CN103216313A - Flexible power turbine device - Google Patents
Flexible power turbine device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103216313A CN103216313A CN2013100997453A CN201310099745A CN103216313A CN 103216313 A CN103216313 A CN 103216313A CN 2013100997453 A CN2013100997453 A CN 2013100997453A CN 201310099745 A CN201310099745 A CN 201310099745A CN 103216313 A CN103216313 A CN 103216313A
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- Prior art keywords
- turbine
- turbine device
- magnet
- flexible dynamic
- permanent magnet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Supercharger (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a flexible power turbine device and aims to do work for an engine by utilizing waste gas, improve output power of the engine, reduce equipment wear and prolong service life. The flexible power turbine device provided by the invention comprises a turbine scroll, a turbine and a transmission shaft; the turbine is positioned in the turbine scroll; one end of the transmission shaft is connected with the turbine and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with a magnetic conduction disk and a driving disk; the driving disk is made of a conductive material; the magnetic conduction disk is axially positioned at one side of the driving disk, which is close to the turbine; the side of the driving disk, which is far away from the turbine, is provided with a magnet disk; the magnet disk is opposite to the driving disk; the end face of the magnet disk, which faces the driving disk, is provided with a plurality of permanent magnets; the permanent magnets are distributed at intervals of N and S poles; the magnet disk is connected with an output shaft; and the output shaft is connected with an engine spindle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automobile engine, particularly relate to a kind of flexible dynamic turbine device that utilizes engine combustion waste gas to improve engine output.
Background technique
In the prior art, in the motor that adopts turbosupercharger, the waste gas that engine chamber produces is used to promote turbine rotation, is discharged into the external world afterwards, in the motor that adopts mechanical supercharger or natural inflow, the waste gas that engine chamber produces then directly is discharged in the external world.
Above-mentioned directly all also have certain energy from the waste gas of engine chamber discharge even the waste gas of discharging from turbosupercharger, directly emit this part energy is wasted, the patent No. is that 200720102307.8 Chinese patent discloses a kind of scheme of utilizing tail gas to drive the turbine accelerating motor, waste pipe is connected with the suction tude of turbo machine, turbo machine is by small gear on the output shaft and the engagement of the gearwheel on the engine spindle, increase the output power of engine spindle, though this scheme has been saved energy, improved the output power of motor, but output shaft passes through meshed transmission gear with engine spindle, wearing and tearing between each parts are big, impact force to axle is big, and working life is lower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of flexible dynamic turbine device, utilizes above-mentioned waste gas that motor is done work, and improves engine output, and reduces equipment attrition, improves working life.
Flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention, comprise volute, turbine, transmission shaft, described turbine is arranged in volute, one end of transmission shaft connects turbine, the other end is connected with magnetic conductive disk and driving disc, described driving disc adopts conductive material to make, described magnetic conductive disk is located axially at the side of driving disc near turbine, described driving disc is provided with lifting magnet away from a side of turbine, described lifting magnet and driving disc are opposed, and lifting magnet is equipped with the polylith permanent magnet on the end face of driving disc, and described permanent magnet is with N, the S utmost point distributes alternately, be connected with output shaft on the described lifting magnet, described output shaft is connected with engine spindle.
Flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention, wherein every block of described permanent magnet is fan-shaped, evenly distributes along lifting magnet end face circumferencial direction.
Flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention, wherein said permanent magnet are provided with 4, and the fan angle of every block permanent magnet is 90 °.
Flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention, wherein every block of described permanent magnet is cylindrical, is embedded in the end face of described lifting magnet.
Flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention, wherein said permanent magnet are provided with 4, evenly distribute along lifting magnet end face circumferencial direction.
Flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention, the material of wherein said magnetic conductive disk are magnetic conductive soft iron.
Flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention, wherein said transmission shaft, output shaft are supported on the bearing, and the bearing outside of transmission shaft has the bearing refrigerating seat, and described bearing refrigerating seat is provided with cooling-oil inlet and cooling-oil outlet.
Flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention, wherein said volute connects the Waste gas outlet of turbosupercharger.
Flexible dynamic turbine device difference from prior art of the present invention is that flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention is by being provided with magnetic conductive disk, the conduction driving disc, and the lifting magnet of installation permanent magnet, waste gas promotes the turbine rotation, the drive transmission shaft rotates, the magnetic line of force that forms between permanent magnet on the driving disc rotation septum magnet dish of feasible conduction and magnetic conductive disk, on driving disc, produce electric current, electric current further produces electromagnetic force with the magnet effect and drives the lifting magnet motion, driving output shaft by lifting magnet again rotates, and then engine spindle done work, improve the output power of engine spindle, make the meshed transmission gear between each parts change flexible electromagnetic force transmission into simultaneously, greatly reduce in the operation wearing and tearing and impact, improve the working life of equipment equipment.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is the plan view of permanent magnet distribution form one on lifting magnet in the flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 b is the left view of permanent magnet distribution form one on lifting magnet in the flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a is the plan view of permanent magnet distribution form two on lifting magnet in the flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b looks sectional view for the left side of permanent magnet distribution form two on lifting magnet in the flexible dynamic turbine device of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment flexible dynamic turbine device comprises volute 1, turbine 2, transmission shaft 3, turbine 2 is arranged in volute 1, volute 1 is communicated with the Waste gas outlet of turbosupercharger, transmission shaft 3 is supported on the high-speed bearing, high-speed bearing is with bearing refrigerating seat 9 outward, bearing refrigerating seat 9 is provided with cooling-oil inlet 10 and cooling-oil outlet 11, one end of transmission shaft 3 connects turbine 2, the other end is connected with magnetic conductive disk 4 and driving disc 5, the material of magnetic conductive disk 4 is a magnetic conductive soft iron, and driving disc 5 adopts conductive material to make, and magnetic conductive disk 4 is located axially at the side of driving disc 5 near turbine 2.Driving disc 5 is provided with lifting magnet 6 away from a side of turbine 2, lifting magnet 6 is opposed with driving disc 5, shown in Fig. 2 a, 2b, lifting magnet 6 along the circumferential direction is distributed with 4 block permanent magnets 7 towards the end face of driving disc 5, permanent magnet distributes alternately with N, the S utmost point, and each block permanent magnet 7 is fan-shaped, is installed on the surface of lifting magnet 6, be connected with output shaft 8 on the lifting magnet 6, output shaft 8 is connected with engine spindle by gear.
When the waste gas of turbosupercharger enters in the volute 1 of present embodiment, exhaust energy promotes turbine 2 rotations, be attached thereto transmission shaft 3 rotations that connect thereby drive, transmission shaft 3 drives the magnetic conductive disk 4 and the driving disc 5 that are connected its other end and rotates synchronously, be distributed between permanent magnet 7 on the lifting magnet 6 and the magnetic conductive disk 4 and have the magnetic line of force, the driving disc 5 rotation cutting magnetic lines of conductive material produce electric current, electric current and magnet effect form electromagnetic force and drive lifting magnet 6 rotations, lifting magnet 6 drives the output shaft 8 that connects thereon and rotates, output shaft 8 is realized being connected to the motor acting by the gear engagement on gear and the engine spindle, the output power of raising motor.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present invention, be not that scope of the present invention is limited, for example, the quantity of the permanent magnet on the lifting magnet is not limited to 4, so long as N, the S utmost point distribute alternately, quantity can be set as required; Permanent magnet the form on the lifting magnet of being installed to also is not limited to and is installed in the lip-deep sector unit of lifting magnet, can also be the cylindrical block that embeds in the lifting magnet, shown in Fig. 3 a, 3b; Magnetic conductive disk is selected for use the effective material of magnetic conduction to make and is got final product, and must not adopt soft iron; Be not limited in being connected between output shaft and the engine spindle and adopt gear to connect, Placements such as belt pulley of the prior art all can; Volute of the present invention utilizes the waste gas of getting rid of once more except the Waste gas outlet that can be communicated with turbosupercharger as above-mentioned mode of execution, the Waste gas outlet that also can directly connect engine chamber, the waste gas that the firing chamber is got rid of is shunted, the turbine rotation that a part is used to promote turbosupercharger provides fresh air to motor, a part enters into volute of the present invention, for turbine of the present invention provides power; For the motor of natural inflow and employing engine driven supercharging, the Waste gas outlet of its firing chamber can be directly connected on the volute of the present invention.
