The application is filing date on July 14th, 2011, Application No. 201110196951.7, application
Artificial Huawei Device Co., Ltd., entitled " realize the method for machine-to-machine service, M2M terminal,
AP and system " the divisional application of application for a patent for invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, and not
It is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of the property made work, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows the network architecture schematic diagram for M2M business according to embodiments of the present invention.As
Shown in Fig. 1, in residential district, automatic data logging is mainly used in electric power, tap water and natural gas equal energy source
Corporate records and the use data of monitoring user, automatic data logging can either save the cost of manual metering, again
The energy supply amount of different regions can be adjusted in real time.In this application scenarios, sensor is arranged on user
In the instrument such as ammeter, water meter and gas meter in house, these sensors are provided by WiFi network
Access point AP and corresponding M2M server (M2M Server) communication, report energy resource consumption number
According to.Thus, the data of these M2M terminals can be carried out point by the M2M user of such as energy company
Analysis processes.Further, if automatic data logging combines with home automation, then energy company can pass through
Monitoring and analysis user data, real time down controls and diagnosis signaling, helps user to save the energy or alarm.
The embodiment of the present invention will obtain, using Utilities Electric Co. as M2M user, the electric power that domestic consumer consumes automatically
Illustrate as a example by the number of degrees, but the present invention is not limited to this.
In order to be effectively realized M2M business in WiFi network, Fig. 2 shows according to the present invention
The indicative flowchart of the method 1000 realizing M2M business of embodiment.As in figure 2 it is shown, the method
1000 include:
S1100, determines the AP supporting this M2M business;
S1200, sets up communication connection with this AP;
S1300, receives the service configuration information that this AP sends;
S1400, according to this service configuration information, sends business datum report message, this industry to this AP
Business data report message includes and this corresponding business datum of M2M business.
First M2M terminal can determine the access point AP supporting this M2M business, and builds with this AP
Vertical communication connection;M2M terminal, can basis after receiving the service configuration information that this AP sends
This service configuration information sends business datum report message to this AP, and this business datum report message includes
With this corresponding business datum of M2M business, thus this business datum can be sent to accordingly by AP
M2M server, the method thus according to the embodiment of the present invention can in WiFi network effectively in fact
Existing M2M business.
The method realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, is first determined by M2M terminal
The AP of corresponding M2M business can be supported, and set up communication connection with this AP, it is possible to send out rapidly
Now meet the AP of M2M terminal traffic demand, it is to avoid M2M terminal needs repeatedly to attempt accessing WiFi
Network and certification can find to support the AP of corresponding service after passing through, it is possible to improve network and send out
Existing efficiency, reduces the M2M terminal electric quantity consumption at network discovery phase, reduces system signaling expense.
Should be understood that this above M2M business is defaulted as the M2M industry that M2M terminal is supported
Business, in other embodiments of the present invention, in addition to special instruction, this M2M business is all defaulted as
The M2M business that M2M terminal is supported, for sake of simplicity, hereafter repeat no more.
In S1100, alternatively, M2M terminal is true according to the first service identification and the second service identification
Surely this AP of this M2M business is supported, this M2M that this first service identification and M2M terminal are supported
Business is corresponding, and the M2M business that this second service identification is supported to AP is corresponding.Alternatively, this
One service identification include with this M2M terminal support this M2M business corresponding M2M ID,
At least one in M2M server identification and type of service, this second service identification includes and this AP
In M2M business corresponding M2M ID, M2M server identification and the type of service supported
At least one.M2M server identification is and the mark of this M2M business corresponding M2M server,
I.e. supporting the mark of the M2M server of this M2M business, this M2M server identification may include that
Internet protocol (Internet Protocol, referred to as " the IP ") address of M2M server or unified money
Source location symbol (Uniform Resource Locator, referred to as " URL ") address etc..
In embodiments of the present invention, if AP have recorded the mark of M2M terminal and corresponding M2M
The IP address of service server, the corresponding relation of the information such as URL address of M2M server, then
This first service identification can also include M2M terminal iidentification.That is, this first service identification includes and is somebody's turn to do
M2M terminal support this M2M business corresponding M2M ID, M2M server identification,
At least one in M2M terminal iidentification and type of service, this second service identification includes propping up with this AP
The M2M business corresponding M2M ID held, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification
With at least one in type of service.Wherein, this M2M terminal iidentification can be Jie of M2M terminal
Matter accesses and controls (MediaAccess Control, referred to as " MAC ") address, IP address etc..
Specifically, it is respectively described M2M terminal below in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and determines this M2M of support
The method of the AP of business.As it is shown on figure 3, M2M terminal determines the AP's of this M2M business of support
Method 1110 includes:
S1112, M2M terminal receives the broadcast frame that AP sends, and this broadcast frame carries to be supported with this AP
Corresponding second service identification of M2M business;
S1114, M2M terminal determines this AP supporting this M2M business, and wherein this M2M terminal is true
Surely this AP supporting this M2M business specifically includes: M2M terminal this first service identification with this
When two service identifications match, determine that this AP supports this M2M business.
Alternatively, this second service identification includes that the corresponding M2M of M2M business supported with this AP uses
At least one in family mark, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service.Similar
Ground, this M2M server identification can be the IP address of the M2M server supporting this M2M business
Or URL address etc., this M2M terminal iidentification can be MAC Address or the IP address of M2M terminal
Deng.
Such as, in network discovery process, the beacon frame (Beacon that the M2M terminal reception AP cycle sends
Frame), and the second service identification and the first service identification that carry according to this beacon frame mate, if
Second service identification and the first service identification match, then may determine that this AP supports this M2M industry
Business, if the second service identification and the first service identification do not mate, then determine that this AP does not support this
M2M business.Should be understood that when M2M terminal determines the AP of multiple support M2M business, then M2M
Terminal can finally determine a suitable AP according to the signal intensity of the beacon frame received, and with
This AP sets up communication connection.
Should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, determine that whether the first service identification and the second service identification
Join, can be by the first service identification and the second service identification is the most identical determines, it is also possible to by
One service identification and the second service identification determine the most accordingly.For example, it is possible to by the first service identification
Including M2M ID the most identical with the M2M ID that the second service identification includes, come
Determine whether this first service identification mates with this second service identification;The first service identification can also be passed through
Including M2M server identification and the M2M terminal iidentification that includes of the second service identification the most corresponding,
For example whether correspond to identical type of service etc., determine this first service identification and this second business
Identify whether coupling.
Therefore, the beacon frame that M2M terminal was sent by the reception AP cycle, and take according in beacon frame
Second service identification corresponding with the M2M business that this AP supports of band and the first service identification whether phase
Coupling, it is possible to quickly determine the AP meeting own service demand such that it is able to improve Network finding effect
Rate, and electric quantity consumption can be reduced, reduce system signaling expense.
