CN103078403B - On-line state evaluation method for secondary system of intelligent substation - Google Patents
On-line state evaluation method for secondary system of intelligent substation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103078403B CN103078403B CN201210584134.3A CN201210584134A CN103078403B CN 103078403 B CN103078403 B CN 103078403B CN 201210584134 A CN201210584134 A CN 201210584134A CN 103078403 B CN103078403 B CN 103078403B
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/16—Electric power substations
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Abstract
The invention provides an on-line state evaluation method for a secondary system of an intelligent substation. The secondary system comprises a secondary network and secondary equipment. The method comprises the following steps of monitoring on-line states of the secondary equipment; collecting the on-line states of the secondary equipment and on-line states of the secondary network to an object database; and evaluating the on-line states of the secondary system. The on-line state evaluation method has the advantages that the risk of false judgment caused by experience difference between different persons is reduced, the troubleshooting time is shortened, the non-planned outage time and the overhauling outage time of the intelligent substation are reduced, and the on-site overhauling workload is saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of automation, be specifically related to a kind of presence appraisal procedure of intelligent substation electrical secondary system.
Background technology
In tradition transformer station, set up detailed test, monitoring and the operation management standard of secondary device, formed rounded system, effectively guaranteed the normal enforcement of secondary function, ensured the safe and stable operation of electrical network.Compared with traditional transformer station, the secondary function of intelligent substation is realized major transformation has been occurred, the function that originally single device is realized is broken down into multiple devices and realizes, and the coupling that function realizes increases greatly, and therefore the performance index of secondary function and the links of whole system are closely related.Because secondary function realization link increases, system is more complicated, while is along with the application of new technology and new equipment, practical experience is relatively deficient, in service at the scene, repeatedly there is secondary function extremely but cannot analyze in time failsafe link, cause the promptly and accurately problem such as failure judgement equipment and failure cause, timely discovery and the elimination of fault are affected, for system safety stable operation has brought hidden danger.Simultaneously, at present in intelligent substation process of construction, due to a large amount of new technologies and the on-the-spot application of new equipment input, the monitoring standard of intelligent substation electrical secondary system and operation management standard are not yet issued, various places are all according to the fulfillment capability of own strength and existing equipment, work out the operation management standard that is applied to local intelligent transformer station, the monitoring management of electrical secondary system is continued to use to traditional transformer station pattern mostly, Contents for Monitoring is relatively simple, utilize the state estimation of manually realizing electrical secondary system according to monitoring result, level and the degree of depth differ.Popularize the construction period in an all-round way along with intelligent substation enters, the operation management level of intelligent substation electrical secondary system is needed lifting badly, when new technology, new equipment are popularized in an all-round way, must take into account this fundamental requirement of security and stability of system.
In prior art, the local on-line monitoring scheme that the secondary device of indivedual types is carried out, just collection information, need manual analysis, and information integrity and the availability of collecting are not passed through complete demonstration, limited to the help of user's artificial judgment, still need a large amount of manual interventions.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of presence appraisal procedure of intelligent substation electrical secondary system, reduce the risk that different personnel's experience difference causes error in judgement, shorten the time of investigation fault, the non-planned outage and the maintenance that reduce intelligent substation stop the labour time, have saved site examining and repairing workload.
In order to realize foregoing invention object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The presence appraisal procedure that a kind of intelligent substation electrical secondary system is provided, described electrical secondary system comprises secondary network and secondary device, said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: monitoring secondary device presence;
Step 2: gather secondary device presence and secondary network presence to object database;
Step 3: the presence to electrical secondary system is assessed.
In described step 1, secondary device presence comprise environment presence, protection presence, observing and controlling presence, merge cells presence, can only control box presence, server presence, clock presence, record ripple presence and communication apparatus presence.
In described step 2, by stand interior network collection secondary device presence and secondary network presence to object database.
Described station Intranet ruton is crossed IEC61850 and is gathered secondary device presence, and gathers secondary network presence by SNMP.
Described object database is deposited data to be analyzed, intermediate data and the historical data from monitored secondary device; Described object database is real-time data base.
Described expert knowledge library is deposited the accident analysis of electrical secondary system simultaneously.
In described step 3, the inference machine of electrical secondary system online evaluation information substation mates screening by the information in object database with the condition in expert knowledge library, expert knowledge library provides suggestion for operation and assessment result according to coupling, the suggestion for operation that interpreter provides expert knowledge library and assessment result are presented to man-machine interface intuitively, realize the mutual of information and operating personnel.
Presence to electrical secondary system is assessed, the report of reaching a conclusion, and described conclusion report comprises description, fault rank, fault point and maintenance suggestion and early warning, degree of risk and the maintenance suggestion to incipient fault to having broken down.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. realize the on-line monitoring of electrical secondary system, for intelligent substation electrical secondary system repair based on condition of component provides effective detection means, shorten the time of investigation fault, reduce the risk that different personnel's experience difference causes error in judgement, shorten the time of investigation fault, the non-planned outage and the maintenance that have reduced intelligent substation stop the labour time, have saved site examining and repairing workload, have promoted overall economic efficiency;
2. the present invention has proposed the electrical secondary system online evaluation information substation based on artificial intelligence technology on framework, and operates in the expert knowledge library on this platform, and data type and reliable criterion through demonstration are provided;
3. comprehensively secondary device and the network state of monitoring intelligent transformer station of this method, and can automatically assess state, draw result intuitively, without the initial data of human interpretation large amount of complex.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the presence appraisal procedure flow chart of intelligent substation electrical secondary system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Fig. 1, a kind of presence appraisal procedure of intelligent substation electrical secondary system is provided, described electrical secondary system comprises secondary network and secondary device, said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: monitoring secondary device presence;
Step 2: gather secondary device presence and secondary network presence to object database;
Step 3: the presence to electrical secondary system is assessed.