Design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention, various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make technological scheme of the present invention all should fall in the protection domain that claims of the present invention determine.
Claims (8)
1. flexible dynamic turbine device, it is characterized in that: comprise volute, turbine, transmission shaft, described turbine is arranged in volute, one end of transmission shaft connects turbine, the other end is connected with magnetic conductive disk and driving disc, described driving disc adopts conductive material to make, described magnetic conductive disk is located axially at the side of driving disc near turbine, described driving disc is provided with lifting magnet away from a side of turbine, described lifting magnet and driving disc are opposed, and lifting magnet is equipped with the polylith permanent magnet on the end face of driving disc, and described permanent magnet is with N, the S utmost point distributes alternately, be connected with output shaft on the described lifting magnet, described output shaft is connected with engine spindle.
2. flexible dynamic turbine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: every block of described permanent magnet is fan-shaped, evenly distributes along lifting magnet end face circumferencial direction.
3. flexible dynamic turbine device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described permanent magnet is provided with 4, and the fan angle of every block permanent magnet is 90 °.
4. flexible dynamic turbine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: every block of described permanent magnet is cylindrical, is embedded in the end face of described lifting magnet.
5. flexible dynamic turbine device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described permanent magnet is provided with 4, evenly distributes along lifting magnet end face circumferencial direction.
6. according to each described flexible dynamic turbine device of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the material of described magnetic conductive disk is a magnetic conductive soft iron.
7. flexible dynamic turbine device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described transmission shaft, output shaft are supported on the bearing, and the bearing outside of transmission shaft has the bearing refrigerating seat, and described bearing refrigerating seat is provided with cooling-oil inlet and cooling-oil outlet.
8. flexible dynamic turbine device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described volute connects the Waste gas outlet of turbosupercharger.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013100997453A CN103216313A (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Flexible power turbine device |
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CN2013100997453A CN103216313A (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Flexible power turbine device |
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CN103216313A true CN103216313A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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CN2013100997453A Pending CN103216313A (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Flexible power turbine device |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2311615Y (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1999-03-24 | 张旭 | Waste gas turbine energy recovery apparatus for internal combustion engine |
JP2006162063A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-06-22 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | External control type fan coupling device |
CN1898463A (en) * | 2003-12-20 | 2007-01-17 | 福伊特涡轮机两合公司 | Drive train with exhaust gas utilisation and control method |
CN102263482A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-11-30 | 融德(大连)机电工程设备有限公司 | Connecting structure of magnetic coupler and power machine or working machine |
CN203223290U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-10-02 | 龙口中宇热管理系统科技有限公司 | Flexible power turbine device |
-
2013
- 2013-03-26 CN CN2013100997453A patent/CN103216313A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2311615Y (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1999-03-24 | 张旭 | Waste gas turbine energy recovery apparatus for internal combustion engine |
CN1898463A (en) * | 2003-12-20 | 2007-01-17 | 福伊特涡轮机两合公司 | Drive train with exhaust gas utilisation and control method |
JP2006162063A (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-06-22 | Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | External control type fan coupling device |
CN102263482A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-11-30 | 融德(大连)机电工程设备有限公司 | Connecting structure of magnetic coupler and power machine or working machine |
CN203223290U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-10-02 | 龙口中宇热管理系统科技有限公司 | Flexible power turbine device |
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Application publication date: 20130724 |