CN103188774A - Method of achieving site sleep, device of achieving site sleep and system of achieving site sleep - Google Patents
Method of achieving site sleep, device of achieving site sleep and system of achieving site sleep Download PDFInfo
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- CN103188774A CN103188774A CN2011104538166A CN201110453816A CN103188774A CN 103188774 A CN103188774 A CN 103188774A CN 2011104538166 A CN2011104538166 A CN 2011104538166A CN 201110453816 A CN201110453816 A CN 201110453816A CN 103188774 A CN103188774 A CN 103188774A
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- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 101
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
- H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
- H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
- H04W52/0235—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The invention provides a method of achieving site sleep, a device of achieving the site sleep and a system of achieving the site sleep, relates to the technical field of communication and is used for solving the problem that a target site cannot enter a sleep state. A receiving site receives an information frame sent by a sending site. When the receiving site judges the information frame to be a target site of the information frame, the information frame comprises a permitting sleep command and no more data command, and the information frame does not need to response frames, the receiving site enters the sleep state after receiving and finishing the information frame. The method of achieving site sleep, the device of achieving the site sleep and the system of achieving the site sleep are suitable for a situation of controlling site sleep.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing a site sleep.
Background
A Basic Service Set (BSS) is a Basic component of a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), in a BSS, Stations (STA) having a certain association form a BSS, in a BSS, a Station that manages the BSS in a dedicated manner is called an Access Point (AP), and the AP is associated with a Station in the BSS where the AP is located, for example, in a BSS, the AP may be a base Station and the STA may be a mobile terminal.
In the existing wlan standard, the AP and the STA can obtain Transmission time (i.e., Transmission Opportunity) through channel contention under a hybrid coordination Function (hybrid coordination Function) mechanism. Once the TXOP is obtained by either the AP or the STA, the channel can be continuously used without re-contending for the channel for the duration of the TXOP. In a TXOP, not all STAs receive data frames, so a Very High Throughput (VHT) TXOP power save mode (VHT TXOPpower save mode) is introduced, which is used to enter a sleep (Doze) state when a STA finds that no data frame is sent to itself, thereby saving power consumption during the TXOP.
In the prior art, for an STA (generally, a non-AP VHTSTA) supporting TXOP power saving, if a current message frame sent by an AP includes a sleep permission instruction (i.e., STAs in the BSS are permitted to enter a sleep state during a TXOP), the STA may enter the sleep state until the current TXOP is ended when any one of the following conditions 1 to 5 is satisfied:
(1) by receiving the GROUP identification (GROUP _ ID) parameter in the parameter vector (RXVECTOR), the STA finds itself not to be a member of the GROUP;
(2) STA finds that PARTIAL association identifier (PARTIAL _ AID) in RXVECTOR is not equal to 0 and does not match with self PARTIAL association identifier (match);
(3) the STA finds that a PARTIAL association identifier (PARTIAL _ AID) in RXVECTOR matches with its own PARTIAL association identifier, but a correctly received Receiver Address (RA) in a Medium Access Control (MAC) header of the current frame does not match with its own MAC address.
(4) The STA finds itself to be a member of the packet as indicated by the GROUP _ ID parameter in RXVECTOR, but the Number of space-Time Streams (NUM _ STS for short) in RXVECTOR it receives is 0.
(5) The STA sends an acknowledgement (acknowledgement) frame in response to receiving a message frame sent by the AP containing no more data command (i.e., more data field equals 0), the message frame requesting the STA to send a response frame and the response frame is an acknowledgement frame
However, in the prior art method, when a STA receives a message frame addressed to the STA and the frame contains a sleep enable instruction and no more data instruction, but the frame does not require a response frame or the required response frame is not an acknowledgement frame, the STA cannot enter the sleep state.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for realizing station sleep, which are used for solving the problem that a target station cannot enter the sleep.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, a method for implementing station sleep is provided, which includes:
the sending station sends a message frame to the target station, wherein the message frame comprises a sleep-allowing instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame does not require a response frame, and the address of the receiving end of the message frame is matched with the MAC address of the target station.
A method for realizing station sleep is provided, which comprises the following steps:
a receiving station receives a message frame sent by a sending station;
and when the receiving station judges that the receiving station is the target station of the message frame, the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, the receiving station enters a sleep state after receiving the message frame.
Accordingly, there is provided a transmitting station comprising:
the first sending unit is used for sending a message frame to the target station, wherein the message frame comprises a sleep-allowing instruction and a no-more-data instruction, the message frame does not require a response frame, and the address of the receiving end of the message frame is matched with the MAC address of the target station.
