CN102732394A - Environment-friendly multi-function electrical equipment electrified cleaning agent - Google Patents
Environment-friendly multi-function electrical equipment electrified cleaning agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN102732394A CN102732394A CN2012101617584A CN201210161758A CN102732394A CN 102732394 A CN102732394 A CN 102732394A CN 2012101617584 A CN2012101617584 A CN 2012101617584A CN 201210161758 A CN201210161758 A CN 201210161758A CN 102732394 A CN102732394 A CN 102732394A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the field of electrified cleaning agents, and specifically to an environment-friendly multi-function electrical equipment electrified cleaning agent. The electrified cleaning agent is prepared by mixing the following components, by weight, 60-85 parts of AK-225, 10-25 parts of siloxane, 3-10 parts of petroleum ether, and 5-20 parts of SMD-100 solvent oil. According to the present invention, the AK-225 is adopted as the main raw material, and is combined with other chemical reagents with strong cleaning abilities, and reasonable combination is adopted, such that a good cleaning effect on surface pollutants of the electrical equipment is provided, the compatibility is strong, corrosion on plastics, paint, metal, ceramics and other materials is not generated, and it is ensured that the function of the equipment is not affected; the electrified cleaning agent has characteristics of high breakdown voltage, high volume resistivity and safe use, can clean the electrical equipment under the charged condition without affecting of the normal operation of the electrical equipment, and provides absolute safety for operators. The electrified cleaning agent of the present invention does not contain ozone destruction substances, and is environment-friendly, and harmless to human health.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the electrified cleaning agent field, definite a kind of environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus electrified cleaning agent of saying so.
[background technology]
Electric power electrical apparatus moves under the complex environment condition for a long time; Owing to contain molecule pollutents such as various dust, salinity, greasy dirt in the ambient air; These pollutents can be deposited on the electric power electrical apparatus of long-time running along with the time gradually, thereby form a thick layer of dust and dirt.The existence of this layer dust and dirt not only influences the operational efficiency of equipment, seriously influences but also the safety of electric power electrical apparatus caused.The composition of dust and dirt is complicated unusually, comprises dust, inorganic zwitterion, greasy dirt etc., covers the heat dispersion that dust and dirt on the equipment influence equipment, causes the operational efficiency reduction of equipment; The metallic substance of inorganic zwitterion in the dirt in not only can etching apparatus, but also play the effect of conduction, serious situation may cause network, causes immeasurable loss.Therefore, must carry out routine cleaning to the electric power electrical apparatus of long-time running.
Electric power electrical apparatus is to move at complex environment for a long time; If have a power failure when it is cleaned, will cause enormous economic loss, simultaneously; Electric power electrical apparatus carrying high-voltage in service; So the clean-out system that provides must have high-insulation property and high-breakdown-voltage, signal equipment is unaffected under normal operation when guaranteeing to clean, and guarantees cleaning personnel's safety simultaneously.
Contain different metal, paint, pottery, plastic or other material in the electric power electrical apparatus.Accomplish even if its cleaning is not only the pollutent that has cleaned on parts and the assembly, also need consider the compatibility of clean-out system simultaneously these differing materials.
Existing most of electrified cleaning agent does not have incendivity, does not have inflammable and explosive danger, and what influence various metal spare and accessory parts and plastics are not had, and does not produce corrosion, but often contains one or more ODS compositions.Many scientific researches prove; Materials such as the perchloro-fluorohydrocarbon of mass production and use, perbromo-fluorohydrocarbon in the industry; When they are released and rise to stratosphere, receive the irradiation of intensive solar ultraviolet UV-C, decomposite C1. radical and Br. radical; These radicals carry out chain reaction with ozone soon, and each C1. radical can destroy 100,000 ozone molecules.People call " ODS " to the material that these destroy atmospheric ozone layer, because of its English name is Ozone DepletingSubstances, gets its English name prefix and form abbreviation, are called for short ODS.
