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CN103242687A - Nanometer photocatalyst spray-coating agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Nanometer photocatalyst spray-coating agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103242687A
CN103242687A CN2013101608787A CN201310160878A CN103242687A CN 103242687 A CN103242687 A CN 103242687A CN 2013101608787 A CN2013101608787 A CN 2013101608787A CN 201310160878 A CN201310160878 A CN 201310160878A CN 103242687 A CN103242687 A CN 103242687A
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nano
coating agent
nanometer
photocatalyst
preparation
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刘永
乔振山
贾宏军
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Dong Jin Ka (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
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Dong Jin Ka (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

The invention provides a nanometer photocatalyst spray-coating agent and a preparation method thereof. The nanometer photocatalyst spray-coating agent solves the problems of limited illumination condition and low reaction speed of the traditional method for curbing environmental pollution through a photocatalyst. The nanometer photocatalyst spray-coating agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.6-1.5 parts of nanometer TiO2 photocatalysts, 0.01-0.05 part of film-forming agents, 0.2-1.0 part of stable dispersing agents and 100 parts of deionized water. The invention discloses the preparation method of the nanometer photocatalyst spray-coating agent. The nanometer photocatalyst spray-coating agent prepared through the method provided by the invention has highest ight utilization ratio in the industry, can be used for catalyzing nanometer photocatalysts through light with wavelength being less than 600 nanometers and has the advantages of high efficiency and safety in air pollution control and wide application range.