Fig. 4 shows that the opposing party of the AP of this M2M business is supported in determination according to embodiments of the present invention
The indicative flowchart of method 1120.As shown in Figure 4, the method 1120 includes:
S1122, M2M terminal sends probe request message to AP, this probe request message include this
One service identification;
S1124, M2M terminal receives the detection responding this probe request message that this AP sends
Response message, this probe response message includes corresponding second business of the M2M business supported with this AP
Mark;
S1126, M2M terminal determines this AP supporting this M2M business, and wherein this M2M terminal is true
Surely this AP supporting this M2M business specifically includes: M2M terminal this first service identification with this
When two service identifications match, determine that this AP supports this M2M business.
Alternatively, this second service identification includes that the corresponding M2M of M2M business supported with this AP uses
At least one in family mark, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service.
Such as, in network discovery process, in order to determine suitable AP, M2M terminal can actively to
AP sends probe requests thereby (Probe Request) message, and this probe request message includes with this M2M eventually
Corresponding first service identification of this M2M business that end is supported;After AP receives this probe request message,
Second service identification corresponding with the M2M business that this AP supports can be entered with this first service identification
Row coupling, if it is determined that the second service identification matches with this first service identification, then AP can be to
M2M terminal sends probe response (Probe Response) message, this probe response message include this
Two service identifications;If do not mated, then AP can not send out to the M2M terminal sending probe requests thereby
Send probe response message, or include not supporting in the probe response message sent to M2M terminal and be somebody's turn to do
The instruction information of the M2M business that the first service identification is corresponding.Thus, M2M terminal can by this
One service identification mates with this second service identification, and is determining the first service identification and the second industry
When business mark matches, determine that this AP supports this M2M business;Alternatively, M2M terminal can also
Carry the second service identification according to the probe response message that AP sends, determine that this AP supports to be somebody's turn to do
M2M business, or according to indicating information to determine that AP does not support this M2M industry described in probe response message
Business.
Therefore, M2M terminal is by receiving the probe response message that AP sends, and rings according to this detection
Answer whether the second service identification that message includes and the first service identification match, it is possible to quickly determine
Meet the AP of own service demand such that it is able to improve Network finding efficiency, and electricity can be reduced disappear
Consumption, reduces system signaling expense.
Should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, should if being previously provided with support in only M2M terminal
The M2M server identification of the M2M server of M2M business, then M2M terminal can basis
M2M server identification, or according to M2M server identification, M2M ID, M2M terminal
Identify and determine the AP supporting M2M business with at least one in type of service, in the case,
M2M terminal receives the service configuration information of AP transmission can not include this M2M server identification, when
So this service configuration information can also include this M2M server identification, but M2M terminal is sent out to AP
The business datum report message sent needs to include M2M server identification, in order to AP can be by M2M
The business datum of terminal is sent to corresponding M2M server.
Similarly, in embodiments of the present invention, if being not previously set this M2M in M2M terminal
Server identification, then M2M terminal can according to the M2M ID in this first service identification,
At least one in M2M terminal iidentification and type of service, determines the AP supporting M2M business, at this
In the case of, M2M terminal receives the service configuration information of AP transmission to be needed to include this M2M server mark
Know.Owing to AP knows the M2M server identification corresponding with M2M terminal, therefore, M2M terminal
The business datum report message sent to AP need not include this M2M server identification, certainly this industry
Business data report message can also include this M2M server identification.
Should also be understood that M2M user when carrying out the granting of M2M business, in M2M terminal preset
In M2M ID corresponding with M2M business, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service at least one
Individual;On the other hand, WiFi network provider is according to the service of the M2M business contracted with M2M user
Information, configures M2M business corresponding M2M ID, the M2M supported with network in AP
At least one in terminal iidentification and type of service.
In S1200, M2M terminal, after determining the AP supporting this M2M business, is built with this AP
Vertical communication connection.Should be understood that M2M terminal and AP can use the agreement in correlation technique to set up logical
Letter connects, such as, set up communication connection according to 802.11 agreements.Such as, M2M terminal is passed through with AP
Communication connection is set up in the operation such as system authentication and association.
In S1300, M2M terminal receives the service configuration information that this AP sends, alternatively, M2M
Terminal receives associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or the extendible certification association that this AP sends
View (Extensible Authentication Protocol, referred to as " EAP ") success message, this association
Response message, this air interface key negotiation message or this EAP success message include this service configuration information.
This service configuration information includes business information.
Should be understood that AP can assisted by 4-Way Handshake with M2M terminal after EAP authentication completes
During business's key, send business by the 3rd message M3 in 4-Way Handshake to M2M terminal
Configuration information, i.e. M2M terminal can receive the air interface key negotiation message that AP sends, and this eats dishes without rice or wine close
Key negotiation message includes this service configuration information.The feature of the program is to utilize the air interface key of negotiation
Service configuration information is encrypted such that it is able to increase the safety of service configuration information.
Alternatively, this service configuration information or this business datum report message include M2M server identification.
Alternatively, the business information in this service configuration information includes that business datum sends the cycle.
In embodiments of the present invention, AP device is receiving after the business information of M2M server,
Differently configured information service time of M2M terminal that can be different according to business information, this business is believed
Breath can include that business datum sends the cycle, and this, information can include initial service time kimonos service time
Business duration so that each M2M terminal is according to the cycle specified and initial service time, at the clothes specified
To M2M server reporting service data in business duration, it is possible to avoid multiple M2M terminal same
Carve the conflict caused by reporting service data for the moment such that it is able to improve running efficiency of system.
Therefore, M2M terminal is successfully disappeared by associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP
This service configuration information that breath receives may include that business datum sends cycle, initial service time kimonos
Business duration.
In embodiments of the present invention, after M2M terminal receives the service configuration information that this AP sends,
Method according to embodiments of the present invention can also include: consults number according to this service configuration information with this AP
According to transmission mechanism.As it is shown in figure 5, receive the side of service configuration information according to another embodiment of the present invention
Method 1310 may include that
S1312, M2M terminal receive AP send associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or
EAP success message, this associate response message, this air interface key negotiation message or this EAP success message
Including this service configuration information;And
M2M terminal is according to this service configuration information and this AP negotiation data transmission mechanism, thus M2M
Terminal can according to this service configuration information and with the result of AP negotiation data transmission mechanism, to AP
Send business datum report message.
Alternatively, this M2M terminal is according to this service configuration information and this AP negotiation data transmission mechanism
Including:
S1314, M2M terminal sends resource request message to this AP, and this resource request message includes
Initial service time that M2M terminal determines according to this business information and service duration;
S1316, M2M terminal receives the resource responding this resource request message that this AP sends
Response message, this resource response message includes that AP is should according to this business information and this resource request message
The initial service time of M2M terminal distribution and service duration.
In embodiments of the present invention, after AP receives this resource request message, M2M can be accepted eventually
Hold the initial service time and service duration determined according to this service configuration information, in the case, AP
Directly can send, to M2M terminal, the resource response message that this resource request message is responded, should
Resource response message can not carry this initial service time and this service duration, certainly, this resource response
Message can also carry this initial service time and this service duration.So M2M terminal receives this money
After the response message of source, it is possible to determine what AP approval M2M terminal determined according to this service configuration information
Initial service time and service duration.
If after AP receives this resource request message, do not accept M2M terminal according to this business configuration
Initial service time that information determines and service duration, then AP sends this resource to M2M terminal
Request message carries out the resource response message responded, and this resource response message includes that this AP is this M2M
The initial service time of terminal distribution and service duration.