In described step 1, secondary device presence comprise environment presence, protection presence, observing and controlling presence, merge cells presence, can only control box presence, server presence, clock presence, record ripple presence and communication apparatus presence.
In described step 2, by stand interior network collection secondary device presence and secondary network presence to object database.In standing, network is the mutual bridge of online monitoring system and evaluating system, is also the carrier of intelligent substation business information, and the state of itself is also detected object.
Described station Intranet ruton is crossed IEC61850 and is gathered secondary device presence, and gathers secondary network presence by SNMP.
Described object database is deposited data to be analyzed, intermediate data and the historical data from monitored secondary device; Described object database is real-time data base.
Described expert knowledge library is deposited the accident analysis of electrical secondary system simultaneously.
In described step 3, the inference machine of electrical secondary system online evaluation information substation mates screening by the information in object database with the condition in expert knowledge library, the information of screening by coupling is deposited to described expert knowledge library, expert knowledge library provides suggestion for operation and assessment result according to self stored maintenance suggestion, the suggestion for operation that interpreter provides expert knowledge library and assessment result are presented to man-machine interface intuitively, realize the mutual of information and operating personnel, good man-machine interface is conducive to reduce operating personnel's error.
Presence to electrical secondary system is assessed, the report of reaching a conclusion, and described conclusion report comprises description, fault rank, fault point and maintenance suggestion and early warning, degree of risk and the maintenance suggestion to incipient fault to having broken down.
The custom rule that user creates is undertaken alternately by man-machine interface, operation by knowledge acquisition is to expert knowledge library: knowledge acquisition is divided into two parts, part of opening is to our station staff, in order to add inapplicable rule in java standard library according to actual conditions, or revise the nonstandard wrong definite value of monitored target etc., another part discusses from domestic authority the general secondary device O&M knowledge of formulating for upgrading.Allow the transformer station that is equipped with this cover system arrive high-caliber managerial experiences by unceasing study, have again and can locally revise flexibility.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify or be equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention, and do not depart from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or be equal to replacement, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a presence appraisal procedure for intelligent substation electrical secondary system, described electrical secondary system comprises secondary network and secondary device, it is characterized in that: said method comprising the steps of:
Step 1: monitoring secondary device presence;
In described step 1, secondary device presence comprises environment presence, protection presence, observing and controlling presence, merge cells presence, intelligent operation box presence, server presence, clock presence, record ripple presence and communication apparatus presence;
Step 2: gather secondary device presence and secondary network presence to object database;
In described step 2, by stand interior network collection secondary device presence and secondary network presence to object database;
Step 3: the presence to electrical secondary system is assessed;
In described step 3, the inference machine of electrical secondary system online evaluation information substation mates screening by the information in object database with the condition in expert knowledge library, expert knowledge library provides suggestion for operation and assessment result according to coupling, the suggestion for operation that interpreter provides expert knowledge library and assessment result are presented to man-machine interface intuitively, realize the mutual of information and operating personnel;
Described expert knowledge library is deposited the accident analysis of electrical secondary system simultaneously.
2. the presence appraisal procedure of intelligent substation electrical secondary system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described station Intranet ruton is crossed IEC61850 and gathered secondary device presence, and gathers secondary network presence by SNMP.
3. the presence appraisal procedure of intelligent substation electrical secondary system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described object database is deposited data to be analyzed, intermediate data and the historical data from monitored secondary device; Described object database is real-time data base.
4. the presence appraisal procedure of intelligent substation electrical secondary system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the presence to electrical secondary system is assessed, the report of reaching a conclusion, described conclusion report comprises description, fault rank, fault point and maintenance suggestion and early warning, degree of risk and the maintenance suggestion to incipient fault to having broken down.
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CN103296757B (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-09-03 | 国家电网公司 | Multi-parameter identification based secondary system fault diagnosing method for intelligent substation |
CN104281976A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-14 | 国家电网公司 | Power secondary system reliability assessment information processing method |
CN103616579B (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-08-13 | 山东大学 | Fault diagnosis method used for intelligent substation secondary system |
CN103617561A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-05 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | System and method for evaluating state of secondary equipment of power grid intelligent substation |
CN104734344A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-06-24 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent substation measuring and controlling device with equipment operating state information processing function |
CN104539051B (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-06-23 | 国网江苏省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of secondary equipment of intelligent converting station online evaluation system |
CN105372600A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 珠海朗尔电气有限公司 | Storage battery fault diagnosis system and method based on big data |
CN107302264B (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2020-11-13 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Control method for stable operation of secondary automation equipment of transformer substation |
CN107465185B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-09-01 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司 | Transformer substation intelligent operation and maintenance system based on secondary system operation mode |
CN109768625A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-17 | 国网山东省电力公司费县供电公司 | A kind of electric system overhaul management terminal and method |
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CN102545382A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-04 | 河南省电力公司焦作供电公司 | Online monitoring system of transformer device of intelligent transformer substation |
CN102496072B (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2014-07-02 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | System for estimating distributive state of intelligent transformer station |
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