CN103243394A - Uniform cotton feeding device - Google Patents
Uniform cotton feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103243394A CN103243394A CN2013101475605A CN201310147560A CN103243394A CN 103243394 A CN103243394 A CN 103243394A CN 2013101475605 A CN2013101475605 A CN 2013101475605A CN 201310147560 A CN201310147560 A CN 201310147560A CN 103243394 A CN103243394 A CN 103243394A
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- cotton
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Abstract
The invention provides a uniform cotton feeding device which comprises a gripper for gripping seed cotton individuals and cotton selection passages. An entry of each cotton selection passage is further provided with an air outlet which blows seed cotton on spikes into the cotton selection passages. Each air outlet is provided with a controller which controls outgoing air. Each controller is provided with a sensor on the gripper. The sensors sense weight of the seed cotton. The controllers control the air outlets to blow the seed cotton into the corresponding cotton selection passages according to the weight of the seed cotton. Exits of the cotton selection passages are arranged at even intervals at a feed hole of a cotton gin according to specifications of the seed cotton. The uniform cotton feeding device has the advantages that the seed cotton is gripped one by one by the gripper, the weight of the seed cotton is acquired through the sensor, the seed cotton different in weight is selectively blown into the corresponding cotton selection passage by controlling the air outlets, and the cotton selection passages are disposed at even intervals so that the seed cotton of difference specifications is fed into the cotton gin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cotton ginning apparatus field, especially, is a kind of ginning device of evenly feeding cotton member that contains.
Background technology
Roll the process of cotton fiber down from the cottonseed of unginned cotton, also claim cotton ginning.Being called raw cotton or gined cotton by the cotton fiber under rolling, is the important source material of textile mills.Have certain binding strength between cotton fiber and cottonseed, during ginning, produce relative motion between cottonseed and the fiber, make fiber be subjected to the active force bigger slightly than binding strength, simultaneously cottonseed constantly rolls, and length is all rolled down at the fiber-spinnable more than 16 millimeters.The binding strength of fiber and cottonseed is about 25～50% of single fibre strength.Under normal circumstances, the ginning fiber that can not break.
Because there is the size of physics in unginned cotton, manually feed the degree that is evenly distributed of the unginned cotton of gin, will directly have influence on uniformity coefficient and the quality of sliver that gin is produced.And the uniformity coefficient of sliver depends primarily on the artificial cotton qualification of feeding, and therefore, how to improve and optimizes and feed cotton technology, and then improve the uniformity of sliver to greatest extent, is one of problem of studying of textile industry always.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cotton device of evenly feeding, this evenly feeds cotton device can feed gin with unginned cotton uniformly.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Should evenly feed cotton device and comprise the grabbing device that grasps the unginned cotton individuality, described grabbing device constitutes by being hinged on the contact pin that one on endless-belt circle uniformly-spaced arranges, described endless-belt is driven by the roller of a pair of upper and lower settings, the end that described contact pin is positioned at described endless-belt inboard all connects the identical elastic webbing of elasticity, the described elastic webbing other end is connected with described endless-belt, the downside of described endless-belt is arranged on one and contains in the unginned cotton box of unginned cotton, the upside of described endless-belt is provided with the cotton passage of equally spaced choosing, the width of the cotton feeder connection of described choosing equates with the spacing distance of described contact pin, the interval corresponding setting one by one of the cotton feeder connection of described choosing and described contact pin, the cotton feeder connection of described choosing also is provided with the gas outlet that unginned cotton on the described contact pin is blown into the cotton passage of described choosing, described gas outlet has controller control to give vent to anger, the described belt of described controller is provided with inductor, described inductor is detected the weight of unginned cotton on the described contact pin, described controller is blown into the cotton passage of corresponding choosing according to the described gas outlet of the Weight control of described unginned cotton with described unginned cotton, and the outlet of the cotton passage of described choosing is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in the cotton feeding port of gin by the specification of unginned cotton.
