CN103034527A - Hybrid virtualization cloud computing resource optimal control method and system - Google Patents
Hybrid virtualization cloud computing resource optimal control method and system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hybrid virtualization cloud computing resource optimal control method and a system catering to an X86/POWER hybrid virtualization cloud computing resource management platform in the technical field of cloud computing information processing. Through receiving applications of the cloud resource management platform, agent requests comprising virtual machine building, virtual machine destroying, virtual machine starting, virtual machine stopping, virtual machine backing-up and virtual machine state checking are sent; after the agent requests are analyzed, corresponding processing instructions are sent to virtual machine servers with different architectures; and finally, corresponding responses of the processing instructions are received and are returned to the applications of the cloud resource management platform to realize the optical resource control. The method and the system use the operation of the applications of the cloud resource management platform without considering the characteristic of different architectures of hybrid virtualization servers, so that the management control mode for the virtual machine resources is simplified.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of method and device of cloud computing technical field of information processing, specifically a kind of hybrid virtualization cloud computing resources optimal control method and system towards X86/POWER hybrid virtualization cloud computing resources management platform.
Background technology
At present, Intel Virtualization Technology is widely used in computer realm, thereby improves the utilization factor of architecture.By with the architecture resource pool and break a restriction of using a physical machine, the virtual resource utilization that significantly promoted.By reducing the buying of additional hardware, enterprise can obtain significantly cost savings.Intel Virtualization Technology brings great convenience also can for the tension management user, and the user need not to consider the concrete loaded down with trivial details realization details of lower floor, and the operation that only needs to grasp the operation-interface layer gets final product.Simultaneously Intel Virtualization Technology has greatly improved the efficient of exploitation, by the clear and definite clearly division of labor, makes the development of every part concurrently carry out, and has shortened the cycle of project development and the modification in later stage also is very helpful.
In the management of hybrid virtualization cloud resource, all be to utilize virtual machine to distribute and manage the cloud resource.Current in the large server field, mainly there are two kinds of frameworks of X86 and POWER.Because two kinds of frameworks respectively have the advantage of oneself, so the service group of planes of current numerous large enterprises all is jointly to be built by POWER and two kinds of frameworks of X86.But compatible bad between these two kinds of frameworks, and management method is different, causes all having run into many difficulties on management and using when the user faces the mixing group of planes of these two kinds of frameworks.
The virtual management system that the current server field exists has a lot, there is a virtual management system for specific system in many virtual companies, such as Vmware, IBM, HP etc., then these virtual management systems all are for a kind of architectural framework, can't satisfy the needs of hybrid virtualization cloud resource management platform.
Find through the retrieval to prior art, a kind of method and cloud computing system that creates virtual machine in cloud computing system disclosed among the Chinese invention patent publication number CN102185928A, this technology comprises the cloud Control Server, at least one node control server and at least one storage server, described storage server storage virtual machine benchmark image file, the user expands image file and user disk image file, described method comprises: cloud controller receives user's request, and ask to node control server forwards user, described user's request comprises the virtual machine reference mirror picture of user selection, cpu, memory size and user disk image file; The node control server receives user's request that cloud controller is transmitted, and asks to create virtual machine according to the user.But the method can not be applicable to different cloud computing platforms with system, does not possess the technical characterictic of hybrid virtualization.
Disclose multiple virtualization computing platform method in a kind of cloud computing among the Chinese invention patent publication number CN102622264A, this technology comprises: step 1, cloud user select to create virtual machine in the IaaS system; Step 2, user select virtual machine template according to the needs of self; Step 3, virtual platform system are identified affiliated virtual platform automatically according to user-selected virtual machine template; Step 4, virtual platform system Automatically invoked Basic API create virtual machine in the virtualized environment of automatically identification.But the operation that this technology provides only has the establishment virtual machine, does not possess the technical characterictic of hybrid virtualization resource optimization control system.
Chinese patent literature CN102819470A discloses a kind of " based on the virtual machine restorative procedure of privately owned cloud computing platform ", and this technology comprises step: the system type of the virtual machine that A, judgement need to be repaired; B, when judging that the described virtual machine type that needs to repair is the windows system, the described reparation virtual machine that needs is mounted on another normal virtual machine that starts as virtual disk, utilizes default backup file that the configuration file of the virtual machine of needs reparation is repaired; Or C, when judging that the described virtual machine type that needs to repair is the linux system, after utilizing liveCD to start to damage mirror image, automatically perform the script reparation.But the shortcoming of this technology is: can not be applicable to the cloud computing platform of different frameworks, not possess the technical characterictic of hybrid virtualization.
