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CN102964926A - Environment-friendly degradable child colored oiled crayon and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly degradable child colored oiled crayon and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102964926A
CN102964926A CN2012105065268A CN201210506526A CN102964926A CN 102964926 A CN102964926 A CN 102964926A CN 2012105065268 A CN2012105065268 A CN 2012105065268A CN 201210506526 A CN201210506526 A CN 201210506526A CN 102964926 A CN102964926 A CN 102964926A
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China
Prior art keywords
crayon
environment
developer
chromogenic reagent
children
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CN2012105065268A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102964926B (en
Inventor
董川
冯丹
周叶红
孙琳琳
张薇
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Anhui Zhizhi Monkey Culture and Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shanxi University
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Abstract

The invention provides an environment-friendly degradable child colored oiled crayon. The colored oiled crayon comprises the following components the content of which is in mass fraction: 0.3-12% of chromogenic reagent, 6-15% of color-developing agent, 35-53% of emulsifying wax, 15-20% of polyethylene glycol, 12-25% of stearic acid, and 2-15% of talcum powder. The child colored oiled crayon disclosed by the invention overcomes the shortcoming that the existing child crayon is difficult to erase, and has the advantages that after writing, color can be removed by wiping with water, and no trace is left. The colored oiled crayon is dust-pollution-free, environment-friendly, non-toxic and innocuous, and can be not only used as a child crayon, but also used to write on a whiteboard for teaching. The production process is simple and mass production of the crayon is easy to realize.