Thus, the resource response message that M2M terminal can send according to AP, obtain for upper journalism
The initial service time of business data and service duration, thus avoid uploading data collision, improve system effectiveness.
Therefore, the method realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, AP passes through associated response
Message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message send service configuration information to M2M terminal,
M2M terminal can be reduced mutual with the idle message of AP, save the electricity of M2M terminal, and lead to
Crossing AP is M2M terminal distribution information service time or M2M terminal and AP negotiation data transmission mechanism,
It can be avoided that multiple M2M terminals are in the conflict caused by synchronization reporting service data such that it is able to
Improve running efficiency of system.
In S1400, M2M terminal, according to this service configuration information, sends business datum to this AP
Report message, this business datum report message includes and this M2M business corresponding M2M server mark
Know and business datum.
Such as, M2M terminal sends the cycle according to the business datum that service configuration information includes, initially takes
Business time and service duration, woke up according to the cycle specified and initial service time, and in the service specified
Business datum report message is sent to this AP in duration.AP receives the business that each M2M terminal sends
After data, the business that at least one M2M terminal corresponding with same M2M business can be sent
Data are concentrated, and are sent to support the M2M server of this M2M business.It is thus possible to simplify
The process that data report, improves WiFi network efficiency of transmission.
In embodiments of the present invention, M2M terminal can also be waken up by the cycle specified and initial service time
Come, wait the reported data instruction sent to M2M terminal in the time specified by the cycle by AP to be received
Information, and only after receiving the reported data instruction information that AP sends, M2M terminal is just on AP
Report business datum, if being not received by AP's in the service duration specified upon wake-up of M2M terminal
Reported data instruction information, then M2M terminal need not reported data.As shown in Figure 6, according to this
The method 1410 of the transmission business datum report message of inventive embodiments includes:
S1412, M2M terminal receives the M2M data request information that this AP sends, or receives this AP
The broadcast frame sent, this M2M data request information or this broadcast frame include that reported data indicates information;
S1414, M2M terminal sends business datum report message to this AP, and specifically, M2M is eventually
Hold and include to this AP transmission business datum report message: M2M terminal is according to this reported data instruction letter
Breath and this service configuration information, send this business datum report message to this AP.
Alternatively, this business datum report message is MAC layer message.Alternatively, these M2M data
Request message is also MAC layer message.Thus M2M terminal can save the IP address obtaining AP
Process, and the expense of IP heading when reducing each reported data, improve efficiency of transmission.
Therefore, the method realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, will be with same by AP
The business datum that M2M business at least one M2M terminal corresponding sends is concentrated, and is sent to
Support the M2M server of this M2M business, it is possible to simplify the process that data report, improve WiFi
Network transmission efficiency, and M2M terminal communicated with AP by MAC layer message, and according to business
Configuration information carries out the transmission of business datum, it is possible to reduce overhead, reduces electric quantity consumption, it is to avoid pass
Defeated conflict, and improve system transfers efficiency.
Should be understood that the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process is not meant to the priority of execution sequence, each process
Execution sequence should determine with its function and internal logic, and should be to the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention
Constitute any restriction.
Above in conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, describe in detail according to the present invention real from the angle of M2M terminal
Execute the method realizing M2M business of example, below in conjunction with Fig. 7 to Figure 13, detailed from the angle of AP
The method realizing M2M business according to embodiments of the present invention is described.
Fig. 7 shows the signal of the method 2000 realizing M2M business according to another embodiment of the present invention
Property flow chart, as it is shown in fig. 7, the method 2000 includes:
S2100, AP determine this Machine To Machine M2M business of support;
S2200, AP set up communication connection with the M2M terminal supporting this M2M business;
S2300, AP send service configuration information to this M2M terminal;
S2400, AP receive the business datum report that this M2M terminal sends according to this service configuration information
Message, this business datum report message includes and this corresponding business datum of M2M business.
The method realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, is determined by AP and can support phase
The M2M business answered, and set up communication connection with the M2M terminal supporting this M2M business, it is possible to
Find to meet the AP of M2M terminal traffic demand rapidly, it is to avoid M2M terminal needs repeatedly to attempt connecing
Enter WiFi network and certification pass through after can find to support the AP of corresponding service, it is possible to improve
Network finding efficiency, reduces the M2M terminal electric quantity consumption at network discovery phase, reduces system signaling
Expense.
In S2100, alternatively, AP determines this AP according to the first service identification and the second service identification
Support this M2M business, this M2M business phase that this first service identification and this M2M terminal are supported
Should, the M2M business that this second service identification is supported to this AP is corresponding.Alternatively, this first business
Mark includes this M2M business corresponding M2M ID, the M2M supported with this M2M terminal
At least one in server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service, this second service identification bag
Include support with this AP M2M business corresponding M2M ID, M2M server identification, M2M
At least one in terminal iidentification and type of service.This M2M server identification can be to support this M2M
The IP address of the M2M server of business or URL address etc., this M2M terminal iidentification can be M2M
The MAC Address of terminal or IP address etc..
Specifically, Fig. 8 shows and determines that AP supports M2M business according to another embodiment of the present invention
The indicative flowchart of method 2110, as shown in Figure 8, the method 2110 includes:
S2112, AP receive the probe request message that this M2M terminal sends, this probe request message bag
Include this first service identification;
S2114, AP determine this M2M business of support, and specifically, this AP determines this M2M of support
Business includes: AP, when this second service identification matches with this first service identification, determines this AP
Support this M2M business;
S2116, AP send probe response message to this M2M terminal, and this probe response message includes this
Second service identification.
Alternatively, this second service identification includes that the corresponding M2M of M2M business supported with this AP uses
At least one in family mark, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service.Similar
Ground, this M2M server identification can be the IP address of the M2M server supporting this M2M business
Or URL address etc., this M2M terminal iidentification can be MAC Address or the IP address of M2M terminal
Deng.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first service identification and the second service identification are mated by AP, as
Really AP determines that the second service identification matches with this first service identification, then AP determines and can support
This M2M business, then probe request message can be responded by AP to the transmission of M2M terminal
Probe response message, this probe response message includes this second service identification;If do not mated, then
AP determines and does not supports this M2M business, and AP can not send detection to M2M terminal in this case
Response message, or include not supporting that described first service identification is corresponding in this probe response message
The instruction information of M2M business.Thus, M2M terminal can be by this first service identification and this second industry
Business mark is mated, and when determining the first service identification and the second service identification matches, determines
This AP supports this M2M business;Alternatively, the spy that M2M terminal can also directly send according to AP
Survey response message and carry the second service identification, determine that this AP supports this M2M business, or according to
Information is indicated to determine that AP does not support this M2M business described in probe response message.
Alternatively, AP periodically can also carry the second industry in the beacon frame that M2M terminal sends
Business mark, and by M2M terminal, the first service identification and the second service identification are mated, come really
Whether this AP fixed supports this M2M business.
Therefore, whether AP mates according to the first service identification and the second service identification, it is possible to the most true
Determine self whether to support this M2M business such that it is able to improve Network finding efficiency, and electricity can be reduced
Amount consumes, and reduces system signaling expense.
