CN102777136A - Power catwalk for lifting workover rig - Google Patents
Power catwalk for lifting workover rig Download PDFInfo
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- CN102777136A CN102777136A CN2012101848771A CN201210184877A CN102777136A CN 102777136 A CN102777136 A CN 102777136A CN 2012101848771 A CN2012101848771 A CN 2012101848771A CN 201210184877 A CN201210184877 A CN 201210184877A CN 102777136 A CN102777136 A CN 102777136A
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- lift arm
- lifting
- oil cylinder
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- drill string
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Abstract
The invention discloses a power catwalk for a lifting workover rig. A base is provided with a lifting arm, a lifting arm is articulated with a fixed connecting lug on the base through a rotary end head connecting lug, simultaneously a connecting lug at the middle part of the lifting arm is also articulated with another fixed connecting lug on the base trough a lifting oil cylinder, a guide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting arm and is internally provided with a plurality of groups of guide pulley groups, each guide pulley group is fixedly provided with a V-shaped groove, and each V-shaped groove is articulated with the lifting arm through a telescopic oil cylinder. According to the power catwalk disclosed by the invention, through stretching of the oil cylinder, each V-shaped groove is sent to the above a drilling platform surface, a drill string is placed in each V-shaped groove by utilizing a mechanical or manual mode and then is transferred to a horizontal position on the ground through the stretching of the oil cylinder; otherwise, the drill string placed in each V-shaped groove on the horizontal position on the ground is transferred to a well mouth to carry out drilling operation; and the power catwalk has a simple structure, is light in weight, is easy for maintenance and is suitable for being shifted and transported fast.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the petroleum machinery technical field, relate to a kind of lifting type drilling and repairing machine with power cat road.
Background technology
Basically all be to adopt cat road, ground and ramp carrying at present, mechanically lean on artificial drill string to carry on the rig floor face (ground) (on the rig floor face) on the ground with the drill string of oil drilling and repairing machine.The deficiency that this operation exists is: the one, and labor strength is big, and the 2nd, there is serious potential safety hazard, the 3rd, efficient is lower.Though the relevant higher power cat road of automatization level has appearred now, its complex structure, and manufacturing cost is higher, and influence is promoted the use of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of lifting type drilling and repairing machine with power cat road,, have complex structure, the manufacturing cost problem of higher though it is higher to have solved available dynamic cat road automatization level.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is, a kind of lifting type drilling and repairing machine is with power cat road, and base is provided with lift arm, and lift arm is hinged through the fixedly lug on rotating shaft termination lug and the base; Simultaneously the middle part lug of lift arm also through elevating ram and base another fixedly lug is hinged; The lift arm upper surface is provided with guide rail, and many group leading block groups are installed in the guide rail, is installed with the V-type groove on the leading block group, and the V-type groove is hinged through telescopic oil cylinder and lift arm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, rise, the drill down operator manual intervention reduces, and can effectively alleviate personnel's working strength, improves the efficient that drill string is handled; Whole system adopts hydraulic control, and hydraulic jack adopts the interlocking design in the hydraulic system, and current state that can maintaining body under system's decompression state is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Sketch map when Fig. 1 is positioned at horizontal level for apparatus of the present invention processing drill string;
Sketch map when Fig. 2 lifts for apparatus of the present invention processing drill string lift arm 2;
Sketch map when Fig. 3 is transferred to pithead position for apparatus of the present invention with drill string;
Fig. 4 is promoted to certain altitude sketch map through puffer with drill string for apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is promoted to well head center sketch map through puffer with drill string for apparatus of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1. elevating ram, 2. lift arm, 3. telescopic oil cylinder, 4.V type groove, 5. leading block group, 6. drill string, 7. lifting arm axle, 8. base, 9. guide rail.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is elaborated.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5; Lifting type drilling and repairing machine of the present invention with power cat road structure is; Be provided with base 8 on the ground; Base 8 is provided with lift arm 2, and lift arm 2 is through the fixedly lug on rotating shaft termination lug and the base 8 hinged (with respect to the far-end of well head), and this termination lug is realized pegging graft through lifting arm axle 7 and rotated; Simultaneously the middle part lug of lift arm 2 is also through another fixing lug hinged (with respect to the near-end of well head) of elevating ram 1 and base 8; Lift arm 2 upper surfaces are provided with guide rail 9, and many group leading block groups 5 are installed in the guide rail 9, are installed with V-type groove 4 on the leading block group 5, are placed with drill string 6 in the V-type groove 4, and the soffit lug of V-type groove 4 is hinged through telescopic oil cylinder 3 and lift arm 2 rotating shaft terminations.
The two ends of elevating ram 1 all through the bearing pin mode respectively with base 8 and lift arm 2 is hinged, the two ends of telescopic oil cylinder 3 are all hinged with V-type groove 4 and lift arm 2 respectively through the bearing pin mode.
Through stretching of control elevating ram 1, make lift arm 2 rotate along lifting arm axle 7, realize the operation that lift arm 2 lifts (lifting) or puts down.After lift arm 2 liftings arrived set height position, telescopic oil cylinder 3 was started working, and leading block group 5 moves forward at guide rail 9 upper edge lift arms 2, and V-type groove 4 is carried to the well head direction.Realization is transplanted on the ground level position with drill string 6 by well head central vertical position, perhaps the drill string 6 of ground level position is transplanted on the well head center of vertical rig floor face.