Description

Environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Writing-painting apparatus, specifically belong to a kind of environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon and preparation method thereof.This coloured oiled crayon both can be used as children's wax crayon, and can be used for again the blank teaching and use, but the xerotripsis wet rubbing, meeting water can fade.
Background technology
The main component that is used for traditional wax crayon of children's use is paraffin, talcum powder and pigment, and general used pigment is non-degradable, and environment is harmful to.In children's use procedure, sign in easily on the article such as clothes, sheet, furniture, be difficult to wipe and fade, thereby may cause the discarded and not attractive in appearance of article.
Between the problems referred to above, therefore develop the wax crayon that the daily painting practice of a children of can be used for uses, simultaneously nontoxic again, it is very urgent that water is wiped the environment-friendly type wax crayon that can fade.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon and preparation method thereof, made coloured oiled crayon no dust pollution, environmental friendliness, nontoxic, after writing, the water wiping can be faded, and leaves no trace.
A kind of environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon provided by the invention, its component and content thereof be according to the mass fraction: chromogenic reagent 0.3-12, developer 6-15, emulsifying wax 35-53, polyoxyethylene glycol 1.5-20, stearic acid 12-25, talcum powder 2-15.
Environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon provided by the invention, its component and content thereof are preferably according to the mass fraction: chromogenic reagent 0.5-9.4, developer 8.3-12.5, emulsifying wax 41.7-50, polyoxyethylene glycol 2.9-12.5, stearic acid 16-20.9, talcum powder 5.3-12.5.
Described chromogenic reagent is: 2 '-chloro-6 '-diethylin spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone, 3 ', 6 '-dimethoxy spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone, 3 ', 6 '-two (benzidino-) spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone, 2 ', 6 '-two (diethylin) spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone, 2 '-phenylamino-6 '-diethylin-3 '-methylspiro [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-in 3-ketone and 10 '-(4-anisole amino) benzo spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone one or more.
Described developer is metal-salt or weak acid, and described metal-salt such as some contain Al 3+, Fe 3+Metal-salt Deng metal ion; Described weak acid such as dihydroxyphenyl propane, boric acid, tartrate, oxalic acid etc.
Described emulsifying wax mainly plays solubilising, dispersion.
Described polyoxyethylene glycol can make the color and luster of wax crayon even as binding agent, improves degree of staining.
Described talcum powder is as lubricant, and Main Function is to make wax crayon fluent writing, clear, fluency and slickness when improving the wax crayon Writing-painting.
Described stearic acid is used for improving the hardness of wax crayon as softening agent.
The pastel preparation method of environment-friendly degradable children provided by the invention comprises step: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, and with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add chromogenic reagent, constantly stir, it is developed the color fully; The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Compare with the method for traditional fabrication wax crayon, the coloured oiled crayon that the present invention makes, no dust pollution, environmental friendliness, nontoxic.After paper was write, the water wiping can be faded, and leaves no trace, and this is bright-colored, fluent writing, clear, and without falling the slag situation, hardness and slickness also meet the requirements.Under 45 ° of C temperature condition, good stability, indeformable.The present invention does not need special production unit, and production technique is simple, is easy to batch production.
Embodiment
The chromogenic reagent that uses in following examples:
2-chloro-6 '-diethylin spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone (being plum after the colour developing) is hereinafter to be referred as red chromogenic reagent.
3 ', 6 '-dimethoxy spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone (being yellow after the colour developing) is hereinafter to be referred as yellow chromogenic reagent.
3 ', 6 '-two (benzidino-) spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone (being blue after the colour developing) is hereinafter to be referred as blue chromogenic reagent.
2 ', 6 '-two (diethylin) spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone (being green after the colour developing) is hereinafter to be referred as green chromogenic reagent.
2 '-phenylamino-6 '-diethylin-3 '-methylspiro [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone (being black after the colour developing) is hereinafter to be referred as the black chromogenic reagent.
10 '-(the 4-anisole is amino) benzo spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone (being purple after the colour developing) is hereinafter to be referred as the purple chromogenic reagent.
Embodiment 1: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of red children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: red chromogenic reagent 0.3g, yellow chromogenic reagent 0.7g, Fe (NO 3) 3.9H 2O1.0g, emulsifying wax 6.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.5g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer Fe (NO 3) 3.9H 2O stirs, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add red and yellow chromogenic reagent, constantly stirring makes its develop the color fully (large red); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 2: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of orange children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: red chromogenic reagent 0.2g, yellow chromogenic reagent 0.8g, tartrate 1.1g, emulsifying wax 6.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.5g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer tartrate and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add red and yellow chromogenic reagent, constantly stirring makes its develop the color fully (orange); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 3: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of yellow children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: yellow chromogenic reagent 1.0g, Al 2(SO 4) 3.16H 2O1.2g, emulsifying wax 6.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.5g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer Al 2(SO 4) 3.16H 2O stirs, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add yellow chromogenic reagent, constantly stir, make its develop the color fully (yellow); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 4: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of green children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: blue chromogenic reagent 0.7g, green chromogenic reagent 0.3g, oxalic acid 1.05g, emulsifying wax 4.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 1.0g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 0.5g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer oxalic acid and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add blue and green chromogenic reagent, constantly stirring makes its develop the color fully (green); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 5: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of blue children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: blue chromogenic reagent 1.0g, dihydroxyphenyl propane 1.5g, emulsifying wax 6.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.0g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add the developer dihydroxyphenyl propane and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add blue chromogenic reagent, constantly stir, make its develop the color fully (blueness); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 6: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of black children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: black chromogenic reagent 1.0g, tartrate 1.2g, emulsifying wax 6.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.5g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer tartrate and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add the black chromogenic reagent, constantly stir, make its develop the color fully (black); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 7: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of rose children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: red chromogenic reagent 1.0g, Fe (NO 3) 3.9H 2O1.0g, emulsifying wax 5.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 1.5g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.5g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer Fe (NO 3) 3.9H 2O stirs, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add red chromogenic reagent, constantly stir, make its develop the color fully (rose); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 8: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of brown children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: yellow chromogenic reagent 0.3g, purple chromogenic reagent 0.7g, tartrate 1.3g, emulsifying wax 5.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.8g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.0g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer tartrate and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add purple and yellow chromogenic reagent, constantly stir, make its develop the color fully (brown); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 9: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of purple children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: purple chromogenic reagent 1.0g, dihydroxyphenyl propane 1.1g, emulsifying wax 5.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.0g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add the developer dihydroxyphenyl propane and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add the purple chromogenic reagent, constantly stir, make its develop the color fully (purple); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 10: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of red-purple children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: purple chromogenic reagent 0.05g, red chromogenic reagent 0.95g, boric acid 1.0g, emulsifying wax 5.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.3g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.0g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer boric acid and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add red and purple chromogenic reagent, constantly stirring makes its develop the color fully (red-purple); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 11: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of grass green children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: blue chromogenic reagent 0.9g, yellow chromogenic reagent 0.1g, tartrate 1.2g, emulsifying wax 6.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.8g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.5g.。
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer tartrate and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add blue and yellow chromogenic reagent, constantly stirring makes its develop the color fully (grass green); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
Embodiment 12: the environment protecting hydrolyzed pastel preparation of fading of tawny children
Each material weighing is good for subsequent use: blue chromogenic reagent 0.5g, yellow chromogenic reagent 0.5g, Fe (NO 3) 3.9H 2O1.0g, emulsifying wax 6.0g, polyoxyethylene glycol 0.5g, stearic acid 2.0g, talcum powder 1.5g.
The preparation method: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer Fe (NO 3) 3.9H 2O stirs, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add blue and yellow chromogenic reagent, constantly stirring makes its develop the color fully (tawny); The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
The coloured oiled crayon that above-described embodiment is made, after paper was write, the water wiping can be faded, and leaves no trace, and this is bright-colored, fluent writing, clear, without dust, without falling the slag situation, hardness and slickness also meet wax crayon and write requirement; Under 45 ° of C temperature condition, good stability, indeformable.