As preferably, the cotton passage of described choosing is the horizontal tilt setting, and to be 10 degree spend to 40 the angle that the cotton passage of described choosing and horizontal plane are.
As preferably, described inductor is the induction coil that is arranged on the tuner control of described contact pin and described endless-belt hinged place, the angle changing of described contact pin drives the induction frequencies that described tuner changes described induction coil, reads unginned cotton weight information in the described induction coil by being arranged on another induction coil in the controller.
As preferably, described gas outlet is provided with the adjusting device that adjusts tolerance.
The invention has the advantages that:
Utilize described grabbing device that unginned cotton is grasped one by one, and obtain the weight of unginned cotton by described inductor, by controlling described gas outlet the unginned cotton that varies in weight optionally is blown into the cotton passage of corresponding choosing, by even interval the cotton passage of described choosing is set, reaches the purpose with different size unginned cotton feeding gin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this structural representation of evenly feeding cotton device;
Fig. 2 is that this evenly feeds the structural representation that cotton device grasps unginned cotton;
Fig. 3 is this side-looking structural representation of evenly feeding cotton device endless-belt;
Fig. 4 is this A-A cutaway view of evenly feeding cotton installation drawing 3.
Among the figure: 10, angle; 100, belt; 110, elastic webbing; 200, contact pin; 300, gas outlet; 400, roller; 500, select cotton passage; 600, unginned cotton box.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Consult Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, this is evenly fed cotton device and comprises the grabbing device that grasps the unginned cotton individuality, and described grabbing device constitutes by being hinged on the contact pin 200 that the circle of one on the endless-belt 100 uniformly-spaced arranges, consult Fig. 4, described contact pin 200 is arranged on the boss of described endless-belt 100 1 sides.
Consult Fig. 3, described endless-belt 100 is driven by the roller 400 of a pair of upper and lower settings, the end that described contact pin 200 is positioned at described endless-belt 100 inboards all connects the identical elastic webbing of elasticity 110, described elastic webbing 110 other ends are connected with described endless-belt 100, the downside of described endless-belt 100 is arranged on one and contains in the unginned cotton box 600 of unginned cotton, the upside of described endless-belt 100 is provided with the cotton passage 500 of equally spaced choosing, the width of cotton passage 500 entrances of described choosing equates with the spacing distance of described contact pin 200, the interval corresponding setting one by one of cotton passage 500 entrances of described choosing and described contact pin 200, cotton passage 500 entrances of described choosing also are provided with the gas outlet 300 that unginned cotton on the described contact pin 200 is blown into the cotton passage 500 of described choosing, described gas outlet 300 has controller control to give vent to anger, the described belt of described controller is provided with inductor, described inductor is detected the weight of unginned cotton on the described contact pin 200, described controller is blown into the cotton passage 500 of corresponding choosing according to the described gas outlet 300 of the Weight control of described unginned cotton with described unginned cotton, and the outlet of the cotton passage 500 of described choosing is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in the cotton feeding port of gin by the specification of unginned cotton.
Described inductor adopts REID, and namely Chang Yong card contains the card of the use REID of coil.
Radio frequency identification is the RFID technology, claims electronic tag, radio frequency identification again, is a kind of communication technology, can identify specific objective and read and write related data by radio signals, and need not to set up machinery between recognition system and the specific objective or optics contacts.
Above-mentioned evenly feed cotton device, the cotton passage 500 of described choosing is the horizontal tilt setting, the angle that the cotton passage 500 of described choosing and horizontal plane are be 10 degree to 40 degree, do not adopt transmission equipment can make described unginned cotton utilize gravity mobile to cotton passage 500 outlets of described choosing.
Above-mentioned evenly hello cotton device, described inductor is the induction coil that is arranged on the tuner control of described contact pin 200 and described endless-belt 100 hinged places, the angle changing of described contact pin 200 drives the induction frequencies that described tuner changes described induction coil, reads unginned cotton weight information in the described induction coil by being arranged on another induction coil in the controller.