Should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, should if being previously provided with support in only M2M terminal
The M2M server identification of the M2M server of M2M business, then AP can take according to M2M
Business device mark, or according to M2M server identification, M2M ID, M2M terminal iidentification and industry
At least one in service type determines self supports M2M business, and in the case, AP is to M2M
The service configuration information that terminal sends can not include this M2M server identification, certainly this business configuration
Information can also include this M2M server identification, but the business datum that M2M terminal sends to AP
Report message needs to include M2M server identification, in order to AP can be by the business of M2M terminal
Data are sent to corresponding M2M server.
Similarly, in embodiments of the present invention, if being not previously set this M2M in M2M terminal
Server identification, then AP can be according to the M2M ID in this first service identification, M2M
At least one in terminal iidentification and type of service, determine self support M2M business, in the case,
AP needs to include this M2M server identification to the service configuration information that M2M terminal sends.Due to
AP knows the M2M server identification corresponding with M2M terminal, and therefore, M2M terminal is sent out to AP
The business datum report message sent need not include this M2M server identification, certainly this business datum report
Accuse message and can also include this M2M server identification.
Should also be understood that M2M user when carrying out the granting of M2M business, WiFi network provider root
According to the information on services of the M2M business of signing, the M2M business that configuration and network are supported in AP
At least one in corresponding M2M ID, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service.Also should manage
Solve, in embodiments of the present invention, determine whether the first service identification and the second service identification mate, permissible
By the first service identification and the second service identification is the most identical determines, it is also possible to by the first business mark
Know and the most corresponding to the second service identification determine.
In S2200, AP, after determining and self supporting this M2M business, and supports this M2M business
M2M terminal set up communication connection.Should be understood that AP Yu M2M terminal can use in correlation technique
Agreement set up communication connection, such as according to 802.11 agreements set up communication connection.Such as, AP with
M2M terminal can set up communication connection by the operation such as system authentication and association.
In S2300, AP sends service configuration information to this M2M terminal, including: AP is to this
M2M terminal sends associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message, this association
Response message, this air interface key negotiation message or this EAP success message include this service configuration information.
Alternatively, this service configuration information or this business datum report message include corresponding with this M2M business
M2M server identification.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 12, the AP transmission business according to embodiments of the present invention that describes in detail is joined
The method of confidence breath.
As it is shown in figure 9, the method 2310 sending service configuration information according to embodiments of the present invention includes:
S2312, AP receive the business information of the M2M server of this M2M business of self-supporting;
S2316, AP send service configuration information to this M2M terminal.Alternatively, AP is to this M2M
Terminal sends associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message, this associated response
Message, this air interface key negotiation message or this EAP success message include this service configuration information, this industry
Business configuration information includes this business information.Alternatively, this business information includes that business datum sends the cycle.
AP, by the message during extension association process or EAP authentication, issues industry to M2M terminal
Business configuration information, it is possible to reduce the idle message between AP and M2M terminal mutual, saves M2M eventually
The electric quantity consumption of end, improves system effectiveness.
In order to avoid multiple M2M terminals cause conflict in synchronization reporting service data, AP can
Thinking M2M terminal distribution information service time, M2M terminal can also carry out data transmission machine with AP
The negotiation of system, will be introduced below respectively.
As it is shown in figure 9, after AP receives business information, the method 2310 can also include:
S2314, AP are according to this business information, for this M2M terminal distribution information service time, these clothes
Business temporal information includes initial service time and service duration;
Wherein S2316 includes: AP sends service configuration information, this business configuration to this M2M terminal
Information includes this business information of determining according to business information and this of information, i.e. this business configuration service time
Information includes this business information, this initial service time and this service duration.
Alternatively, this business information includes that business datum sends cycle, business datum form, business datum
At least one in amount.
Thus, M2M terminal can be according to business information and service temporal information reporting service data, energy
Enough avoid conflict, improve business datum and report efficiency, and save M2M terminal power consumption.
Figure 10 shows the other method sending service configuration information according to another embodiment of the present invention
The indicative flowchart of 2320.As shown in Figure 10, the method 2320 includes:
S2322, AP receive the business information of the M2M server of this M2M business of self-supporting;
S2324, AP send associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP to this M2M terminal
Success message, this associate response message, this air interface key negotiation message or this EAP success message include
This service configuration information, this service configuration information includes this business information, alternatively, this business information bag
Include business datum and send the cycle;
According to this business information and this M2M terminal negotiation data transmission mechanism, in order to M2M terminal
According to this business information and with the result of M2M terminal negotiation data transmission mechanism, send business to AP
Data report message.
Alternatively, this is according to this business information and this M2M terminal negotiation data transmission mechanism, including:
S2326, AP receive the resource request message that this M2M terminal sends, this resource request message bag
Include initial service time and service duration that this M2M terminal determines according to this business information;
S2328, AP send resource response message to this M2M terminal, and this resource response message includes this
When AP is according to this resource request message and initial service that this business information is this M2M terminal distribution
Between and service duration, in order to this M2M terminal according to this business information, this initial service time and should
Service duration sends this business datum report message.
In embodiments of the present invention, if after AP receives this resource request message, accept M2M eventually
Hold the initial service time and service duration determined according to this service configuration information, then AP can be direct
The resource response message that this resource request message is responded, this resource response is sent to M2M terminal
Message can not carry this initial service time and this service duration, and certainly, this resource response message also may be used
To carry this initial service time and this service duration.Thus, M2M terminal receives this resource response
After message, it is possible to determine the initial clothes that AP approval M2M terminal determines according to this service configuration information
Business time and service duration.
If after AP receives this resource request message, do not accept M2M terminal according to this business configuration
Initial service time that information determines and service duration, then AP sends this resource to M2M terminal
Request message carries out the resource response message responded, and this resource response message includes that this AP is this M2M
The initial service time of terminal distribution and service duration.Thus, M2M terminal can be rung according to this resource
Message is answered to obtain for initial service time and the service duration of uploading business datum.
Therefore, the method realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, AP passes through associated response
Message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message send service configuration information to M2M terminal,
M2M terminal can be reduced mutual with the idle message of AP, save the electricity of M2M terminal, and lead to
Crossing AP is M2M terminal distribution information service time or M2M terminal and AP negotiation data transmission mechanism,
It can be avoided that multiple M2M terminals are in the conflict caused by synchronization reporting service data such that it is able to
Improve running efficiency of system.
Below in conjunction with Figure 11 and 12, specifically describe transmission business configuration letter according to embodiments of the present invention
The method 2330 and 2340 of breath.
As shown in figure 11, in S2331, AP receives the association request message that this M2M terminal sends,
This association request message includes the corresponding first business mark of this M2M business supported with this M2M terminal
Know and registration request instruction information.
Such as, M2M terminal is after the network finding support own service, it is possible to use preset shares
Key (Shared Key) carries out system authentication.Certification sends association by rear M2M terminal to AP please
Seek (Association Request) message, this message is carried the first service identification, this first business mark
Knowledge can include this M2M business corresponding M2M ID, the M2M supported with this M2M terminal
At least one in server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service.