Claims (5)

1. an environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon is characterised in that, its component and content thereof according to the mass fraction: chromogenic reagent 0.3-12, developer 6-15, emulsifying wax 35-53, polyoxyethylene glycol 1.5-20, stearic acid 12-25, talcum powder 2-15;
Described chromogenic reagent is: 2 '-chloro-6 '-diethylin spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone, 3 ', 6 '-dimethoxy spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone, 3 ', 6 '-two (benzidino-) spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone, 2 ', 6 '-two (diethylin) spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone, 2 '-phenylamino-6 '-diethylin-3 '-methylspiro [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-in 3-ketone and 10 '-(4-anisole amino) benzo spiral shell [isobenzofuran-1,9 '-Oxidation Anthracene]-3-ketone one or more; Described developer is metal-salt or weak acid.
2. a kind of environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, its component and content thereof is chromogenic reagent 0.5-9.4 according to the mass fraction, developer 8.3-12.5, emulsifying wax 41.7-50, polyoxyethylene glycol 2.9-12.5, stearic acid 16-20.9, talcum powder 5.3-12.5.
3. a kind of environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described metal-salt is for containing Al 3+Or Fe 3+The metal-salt of ion.
4. a kind of environment-friendly degradable children coloured oiled crayon as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described weak acid is dihydroxyphenyl propane, boric acid, tartrate or oxalic acid.
5. such as claim 1,2, the pastel preparation method of 3 or 4 described a kind of environment-friendly degradable children, it is characterized in that, comprise step: according to the good raw material of aforementioned proportion weighing, with polyoxyethylene glycol, talcum powder, stearic acid mixes, and grinds evenly, and is for subsequent use; The temperature that well heater is set is 90 ° of C, and beginning heating emulsification wax, after it melts fully, adds ground mixture, and constantly stirs; Be the milkiness shape of homogeneous fully until above-mentioned material dissolution after, add developer and stir, dissolve the milkiness shape that is homogeneous fully until developer after, add chromogenic reagent, constantly stir, it is developed the color fully; The rear injection mould that stirs, cooling forming is poured out and is got final product.
CN201210506526.8A 2012-11-29 2012-11-29 Environment-friendly degradable child colored oiled crayon and preparation method thereof Active CN102964926B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105907182A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-31 南昌蓝珀笔业画材有限公司 Crayon and preparation method thereof
CN107384028A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-24 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 A kind of preparation method of antibacterial environment protection wax crayon

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007004629A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-11 Sakura Color Products Corporation Water-erasable ink composition
CN102549084A (en) * 2009-09-24 2012-07-04 株式会社东芝 Erasable liquid ink
CN102604483A (en) * 2012-01-15 2012-07-25 山西大学 White board wax pencil capable of wiping up writing marks by water

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007004629A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-11 Sakura Color Products Corporation Water-erasable ink composition
CN102549084A (en) * 2009-09-24 2012-07-04 株式会社东芝 Erasable liquid ink
CN102604483A (en) * 2012-01-15 2012-07-25 山西大学 White board wax pencil capable of wiping up writing marks by water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105907182A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-31 南昌蓝珀笔业画材有限公司 Crayon and preparation method thereof
CN107384028A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-24 无锡南理工科技发展有限公司 A kind of preparation method of antibacterial environment protection wax crayon

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