Description

A kind of nano photo-catalytic spraying agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment environmental pollution improvement field, particularly a kind of nano photo-catalytic spraying agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The method of much curbing environmental pollution is arranged in the market, wherein, photocatalyst improvement method refers to: after the ultraviolet ray of photocatalyst in absorbing sunlight or lighting source, redox reaction takes place under the exciting of ultraviolet energy, the light ability catalysis that ordinary light catalyst palpus 388 nano wave lengths are following, the surface forms hydroxyl free radical and the ultra-oxygen anion free radical of strong oxidizing property, objectionable impurities and microbiological degradation free in the air are become harmless carbonic acid gas and water, thus reach purify air, purposes such as sterilization, deodorizing.But, photocatalyst is subjected to the restriction of illumination condition, speed of response is relatively slow, the production cost height, market value is relatively expensive, and photocatalyst is as a kind of passive depollution mode, and the speed of the hydroxyl of its generation and negative oxygen ion degradation of contaminant just can play effect only greater than pollutent self evaporation rate the time, human body is also simultaneously at absorb polluted matter, and is harmful equally to HUMAN HEALTH.For reunion (the back particle diameter increase of reuniting of controlling the photocatalyst particle, regulation effect reduces) and the increase photocatalyst by the sticking power on spray surface, photocatalyst has on the market added tamanori mostly at present, and these tamanoris are organism mostly, influence the specific surface area of photocatalyst on the one hand, influence degradation efficiency, on the other hand, these dispersion agents and tamanori can bring some secondary pollutions, and the people is had certain hormesis.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of nano photo-catalytic spraying agent and preparation method thereof, solving has photocatalyst restricted, the problem of slow response of method illumination condition of curbing environmental pollution.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of nano photo-catalytic spraying agent, is made up of following parts by weight of component: nano-TiO 2100 parts of 0.6~1.5 part of photocatalyst, 0.01~0.05 part of membrane-forming agent, 0.2~1.0 part of stable dispersant and deionized waters.
Wherein, preferably, described membrane-forming agent is any one or a few of shellac, gum arabic, agar, starch, polyvinyl alcohol.
Wherein, preferably, described stable dispersant is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate.
Prepare described nano photo-catalytic spraying agent method, may further comprise the steps:
(1) stable dispersant with the 0.2-1.0 weight part is scattered in the deionized water of 100 weight parts, stirs to mix evenly, is made into stable aqueous dispersions;
(2) with the nano-TiO of 0.6~1.5 weight part 2Photocatalyst joins in the aqueous dispersions that step (1) is made into, and stirs evenly mixedly, is made into the water nano dispersion fluid;
(3) membrane-forming agent of 0.01~0.05 weight part is added in the water nano dispersion fluid that step (2) is made into, stir evenly mixed, namely.
Wherein, preferably, described membrane-forming agent is any one or a few of shellac, gum arabic, agar, starch, polyvinyl alcohol.
Wherein, preferably, described stable dispersant is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate.
When the Nano titanium dioxide ultramicron is accepted uviolizing, it is inner owing to absorption luminous energy excites the generation electron-hole pair, it is photo-generated carrier, move to its surface then rapidly and activate oxygen and the moisture that is adsorbed, produce active free hydroxy (OH) and active oxygen (O), when pollutent and bacterium were adsorbed its surface, the chain type DeR will take place.
The present invention possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the nano photo-catalytic spraying agent of the present invention preparation the highest light utilization efficiency in the industry, the light of the following wavelength of 600 nanometers all can carry out catalysis (the light ability catalysis that ordinary light catalyst palpus 388 nano wave lengths are following) to nano photo-catalytic, and effectiveness can take place under sunlight and the common fluorescent lamp;
2. the present invention has solved reunion and sticking power problem well, does not add particle diameter and viscous force (sticking power is 0 grade of highest level) that tamanori also can keep the photocatalyst particle, simultaneously, because do not contain tamanori, the people is not had any detrimentally affect.
3. high efficiency: outstanding degraded atmospheric pollution ability, hazardous and noxious substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, TVOC thoroughly can be decomposed, have germicidal action simultaneously, comprise streptococcus aureus, Cray Bai Shi pneumobacillus, black-koji mould etc.
4. security: use state-of-the-art photocatalysis technology to decompose hazardous and noxious substances, final product is carbonic acid gas and water.
5. applied range: can be widely used in products such as conditioner, air cleaner, mansion purification system, automobile purification system, warming machine, be that numerous manufacturing firms and engineering merchant's ideal is selected.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 nano photo-catalytic spraying agent of the present invention preparation method process flow sheet.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, preparation nano photo-catalytic spraying agent may further comprise the steps:
(1) stable dispersant with the 0.2-1.0 weight part is scattered in the deionized water of 100 weight parts, stirs to mix evenly, is made into stable aqueous dispersions;
(2) with the nano-TiO of 0.6~1.5 weight part 2Photocatalyst joins in the aqueous dispersions that step (1) is made into, and stirs evenly mixedly, is made into the water nano dispersion fluid;
(3) membrane-forming agent of 0.01~0.05 weight part is added in the water nano dispersion fluid that step (2) is made into, stir evenly mixed, namely.
Further specify the present invention below by embodiment, among the embodiment, the effect of nano photo-catalytic catalyzer of the present invention can detect by following concrete test below.
Test is at two 1.5m 3Test chamber in carry out, one is sample chamber, another is blank cabin.The nano photo-catalytic spraying agent is sprayed on 3 1m 2Paper substrate on, after first pass dries naturally, brush again second time, treat that sample dries naturally after, hang in the sample chamber.
Formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC source of release are placed on respectively in two cabins, open fan, make source of release and cabin in air mixed even, tend to balance, close fan, its concentration of survey of sampling is starting point concentration.24 hours post-samplings are also measured the concentration value of formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC in two cabins.
In the present invention, use State Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T2761-2006 " indoor air purification product decontamination effect improving measuring method " as the standard of estimating formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC concentration; Test set is QT-2 air sampler, 722S spectrophotometer and GC-4000A gas chromatograph.
The removal effect calculation formula: y = C A - C B C A × 100 %
In the formula: y-clearance, %;
CA-24 hour blank cabin Pollutant levels value, mg/m 3
CB-24 hour sample chamber Pollutant levels value, mg/m 3
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, preparation nano photo-catalytic spraying agent may further comprise the steps:
(1) stable dispersant with 1.0 weight parts is scattered in the deionized water of 100 weight parts, stirs to mix evenly, is made into stable aqueous dispersions;
(2) with the nano-TiO of 1.5 weight parts 2Photocatalyst joins in the aqueous dispersions that step (1) is made into, and stirs evenly mixedly, is made into the water nano dispersion fluid;
(3) membrane-forming agent of 0.05 weight part is added in the water nano dispersion fluid that step (2) is made into, stir evenly mixed, namely.
Wherein, membrane-forming agent by weight percentage, and is composed of the following components: shellac 20%, gum arabic 20%, agar 30%, starch 15%, polyvinyl alcohol 15%.
Wherein, stable dispersant is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate.
Anti-(pressing down) the bacterium performance of the nano photo-catalytic spraying agent that present embodiment makes is remarkable, and the contrast clearance of 24 hours test formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC is as shown in the table:
Figure BDA00003140273500041
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, preparation nano photo-catalytic spraying agent may further comprise the steps:
(1) stable dispersant with 0.8 weight part is scattered in the deionized water of 100 weight parts, stirs to mix evenly, is made into stable aqueous dispersions;
(2) with the nano-TiO of 1.2 weight parts 2Photocatalyst joins in the aqueous dispersions that step (1) is made into, and stirs evenly mixedly, is made into the water nano dispersion fluid;
(3) membrane-forming agent of 0.04 weight part is added in the water nano dispersion fluid that step (2) is made into, stir evenly mixed, namely.
Wherein, membrane-forming agent by weight percentage, and is composed of the following components: shellac 30%, gum arabic 20%, agar 30%, starch 10%, polyvinyl alcohol 10%.
Wherein, stable dispersant is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate.
Anti-(pressing down) the bacterium performance of the nano photo-catalytic spraying agent that present embodiment makes is remarkable, and the contrast clearance of 24 hours test formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC is as shown in the table:
Figure BDA00003140273500042
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, preparation nano photo-catalytic spraying agent may further comprise the steps:
(1) stable dispersant with 0.5 weight part is scattered in the deionized water of 100 weight parts, stirs to mix evenly, is made into stable aqueous dispersions;
(2) with the nano-TiO of 0.8 weight part 2Photocatalyst joins in the aqueous dispersions that step (1) is made into, and stirs evenly mixedly, is made into the water nano dispersion fluid;
(3) membrane-forming agent of 0.02 weight part is added in the water nano dispersion fluid that step (2) is made into, stir evenly mixed, namely.
Wherein, membrane-forming agent by weight percentage, gum arabic 40% composed of the following components, agar 30%, starch 15%, polyvinyl alcohol 15%.
Wherein, stable dispersant is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate.
Anti-(pressing down) the bacterium performance of the nano photo-catalytic spraying agent that present embodiment makes is remarkable, and the contrast clearance of 24 hours test formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC is as shown in the table:
Figure BDA00003140273500051
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 1, preparation nano photo-catalytic spraying agent may further comprise the steps:
(1) stable dispersant with 0.2 weight part is scattered in the deionized water of 100 weight parts, stirs to mix evenly, is made into stable aqueous dispersions;
(2) with the nano-TiO of 0.6 weight part 2Photocatalyst joins in the aqueous dispersions that step (1) is made into, and stirs evenly mixedly, is made into the water nano dispersion fluid;
(3) membrane-forming agent of 0.1 weight part is added in the water nano dispersion fluid that step (2) is made into, stir evenly mixed, namely.
Wherein, membrane-forming agent by weight percentage, shellac 40% composed of the following components, agar 30%, starch 15%, polyvinyl alcohol 15%.
Wherein, stable dispersant is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate.
Anti-(pressing down) the bacterium performance of the nano photo-catalytic spraying agent that present embodiment makes is remarkable, and the contrast clearance of 24 hours test formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and TVOC is as shown in the table:
Figure BDA00003140273500052
By above data as can be known, the nano photo-catalytic spraying agent of the present invention preparation toxic gases such as degradation of formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, TVOC significantly.

