A kind of construction method for underground continuous wall connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to underground building class, be specifically related to a kind of construction method for underground continuous wall connector.
Background technology
Diaphragm wall is the safest structure of Extra-Deep Foundation Pit, along with the reduction of cost, perfect, quick construction, the convenience of technique, applies more and more extensive in the deep foundation pit support such as subway, Fang Jian.Form because diaphragm wall to be interconnected with certain joint form by unit groove one by one, actual is not continuous print, therefore the joint density between underground continuous wall groove segment is extremely important, joint construction quality is if there is problem, engineering underground structure will be caused to occur Seepage, directly have influence on the use of engineering underground structure, seepage not only affects the using function of building but also processes very difficult, but traditional handicraft is difficult to ensure seam quality.Wherein topmost reason is that traditional jointing brush wall technique cannot ensure clear joints, and the concrete especially joint adhered to or cement paste are difficult to remove completely; Meanwhile, also there is uncertain factor in the operation of workman.Therefore must adopt an effective measure when unit wall joint is constructed and problem hidden danger solved in advance, with trouble without offspring.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of construction method for underground continuous wall connector is provided, this construction method by the guiding fin that arranges round tube shape on joint to make joint case, tamper and brush wall device all can along the closely connected work of this guiding rail, make diaphragm wall form an entirety more closely, guarantee that joint is water-tight.
The realization of the object of the invention is completed by following technical scheme:
For a construction method for underground continuous wall connector, be specifically related to reinforcing cage, joint, joint case and brush wall device, it is characterized in that at least comprising the steps:
Arrange the female adapter of described reinforcing cage, wherein said joint is made up of wing plate that is dull and stereotyped, that be positioned at dull and stereotyped both sides and the tuck portion that is positioned at wing plate edge, and the external surface of the flat board of described joint is fixedly installed guiding fin;
Described joint case is set, described joint case is a trapezoidal cabinet, described joint case is on a side of described female adapter, be provided with a matrix gathering sill, the shape of the exterior contour of described guiding fin and the in-profile of described matrix gathering sill, size and relative position are adaptive mutually, and can realize relative sliding therebetween;
Described brush wall device is set, the brush wall of described brush wall device offers a concavity gathering sill, shape, size and relative position between the in-profile of the concavity gathering sill on described brush wall and the exterior contour of described guiding fin are adaptive mutually, and can realize relative sliding therebetween.
Described guiding fin is the pipe that the external surface protruding from described flat board is fixedly installed.
Local on the matrix gathering sill of described joint case is provided with magnet, and offer groove bottom the matrix gathering sill of described joint case, described magnet is embedded in described groove.
Bottom described brush wall device and the back side being positioned at described brush wall is equipped with right-angled triangle fin plate, the low-angle summit of wherein said right-angled triangle fin plate flushes with described brush wall device base.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect: the guiding fin be arranged on joint ensure that good brush wall and the effect of making firm by ramming, extends infiltration path and enhances the adhesion stress of joint and rear fluid concrete; Tamper builds upper and lower withdrawing and the folder mud burning into sand wiped off in guide channel with concrete, ensure that the closely connected of concrete and joint well, effective filling pilot hole inner concrete closely knit.Obviously utilize the present invention can well solve the percolating water defect of underground continuous wall connector, make diaphragm wall form an entirety more closely, guarantee that joint is water-tight.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that construction schematic diagram laid by joint of the present invention and joint case;
Fig. 2 is the joint design schematic diagram of the guiding fin of band O shape pipe of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is brush wall device top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is brush wall device elevation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is brush wall device of the present invention construction lateral view;
Fig. 6 is brush wall device of the present invention construction top view;
Fig. 7 is tamper of the present invention construction lateral view;
Fig. 8 is tamper of the present invention construction top view;
Fig. 9 is that construction schematic diagram laid by the preferred joint of the section of groove in advance of the present invention and joint case;
Figure 10 is the joint design schematic diagram of T-shaped of the present invention guiding fin;
Figure 11 is preferred tamper construction top view of the present invention;
Figure 12 is preferred brush wall device construction top view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Feature of the present invention and other correlated characteristic are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, so that the understanding of technician of the same trade:
What in accompanying drawing 1-8, label 1-11 represented is joint 1, joint case 2, magnet 3, reinforcing cage 4, guiding fin 5, matrix gathering sill 6, grouting iron sheet 7, wire brush 8, concavity gathering sill 9, brush wall device 10, hanger 11, fin plate 12, crane 13, tamper 14.