There is provided a receiving station comprising:
a first receiving unit, configured to receive a message frame sent by a sending station;
a first sleep unit, configured to enter a sleep state after receiving the message frame when the receiving station determines that the receiving station is a target station of the message frame, and the message frame includes a sleep-enabling instruction and no more data instruction, and does not require a response frame.
In another aspect, a method for implementing station sleep is provided, including:
a sending station sends a message frame to a target station, wherein the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame requires a response frame, and the address of a receiving end of the message frame is matched with the MAC address of the target station;
and the sending station receives a response frame sent by the target station, wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
A method for realizing station sleep is provided, which comprises the following steps:
a receiving station receives a message frame sent by a sending station;
when a receiving station judges that the receiving station is a target station of the message frame, the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame, the receiving station enters a sleep state after sending the response frame; wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
Accordingly, there is provided a transmitting station comprising:
a second sending unit, configured to send a message frame to a target station, where the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame requires a response frame, and a receiving end address of the message frame matches a media access control address of the target station;
a second receiving unit, configured to receive a response frame sent by the target station, where the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
There is provided a receiving station comprising:
a third receiving unit, configured to receive a message frame sent by a sending station;
a second sleep unit, configured to enter a sleep state after sending a response frame when the receiving station determines that the receiving station is a target station of the message frame, and the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires the response frame; wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
On one hand, when a message frame sent to a target station by a sending station comprises a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, the receiving station can enter a sleep state after receiving the message frame under the condition that the receiving station is the target station, so that the power consumption is saved; on the other hand, when the message frame sent by the sending station includes a sleep permission instruction and a no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame but the response frame is not an acknowledgement frame, the receiving station can enter a sleep state after sending the response frame when the receiving station is the target station, thereby saving power consumption.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1(a) is a method for implementing station sleep according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 1(b) is a method for implementing station sleep according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2(a) is another method for implementing station sleep according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2(b) is another method for implementing station sleep according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a method for implementing station sleep according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is another method for implementing station sleep according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a transmitting station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a receiving station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a receiving station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is another transmitting station provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is another receiving station provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is another receiving station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
In one aspect, a method for implementing station sleep is provided, as shown in fig. 1(a), including:
101. the sending station sends a message frame to the target station, wherein the message frame comprises a sleep-allowing instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame does not require a response frame, and the address of the receiving end of the message frame is matched with the MAC address of the target station.
There is provided a method for implementing station sleep, as shown in fig. 1(b), including:
111. and the receiving station receives the message frame sent by the sending station.
112. And when the receiving station judges that the receiving station is the target station of the message frame, the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, the receiving station enters a sleep state after receiving the message frame.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for realizing station sleep, when a message frame sent to a target station by a sending station comprises a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, and a receiving station can enter a sleep state after receiving the message frame under the condition that the receiving station is the target station, thereby saving power consumption.
In another aspect, a method for implementing station sleep is provided, as shown in fig. 2(a), including:
201. the sending station sends a message frame to the target station, wherein the message frame comprises a sleep-allowing instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame requires a response frame, and the address of the receiving end of the message frame is matched with the MAC address of the target station.
202. And the sending station receives a response frame sent by the target station, wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
There is provided a method for implementing station sleep, as shown in fig. 2(b), including:
211. and the receiving station receives the message frame sent by the sending station.
212. When a receiving station judges that the receiving station is a target station of the message frame, the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame, the receiving station enters a sleep state after sending the response frame; wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for realizing station sleep, when a message frame sent by a sending station comprises a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame but the response frame is not an acknowledgement frame, under the condition that a receiving station is a target station, the receiving station can enter a sleep state after sending the response frame, and further power consumption is saved.
Example two
Another method for implementing station sleep is provided in the embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3,
310. the transmitting station AP obtains the transmission time TXOP.
311. The AP transmits a message frame including a sleep enable instruction and no more data instruction to the target station STA0 in the obtained TXOP, the message frame does not require a response frame, and a Receiver Address (RA) Address of the message frame matches a Medium Access Control (MAC) Address of the STA 0.
The target station is an expected receiving station of the message frame sent by the sending station.
In all embodiments of the present invention, the matching between the receiving end address of the message frame and the MAC address of the destination station includes various situations, which may be that the receiving end address of the message frame is the same as the MAC address of the destination station, the receiving end address of the message frame is the same as the MAC address of the destination station after changing according to a predetermined rule, or the MAC address of the destination station is the same as the receiving end address of the message frame after changing according to a predetermined rule, and so on.
In addition, the type of the message frame is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and the message frame may be any frame, for example, any data frame, management frame, control frame, and the like.