To sum up, prior art can only realize single operation or realize resource control system at single platform at the hybrid virtualization platform, but can't realize the system that the cloud resource optimization is controlled at the hybrid virtualization platform.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the prior art above shortcomings, a kind of hybrid virtualization cloud computing resources optimal control method and system are proposed, utilize the operation of the application of cloud resource management platform to need not to consider these characteristics of difference of hybrid virtualization server architecture, simplified the management control mode for resources of virtual machine.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention relates to a kind of hybrid virtualization cloud computing resources optimal control method, send by the application that receives the cloud resource management platform and to comprise: virtual machine creating, virtual machine destruction, virtual machine activation, the proxy requests that virtual machine stops, virtual machine backs up and virtual machine state is checked, the virtual machine server that process is resolved backward different frameworks sends corresponding processing instruction, and the application that the correspondence of final reception ﹠ disposal instruction responded and fed back to the cloud resource management platform realizes resource optimization control.
The processing instruction of described correspondence comprises: virtual machine creating operation, virtual machine are destroyed operation, virtual machine activation operation, virtual machine shut-down operation, virtual machine backup operation and virtual machine state and are checked operation, wherein:
The virtual machine creating operation comprises:
1.1) judge the current virtual machine creating that is operating as;
1.2) judgement target physical machine type;
1.3) when judging that the target physical machine is X86-based, utilize the X86 virtual machine image of storage in sharing storage to create the X86 virtual machine at the target physical machine;
1.4) when judging that the target physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the POWER virtual machine image of storage in sharing storage to create the POWER virtual machine at the target physical machine;
1.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform;
Virtual machine is destroyed operation and is comprised:
2.1) judge that the current virtual machine that is operating as destroys;
2.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
2.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management X86 server that this virtual machine is destroyed;
2.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server that this virtual machine is destroyed;
2.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform;
The virtual machine activation operation comprises:
3.1) judge the current virtual machine activation that is operating as;
3.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
3.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management X86 server to start this virtual machine;
3.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server will start this virtual machine;
3.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform;
The virtual machine shut-down operation comprises:
4.1) judge that the current virtual machine that is operating as stops;
4.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
4.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management X86 server to stop this virtual machine;
4.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server will stop this virtual machine;
4.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform;
The virtual machine backup operation comprises:
5.1) judge that the current virtual machine that is operating as backs up;
5.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
5.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize this virtual machine of virtual machine monitoring system backup of management X86 server, with back-up storage in sharing storage server;
5.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server will back up this virtual machine, with back-up storage in shared storage server;
5.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform;
Virtual machine state checks that operation comprises:
6.1) judge that the current virtual machine state that is operating as checks;
6.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
6.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management X86 server to check this virtual machine state;
6.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server to check this virtual machine state;
6.5) status information is resolved, status information is returned the application of cloud resource management platform.
The present invention relates to a kind of hybrid virtualization cloud computing resources Optimal Control System, comprise: message processing module and be attached thereto the upper layer information interactive module that connects, information of lower layer interactive module and views module, wherein: be used for to connect the upper layer information interactive module of application network of cloud resource management platform to message processing module export target virtual machine, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, and reception operation return message, be used for connecting the information of lower layer interactive module of virtual machine server network of different frameworks to message processing module output function return message, and reception is with the target virtual machine of Schema information, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, views module is to message processing module export target virtual machine, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, and receive the operation return message.
Described message processing module comprises: request analysis unit and framework are removed the unit, wherein: the request analysis unit is responsible for the upper strata, being the operation requests that sends of the application of cloud resource management platform transfers the request that certain architectures virtual machine monitoring system receives to according to the framework of target virtual machine place physical server, when judging that framework is the X86 server, will operate the request that the upper strata request transfers X86 virtual machine monitoring system interface to so; When judging that framework is the POWER server, will operate the request that the upper strata request transfers POWER virtual machine monitoring system interface to so; Framework is removed the unit and is responsible for lower floor, and namely the information returned of the virtual machine server of different frameworks extracts necessary information according to the standard of upper layer information interface, removes the specific information of framework.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can make the tension management platform need not to understand the specific implementation of POWER and the management of X86 virtual resources, only needs to be grasped this control system and gets final product executable operations for the basic interface of virtual machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inventive method synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiment request processing flow synoptic diagram.
