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CN103269130B - Method for remotely confirming remote-control operation of transformer station - Google Patents

Method for remotely confirming remote-control operation of transformer station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103269130B
CN103269130B CN201310239531.1A CN201310239531A CN103269130B CN 103269130 B CN103269130 B CN 103269130B CN 201310239531 A CN201310239531 A CN 201310239531A CN 103269130 B CN103269130 B CN 103269130B
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China
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video monitoring
switch
deciliter
switch tool
state
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CN201310239531.1A
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CN103269130A (en
Inventor
郑三立
孙明
周凤华
吴伟伟
张建民
刘忠全
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Beijing wanglian in Polytron Technologies Inc
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Beijing In-To Digital Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for remotely confirming the remote-control operation of a transformer station, and belongs to the technical field of video monitoring and transformer station automation. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, establishing a mapping relation between a switch breaker of the transformer station and a video monitoring image of a camera; after receiving a preparatory remote-control operation command via a video monitoring system, obtaining the video monitoring image of the switch breaker corresponding to the preparatory remote-control operation command according to the mapping relation; confirming the power-on /power-off state of the switch breaker by analyzing the video monitoring image; comparing the power-on/power-off state with the preparatory operation command via scheduling personnel; if ensuring that the switch breaker is in a power-on/power-off state, sending a formal remote operation command to the switch breaker and the video monitoring system; and then repeating the processes above by serving the formal operation command as the preparatory operation command, so as to confirm whether the remote-control operation is succeeded. The method is high in automation degree, greatly improves the working efficiency; and the method is high in reliability for confirming the remote operation, and guarantees the working reliability of the transformer station. In addition, adopted equipment is simple. As a result, the method can be applied widely.