Above-mentioned evenly hello cotton device, described gas outlet 300 is provided with the adjusting device that adjusts tolerance, regulates different gas outputs and can save and drive energy at the unginned cottons of different sizes.
The above-mentioned course of work of evenly feeding cotton device:
Consult Fig. 2, being beneficial to described grabbing device grasps unginned cotton one by one, and respond to the angle of inclination of described contact pin 200 by described inductor, thereby obtain the weight of unginned cotton, by described inductor the weight information of described unginned cotton is passed to described controller, described controller is blown into the cotton passage 500 of corresponding choosing according to the described gas outlet 300 of the Weight control of described unginned cotton with described unginned cotton.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. evenly feed cotton device for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise the grabbing device that grasps the unginned cotton individuality, described grabbing device is by being hinged on contact pin (200) formation that the circle of one on the endless-belt (100) uniformly-spaced arranges, described endless-belt (100) is driven by the roller (400) of a pair of upper and lower settings, described contact pin (200) is positioned at the inboard end of described endless-belt (100) and all connects the identical elastic webbing of elasticity (110), described elastic webbing (110) other end is connected with described endless-belt (100), the downside of described endless-belt (100) is arranged on one and contains in the unginned cotton box (600) of unginned cotton, the upside of described endless-belt (100) is provided with the cotton passage of equally spaced choosing (500), the width of the cotton passage of described choosing (500) entrance equates with the spacing distance of described contact pin (200), the interval corresponding setting one by one of the cotton passage of described choosing (500) entrance and described contact pin (200), the cotton passage of described choosing (500) entrance also is provided with goes up the gas outlet (300) that unginned cotton is blown into the cotton passage of described choosing (500) with described contact pin (200), described gas outlet (300) has controller control to give vent to anger, the described belt of described controller is provided with inductor, described inductor is detected the weight that described contact pin (200) is gone up unginned cotton, described controller is blown into the cotton passage of corresponding choosing (500) according to the described gas outlet of the Weight control of described unginned cotton (300) with described unginned cotton, and the outlet of the cotton passage of described choosing (500) is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in the cotton feeding port of gin by the specification of unginned cotton.
2. according to claim 1ly evenly feed cotton device, it is characterized in that: the cotton passage of described choosing (500) is the horizontal tilt setting, and the cotton passage of described choosing (500) is that 10 degree are to 40 degree with the angle that horizontal plane is.
3. according to claim 1ly evenly feed cotton device, it is characterized in that: the induction coil that described inductor is controlled for the tuner that is arranged on described contact pin (200) and described endless-belt (100) hinged place, the angle changing of described contact pin (200) drives the induction frequencies that described tuner changes described induction coil, reads unginned cotton weight information in the described induction coil by being arranged on another induction coil in the controller.
