CN103264315A - Numerical-control machining chip removal device for light nonmetal materials - Google Patents
Numerical-control machining chip removal device for light nonmetal materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103264315A CN103264315A CN2013101555864A CN201310155586A CN103264315A CN 103264315 A CN103264315 A CN 103264315A CN 2013101555864 A CN2013101555864 A CN 2013101555864A CN 201310155586 A CN201310155586 A CN 201310155586A CN 103264315 A CN103264315 A CN 103264315A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- cutter blade
- chip
- air
- chip removal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 greasy filth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A numerical-control machining chip removal device for light nonmetal materials comprises a machine tool, an air-blowing blast apparatus, a negative-pressure suction device and a waste chip collecting tank. A milling blade is mounted on a cutter bar of a spindle of the machine tool and comprises a disc-shaped blade body, sawteeth and a through hole, the sawteeth are arranged on the circumference of the blade body, the through hole is reserved in the center of the blade body, chip pockets are arranged on the blade body and are positioned among the adjacent sawteeth, blades are mounted on the sawteeth, an annular chip blowing air passage which is concentric with the through hole is arranged inside the blade body, chip blowing notches are reserved on the chip pockets, the annular chip blowing air passage is respectively communicated with an air inlet channel and the chip blowing notches, and the air inlet channel is arranged on the blade body; two layers of annular stepped faces are arranged at the bottom of the blade body, and the annular stepped faces and the through hole form chip suction channels; the through hole is communicated with the negative-pressure suction device; and an air inlet of the air inlet channel is connected with the air-blowing blast apparatus by a pipeline. The numerical-control machining chip removal device has the advantages that the numerical-control machining chip removal device is good in chip removal effect, simple in structure and easy to control; a cooling effect can be effectively realized; and the numerical-control machining chip removal device is light and is convenient to control, and potential damage to the spindle is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lightweight nonmetallic materials digital control processing chip removal device.
Background technology
Nonmetallic materials need to use different process unit and mode because its particular performances characteristics are used more and more widely, and its machinability and ordinary metallic material difference are bigger in industry and daily life.At present the method for machining of non-metallic material have a variety of, but most effective, most economical, the machining mode that is still of easy realization.The cutting nonmetallic materials need be used suitable cutter, anchor clamps, cutting fluid pointedly, and solve this critical problem of chip removal.
For the softer lightweight nonmetallic materials of some materials, for example foam, resin, greasy filth, plastics and timber etc., during processing regular meeting occur tearing, be out of shape, phenomenon such as distortion and cracking.The thermal conductivity factor of this type of material is lower, and heat in metal cutting is gathered more seriously in cutting, causes the problems such as burn, distortion of thermal deformation, wearing and tearing and the workpiece of cutting tool easily.Smear metal sticks to through regular meeting on the cutting edge of cutter, for the material of non-refractory, even the situation of burning and melting can occur, and brings great influence to crudy.The chip removal difficulty is the main difficult point that this type of material of processing faces, especially in the process of High-speed machining, because feed speed and the linear velocity of cutter are all higher, influence to workpiece quality is more outstanding expressively, in addition, heavier cutter is having potential hazard to electric main shaft in the rotation at a high speed.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem on prior art chip removal difficulty, smear metal stick to cutter through regular meeting the cutting edge, the present invention proposes the respond well lightweight nonmetallic materials digital control processing chip removal device of a kind of chip removal.
Lightweight nonmetallic materials digital control processing chip removal device of the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise lathe, the air-blowing blowing device, negative pressure air-suction device and scrap collecting box, on the knife bar of described machine tool chief axis cutter blade is installed, described cutter blade comprises discoidal cutter blade, be arranged on sawtooth and the through hole that is arranged on the cutter blade center on the cutter blade circumference, on the described cutter blade between the adjacent sawtooth chip pocket is set, on the described sawtooth blade is installed, described blade is met to the side of cutting direction and bottom surface side blade and bottom surface blade is set respectively, the inner setting with the annular of through hole concentric of described cutter blade blown the bits air flue, arrange on the described chip pocket and blow the bits notch, described annular is blown the bits air flue respectively with the inlet channel that is arranged on cutter blade with blow the bits notch and be communicated with; The bottom surface of described cutter blade arranges two-layer annular table terrace, forms jointly with the through hole at center and inhales the bits passage; The through hole at described cutter blade center is communicated with described negative pressure air-suction device; The air inlet of described inlet channel is connected with described air-blowing blowing device pipeline.