Description

The method of remote acknowledgement is carried out in a kind of straighforward operation to transformer station
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that remote acknowledgement is carried out in straighforward operation to transformer station, particularly relate to a kind of method of based on video image analysis technology, transformer substation remote-control operation being carried out to remote acknowledgement, belong to video monitoring and Substation Automation System field.
Background technology
The unattended operation of transformer station is " running greatly " pattern requirements in State Grid Corporation of China's " three collection five are large ", is also the inexorable trend of power network schedule automation development.And regulating and controlling center, to realize distant control function be realize first indispensable technical conditions of " unattended operation ".Modern comprehensive automation system of transformer substation substantially achieves and operates the Remote of switch tool at regulation and control center.But straighforward operation process, for the consideration of secure context, all must confirm a deciliter state for the primary equipments such as switch tool in each step of operation.Conventional method generally needs staff to go to scene to confirm, the operating time is long, wastes time and energy, and operating efficiency is lower, can not realize unattended operation truly.
Summary of the invention
The method of remote acknowledgement is carried out in the straighforward operation to transformer station that the object of the invention is to propose the present invention's proposition, video image analysis technology is adopted to carry out remote validation to transformer substation remote-control operation, to overcome the shortcoming of work on hand pattern, confirm in deciliter state of regulation and control center remote realization to primary equipments such as the switch tools of transformer station, shorten the operating time, staff is carried out freeing the work confirmed from the loaded down with trivial details substation field that goes simultaneously, thus realize unattended operation mode truly.
The method of remote acknowledgement is carried out in the straighforward operation to transformer station that the present invention proposes, and comprises the following steps:
(1) video monitoring system is set, the video camera in video monitoring system is arranged on transformer station;
(2) mapping relations of each switch tool of transformer station and the video monitoring image of video camera are set up respectively, and these mapping relations being stored in the database of above-mentioned video monitoring system, described video monitoring image is respectively the folding condition image of the contact of switch tool, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light;
(3) dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center sends straighforward operation preliminary command to switch tool and video monitoring system by comprehensive automation system of transformer substation simultaneously;
(4) video monitoring system receives above-mentioned straighforward operation preliminary command, and according to the mapping relations of above-mentioned steps (2), the video monitoring image of the switch tool that display is corresponding with this straighforward operation preliminary command on the video monitoring work station of video monitoring system;
(5) video monitoring image of video monitoring system to above-mentioned switch tool is analyzed, determine deciliter state of switch tool: according to the angle position of the disconnecting link arm of switch tool, judge dividing or closing of contact, judge dividing of deciliter direction board according to the color of deciliter direction board or close, according to the bright of switch cubicle indicator light tube or go out, judge dividing or closing of switch cubicle indicator light, if contact, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light simultaneously for point, then the state of switch tool is for dividing, if contact, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light are simultaneously for closing, then the state of switch tool is for closing, if contact, deciliter state of deciliter direction board or switch cubicle indicator light is inconsistent, then the state of switch tool is nondeterministic statement, and on the video monitoring work station of video monitoring system deciliter state of display switch disconnecting link or nondeterministic statement,
(6) deciliter state of the switch tool of above-mentioned display and aforesaid operations preliminary command compare by the dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command coincide, then carry out step (7), if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command are misfitted, then stop the straighforward operation to transformer station;
(7) dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center sends straighforward operation positive order to switch tool and video monitoring system by comprehensive automation system of transformer substation simultaneously;
(8) using aforesaid operations positive order as operation preliminary command, repeat step (4) and step (5);
(9) deciliter state of the switch tool of above-mentioned display and aforesaid operations positive order compare by the dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations positive order are coincide, then confirm straighforward operation success, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command are misfitted, then confirm that straighforward operation is unsuccessful.
The method of transformer substation remote-control operation being carried out to remote acknowledgement that the present invention proposes, its advantage is:
1, the method for remote acknowledgement of the present invention, replace manual site to confirm with Active Eyes, automaticity is high, and by video image analysis technology, automatic analysis draws switch tool deciliter state information, time saving and energy saving, can greatly increase work efficiency.
2, remote acknowledgement method of the present invention, the reliability of confirmation is high, is analyzed simultaneously, two or more results verified simultaneously by choose the contact of switch tool, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light three kinds different images.Reduce the possibility of erroneous judgement, ensure that the reliability of work of transformer substation.
3, remote acknowledgement method of the present invention, facilities and equipments are simple, need only utilize existing video monitoring system, too much Special Equipment and device need not be installed, do not need the equipment of transformer station to have a power failure during installation, interference and impact can not be produced on transformer station's production run yet, therefore applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing that remote acknowledgement is carried out in the straighforward operation to transformer station using the inventive method to use.
Embodiment
The method of remote acknowledgement is carried out in the straighforward operation to transformer station that the present invention proposes, and as shown in Figure 1, the method comprises the following steps the structural representation of its system used:
(1) video monitoring system is set, the video camera in video monitoring system is arranged on transformer station;
(2) mapping relations of each switch tool of transformer station and the video monitoring image of video camera are set up respectively, and these mapping relations being stored in the database of above-mentioned video monitoring system, described video monitoring image is respectively the folding condition image of the contact of switch tool, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light;
(3) dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center sends straighforward operation preliminary command to switch tool and video monitoring system by comprehensive automation system of transformer substation simultaneously;
(4) video monitoring system receives above-mentioned straighforward operation preliminary command, and according to the mapping relations of above-mentioned steps (2), the video monitoring image of the switch tool that display is corresponding with this straighforward operation preliminary command on the video monitoring work station of video monitoring system;
(5) video monitoring image of video monitoring system to above-mentioned switch tool is analyzed, determine deciliter state of switch tool: according to the angle position of the disconnecting link arm of switch tool, judge dividing or closing of contact, judge dividing of deciliter direction board according to the color of deciliter direction board or close, according to the bright of switch cubicle indicator light tube or go out, judge dividing or closing of switch cubicle indicator light, if contact, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light simultaneously for point, then the state of switch tool is for dividing, if contact, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light are simultaneously for closing, then the state of switch tool is for closing, if contact, deciliter state of deciliter direction board or switch cubicle indicator light is inconsistent, then the state of switch tool is nondeterministic statement, and on the video monitoring work station of video monitoring system deciliter state of display switch disconnecting link or nondeterministic statement,
(6) deciliter state of the switch tool of above-mentioned display and aforesaid operations preliminary command compare by the dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command coincide, then carry out step (7), if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command are misfitted, then stop the straighforward operation to transformer station;
(7) dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center sends straighforward operation positive order to switch tool and video monitoring system by comprehensive automation system of transformer substation simultaneously;
(8) using aforesaid operations positive order as operation preliminary command, repeat step (4) and step (5);
(9) deciliter state of the switch tool of above-mentioned display and aforesaid operations positive order compare by the dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations positive order are coincide, then confirm straighforward operation success, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command are misfitted, then confirm that straighforward operation is unsuccessful.
At present, the transformer station of most of below 110kV has installed video monitoring system all, but the video monitoring system of general transformer station is only for safety precaution, and number of cameras is few, and installation site cannot monitor the primary equipments such as switch tool.Therefore, before remote acknowledgement method is carried out in the straighforward operation to transformer station implementing this present invention proposition, first must transform transformer station according to actual conditions.If transformer station does not also install, then want newly-built installation video monitoring system.The quantity of installing video camera should be able to cover the interior whole switch tools that arrive at a station.Video camera should adopt high-speed ball camera, and each video camera can arrange multiple presetting bit, monitors the Sign Board of each switch tool respectively, contact, deciliter direction board, the scene of switch cubicle beacon lamp etc.
Remote acknowledgement method is carried out in the straighforward operation to transformer station that the present invention proposes, its system architecture diagram used as shown in Figure 1, remote control command receiver module and video image analysis module are installed by regulation and control centered video supervisory control system main website of power office, are the cores of the remote acknowledgement method that the inventive method is set forth.Remote control command receiver module is responsible for the order receiving the switch tool straighforward operation that comprehensive automation system of transformer substation is sent, and recalls the video monitoring image associated by switch tool.Video image analysis module in charge analyzes various video monitoring image according to certain rule-based algorithm, and draws the result of switch tool deciliter state.In video monitoring system, database is responsible for recording the mapping relations between each transformer substation switch disconnecting link and video monitoring image.
On the straighforward operation work station side of power office regulation and control central dispatching personnel, video monitoring work station is installed, it installs video monitoring client terminal software.When dispatcher carries out straighforward operation, the video monitoring image of the corresponding switch tool of automatic spring on video monitoring work station, and the analysis result of switch tool associated video monitoring image is presented to dispatcher, the important reference of remote acknowledgement is carried out as dispatcher.