4. according to claim 1ly evenly feed cotton device, it is characterized in that: described gas outlet (300) are provided with the adjusting device that adjusts tolerance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310147560.5A CN103243394B (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | A kind of even cotton feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310147560.5A CN103243394B (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | A kind of even cotton feeder |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103243394A true CN103243394A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN103243394B CN103243394B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310147560.5A Active CN103243394B (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | A kind of even cotton feeder |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114045559A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-15 | 安徽晟钰纺织科技有限公司 | Cotton gin with automatic cotton feeding and finished product collecting functions |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191326775A (en) * | 1913-11-21 | 1914-01-15 | Emmanuel Georges Trypani | Improvements in or relating to Apparatus for Ginning Cotton and other Fibres. |
| GB186943A (en) * | 1921-11-30 | 1922-10-19 | Frank Oswald Partington | An improved method of and means for cleaning cotton seeds |
| US3805332A (en) * | 1972-01-20 | 1974-04-23 | Anderson Clayton & Co | Seed delinter |
| CN2121463U (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1992-11-11 | 山东省阳谷县棉麻机械厂 | Automatic measuring cotton-carrying box |
| CN1106866A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1995-08-16 | 清华大学 | Automatic control method and system for cottonseed roll density in stripping machine |
| CN2420291Y (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-02-21 | 洛阳市纺织机械厂 | Sawtooth type seed cotton fibre yield trial gin |
| US20030201351A1 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-10-30 | Winn William E. | Combination module feeder and cleaner for cotton gin |
| CN2619951Y (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-06-09 | 陕西华斯特仪器有限责任公司 | Automatic cottonseed gin turnout cotton gin with sawtooth rolls |
| CN201201985Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-03-04 | 闻国杨 | Automatic cotton feeder |
| CN201209172Y (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-03-18 | 颜克浪 | Automatic cotton feeding apparatus for roller gin |
| CN201411512Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-02-24 | 唐学民 | Seed cotton feeder |
| CN102477588A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 襄阳市丰禾田农机有限公司 | Cotton grabbing device of cotton husking machine |
| CN203307483U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-11-27 | 吴江江旭纺织有限公司 | Cotton evenly feeding device |
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 CN CN201310147560.5A patent/CN103243394B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191326775A (en) * | 1913-11-21 | 1914-01-15 | Emmanuel Georges Trypani | Improvements in or relating to Apparatus for Ginning Cotton and other Fibres. |
| GB186943A (en) * | 1921-11-30 | 1922-10-19 | Frank Oswald Partington | An improved method of and means for cleaning cotton seeds |
| US3805332A (en) * | 1972-01-20 | 1974-04-23 | Anderson Clayton & Co | Seed delinter |
| CN2121463U (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1992-11-11 | 山东省阳谷县棉麻机械厂 | Automatic measuring cotton-carrying box |
| CN1106866A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1995-08-16 | 清华大学 | Automatic control method and system for cottonseed roll density in stripping machine |
| CN2420291Y (en) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-02-21 | 洛阳市纺织机械厂 | Sawtooth type seed cotton fibre yield trial gin |
| US20030201351A1 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-10-30 | Winn William E. | Combination module feeder and cleaner for cotton gin |
| CN2619951Y (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-06-09 | 陕西华斯特仪器有限责任公司 | Automatic cottonseed gin turnout cotton gin with sawtooth rolls |
| CN201209172Y (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-03-18 | 颜克浪 | Automatic cotton feeding apparatus for roller gin |
| CN201201985Y (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-03-04 | 闻国杨 | Automatic cotton feeder |
| CN201411512Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-02-24 | 唐学民 | Seed cotton feeder |
| CN102477588A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 襄阳市丰禾田农机有限公司 | Cotton grabbing device of cotton husking machine |
| CN203307483U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-11-27 | 吴江江旭纺织有限公司 | Cotton evenly feeding device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114045559A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-15 | 安徽晟钰纺织科技有限公司 | Cotton gin with automatic cotton feeding and finished product collecting functions |
| CN114045559B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-09-27 | 安徽晟钰纺织科技有限公司 | Cotton gin capable of automatically feeding cotton and collecting finished products |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103243394B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIANGSU YINQIAO TEXTILES TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUJIANG JIANGXU TEXTILE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150615 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Gu Taiyu Inventor after: Qiao Yang Inventor after: Qiao Fenggen Inventor before: Jiang Yingchun |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: JIANG YINGCHUN TO: GU TAIYU QIAO YANG QIAO FENGGEN |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20150615 Address after: Concentrated area of West Town Haian County of Jiangsu Province, Nantong City Industrial 226600 Applicant after: Jiangsu Yin Qiao textile technology Co., Ltd Address before: 215228, No. 7, No. 2, southern silk market, textile market, Shengze Town, Wujiang Town, Suzhou City, Jiangsu, China Applicant before: Wujiang Jiangxu Textile Co., Ltd. |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |