down, and two legers 8 are connected from window outer horizon bar 3 ends of choosing that of encorbelmenting with two rows respectively up and down; Described vertical rod 5 is vertical to be arranged at interval, and vertical rod 5 bottoms are connected with two legers 8 up and down, described vertical rod 5 and choose outward and also be connected with outside diagonal member 6 arranged in a crossed manner between the horizon bar 3.Vertical rod 5 tops connect little cross bar 9.Described scaffold floor 12 is layed in down row and chooses on the horizon bar 3 from window outer of encorbelmenting, and horizontal safety net 13 and horizontal large-mesh 19 hang on scaffold floor 12 belows, and facade safety net 14 and facade large-mesh 15 hang on vertical rod 5 outsides.
Construction sequence of the present invention is as follows:
Step 1, inboard two vertical rods 1 are set up, and inboard two vertical rod 1 tops and bottom are held out against with roofing top board 16 and floor 17 respectively by oil holder 10;
Step 2, the inboard bar 2 of sweeping the floor is set up, and the inboard bar 2 of sweeping the floor is connected with inboard two vertical rod 1 bottoms;
Step 3 is chosen horizon bar 3 outward and is set up, and encorbelments from four angles of window and chooses horizon bar outside four, chooses horizon bar 3 outward and sets up into groined type in the inboard and inboard pair vertical rods 1 of window.For guaranteeing that outer choosing do not destroy the window corner angle when horizon bar 3 is set up, should choose cushioning flitch 11 between the concrete wall surface 18 at horizon bar and window place outside.
Step 4, bar 4 is set up downstream, bar downstream 4 window is inboard and the outside be arranged in parallel in twos, and with choose horizon bar 3 outward and be locked;
Step 5 is set up outside scaffold, earlier will be up and down two legers 8 be connected from window outer horizon bar 3 ends of choosing that of encorbelmenting with two rows respectively; Again will vertical vertical rod 5 bottoms that arrange at interval be connected with two legers 8 up and down, connect little cross bar 9 on vertical rod 5 tops; 1.20 meters of vertical rod advances, 1.05 meters of vertical rod transfers, 1.50 meters of little cross bar step pitches.Arranging the outer horizon bar 3 laying scaffold floors 12 of choosing of encorbelmenting and from window down then, the support body below scaffold floor hangs horizontal safety net 13 and horizontal large-mesh 19, side mounting facade safety net 14 and facade large-mesh 15 outside vertical rod 5.
The frame of encorbelmenting goes out roofing protection height must not be less than 2000mm.
The frame of encorbelmenting is set up to finish outer eaves hanging basket cantilever steel girder is installed from the window position, and installation room hanging basket outward successively.