Specifically, a very high throughput information field in an AP physical layer header carries a parameter that does NOT allow transmission Opportunity Power saving (Transmit Opportunity Power Save NOT ALLOWED, abbreviated as TXOP _ PS _ NOT _ ALLOWED), and a bit of this parameter is used to indicate whether Power saving is ALLOWED or NOT, and then TXOP _ PS _ NOT _ ALLOWED is set to 0 to indicate that a sleep instruction is ALLOWED; TXOP _ PS _ NOT _ ALLOWED is set to 1, indicating that the sleep instruction is NOT ALLOWED; no more data instruction by setting more data field to 0;
the message frame does not require a response frame, specifically including whether the acknowledgement policy of the message frame is No acknowledgement (No ACK) or Block acknowledgement (Block ACK), or the frame type of the message frame does not require a response frame. Specifically, when the acknowledgement policy of the message frame is no acknowledgement, the target station does not send a response frame, that is, does not send any information to the sending station; when the acknowledgement strategy of the message frame is block acknowledgement, the acknowledgement mode does not require immediate feedback of the BA, and the BA is fed back after the target station receives the BA request frame.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when a message frame does not require a response frame, except for a manner that an acknowledgement policy of the message frame is no acknowledgement or block acknowledgement or a frame type of the message frame does not require the response frame, a sending station does not require a target station to send the response frame, for example, when the TXOP acquired by the sending station does not have enough time to allow the target station to send the response frame in the current TXOP, or when the TXOP acquired by the sending station is acquired by reverse grant through some other receiving station (the station is a reverse initiator), and the target station is not a reverse initiator, the target station does not send the response frame to the sending station.
312. The receiving station STA receives the message frame transmitted by the transmitting station. In all embodiments of the present invention, a receiving station refers to any receiving station.
313. The STA determines whether itself is a target station of the message frame (in this embodiment, the target station of the message frame is STA 0). Specifically, when the MAC address of the STA matches the address of the receiving end of the message frame, the STA is the target station of the message frame; when the MAC address of the STA is not matched with the RA address of the message frame, the STA is not the target station of the message frame.
The STA further determines whether the message frame includes a sleep enable instruction, whether the message frame includes a no more data instruction, and whether the message frame requires a response frame.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving station is not limited to determine whether the receiving station itself is a target station, determine whether the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction, determine whether the message frame includes a no more data instruction, and determine whether the message frame requires a response frame.
314. And when the STA judges that the STA is the target site of the message frame, the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, the STA enters a sleep state after receiving the message frame.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for realizing station sleep, when a message frame sent to a target station by a sending station comprises a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, and a receiving station can enter a sleep state after receiving the message frame under the condition that the receiving station is the target station, thereby saving power consumption.
An embodiment of the present invention provides another method for implementing station sleep, as shown in fig. 4, including:
410. the AP obtains a transmission time TXOP.
411. The AP transmits a message frame including a sleep enable instruction and a no more data instruction to the target station STA0 in the obtained TXOP, the message frame requires a response frame, and a destination address of the message frame matches the MAC address of the STA 0.
Specifically, a very high throughput information field in an AP physical layer header carries a parameter that does NOT allow transmission Opportunity Power saving (Transmit Opportunity Power Save NOT ALLOWED, abbreviated as TXOP _ PS _ NOT _ ALLOWED), and a bit of this parameter is used to indicate whether Power saving is ALLOWED or NOT, and then TXOP _ PS _ NOT _ ALLOWED is set to 0 to indicate that a sleep instruction is ALLOWED; TXOP _ PS _ NOT _ ALLOWED is set to 1, indicating that the sleep instruction is NOT ALLOWED; no more data instructions are indicated by setting the more data field to 0.
The response frame required by the message frame may be an acknowledgement frame or a non-acknowledgement frame.
The response frame in this embodiment is a non-acknowledgement frame, which is any frame except an acknowledgement frame, and may include any data frame, management frame, or control frame.
412. The STA receives the message frame sent by the sending station.
413. The STA determines whether itself is a target station of the message frame (in this embodiment, the target station of the message frame is STA 0). Specifically, when the MAC address of the STA matches the address of the receiving end of the message frame, the STA is the target station of the message frame; when the MAC address of the STA is not matched with the RA address of the message frame, the STA is not the target station of the message frame.
The STA also determines whether the message frame includes a sleep allowed instruction and no more data instruction, and whether the message frame requires a response frame.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving station is not limited to determine whether the receiving station itself is a target station, determine whether the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction, determine whether the message frame includes a no more data instruction, and determine whether the message frame requires a response frame.