Fig. 3 is system schematic of the present invention.
Embodiment
The below elaborates to embodiments of the invention, and present embodiment is implemented under take technical solution of the present invention as prerequisite, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the applied environment of present embodiment is: lower hardware configuration POWER IA frame serverPC has the virtual machine monitor of IBM management function of virtual machine take POWER6 as example in the server configuration of POWER.The X86-based server has the virtual machine monitor of X86 management function of virtual machine take DELL PowerEdge as example in the server configuration of X86.View realizes that with http protocol the user need not to do too much configuration like this, can simply operate by browser.
As shown in Figure 2, send the virtual machine request that creates such as the upper strata, this control system receives request, the physical device type that analysis request is indicated, when physical equipment is the POWER server, extract the POWER virtual machine image in the unified storage system, with image copying to specifying physical equipment and utilizing mirror image establishment virtual machine.When physical equipment is the X86 server, extract the X86 virtual machine image of storing in the unified storage system, with image copying to specifying physical machine and utilizing mirror image establishment virtual machine.After creation operation is finished, this control system receives that server creates successfully or failed response, and this information encapsulated, return the virtual machine creating information of specifying physical equipment to the application of cloud resource management platform, do not comprise the specifying information of POWER or X86 in the information.
Be the request of transmission establishment virtual machine or receive the information that the return message that creates virtual machine does not relate to POWER or X86 for the tension management platform, make the tension management platform can more distribute and manage the cloud resource, and so that the division of labor of each virtual level is clear and definite and clear in structure, strengthen the portability and reusability of cross-platform design, brought the technique effect of realizing the control of cloud resource optimization on the hybrid virtualization platform.
As shown in Figure 2, send the request of destruction virtual machine such as the upper strata, this control system receives request, and the physical device type that analysis request is indicated when physical equipment is the POWER server, utilizes POWER virtual machine monitoring system will specify the POWER virtual machine to destroy.When physical equipment is the X86 server, utilize X86 virtual machine monitoring system will specify the X86 virtual machine to destroy.After the destruction operation is finished, this control system receives that server is destroyed successfully or failed response, and this information encapsulated, return the virtual machine destroying information of specifying physical equipment to the application of cloud resource management platform, do not comprise the specifying information of POWER or X86 in the information.Ask when the user sends this type of HTTP, this control system receives request, and its request is converted into the unified interface form, continues to send the flow performing task of request according to the upper strata, and the information of returning is converted into http response again and returns to the user.For the user provides easy calling interface, improved the availability of system, brought the easy technique effect of operation of cloud resource optimization control on the hybrid virtualization platform.
Be the request of transmission destruction virtual machine or receive the information that the return message of destroying virtual machine does not relate to POWER or X86 for the tension management platform, make the tension management platform can more distribute and manage the cloud resource, and so that the division of labor of each virtual level is clear and definite, be convenient to the transplanting of cross-platform design and reuse, ensured the technique effect of the cross-platform realization cloud resource optimization control of describing among the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, send the request of startup virtual machine such as the upper strata, this control system receives request, and the physical device type that analysis request is indicated when physical equipment is the POWER server, is utilized POWER virtual machine monitoring system to start and specified the POWER virtual machine.When physical equipment is the X86 server, utilize X86 virtual machine monitoring system to start and specify the X86 virtual machine.After start-up operation is finished, this control system receives startup of server success or failed response, and this information encapsulated, return the virtual machine activation information of specifying physical equipment to the application of cloud resource management platform, do not comprise the specifying information of POWER or X86 in the information.Ask when the user sends this type of HTTP, this control system receives request, and its request is converted into the unified interface form, continues to send the flow performing task of request according to the upper strata, and the information of returning is converted into http response again and returns to the user.For the user provides easy calling interface, improved the availability of system, brought the easy technique effect of operation of cloud resource optimization control on the hybrid virtualization platform.