Claims (1)

1. the straighforward operation of transformer station is carried out to a method for remote acknowledgement, it is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
(1) video monitoring system is set, the video camera in video monitoring system is arranged on transformer station;
(2) mapping relations of each switch tool of transformer station and the video monitoring image of video camera are set up respectively, and these mapping relations being stored in the database of above-mentioned video monitoring system, described video monitoring image is respectively the folding condition image of the contact of the switch tool including disconnecting link arm, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light;
(3) dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center sends straighforward operation preliminary command to switch tool and video monitoring system by comprehensive automation system of transformer substation simultaneously;
(4) video monitoring system receives above-mentioned straighforward operation preliminary command, and according to the mapping relations of above-mentioned steps (2), the video monitoring image of the switch tool that display is corresponding with this straighforward operation preliminary command on the video monitoring work station of video monitoring system;
(5) video monitoring image of video monitoring system to above-mentioned switch tool is analyzed, determine deciliter state of switch tool: according to the angle position of the disconnecting link arm of switch tool, judge dividing or closing of contact, judge dividing of deciliter direction board according to the color of deciliter direction board or close, according to the bright of switch cubicle indicator light tube or go out, judge dividing or closing of switch cubicle indicator light, if contact, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light simultaneously for point, then the state of switch tool is for dividing, if contact, deciliter direction board and switch cubicle indicator light are simultaneously for closing, then the state of switch tool is for closing, if contact, deciliter state of deciliter direction board or switch cubicle indicator light is inconsistent, then the state of switch tool is nondeterministic statement, and on the video monitoring work station of video monitoring system deciliter state of display switch disconnecting link or nondeterministic statement,
(6) deciliter state of the switch tool of above-mentioned display and aforesaid operations preliminary command compare by the dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command coincide, then carry out step (7), if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command are misfitted, then stop the straighforward operation to transformer station;
(7) dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center sends straighforward operation positive order to switch tool and video monitoring system by comprehensive automation system of transformer substation simultaneously;
(8) using aforesaid operations positive order as operation preliminary command, repeat step (4) and step (5);
(9) deciliter state of the switch tool of above-mentioned display and aforesaid operations positive order compare by the dispatcher at power office's regulation and control center, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations positive order are coincide, then confirm straighforward operation success, if deciliter state of switch tool and aforesaid operations preliminary command are misfitted, then confirm that straighforward operation is unsuccessful.
CN201310239531.1A 2013-06-17 2013-06-17 Method for remotely confirming remote-control operation of transformer station Active CN103269130B (en)

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CN103532238B (en) * 2013-10-22 2016-08-24 国家电网公司 A kind of system and method preventing misoperation of change-over switch of transformer substation
CN104159070A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-11-19 国网浙江海盐县供电公司 Smart alarm positioning device for pick-up heads of transformer station
CN106451790B (en) * 2016-11-21 2018-09-21 北京殷图网联科技股份有限公司 A kind of substation's long-distance intelligent cruising inspection system and its implementation
CN107516944A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-26 囯网湖北省电力公司随州供电公司 It is a kind of to be used to aid in the sequence operation method confirmed by graphical analysis disconnecting link state
CN107769378A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-06 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of transformer substation sequence control determination methods of various dimensions criterion
CN107920230A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-17 维坤智能科技(上海)有限公司 Video monitoring image secondary-confirmation system and method
CN109271872B (en) * 2018-08-22 2021-01-15 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Device and method for judging on-off state and diagnosing fault of high-voltage isolating switch
CN109586414A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-05 云南电网有限责任公司保山供电局 A kind of scheduler program auxiliary operation system and method
CN110324584A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-10-11 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of monitoring device of quick lock in displacement equipment
CN111600386A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-28 山东电工电气集团有限公司 GIS equipment knife switch on-off state confirmation-oriented real-time monitoring system and method
CN111736507B (en) * 2020-07-07 2024-09-27 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 Switching-on/off control device
CN112583121A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局 Auxiliary control method and device for disconnecting link action and disconnecting link action control system
CN113078729B (en) * 2021-03-30 2023-04-07 广东电网有限责任公司韶关供电局 Operation detection method and device applied to transformer substation, electronic equipment and medium

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Address after: 100085, Beijing, Haidian District, East Road, No. 35, No. 1, building 2, 1-202-205, 1-202-206, 1-202-207

Patentee after: Beijing wanglian in Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 100085 Beijing city Haidian District East Road No. 35 XingKong Hui apartment building 1 room 318

Patentee before: Beijing In-To Digital Science & Technology Co., Ltd.