414. When the STA judges that the STA is the target station STA0 of the message frame, and the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame, the STA enters a sleep state after sending the response frame to the AP; wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for realizing station sleep, when a message frame sent by a sending station comprises a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame but the response frame is not an acknowledgement frame, under the condition that a receiving station is a target station, the receiving station can enter a sleep state after sending the response frame, and further power consumption is saved.
EXAMPLE III
An embodiment of the present invention provides a sending station 50, as shown in fig. 5, including:
a first sending unit 51, configured to send a message frame to a target station, where the message frame includes a sleep enable instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame does not require a response frame, and a receiving end address of the message frame matches a mac address of the target station.
There is provided a receiving station 60, as shown in fig. 6, comprising: a first receiving unit 61 and a first sleep unit 62.
A first receiving unit 61, configured to receive a message frame sent by the sending station 50;
a first sleep unit 62, configured to, when the receiving station 60 determines that it is a target station of the message frame, and the message frame includes a sleep-enabling instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, the receiving station enters a sleep state after receiving the message frame.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the receiving station 60 further includes: a first judging unit 63, a second judging unit 64, a third judging unit 65, and a fourth judging unit 66.
A first determining unit 63, configured to determine whether the receiving station 60 is a target station.
A second judging unit 64, configured to judge whether the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction.
A third judging unit 65, configured to judge whether the message frame includes no more data instruction.
A fourth judging unit 66, configured to judge whether the message frame requires a response frame.
Further, the first determining unit 63 is specifically configured to:
when the mac address of the receiving station matches the receiver address of the message frame, the receiving station 60 is the target station;
when the mac address of the receiving station does not match the receiver address of the message frame, then the receiving station 60 is not the target station.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a sending station and a receiving station, where when a message frame sent by the sending station to a target station includes a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, the receiving station can enter a sleep state after receiving the message frame when the receiving station is the target station, thereby saving power consumption.
An embodiment of the present invention provides another sending station 80, as shown in fig. 8, including:
a second sending unit 81, configured to send a message frame to the target station, where the message frame includes a sleep enable instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame requires a response frame, and a receiving end address of the message frame matches a mac address of the target station.
A second receiving unit 82, configured to receive a response frame sent by the target station, where the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
The response frame in this embodiment is a non-acknowledgement frame, which is any frame except an acknowledgement frame, and may include any data frame, management frame, or control frame.
Another receiving station 90 is provided, as shown in fig. 9, comprising: a third receiving unit 91 and a second sleep unit 92.
A third receiving unit 91, configured to receive a message frame sent by a sending station;
a second sleep unit 92, configured to enter a sleep state after sending a response frame if the receiving station determines that the receiving station is a target station of the message frame, and the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame; wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, the receiving station 90 further includes: a fifth judging unit 93, a sixth judging unit 94, a seventh judging unit 95, and an eighth judging unit 96.
A fifth judging unit 93, configured to judge whether the receiving station 90 is a target station.
A sixth judging unit 94, configured to judge whether the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction.
A seventh judging unit 95, configured to judge whether the message frame includes an instruction without more data.
An eighth judging unit 96, configured to judge whether the message frame requires a response frame.
Further, the fifth determining unit 93 is specifically configured to:
when the mac address of the receiving station matches the receiver address of the message frame, the receiving station 90 is the target station;
when the mac address of the receiving station does not match the receiver address of the message frame, then the receiving station 90 is not the target station.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a sending station and a receiving station, where when a message frame sent by the sending station includes a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame but the response frame is not an acknowledgement frame, the receiving station can enter a sleep state after sending the response frame when the receiving station is a target station, thereby saving power consumption.
It should be noted that, in the sending station and the receiving station of the present invention, corresponding to the method for implementing the station sleep, each functional unit in the sending station and each functional unit in the receiving station are execution main bodies of each step in the method for implementing the station sleep.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for implementing site sleep, including: a sending station and a receiving station, wherein the sending station is the sending station 50, and the receiving station is the receiving station 60, or the sending station is the sending station 80, and the receiving station is the receiving station 90.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (19)
1. A method for realizing site sleep, comprising:
the sending station sends a message frame to the target station, wherein the message frame comprises a sleep-allowing instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame does not require a response frame, and the address of the receiving end of the message frame is matched with the MAC address of the target station.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the message frame does not require a response frame, comprising in particular:
the acknowledgement policy of the message frame is no acknowledgement or block acknowledgement; or,
the frame type of the message frame does not require a response frame.