Be the request of transmission startup virtual machine or receive the information that the return message that starts virtual machine does not relate to POWER or X86 for the tension management platform, ensured the technique effect of the cross-platform realization cloud resource optimization control of descriptive system among the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, stop the virtual machine request such as the upper strata transmission, this control system receives request, and the physical device type that analysis request is indicated when physical equipment is the POWER server, utilizes POWER virtual machine monitoring system to stop to specify the POWER virtual machine.When physical equipment is the X86 server, utilize X86 virtual machine monitoring system to stop to specify the X86 virtual machine.After shut-down operation is finished, this control system receives that server stops successfully or failed response, and this information encapsulated, return the virtual machine Stop message of specifying physical equipment to the application of cloud resource management platform, do not comprise the specifying information of POWER or X86 in the information.Ask when the user sends this type of HTTP, this control system receives request, and its request is converted into the unified interface form, continues to send the flow performing task of request according to the upper strata, and the information of returning is converted into http response again and returns to the user.For the user provides easy calling interface, improved the availability of system, brought the easy technique effect of operation of cloud resource optimization control on the hybrid virtualization platform.
Be to send to stop the information that the request of virtual machine or the return message that reception stops virtual machine not relating to POWER or X86 for the tension management platform, ensured the technique effect of the cross-platform realization cloud resource optimization control of descriptive system among the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, send the backup virtual machine request such as the upper strata, this control system receives request, the physical device type that analysis request is indicated, when physical equipment is the POWER server, utilize the system backup of POWER virtual machine monitoring specify the POWER virtual machine and with backup data store in unified storage server.When physical equipment is the X86 server, utilize the system backup of X86 virtual machine monitoring specify the X86 virtual machine and with backup data store in unified storage server.After backup operation is finished, this control system receives server backup success or failed response, and this information encapsulated, return the virtual machine backup information of specifying physical equipment to the application of cloud resource management platform, do not comprise the specifying information of POWER or X86 in the information.Ask when the user sends this type of HTTP, this control system receives request, and its request is converted into the unified interface form, continues to send the flow performing task of request according to the upper strata, and the information of returning is converted into http response again and returns to the user.For the user provides easy calling interface, improved the availability of system, brought the easy technique effect of operation of cloud resource optimization control on the hybrid virtualization platform.
Be the information that the return message that sends the request of backup virtual machine or connect backup virtual machine does not relate to POWER or X86 for the tension management platform, ensured the technique effect of the cross-platform realization cloud resource optimization control of descriptive system among the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, send virtual machine state such as the upper strata and check request, this control system receives request, the physical device type that analysis request is indicated, when physical equipment is the POWER server, utilize POWER virtual machine monitoring system to check and specify POWER virtual machine state information.When physical equipment is the X86 server, utilize X86 virtual machine monitoring system to check and specify X86 virtual machine state information.After state checked that operation is finished, this control system received server state and checks information, and this information is encapsulated, and returned the virtual machine state information of specifying physical equipment to the application of cloud resource management platform.Ask when the user sends this type of HTTP, this control system receives request, and its request is converted into the unified interface form, continues to send the flow performing task of request according to the upper strata, and the information of returning is converted into http response again and returns to the user.For the user provides easy calling interface, improved the availability of system, brought the easy technique effect of operation of cloud resource optimization control on the hybrid virtualization platform.
No matter sending request that virtual machine state checks and do not relating to the information of POWER or X86 for the tension management platform, as long as specify concrete virtual machine, comprise status information that different framework virtual machines are common and the status information of part certain architectures in the return message, check operation for most status informations, only needing to pay close attention to those common status informations gets final product, the tension management platform can be distributed more and manage the cloud resource, ensured the technique effect of the cross-platform realization cloud resource optimization control of descriptive system among the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, this method is achieved by following system, this control system comprises: message processing module and be attached thereto the upper layer information interactive module that connects, information of lower layer interactive module and views module, wherein: be used for to connect the upper layer information interactive module of application network of cloud resource management platform to message processing module export target virtual machine, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, and reception operation return message, be used for connecting the information of lower layer interactive module of virtual machine server network of different frameworks to message processing module output function return message, and reception is with the target virtual machine of Schema information, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, views module is to message processing module export target virtual machine, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, and receive the operation return message.
Described message processing module comprises: request analysis unit and framework are removed the unit, wherein: the request analysis unit is responsible for the upper strata, being the operation requests that sends of the application of cloud resource management platform transfers the request that certain architectures virtual machine monitoring system receives to according to the framework of target virtual machine place physical server, when judging that framework is the X86 server, will operate the request that the upper strata request transfers X86 virtual machine monitoring system interface to so; When judging that framework is the POWER server, will operate the request that the upper strata request transfers POWER virtual machine monitoring system interface to so; Framework is removed the unit and is responsible for lower floor, and namely the information returned of the virtual machine server of different frameworks extracts necessary information according to the standard of upper layer information interface, removes the specific information of framework.