Lifting type drilling and repairing machine of the present invention with its operating principle of power cat road is: with reference to Fig. 1, the lifting type drilling and repairing machine that drill string 6 rest on the ground is with on the V-type groove 4 in the power cat road, stretches out through elevating ram 1 to make lift arm 2 around 7 rotations of lifting arm axle; When lift arm 2 front ends rose to height such as rig floor face grade, elevating ram 1 stopped to stretch out, and makes lift arm 2 remain on current location, with reference to Fig. 2.Telescopic oil cylinder 3 is started working then, and telescopic oil cylinder 3 stretches out drive V-type groove 4 and moves to the well head direction along the guide rail on the lift arm 29.In the time of near V-type groove 4 is transferred to drill string 6 one ends at well head, telescopic oil cylinder 3 stops to stretch out, with reference to Fig. 3.At this moment, elevator transferred to rig floor face well head place dock,, drill string 6 is promoted to well head center vertical position, go up the button operation then, accomplish the butt joint of drill string 6, with reference to Fig. 5 with reference to Fig. 4 with drill string 6.Drill string 6 is transferred to the inverse process that the ground level position is above-mentioned method of work from the well head center.
Apparatus of the present invention are mainly used on land oil-well rig and the working rig; When drill string 6 is in rig floor face top; This device is flexible through oil cylinder; " V " type groove is delivered to rig floor face top, utilize machinery or manual type that drill string 6 is placed in " V " type groove, through the flexible of oil cylinder drill string 6 is transferred to the ground level position then.On the contrary, this device also can be transferred to pithead position with the drill string 6 that is in the type groove of ground level position " V ", utilizes automatic elevator and hoisting mechanism to make drill string 6 reach vertical job state, carries out tripping operation.The invention solves the dependence that drilling and repairing machine apparatus for work drill string 6 is carried main equipment, the work that can replace drilling and repairing machine drill string 6 to carry fully; And can effectively improve the efficient that drill string 6 is carried, reduce personnel's labour intensity.Overall structure is simple, and is in light weight, is easy to safeguard, is fit to quick movement.
Claims (3)
1. a lifting type drilling and repairing machine is characterized in that with power cat road: base (8) is provided with lift arm (2), and lift arm (2) is hinged through the fixedly lug on rotating shaft termination lug and the base (8); Simultaneously the middle part lug of lift arm (2) also through elevating ram (1) and base (8) another fixedly lug is hinged; Lift arm (2) upper surface is provided with guide rail (9), and many group leading block groups (5) are installed in the guide rail (9), is installed with V-type groove (4) on the leading block group (5), and V-type groove (4) is hinged through telescopic oil cylinder (3) and lift arm (2).
2. lifting type drilling and repairing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that with power cat road: the two ends of described elevating ram (1) all through the bearing pin mode respectively with base (8) and lift arm (2) is hinged.
3. lifting type drilling and repairing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that with power cat road: the two ends of described telescopic oil cylinder (3) are all hinged with V-type groove (4) and lift arm (2) respectively through the bearing pin mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101848771A CN102777136A (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Power catwalk for lifting workover rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012101848771A CN102777136A (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Power catwalk for lifting workover rig |
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CN102777136A true CN102777136A (en) | 2012-11-14 |
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CN2012101848771A Pending CN102777136A (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Power catwalk for lifting workover rig |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103615205A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-05 | 东营胜利慧岩石油装备有限公司 | Variable angle device |
CN103790525A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Oil cylinder lifting type drilling rig power catwalk |
CN104265207A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-07 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Hoisting land power catwalk of cylinder |
CN104895512A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Network power supply intelligent well workover system |
CN107013173A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-04 | 青岛泰众能源技术有限公司 | It is a kind of freely to adjust the well workover dynamic catwalk of angle |
CN112211575A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-12 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Pipe measuring device |
CN112746820A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Ground drill string processing apparatus |
Citations (6)
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US3865256A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-02-11 | Sr Richard B Freeman | Casing and drill pipe handling device |
GB1493778A (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1977-11-30 | Lee C | Pipe handling apparatus in combination with an oil well drilling derrick |
WO2005068771A1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-28 | Frank's International, Inc. | Pick-up and lay-down system and method |
CN2763475Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-03-08 | 大港油田集团有限责任公司 | Drill stem conveyer |
CN101040100A (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2007-09-19 | 伊特雷科公司 | Tubular handling apparatus and a drilling rig |
CN201826779U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-05-11 | 东营旭阳石油新技术开发有限责任公司 | Special hydraulic lifting device for workover operation tube rod |
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2012
- 2012-06-06 CN CN2012101848771A patent/CN102777136A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3865256A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-02-11 | Sr Richard B Freeman | Casing and drill pipe handling device |
GB1493778A (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1977-11-30 | Lee C | Pipe handling apparatus in combination with an oil well drilling derrick |
WO2005068771A1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-28 | Frank's International, Inc. | Pick-up and lay-down system and method |
CN101040100A (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2007-09-19 | 伊特雷科公司 | Tubular handling apparatus and a drilling rig |
CN2763475Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-03-08 | 大港油田集团有限责任公司 | Drill stem conveyer |
CN201826779U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-05-11 | 东营旭阳石油新技术开发有限责任公司 | Special hydraulic lifting device for workover operation tube rod |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103615205A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-05 | 东营胜利慧岩石油装备有限公司 | Variable angle device |
CN103790525A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 | Oil cylinder lifting type drilling rig power catwalk |
CN104895512A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Network power supply intelligent well workover system |
CN104265207A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-07 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Hoisting land power catwalk of cylinder |
CN104265207B (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-07-06 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | A kind of oil cylinder lifting type land dynamic catwalk |
CN107013173A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-04 | 青岛泰众能源技术有限公司 | It is a kind of freely to adjust the well workover dynamic catwalk of angle |
CN112746820A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Ground drill string processing apparatus |
CN112746820B (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2024-04-09 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Ground drill string processing device |
CN112211575A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-12 | 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 | Pipe measuring device |
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Application publication date: 20121114 |