In S2332, AP, according to this first service identification, determines this M2M supporting this M2M business
Server.Such as, AP can determine this according to M2M ID or M2M server identification etc.
M2M server, and replace M2M terminal to register to M2M server.
In S2333, AP indicates information according to this registration request, sends note to this M2M server
Volume request message, this login request message includes this M2M terminal iidentification.This login request message also may be used
To include by the ciphertext obtained after plaintext known to Shared Key encryption one section.
In S2334, M2M server to authentication and authorization charging (Authentication, Authorization,
Accounting, referred to as " AAA ") server transmission access request (Access Request) message,
This access request message includes M2M terminal iidentification and this ciphertext, in order to M2M server by utilizing should
Ciphertext further confirms that the legitimacy of this M2M terminal to aaa server.
In S2335, M2M server receives the carrying out access request message of aaa server transmission
Access response (Access Response) message of response.
In S2336, M2M server confirm M2M terminal legal and complete registration after, AP connects
Receiving the registration reply message that this M2M server sends, this registration reply message includes this business information.
Alternatively, this business information include business datum send the cycle, business datum form, business datum amount,
At least one in M2M server address.
In S2337, AP sends associate response message to M2M terminal, and this associate response message is taken
Band includes this service configuration information of this business information.
Should be understood that AP can also be M2M terminal distribution or consult the initial service time with M2M terminal
With information such as service durations, it is possible to by this associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or resource
Response message is sent to M2M terminal, in order to M2M terminal was referred to by cycle and initial service time
Determine reporting service data in service duration.For sake of simplicity, do not repeat them here.
Figure 12 shows the method 2340 of another transmission service configuration information according to embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in figure 12, in S2341, AP receives the association request message that this M2M terminal sends, should
Association request message includes corresponding first service identification of this M2M business supported with this M2M terminal
And registration request instruction information.
In S2342, AP indicates information according to this registration request, services to authentication and authorization charging AAA
Device sends access request message, and this access request message includes this first service identification and this registration request
Instruction information.
In S2343, this aaa server determines this M2M industry of support according to this first service identification
The M2M server of business.
In S2344, this aaa server indicates information according to this registration request, should to determine
M2M server sends login request message, and this login request message includes this M2M terminal iidentification.
In S2345, aaa server receives the registration reply message that M2M server sends, this note
Volume response message includes business information.
In S2346, AP receives the access response message that this aaa server sends, and this access responds
Message includes this business information.
In S2347, AP sends associate response message to M2M terminal, and this associate response message is taken
Band includes this service configuration information of this business information.
Should be understood that AP can also be M2M terminal distribution or consult the initial service time with M2M terminal
With information such as service durations, it is possible to by this associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or resource
Response message is sent to M2M terminal, in order to M2M terminal was referred to by cycle and initial service time
Determine reporting service data in service duration.For sake of simplicity, do not repeat them here.
In embodiments of the present invention, M2M terminal, after the network finding support own service, is
System certification and operation associated.M2M terminal complete with AP operation associated after, perform EAP authentication
Process.After EAP authentication passes through, aaa server is according to CAMEL-Subscription-Information corresponding to M2M terminal, example
As the type of service of M2M business, M2M ID etc. determine M2M terminal to report business datum
M2M server, and replace M2M terminal to register to M2M server.After succeeding in registration,
M2M server sends registration reply message to aaa server, and this registration reply message includes that business is believed
Breath.After aaa server receives this registration reply message, send EAP success (EAP to AP
Success) message, this EAP success message carries this business information.Thus, AP can also pass through
EAP success message sends this business information to M2M terminal.
Should be understood that AP can also be M2M terminal distribution or consult the initial service time with M2M terminal
With information such as service durations, it is possible to by this EAP success message, air interface key negotiation message or money
Source response message is sent to M2M terminal, in order to M2M terminal existed by cycle and initial service time
Reporting service data in specified services duration.For sake of simplicity, do not repeat them here.
Therefore, the method realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, AP passes through associated response
Message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message send service configuration information to M2M terminal,
M2M terminal can be reduced mutual with the idle message of AP, save the electricity of M2M terminal, and lead to
Crossing AP is M2M terminal distribution information service time or M2M terminal and AP negotiation data transmission mechanism,
It can be avoided that multiple M2M terminals are in the conflict caused by synchronization reporting service data such that it is able to
Improve running efficiency of system.
In S2400, AP receives the business number that this M2M terminal sends according to this service configuration information
It was reported message.Alternatively, as shown in fig. 13 that shown in the S2416 in method 2410, AP will be with
The business datum that the corresponding one or more M2M terminal of this M2M business sends is sent out after concentrating
Give the M2M server supporting this M2M business.
In embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 13, before S2416, business datum report is received
The method of message can also include:
S2412, AP send M2M data request information to this M2M terminal, or whole to this M2M
End sends broadcast frame, and this M2M data request information or this broadcast frame include that reported data indicates information,
The business datum report that wherein this M2M terminal of this reception sends according to this service configuration information disappears
Breath, including:
S2414, AP receive this M2M terminal according to this service configuration information and this reported data instruction letter
This business datum report message that breath sends.
Alternatively, this business datum report message is MAC layer message.Alternatively, these M2M data
Request message is also MAC layer message.Thus M2M terminal can save the IP address obtaining AP
Process, the expense of IP heading when reducing each reported data, improves efficiency of transmission.
Specifically, at initial configuration phase, M2M terminal obtains the industry including business datum report cycle
Business configuration information, M2M terminal can also obtain initial service that is that AP is its distribution or that consult with AP
Time and service duration.M2M terminal, according to service configuration information, is waken up in the time specified by the cycle
Prepare for reporting service data.M2M terminal utilizes M2M data report (Data Report) message
Business datum is sent to AP.AP can by multiple M2M of corresponding same M2M server eventually
The business datum that end reports is sent to M2M server after concentrating, and certainly, AP can also receive
After the business datum of M2M terminal to report, directly this business datum is sent to M2M server, and
And this M2M terminal can also send number to M2M terminal after the response obtaining M2M server
It was reported confirmation.
In embodiments of the present invention, M2M terminal by the cycle after the time specified wakes up, wait waiting
The reported data instruction information that receipts are sent to M2M terminal in the time specified by the cycle by AP, and only
Receiving after the reported data instruction information of AP in M2M terminal, M2M terminal just passes through business
Data report message to AP reporting service data, if M2M terminal specify upon wake-up service time
The reported data instruction information of AP it is not received by, then M2M terminal need not reporting service in length
Data.
Therefore, the method realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, will be with same by AP
The business datum that M2M business at least one M2M terminal corresponding sends is concentrated, and is sent to
Support the M2M server of this M2M business, it is possible to simplify the process that data report, improve WiFi
Network transmission efficiency, and M2M terminal communicated with AP by MAC layer message, and according to business
Configuration information carries out the transmission of business datum, it is possible to reduce overhead, reduces electric quantity consumption, it is to avoid pass
Defeated conflict, and improve system transfers efficiency.
Should be understood that the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process is not meant to the priority of execution sequence, each process
Execution sequence should determine with its function and internal logic, and should be to the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention
Constitute any restriction.