Embodiment: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 8, the present invention relates to underground building class, is specifically related to a kind of construction method for underground continuous wall connector.The construction of underground continuous wall jointing method that the present embodiment relates to specifically comprises reinforcing cage 4, the joint 1 be welded on reinforcing cage 4, the joint case 2, brush wall device 10 and the tamper 14 that fit tightly with joint 1; Specific construction step of the present invention is as follows:
1. first joint 1 is arranged on the reinforcing cage 4 in first phase groove section, and integral solder is shaping, if when the ground wall degree of depth is darker, install grouting iron sheet 7 in the marginal portion of joint 1, reduces the risk that concrete streams; Wherein said joint 1 is made up of wing plate that is dull and stereotyped, that be positioned at dull and stereotyped both sides and the tuck portion that is positioned at wing plate edge, and on the center line of joint 1, arrange a guiding fin 5, and guiding fin 5 is made up of O shape pipe.
2. thereafter joint case 2 is fitted tightly along guiding fin 5 with joint 1; For ensureing that joint case 2 can as much as possible near tubular guiding rail 5, trapezoidal matrix gathering sill 6 offered by joint case 2 with the binding face of guiding rail 5, and plane bottom trapezoidal matrix gathering sill 6 offers a groove and embedded magnet 3, thus make joint case 2 in decentralization process, magnet 3 is had an effect and joint case 2 and joint 1 can be fitted tightly all the time, ensure the unlikely distortion of joint 1 and affect subsequent construction, effectively preventing streaming concrete enters the second stage of groove section joint simultaneously.The trapezoidal matrix gathering sill 6 that its center tap case 2 is offered, its groove dual-side slopes inwardly, form the gradient slideway when tubular guiding fin 5 be convenient on joint 1 enters, such as, bottom trapezoidal matrix gathering sill 6 wide is about 60cm, and the diameter of tubular guiding fin 5 is about 48cm.
3. then reinforcing cage 4 is transferred in first phase groove section, and carry out concretely building operation, in concrete casting process, joint 1 place of tamper 14 in reinforcing cage 4 is driven to do tamping operation on vertical direction by crane 13, along with the rising of concrete surface, tamper 14 is upwards promoted along guiding fin 5, and 5 ~ 6m below the Transducers Embedded in Concrete face, bottom remaining tamper 14; After concreting to design elevation, tamper 14 is slowly at the uniform velocity extracted.Wherein tamper 14 can wipe the folder mud burning into sand at guiding fin 5 structure place off in upper and lower withdrawing process, ensure that the closely connected of concrete and joint 1 well, and effective filling is led the closely knit of fin 5 inner concrete.
4. when after concrete initial set, joint case 2 is extracted.
5. the second stage of groove section of groover excavation next-door neighbour after; Treat that described the second stage of groove section is dug, the tubular guiding fin 5 inserted by opening O shape concavity gathering sill 9 on brush wall device 10 on joint 1 forms mandatory brush wall, and make the spacing between the brush wall of brush wall device 10 and joint 1 keep being separated by 20 ~ 30cm, ensure that wire brush on brush wall device 10 8 and joint 1 fit tightly and wire brush 8 is applied to frictional force on joint 1; Crane 13 is by catching on hanger 11 in the vertical direction handling brush wall device 10 subsequently, first the mass concrete be attached on joint 1 and silt particle are rooted out moving downward in process the fin plate 12 bottom the brush wall device 10 that leads, the tiny silt particle be attached on joint 1 brushes totally by wire brush 8 subsequently.Its center tap 1 is cleaned with water part for tab portions that is dull and stereotyped and dull and stereotyped both sides by wire brush 8.
6. after wall cleaning process to be brushed terminates, basic skill or training is clearly carried out to described the second stage of groove section and does, then transfer reinforcing cage and carry out concrete building, complete the joint construction that all grooves are intersegmental and so forth.
As shown in Fig. 9,10,11,12, the shape of the guiding rail 5 described in the present invention is not limited to pipe O shape, also can be T steel plate.Along with guiding fin 5 shape becomes T steel plate, the groove of tamper 14 also changes into T-shaped groove thereupon, and the concavity gathering sill 9 of brush wall device 10 also becomes T-shaped concavity gathering sill thereupon.Therefore those skilled in the art obviously understands the alteration of form along with guiding fin 5, and the groove on tamper 14 and brush wall device 10 also will change into the groove shapes matched with it thereupon.
The present invention adds guiding fin 5 relative to traditional handicraft, the guide rail that described guiding fin 5 can be used as later stage brush wall and makes firm by ramming, thus the effect ensureing brush wall better and make firm by ramming; Extend infiltration path, more effectively reduce the risk of percolating water, percolating water can be prevented and treated better; After ensureing, the adhesion stress of pouring concrete and joint 1, prevents the disengaging between concrete and joint 1, reduces the passage of percolating water, prevents the generation of percolating water well.