The described bits notch that blows is arranged on chip pocket near meeting to the position of the blade of cutting direction, and describedly blows the chip surface that wind that the bits notch blows out can cover whole blade.
The air inlet of described inlet channel is arranged on the end face of cutter blade.
The side blade of described blade and the anterior angle of bottom surface blade all are set to 45 degree.
During use, the cutter blade through hole is installed on the knife bar of Digit Control Machine Tool, be communicated on the negative pressure air-suction device by the pipeline that connects main shaft again, and the air inlet of the inlet channel of cutter blade is communicated with the air-blowing blowing device, form separate suction bits passage and blow the bits passage, in to lightweight nonmetallic materials machining, the smear metal that produces can be arranged on the air-flow that blows out in the bits notch that blows that cutter blade outer surface chip pocket offers in the very first time and blow open near the blade, inhaled the negative-pressure air-flow of considering the passage generation to be worth doing by cutterhead again then and take away, deposit in the scrap collecting box.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) the cutter blade physical arrangement is strengthened the chip removal ability and other puts the mode of air blowing chip removal in outer periphery by changing compared to traditional, pressure-vaccum is in conjunction with having chip removal effect more completely, and adopted the pressure-vaccum gas circuit to be integrated in form on cutter blade and the main shaft in this chip removal mode uniquely, simple for structure, be easy to control; (2) main shaft and cutter blade knife bar inner high speed air-flow mobile and that blow out can be arranged diffusing heat in metal cutting well, can improve high temperature effectively and give the surface quality of processing work and the harmful effect that cutter itself brings; Cutter hub, the knife bar of the supporting cutter blade that manufacturing is come out when (3) adopting chip removal mode of the present invention are the hollow-core construction that is provided with air flue, and overall structure is simple, and quality is light, is convenient to control, and is little to the potential injury of main shaft.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of cutter blade of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of cutter blade of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 partly cuts open schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the B-B direction among Fig. 1 is watched the cutter blade top.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
With reference to accompanying drawing:
Lightweight nonmetallic materials digital control processing chip removal device of the present invention, comprise lathe, the air-blowing blowing device, negative pressure air-suction device and scrap collecting box, cutter blade 1 is installed on the knife bar of described machine tool chief axis, described cutter blade 1 comprises discoidal cutter blade 11, be arranged on sawtooth 12 and the through hole 13 that is arranged on cutter blade 11 centers on cutter blade 11 circumference, on the described cutter blade 11 between the adjacent sawtooth 12 chip pocket 14 is set, blade 15 is installed on the described sawtooth 12, described blade 15 is met to the side of cutting direction and bottom surface side blade 151 and bottom surface blade 152 is set respectively, described cutter blade 11 inner settings with the annular of through hole 13 concentrics are blown bits air flue 16, arrange on the described chip pocket 14 and blow bits notch 141, described annular is blown bits air flue 16 respectively with the inlet channel 111 that is arranged on cutter blade 11 with blow bits notch 141 and be communicated with; The bottom surface of described cutter blade 11 arranges two-layer annular table terrace 112, with the through hole 13 common suction bits passages that form at center; The through hole 13 at described cutter blade 11 centers is communicated with described negative pressure air-suction device; The air inlet of described inlet channel 111 is connected with described air-blowing blowing device pipeline.
The described bits notch 141 that blows is arranged on chip pocket 14 near meeting to the position of the blade 15 of cutting direction, and describedly blows the chip surface that wind that bits notch 141 blows out can cover whole blade 15.
The air inlet of described inlet channel 111 is arranged on the end face of cutter blade 11.
The side blade 151 of described blade 15 and the anterior angle of bottom surface blade 152 all are set to 45 degree.