Claims (6)

1. a nano photo-catalytic spraying agent is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following weight part: nano-TiO 2100 parts of 0.6~1.5 part of photocatalyst, 0.01~0.05 part of membrane-forming agent, 0.2~1.0 part of stable dispersant and deionized waters.
2. a kind of nano photo-catalytic spraying agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described membrane-forming agent is any one or a few of shellac, gum arabic, agar, starch, polyvinyl alcohol.
3. a kind of nano photo-catalytic spraying agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stable dispersant is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate.
4. the described a kind of nano photo-catalytic spraying agent method of preparation claim 1 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) stable dispersant with the 0.2-1.0 weight part is scattered in the deionized water of 100 weight parts, stirs to mix evenly, is made into stable aqueous dispersions;
(2) with the nano-TiO of 0.6~1.5 weight part 2Photocatalyst joins in the aqueous dispersions that step (1) is made into, and stirs evenly mixedly, is made into the water nano dispersion fluid;
(3) membrane-forming agent of 0.01~0.05 weight part is added in the water nano dispersion fluid that step (2) is made into, stir evenly mixed, namely.
5. the method for preparing the nano photo-catalytic spraying agent according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described membrane-forming agent is any one or a few of shellac, gum arabic, agar, starch, polyvinyl alcohol.
6. the method for preparing the nano photo-catalytic spraying agent according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described stable dispersant is sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate.
CN2013101608787A 2013-05-03 2013-05-03 Nanometer photocatalyst spray-coating agent and preparation method thereof Pending CN103242687A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106139891A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-11-23 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 VOC high-efficient purification spray in car
CN111893774A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-06 广州荔子科技有限公司 Antibacterial ultraviolet-proof fabric spraying agent and preparation method thereof, and fabric and preparation method thereof
CN114100694A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-01 广西五行材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-content photocatalyst

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CN102051075A (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-05-11 莱阳子西莱环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly spraying agent for nanometer photocatalyst wall and preparation method thereof
CN102344721A (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Paint composition and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1651534A (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-08-10 上海温兴生物工程有限公司 Photocatalytic indoor wall surface spray coating agent
CN1660949A (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-08-31 上海拜坡生物科技有限公司 Environment protective spray coating agent of made through Nano photocatalyst for wall use and preparation method
CN1563212A (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-01-12 张穗新 Multiplayer composite type micro, nano coating material possessing function of purifying air and usage
CN101338156A (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-07 北京化工大学 A kind of preparation method of anti-fog self-cleaning type antibacterial anti-mildew spraying agent
CN102344721A (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-08 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Paint composition and preparation method thereof
CN102051075A (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-05-11 莱阳子西莱环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly spraying agent for nanometer photocatalyst wall and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106139891A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-11-23 江苏瑞丰科技实业有限公司 VOC high-efficient purification spray in car
CN111893774A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-06 广州荔子科技有限公司 Antibacterial ultraviolet-proof fabric spraying agent and preparation method thereof, and fabric and preparation method thereof
CN111893774B (en) * 2020-07-14 2021-10-29 上海威露佳新材料科技有限公司 Antibacterial ultraviolet-proof fabric spraying agent and preparation method thereof, and fabric and preparation method thereof
CN114100694A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-01 广西五行材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-content photocatalyst

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