Above in association with Fig. 2 to Figure 13, describe in detail according to embodiments of the present invention realize M2M business
Method, below in conjunction with Figure 14 to Figure 18, describe in detail according to embodiments of the present invention realize M2M
M2M terminal, AP and the system of business.
Figure 14 shows the M2M terminal 3000 of the M2M business that realizes according to embodiments of the present invention
Schematic block diagram.As shown in figure 14, this M2M terminal 3000 includes:
Determine module 3010, for determining the AP supporting this M2M business;
Link block 3020, for setting up communication connection with this AP;
First receiver module 3030, for receiving the service configuration information that this AP sends;
First sending module 3040, for according to this service configuration information, sending business datum to this AP
Report message, this business datum report message includes and this corresponding business datum of M2M business.
The M2M terminal realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, first by M2M terminal
First it is determined to support the AP of corresponding M2M business, and sets up communication connection with this AP, it is possible to be fast
Find to meet the AP of M2M terminal traffic demand, it is to avoid M2M terminal needs repeatedly to attempt accessing fastly
WiFi network and certification can find to support the AP of corresponding service after passing through, it is possible to improve net
Network finds efficiency, reduces the M2M terminal electric quantity consumption at network discovery phase, reduces system signaling and opens
Pin.
Should be understood that this above M2M business is defaulted as the M2M industry that M2M terminal is supported
Business, in other embodiments of the present invention, in addition to special instruction, this M2M business is all defaulted as
The M2M business that M2M terminal is supported, for sake of simplicity, hereafter repeat no more.
Alternatively, this determines that module 3010 is additionally operable to according to this M2M business supported with M2M terminal
Corresponding first service identification, and corresponding second service identification of M2M business supported with AP,
Determine the AP supporting this M2M business.This first service identification includes that supports with this M2M terminal is somebody's turn to do
M2M business corresponding M2M ID, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and industry
At least one in service type, this second service identification includes that the M2M business supported to this AP is corresponding
M2M ID, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service at least
One.
In embodiments of the present invention, alternatively, as shown in fig. 15, this M2M terminal 3000 is also wrapped
Include:
Second receiver module 3050, for receiving the broadcast frame that this AP sends, this broadcast frame carries and is somebody's turn to do
Corresponding second service identification of M2M business that AP supports;
This determines that module 3010 is specifically for matching with this second service identification at this first service identification
Time, determine that this AP supports this M2M business.
Therefore, the beacon frame that M2M terminal was sent by the reception AP cycle, and take according in beacon frame
Second service identification corresponding with the M2M business that this AP supports of band and the first service identification whether phase
Coupling, it is possible to quickly determine the AP meeting own service demand such that it is able to improve Network finding effect
Rate, and electric quantity consumption can be reduced, reduce system signaling expense.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 15b, this M2M terminal 3000 also includes:
Second sending module 3060, for sending probe request message, this probe request message to this AP
Including corresponding first service identification of this M2M business supported with this M2M terminal;
3rd receiver module 3070, for receiving the responding this probe request message of this AP transmission
Probe response message, this probe response message includes the M2M business supported with this AP corresponding
Two service identifications,
This determines that module 3010 is specifically for matching with this second service identification at this first service identification
Time, determine that this AP supports this M2M business.
Alternatively, this second service identification includes that the corresponding M2M of M2M business supported with this AP uses
At least one in family mark, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service.Should
M2M server identification can be IP address or the URL of the M2M server supporting this M2M business
Addresses etc., this M2M terminal iidentification can be MAC Address or the IP address etc. of M2M terminal.
Therefore, M2M terminal is by receiving the probe response message that AP sends, and rings according to this detection
Answer whether the second service identification that message includes and the first service identification match, it is possible to quickly determine
Meet the AP of own service demand such that it is able to improve Network finding efficiency, and electricity can be reduced disappear
Consumption, reduces system signaling expense.
Should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, determine that whether the first service identification and the second service identification
Join, can be by the first service identification and the second service identification is the most identical determines, it is also possible to by
One service identification and the second service identification determine the most accordingly.
Should be understood that in embodiments of the present invention, if being previously provided with this M2M of support in M2M terminal
The M2M server identification of the M2M server of business, then M2M terminal can take according to M2M
Business device mark, or according to M2M server identification and M2M ID, M2M terminal iidentification and industry
At least one in service type determines the AP supporting M2M business, in the case, M2M terminal
The service configuration information receiving AP transmission can not include this M2M server identification, certainly this business
Configuration information can also include this M2M server identification, but the business that M2M terminal sends to AP
Data report message needs to include M2M server identification, in order to AP can be by M2M terminal
Business datum is sent to corresponding M2M server.
Similarly, in embodiments of the present invention, if being not previously set this M2M in M2M terminal
Server identification, then M2M terminal can according to the M2M ID in this first service identification,
At least one in M2M terminal iidentification and type of service, determines the AP supporting M2M business, at this
In the case of, M2M terminal receives the service configuration information of AP transmission to be needed to include this M2M server mark
Know.Owing to AP knows the M2M server identification corresponding with M2M terminal, therefore, M2M terminal
The business datum report message sent to AP need not include this M2M server identification, certainly this industry
Business data report message can also include this M2M server identification.
Should also be understood that M2M user when carrying out the granting of M2M business, in M2M terminal preset
In M2M ID corresponding with M2M business, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service at least one
Individual;On the other hand, WiFi network provider is according to the information on services of the M2M business of signing, at AP
M2M business corresponding M2M ID that middle configuration is supported with network, M2M terminal iidentification and
At least one in type of service.
In embodiments of the present invention, alternatively, this first receiver module 3030 is specifically for receiving this AP
The associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or the extendible authentication protocol EAP that send successfully disappear
Breath, this associate response message, this air interface key negotiation message or this EAP success message include this business
Configuration information.
Alternatively, this service configuration information includes this M2M server identification.Alternatively, this business is joined
Confidence breath includes that business datum sends the cycle.Alternatively, this service configuration information includes that business datum sends
Cycle, initial service time and service duration.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 15 c, this M2M terminal 3000 also includes:
Negotiation module 3080, is used for according to this service configuration information and this AP negotiation data transmission mechanism,
This first sending module 3040 is specifically for according to this service configuration information and negotiation module 3080
With the result of this AP negotiation data transmission mechanism, send business datum report message to this AP.
Alternatively, this business datum report message also includes M2M server identification.
Alternatively, this negotiation module 3080 includes:
Transmitting element 3082, for sending resource request message to this AP, this resource request message includes
Initial service time that M2M terminal determines according to this service configuration information and service duration;
Receive unit 3084, for receiving the money that this resource request message is responded that this AP sends
Source response message, this resource response message includes that this AP is that this M2M is whole according to this service configuration information
The initial service time of end distribution and service duration.
Therefore, the M2M terminal realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, AP is by closing
Connection response message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message send business configuration to M2M terminal
Information, it is possible to reduce M2M terminal mutual with the idle message of AP, save the electricity of M2M terminal,
And be that M2M terminal distribution information service time or M2M terminal are transmitted with AP negotiation data by AP
Mechanism, it is possible to avoid multiple M2M terminal in the conflict caused by synchronization reporting service data, from
And running efficiency of system can be improved.