During use, cutter blade 11 through holes 13 are installed on the knife bar of Digit Control Machine Tool, be communicated on the negative pressure air-suction device by the pipeline that connects main shaft again, and the air inlet of the inlet channel 111 of cutter blade 11 is communicated with the air-blowing blowing device, form separate suction bits passage and blow the bits passage, in to lightweight nonmetallic materials machining, the smear metal that produces can be arranged on the air-flow that blows out in the bits notch 141 that blows that cutter blade 11 outer surface chip pockets 14 offer in the very first time and blow open near blade 15, the negative-pressure air-flow of being inhaled the generation of bits passage is again taken away then, deposits in the scrap collecting box.
The described content of this specification embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as only limiting to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reach in those skilled in the art conceive according to the present invention the equivalent technologies means that can expect.
Claims (4)
1. lightweight nonmetallic materials digital control processing chip removal device, it is characterized in that: comprise lathe, the air-blowing blowing device, negative pressure air-suction device and scrap collecting box, on the knife bar of described machine tool chief axis cutter blade is installed, described cutter blade comprises discoidal cutter blade, be arranged on sawtooth and the through hole that is arranged on the cutter blade center on the cutter blade circumference, on the described cutter blade between the adjacent sawtooth chip pocket is set, on the described sawtooth blade is installed, described blade is met to the side of cutting direction and bottom surface side blade and bottom surface blade is set respectively, the inner setting with the annular of through hole concentric of described cutter blade blown the bits air flue, arrange on the described chip pocket and blow the bits notch, described annular is blown the bits air flue respectively with the inlet channel that is arranged on cutter blade with blow the bits notch and be communicated with; The bottom surface of described cutter blade arranges two-layer annular table terrace, forms jointly with the through hole at center and inhales the bits passage; The through hole at described cutter blade center is communicated with described negative pressure air-suction device; The air inlet of described inlet channel is connected with described air-blowing blowing device pipeline.
2. lightweight nonmetallic materials digital control processing chip removal device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described bits notch that blows is arranged on chip pocket near meeting to the position of the blade of cutting direction, and describedly blows the chip surface that wind that the bits notch blows out can cover whole blade.
3. lightweight nonmetallic materials digital control processing chip removal device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the air inlet of described inlet channel is arranged on the end face of cutter blade.
4. lightweight nonmetallic materials digital control processing chip removal device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the side blade of described blade and the anterior angle of bottom surface blade all are set to 45 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310155586.4A CN103264315B (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Numerical-control machining chip removal device for light nonmetal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310155586.4A CN103264315B (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Numerical-control machining chip removal device for light nonmetal materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103264315A true CN103264315A (en) | 2013-08-28 |
| CN103264315B CN103264315B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Family
ID=49008001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310155586.4A Active CN103264315B (en) | 2013-04-27 | 2013-04-27 | Numerical-control machining chip removal device for light nonmetal materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103264315B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109794633A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-05-24 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of tiny engine cylinder cap Precision Machining cutter |
| CN110394490A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-01 | 西安近代化学研究所 | A kind of milling cutter for solid propellant face milling |
| CN112372041A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-19 | 王荣云 | Cutting machine tool for metal processing |
| CN112643071A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 南通欧雷德智能科技有限公司 | Destatic mirror surface cutter head |
| CN112757035A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-07 | 南通欧雷德智能科技有限公司 | Dust and chip removing mirror surface machining cutter head |
| CN113857577A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-31 | 常州康鼎医疗器械有限公司 | Machining center for special nail plate tool for upper limb and lower limb and production process thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5451122A (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1995-09-19 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Co., Ltd. | Chip collector and face milling cutter |
| JP2002321114A (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-11-05 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Milling cutter |
| JP2003266233A (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-24 | Toshiba Tungaloy Co Ltd | Air self-feed type rotary cutting tool |
| CN101394962A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-03-25 | Osg株式会社 | End milling tool |
| CN201483057U (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-05-26 | 东莞市亚肯精密机械有限公司 | Milling cutter head with ventilation hole |