In the ODS material that the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer regulation will be eliminated; Comprise six types 94 kinds at the ODS of China's production and consumption; These six types of materials are: CFCs, Kazakhstan dragon, tetracol phenixin, 1, HCFC and monobromomethane.In 94 kinds of ODS, China is at present main produce and use have 10 kinds, they are: CFC-11, CFC-12, CFC-113, Ha Long-1211, Ha Long-1301, tetracol phenixin, 1, HCFC-22, HCFC-141b and monobromomethane.
As everyone knows, the destruction of ozonosphere is one of serious environmental problem the most that mankind nowadays society faces.In order to protect ozonosphere.International community formulated Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer in 1987 in 1985 Vienna Conventions formulated about the protection ozonosphere.Observed the regulation of international " Montreal Protocol of ODS " according to China, risen on January 1st, 2006 at cleaning industry and completely forbid use ODS.So the non-environmentally friendly machine that contains ODS that originally in cleaning industry, uses steps down from the stage of history, again can not continue to use.
In addition, along with the attention of various countries to environment protection, the clean-out system that requires to be provided not only can not contain the material that damages the ozone layer, and can not contain halogen and become common recognition.Owing to contain halogen in most fire retardants, can discharge a large amount of smog and hydrogen halide during burning, these smog and hydrogen halide also can produce corrosive nature to the toxic elements in human body evil and by the intensive smothering action to equipment.
[summary of the invention]
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus electrified cleaning agent that does not contain ODS and halogen; It can not only chargedly wash the pollutent on electric power electrical apparatus surface, and has guaranteed operator's safety in the cleaning process.。
Technical scheme of the present invention is: environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus electrified cleaning agent, represent with parts by weight, and mix by following component and form:
10～25 parts of AK-22560～85 part siloxanes
5～20 parts of 3～10 parts of SMD-100 solvent oils of sherwood oil.
The method for making of said electrified cleaning agent: said components is placed encloses container in the lump, stir with 20-60 rev/min speed under the room temperature and tremble 5-10 minute.
Said siloxanes is hexamethyl siloxanes or prestox siloxanes.
Inventive principle: among the present invention, AK-225 is a kind of hydrogen fluorochlorohydrocarbon (HCFC) to environment sensitive of Asahi Glass company exploitation, and it aims at and in various application, replaces fluorine-containing chlorination carbon (CFC), and perfluoro-carbon (PFC) and other have the HCFCs of high ODP value and design.Have low surface tension, low-viscosity has good solvability to various organic cpds, and is low to the influence of metal and plastic material, and characteristics that drying property is strong, and the boil-off gas heat-transmission is low can be avoided receiving dewfall and the damage that causes.AK-225 is the non-material that damages the ozone layer, and can not decompose, and compares with HFCs with PFCs; It not only can fully reduce the potential hazard (GWP) of Global warming, and has extremely low ozone depletion (ODP), is to have the good high electric insulation solvent of cleaning ability; It is when improving the clean ability of product; Also have fire-retardant, fire extinguishing effect, and have stronger volatility, guarantee to do very soon after the equipment washing.
In the document that can find at present; Only put down in writing AK-225 and be applied to the electrified accurate electronic apparatus clean-out system; And do not put down in writing its application at the electric power electrical apparatus electrified cleaning agent, its reason is that the minimum withstand voltage of China's electric power electrical apparatus electrified cleaning agent product standard is a voltage breakdown (kV/2.5mm)＞20 kilovolt, and the withstand voltage of AK-225 is lower; Can't satisfy above-mentioned withstand voltage requirement, so can't be used to make the electric power electrical apparatus electrified cleaning agent.
Among the present invention; Siloxanes is the high electrical isolation solvent of cleaning value; Be mainly hexamethyl siloxanes (D3) or prestox siloxanes (D4) is main; It has stronger soil removability and insulativity, can significantly improve the withstand voltage of clean-out system, in the time of preventing simultaneously charged the cleaning because " condensation " phenomenon that the volatilization of solvent causes apparatus assembly or parts surface to answer temperature to descend and cause.