In the present embodiment, by setting up hybrid virtualization cloud computing resources Optimal Control System, bring as the user provides easy interface, improve system availability, the cross-platform technique effect that waits.
Claims (9)
1. hybrid virtualization cloud computing resources optimal control method, it is characterized in that, send by the application that receives the cloud resource management platform and to comprise: virtual machine creating, virtual machine destruction, virtual machine activation, the proxy requests that virtual machine stops, virtual machine backs up and virtual machine state is checked, virtual machine server through the backward different frameworks of parsing sends corresponding processing instruction, and the correspondence response of final reception ﹠ disposal instruction also feeds back to the control of upper strata realization resource optimization;
The processing instruction of described correspondence comprises: virtual machine creating operation, virtual machine are destroyed operation, virtual machine activation operation, virtual machine shut-down operation, virtual machine backup operation and virtual machine state and are checked operation.
2. the method shown in according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described virtual machine creating operation comprises:
1.1) judge the current virtual machine creating that is operating as;
1.2) judgement target physical machine type;
1.3) when judging that the target physical machine is X86-based, utilize the X86 virtual machine image of storage in sharing storage to create the X86 virtual machine at the target physical machine;
1.4) when judging that the target physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the POWER virtual machine image of storage in sharing storage to create the POWER virtual machine at the target physical machine;
1.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform.
3. the method shown in according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described virtual machine is destroyed operation and comprised:
2.1) judge that the current virtual machine that is operating as destroys;
2.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
2.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management X86 server that this virtual machine is destroyed;
2.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server that this virtual machine is destroyed;
2.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform.
4. the method shown in according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described virtual machine activation operation comprises:
3.1) judge the current virtual machine activation that is operating as;
3.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
3.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management X86 server to start this virtual machine;
3.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server will start this virtual machine;
3.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform.
5. the method shown in according to claim 1 is characterized in that described virtual machine shut-down operation comprises:
4.1) judge that the current virtual machine that is operating as stops;
4.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
4.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management X86 server to stop this virtual machine;
4.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server will stop this virtual machine;
4.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform.
6. the method shown in according to claim 1 is characterized in that described virtual machine backup operation comprises:
5.1) judge that the current virtual machine that is operating as backs up;
5.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
5.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize this virtual machine of virtual machine monitoring system backup of management X86 server, with back-up storage in sharing storage server;
5.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server will back up this virtual machine, with back-up storage in shared storage server;
5.5) return successfully or failure information to the application of cloud resource management platform.
7. the method shown in according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described virtual machine state checks that operation comprises:
6.1) judge that the current virtual machine state that is operating as checks;
6.2) judge the physical machine type at target virtual machine place;
6.3) when judging that physical machine is X86-based, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management X86 server to check this virtual machine state;
6.4) when judging that physical machine is the POWER framework, utilize the virtual machine monitoring system of management POWER server to check this virtual machine state;
6.5) status information is resolved, status information is returned the upper strata.
8. hybrid virtualization cloud computing resources Optimal Control System of realizing arbitrary described method among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, comprise: message processing module and be attached thereto the upper layer information interactive module that connects, information of lower layer interactive module and views module, wherein: be used for to connect the upper layer information interactive module of application network of cloud resource management platform to message processing module export target virtual machine, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, and reception operation return message, be used for connecting the information of lower layer interactive module of virtual machine server network of different frameworks to message processing module output function return message, and reception is with the target virtual machine of Schema information, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, views module is to message processing module export target virtual machine, virtual machine operations type and virtual machine operations parameter information, and receive the operation return message.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described message processing module comprises: request analysis unit and framework are removed the unit, wherein: the request analysis unit is responsible for the upper strata, being the operation requests that sends of the application of cloud resource management platform transfers the request that certain architectures virtual machine monitoring system receives to according to the framework of target virtual machine place physical server, when judging that framework is the X86 server, will operate the request that the upper strata request transfers X86 virtual machine monitoring system interface to so; When judging that framework is the POWER server, will operate the request that the upper strata request transfers POWER virtual machine monitoring system interface to so; Framework is removed the unit and is responsible for lower floor, and namely the information returned of the virtual machine server of different frameworks extracts necessary information according to the standard of upper layer information interface, removes the specific information of framework.
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| CN113656378A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-16 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | Server management method, device and medium |
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