In embodiments of the present invention, alternatively, as shown in figure 15d, this M2M terminal 3000 is also wrapped
Include:
4th receiver module 3090, for receiving the M2M data request information that this AP sends, or connects
Receiving the broadcast frame that this AP sends, this M2M data request information or this broadcast frame include that reported data refers to
Show information,
This first sending module 3040 is specifically for according to service configuration information and this M2M request of data
This reported data instruction information in message or this broadcast frame, sends the report of this business datum to this AP and disappears
Breath.
Alternatively, this business datum report message is medium access control MAC layer message.Alternatively,
This M2M data request information is MAC layer message.
Therefore, the M2M device realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, will by AP
The business datum that at least one M2M terminal corresponding with same M2M business sends is concentrated, and
It is sent to support the M2M server of this M2M business, it is possible to simplify the process that data report, improves
WiFi network efficiency of transmission, and M2M terminal communicated with AP by MAC layer message, and according to
Service configuration information carries out the transmission of business datum, it is possible to reduce overhead, reduces electric quantity consumption, keeps away
Exempt from transmission collision, and improve system transfers efficiency.
Above and other operation of the modules of M2M terminal according to embodiments of the present invention and/or merit
Can be respectively in order to realize the corresponding flow process of each method in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, for sake of simplicity, at this no longer
Repeat.
Figure 16 shows the schematic frame of the AP4000 realizing M2M business according to embodiments of the present invention
Figure.As shown in figure 16, this AP4000 includes:
First determines module 4010, is used for determining that wireless access point AP supports this Machine To Machine M2M
Business;
Link block 4020, for setting up communication connection with the M2M terminal supporting this M2M business;
First sending module 4030, for sending service configuration information to this M2M terminal;
First receiver module 4040, for receiving what this M2M terminal sent according to this service configuration information
Business datum report message, this business datum report message includes and this M2M business corresponding business number
According to.
The AP realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, is determined by AP and can support phase
The M2M business answered, and set up communication connection with the M2M terminal supporting this M2M business, it is possible to
Find to meet the AP of M2M terminal traffic demand rapidly, it is to avoid M2M terminal needs repeatedly to attempt connecing
Enter WiFi network and certification pass through after can find to support the AP of corresponding service, it is possible to improve
Network finding efficiency, reduces the M2M terminal electric quantity consumption at network discovery phase, reduces system signaling
Expense.
Alternatively, first determines that module 4010 is additionally operable to according to this M2M supported with this M2M terminal
Corresponding first service identification of business, and second business corresponding with the M2M business that this AP supports
Mark, determines that this AP supports this M2M business.
Alternatively, this M2M business that this first service identification includes to this M2M terminal is supported is corresponding
M2M ID, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service at least
One, this second service identification includes the M2M business corresponding M2M user mark supported with this AP
At least one in knowledge, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service.This M2M
Server identification can be IP address or the URL address of the M2M server supporting this M2M business
Deng, this M2M terminal iidentification can be MAC Address or the IP address etc. of M2M terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, alternatively, as shown in Figure 17 A, this AP4000 also includes:
Second receiver module 4050, for receiving the probe request message that this M2M terminal sends, this spy
Survey corresponding first service identification of this M2M business that request message includes supporting with M2M terminal,
This first determines that module 4010 is specifically in this second service identification and this first service identification phase
During coupling, determining that this AP supports this M2M business, this second service identification is to support with this AP
The service identification that M2M business is corresponding,
Wherein, this AP also includes:
Second sending module 4060, for first determining that module determines that this AP supports this M2M industry at this
The rear of business sends probe response message to this M2M terminal, and this probe response message includes this second business
Mark.
Alternatively, this second service identification includes that the corresponding M2M of M2M business supported with this AP uses
At least one in family mark, M2M server identification, M2M terminal iidentification and type of service.
Therefore, whether AP mates according to the first service identification and the second service identification, it is possible to the most true
Determine self whether to support this M2M business such that it is able to improve Network finding efficiency, and electricity can be reduced
Amount consumes, and reduces system signaling expense.
In embodiments of the present invention, alternatively, this first sending module 4030 is specifically for this M2M
Terminal sends associate response message, air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message, this associated response
Message, this air interface key negotiation message or this EAP success message include this service configuration information.
Alternatively, this service configuration information or this business datum report message include and this M2M business phase
The M2M server identification answered.
Alternatively, as seen in this fig. 17b, this AP4000 also includes:
3rd receiver module 4070, for receiving the M2M server of this M2M business of self-supporting
Business information,
This first sending module 4030 is specifically for sending associate response message to this M2M terminal, eat dishes without rice or wine
Key negotiation information or EAP success message, this associate response message, this air interface key negotiation message or
This EAP success message includes this service configuration information, and this service configuration information includes this business information.
Therefore, AP is by the message during extension association process or EAP authentication, to M2M terminal
Issuing service configuration information, it is possible to reduce the idle message between AP and M2M terminal mutual, saves
The electric quantity consumption of M2M terminal, improves system effectiveness.
Alternatively, this business information includes that business datum sends the cycle.
In embodiments of the present invention, alternatively, as seen in this fig. 17b, this AP4000 also includes:
Distribution module 4080, is used for according to this business information, during for this M2M terminal distribution initial service
Between and service duration,
This first sending module 4030 is specifically for sending service configuration information, this industry to this M2M terminal
Business configuration information includes this business information, this initial service time and this service duration.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 17 C, this AP4000 also includes:
Negotiation module 4090, is used for according to this business information and this M2M terminal negotiation data transmission mechanism,
This first receiver module 4040 specifically for receiving this M2M terminal according to this service configuration information,
And the result of this negotiation module 4090 and this M2M terminal negotiation data transmission mechanism, the business of transmission
Data report message.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 17 C, this negotiation module 4090 includes:
Receiving unit 4092, for receiving the resource request message that this M2M terminal sends, this resource please
Ask message to include initial service time that this M2M terminal determines according to this business information and service duration;
Transmitting element 4094, for sending resource response message to this M2M terminal, this resource response disappears
Breath includes that this AP is at the beginning of this M2M terminal distribution according to this resource request message and this business information
Begin service time and service duration.
Therefore, the AP realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, by associate response message,
Air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message send service configuration information to M2M terminal, it is possible to subtract
Few M2M terminal is mutual with the idle message of AP, saves the electricity of M2M terminal, and by AP is
M2M terminal distribution information service time or M2M terminal and AP negotiation data transmission mechanism, it is possible to keep away
Exempt from multiple M2M terminal in the conflict caused by synchronization reporting service data such that it is able to improve system
System operational efficiency.