3. A method for realizing site sleep, comprising:
a receiving station receives a message frame sent by a sending station;
and when the receiving station judges that the receiving station is the target station of the message frame, the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame does not require a response frame, the receiving station enters a sleep state after receiving the message frame.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
the receiving station judges whether the receiving station is a target station or not;
the receiving station judges whether the message frame comprises a sleep-allowing instruction or not;
the receiving station judges whether the message frame comprises a command without more data or not;
the receiving station determines whether the message frame requires a response frame.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the receiving station determining whether it is a target station specifically comprises:
when the media access control address of the receiving station is matched with the address of the receiving end of the message frame, the receiving station is the target station;
and when the media access control address of the receiving station is not matched with the receiving end address of the message frame, the receiving station is not the target station.
6. A method for realizing site sleep, comprising:
a sending station sends a message frame to a target station, wherein the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame requires a response frame, and the address of a receiving end of the message frame is matched with the MAC address of the target station;
and the sending station receives a response frame sent by the target station, wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
7. A method for realizing site sleep, comprising:
a receiving station receives a message frame sent by a sending station;
when a receiving station judges that the receiving station is a target station of the message frame, the message frame comprises a sleep allowing instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires a response frame, the receiving station enters a sleep state after sending the response frame; wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
the receiving station judges whether the receiving station is a target station or not;
the receiving station judges whether the message frame comprises a sleep-allowing instruction or not;
the receiving station judges whether the message frame comprises a command without more data or not;
the receiving station determines whether the message frame requires a response frame.
9. The method of claim 7,
the non-acknowledgement frame includes any data frame, management frame, or control frame other than an acknowledgement frame.
10. A transmitting station, comprising:
the first sending unit is used for sending a message frame to the target station, wherein the message frame comprises a sleep-allowing instruction and a no-more-data instruction, the message frame does not require a response frame, and the address of the receiving end of the message frame is matched with the MAC address of the target station.
11. The receiving station according to claim 10, wherein the message frame does not require a response frame, specifically:
the acknowledgement policy of the message frame is no acknowledgement or block acknowledgement; or,
the frame type of the message frame does not require a response frame.
12. A receiving station, comprising:
a first receiving unit, configured to receive a message frame sent by a sending station;
a first sleep unit, configured to enter a sleep state after receiving the message frame when the receiving station determines that the receiving station is a target station of the message frame, and the message frame includes a sleep-enabling instruction and no more data instruction, and does not require a response frame.
13. The receiving station of claim 12, wherein the receiving station further comprises:
a first judging unit, configured to judge whether the receiving station is a target station;
a second judging unit, configured to judge whether the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction;
a third judging unit, configured to judge whether the message frame includes a no more data instruction;
a fourth judging unit, configured to judge whether the message frame requires a response frame.
14. The receiving station according to claim 13, wherein the first determining unit is specifically configured to:
when the media access control address of the receiving station is matched with the address of the receiving end of the message frame, the receiving station is the target station;
and when the media access control address of the receiving station is not matched with the receiving end address of the message frame, the receiving station is not the target station.
15. A transmitting station, comprising:
a second sending unit, configured to send a message frame to a target station, where the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction and a no more data instruction, the message frame requires a response frame, and a receiving end address of the message frame matches a media access control address of the target station;
a second receiving unit, configured to receive a response frame sent by the target station, where the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
16. A receiving station, comprising:
a third receiving unit, configured to receive a message frame sent by a sending station;
a second sleep unit, configured to enter a sleep state after sending a response frame when the receiving station determines that the receiving station is a target station of the message frame, and the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction and no more data instruction, and the message frame requires the response frame; wherein the response frame is a non-acknowledgement frame.
17. The receiving station of claim 16, wherein the receiving station further comprises:
a fifth judging unit, configured to judge whether the receiving station is a target station;
a sixth judging unit, configured to judge whether the message frame includes a sleep permission instruction;
a seventh judging unit, configured to judge whether the message frame includes a no more data instruction;
an eighth judging unit, configured to judge whether the message frame requires a response frame.
18. A receiving station as claimed in claim 16 or 17,
the non-acknowledgement frame includes any data frame, management frame, or control frame other than an acknowledgement frame.
19. A system for implementing site sleep, comprising: a sending station according to any one of claims 10 to 11 and a receiving station according to any one of claims 12 to 14, or a sending station according to claim 15 and a receiving station according to any one of claims 16 to 18.
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CN201110453816.6A CN103188774B (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2011-12-29 | Method of achieving site sleep, device of achieving site sleep and system of achieving site sleep |
PCT/CN2012/087990 WO2013097795A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2012-12-31 | Method, device and system for realizing site sleep |
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CN106031099A (en) * | 2014-03-29 | 2016-10-12 | 英特尔Ip公司 | Methods and arrangements for power efficient reverse direction communications |
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