| CN202861504U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江日发数码精密机械股份有限公司 | Cutter disc device |
| CN203282258U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-11-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Light non-metallic material numerical control machining chip removal device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-27 CN CN201310155586.4A patent/CN103264315B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5451122A (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1995-09-19 | Sumitomo Electric Industries Co., Ltd. | Chip collector and face milling cutter |
| JP2002321114A (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-11-05 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Milling cutter |
| JP2003266233A (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-24 | Toshiba Tungaloy Co Ltd | Air self-feed type rotary cutting tool |
| CN101394962A (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-03-25 | Osg株式会社 | End milling tool |
| CN201483057U (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-05-26 | 东莞市亚肯精密机械有限公司 | Milling cutter head with ventilation hole |
| CN202861504U (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江日发数码精密机械股份有限公司 | Cutter disc device |
| CN203282258U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-11-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Light non-metallic material numerical control machining chip removal device |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109794633A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-05-24 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of tiny engine cylinder cap Precision Machining cutter |
| CN110394490A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-01 | 西安近代化学研究所 | A kind of milling cutter for solid propellant face milling |
| CN112372041A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-19 | 王荣云 | Cutting machine tool for metal processing |
| CN112757035A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-05-07 | 南通欧雷德智能科技有限公司 | Dust and chip removing mirror surface machining cutter head |
| CN112643071A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 南通欧雷德智能科技有限公司 | Destatic mirror surface cutter head |
| CN113857577A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-31 | 常州康鼎医疗器械有限公司 | Machining center for special nail plate tool for upper limb and lower limb and production process thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103264315B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103264315B (en) | Numerical-control machining chip removal device for light nonmetal materials | |
| CN102211217A (en) | Trepanning tool with self-air cooling and chip removing functions | |
| JP2016078227A (en) | Chamfering blade and chamfering cutter | |
| CN201483057U (en) | Milling cutter head with ventilation hole | |
| CN203282258U (en) | Light non-metallic material numerical control machining chip removal device | |
| CN106826440A (en) | Timber sanding apparatus | |
| CN203391048U (en) | Spiral plane cutter shaft | |
| CN206029442U (en) | Bearing ring cutting tool with piece collection device | |
| CN202640571U (en) | Special saw body for multi-saw-blade stone sawing machine | |
| CN102689364B (en) | Special saw body for stone sawing machine with multiple saw webs | |
| CN206083961U (en) | Processing fiber composite material's inclination PCD milling cutter that varies | |
| CN206536081U (en) | A kind of slit groove processing saw blade and milling cutter | |
| CN205765237U (en) | A kind of carving and milling machine with dust arrester | |
| CN206794866U (en) | A kind of hard alloy welds T-slot milling cutter | |
| CN205798586U (en) | A kind of electric saw | |
| CN208528224U (en) | A kind of detachable saw blade | |
| CN206215992U (en) | A kind of vertical maize milling cutter for installing blade | |
| CN106378661A (en) | Dust removal device for sintered neodymium iron boron processing | |
| CN202622070U (en) | Internal cooling composite reamer | |
| CN206997929U (en) | Saw blade | |
| CN206011298U (en) | Timber positions saw blade device | |
| CN204381952U (en) | Cutting machine dustproof device | |
| CN207043453U (en) | A kind of high security high efficiency cutting machine | |
| CN206277200U (en) | A kind of dust arrester of Agglutinate neodymium-iron-boron processing | |
| CN204195895U (en) | A kind of thick bamboo tube shear |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191121 Address after: Room 1,020, Nanxun Science and Technology Pioneering Park, No. 666 Chaoyang Road, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313000 Patentee after: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313000 Room 1403, 14th Floor, Building B, Freeport, Headquarters 1188 District Fulu Road, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang creation Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20191121 Address after: 313000 Room 1403, 14th Floor, Building B, Freeport, Headquarters 1188 District Fulu Road, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang creation Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310014 Hangzhou city in the lower reaches of the city of Zhejiang Wang Road, No. 18 Patentee before: Zhejiang University of Technology |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20130828 Assignee: Wuxing Zhili Atai Garment Factory Assignor: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024330000372 Denomination of invention: Lightweight non-metallic material CNC machining chip removal device Granted publication date: 20150617 License type: Common License Record date: 20240808 Application publication date: 20130828 Assignee: Huzhou Zhili Jinshengwa Garment Factory Assignor: Huzhou You Yan Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024330000371 Denomination of invention: Lightweight non-metallic material CNC machining chip removal device Granted publication date: 20150617 License type: Common License Record date: 20240808 |