In embodiments of the present invention, alternatively, as shown in figure 17d, this AP4000 also includes:
4th receiver module 4100, for receiving the association request message that this M2M terminal sends, this pass
Connection request message include with this M2M terminal support corresponding first service identification of this M2M business with
And registration request instruction information;
Second determines module 4110, for according to this first service identification, determines this M2M business of support
This M2M server;
3rd sending module 4120, for indicating information according to this registration request, to this M2M server
Sending login request message, this login request message includes this M2M terminal iidentification,
Wherein, the registration that the 3rd receiver module 4070 sends specifically for receiving this M2M server rings
Answering message, this registration reply message includes this business information.Alternatively, this business information includes business number
According to the cycle of transmission.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 17 E, this AP4000 also includes:
5th receiver module 4130, for receiving the association request message that this M2M terminal sends, this pass
Connection request message include with this M2M terminal support corresponding first service identification of this M2M business with
And registration request instruction information;
4th sending module 4140, for indicating information according to this registration request, to authentication and authorization charging
Aaa server send access request message, this access request message include this first service identification and
This registration request instruction information, in order to this aaa server indicates information according to this registration request, to
This M2M server determined by this first service identification sends login request message, this registration request
Message includes this M2M terminal iidentification,
The access response that 3rd receiver module 4070 sends specifically for receiving this aaa server disappears
Breath, this access response message includes that this M2M server is sent to this AAA by registration reply message
This business information of server.
Alternatively, the 3rd receiver module 4070 is taken by AAA also particularly useful in this M2M terminal
Business device EAP authentication time, receive this aaa server send EAP success message, this EAP become
Merit message includes that this M2M server is sent to this industry of this aaa server by registration reply message
Business information.
Therefore, the AP realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, by associate response message,
Air interface key negotiation message or EAP success message send service configuration information to M2M terminal, it is possible to subtract
Few M2M terminal is mutual with the idle message of AP, saves the electricity of M2M terminal, and by AP is
M2M terminal distribution information service time or M2M terminal and AP negotiation data transmission mechanism, it is possible to keep away
Exempt from multiple M2M terminal in the conflict caused by synchronization reporting service data such that it is able to improve system
System operational efficiency.
In embodiments of the present invention, alternatively, as shown in Figure 17 F, this AP4000 also includes:
5th sending module 4150, being used for will be corresponding one or more with this M2M business
The business datum that M2M terminal sends is sent to support the M2M server of this M2M business after concentrating.
Alternatively, as shown in Figure 17 F, this AP4000 also includes:
6th sending module 4160, for sending M2M data request information to this M2M terminal, or
Sending broadcast frame to this M2M terminal, this M2M data request information or this broadcast frame include count off
According to instruction information,
This first receiver module 4040 specifically for receive this M2M terminal according to this service configuration information and
This business datum report message that this reported data instruction information sends.
Alternatively, this business datum report message is medium access control MAC layer message.Alternatively,
This M2M data request information is MAC layer message.
Therefore, the AP realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, will be with same by AP
The business datum that M2M business at least one M2M terminal corresponding sends is concentrated, and is sent to
Support the M2M server of this M2M business, it is possible to simplify the process that data report, improve WiFi
Network transmission efficiency, and M2M terminal communicated with AP by MAC layer message, and according to business
Configuration information carries out the transmission of business datum, it is possible to reduce overhead, reduces electric quantity consumption, it is to avoid pass
Defeated conflict, and improve system transfers efficiency.
Above and other operation of the modules of AP according to embodiments of the present invention and/or function are respectively
In order to realize the corresponding flow process of each method in Fig. 7 to Figure 13, for sake of simplicity, do not repeat them here.
Figure 18 shows the schematic of the system 6000 realizing M2M business according to embodiments of the present invention
Block diagram.As shown in figure 18, this system 6000 includes:
M2M terminal 3000 according to embodiments of the present invention, this M2M terminal 3000 includes: first
Determine module, for determining the AP supporting this M2M business;First link block, is used for and this AP
Set up communication connection;First receiver module, for receiving the service configuration information that this AP sends;First
Sending module, for according to this service configuration information, sending business datum report message to this AP, should
Business datum report message includes and this corresponding business datum of M2M business;
AP4000 according to embodiments of the present invention, this AP4000 include: second determines module, is used for
Determine that AP supports this M2M business;Second link block, for the M2M with this M2M business of support
Terminal sets up communication connection;Second sending module, for sending service configuration information to this M2M terminal;
Second receiver module, for receiving the business datum that this M2M terminal sends according to this service configuration information
Report message, this business datum report message includes and this corresponding business datum of M2M business;And
Support the M2M server 5000 of this M2M business.
Alternatively, this M2M server 5000 is for receiving the login request message that this AP4000 sends.
Alternatively, this M2M server 5000 is for by sending registration reply message to this AP transmission business
Information, this business information includes that business datum sends the cycle.
M2M terminal and AP that the system realizing M2M business according to embodiments of the present invention includes can
Corresponding to the M2M terminal 3000 and AP4000 in the embodiment of the present invention, and M2M terminal 3000
In above and other operation of modules and/or function respectively in order to realize in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 each
The corresponding flow process of method, above and other operation of the modules in AP4000 and/or function are respectively
Realize the corresponding flow process of each method in Fig. 7 to Figure 13, for sake of simplicity, do not repeat them here.
The system realizing machine-to-machine service of the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible in WiFi network effectively
Realize M2M business, and electric quantity consumption can be reduced, reduce system signaling expense, and can carry
High system effectiveness.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that combine each of the embodiments described herein description
The unit of example and algorithm steps, it is possible to come real with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two
Existing, in order to clearly demonstrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the most according to function one
As property describe composition and the step of each example.These functions are held with hardware or software mode actually
OK, application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme are depended on.Professional and technical personnel can be to each
Specifically should be used for using different methods to realize described function, but this realization is it is not considered that surpass
Go out the scope of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art is it can be understood that arrive, for convenience of description and succinctly, above-mentioned
The specific works process of the system, device and the unit that describe, be referred in preceding method embodiment is right
Answer process, do not repeat them here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and
Method, can realize by another way.Such as, device embodiment described above is only shown
Meaning property, such as, the division of described unit, be only a kind of logic function and divide, actual can when realizing
There to be other dividing mode, the most multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another
System, or some features can ignore, or do not perform.It addition, shown or discussed each other
Coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, device or unit or
Communication connection, it is also possible to be electric, machinery or other form connect.
The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, makees
The parts shown for unit can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place,
Or can also be distributed on multiple NE.Can select according to the actual needs part therein or
The whole unit of person realizes the purpose of embodiment of the present invention scheme.
It addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit
In, it is also possible to it is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to be that two or more unit are integrated in
In one unit.Above-mentioned integrated unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ software
The form of functional unit realizes.
If described integrated unit realizes and as independent product pin using the form of SFU software functional unit
When selling or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding,
The part that prior art is contributed by technical scheme the most in other words, or this technical side
Completely or partially can embodying with the form of software product of case, this computer software product is stored in
In one storage medium, including some instructions with so that a computer equipment (can be individual calculus
Machine, server, or the network equipment etc.) perform the whole or portion of method described in each embodiment of the present invention
Step by step.And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (ROM,
Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory),
The various medium that can store program code such as magnetic disc or CD.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
In this, any those familiar with the art, can be easily in the technical scope that the invention discloses
Expecting amendment or the replacement of various equivalence, these amendments or replacement all should be contained in protection scope of the present invention
Within.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with scope of the claims.