Among the present invention, these two kinds of solvents of sherwood oil and SMD-100 solvent oil have good greasy dirt dissolving power, can effectively remove the various filths on the electric power electrical apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1 the present invention is a main raw material with AK-225, is equipped with the chemical reagent that other have strong cleansing power, and is reasonably combined; Good to electric power electrical apparatus surface contaminant cleaning performance; Compatible strong, materials such as plastics, paint, metal, pottery are not corroded, guarantee that functions of the equipments are unaffected.
2 raw materials used herein have very high voltage breakdown and volume specific resistance, and are safe in utilization, can under charged condition, clean electric power electrical apparatus, do not influence its normal operation, simultaneously operator are perfectly safe reliably.
Do not contain the material that damages the ozone layer among 3 the present invention, environmentally friendly, harmless to HUMAN HEALTH.
The contriver tests the key index of clean-out system of the present invention, and the result sees table 1: test result shows, uses as safe as a house, the reliable and environmental protection of the just charged cleaning electric power electrical apparatus of the present invention.
Table 1: the key index test result of clean-out system of the present invention
The test result of last table is visible uses the present invention safe, reliable, environmentally friendly to charged cleaning electric power electrical apparatus.
[embodiment]
Further set forth product compositing formula of the present invention through embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
Get AK-225 sample 75kg, hexamethyl siloxanes 12kg, sherwood oil 3kg, SMD-100 solvent oil sample 10kg and put into stainless steel vessel together, sealing is stirred to tremble to mix in 5-10 minute with 20-60 rev/min speed under room temperature and is obtained the clean-out system finished product.
Embodiment 2
Get AK-225 sample 70kg, hexamethyl siloxanes 15kg, sherwood oil 5kg, SMD-100 solvent oil sample 10kg and put into stainless steel vessel together, sealing is stirred to tremble to mix in 5-10 minute with 20-60 rev/min speed under room temperature and is obtained the clean-out system finished product.
Embodiment 3
Get AK-225 sample 80kg, hexamethyl siloxanes 10kg, sherwood oil 5kg, SMD-100 solvent oil sample 5kg and put into stainless steel vessel together, sealing is stirred to tremble to mix in 5-10 minute with 20-60 rev/min speed under room temperature and is obtained the clean-out system finished product.
Component property for being adopted in embodiments of the present invention further specifies.
Electric power electrical apparatus operation under complicated environmental condition for a long time can form a thick layer of dust and dirt on the equipment.The composition of this layer dust and dirt is complicated unusually, comprises dust, inorganic zwitterion, greasy dirt etc.Cleaning to electric power electrical apparatus necessarily requires and can have cleanup action to these materials, and in addition because electric power electrical apparatus is to run well, so clean-out system also has high-insulation property.
Adopt AK-225 as staple in the present embodiment, its weight percent is 70-80%.AK-225 has extraordinary solvability to greasy dirt etc., and it has higher volatility.If its weight percent of AK-225 is lower than 70%; Its cleaning performance to equipment will reduce greatly; Especially to some equipment that pollutes owing to heavy oil, work as content more simultaneously, whole clean-out system volatility is relatively poor; The clean-out system extended residual has certain influence to the operation of equipment on equipment; When its component greater than 80% the time, " condensation " phenomenon that causes owing to its high volatile volatile has harm to the security of charged cleaning.
Silicone components plays an important role to charged cleaning tool in the present embodiment; Be mainly hexamethyl siloxanes (D3) or prestox siloxanes (D4) is main; It has stronger soil removability and insulativity, can significantly improve the withstand voltage of clean-out system, and its weight percent is 10-15%.In to the power equipment cleaning process; Because the volatilization of solvent causes the equipment surface cooling; And near equipment surface airborne moisture since temperature be reduced to generation " condensation ", thereby make equipment surface can form one deck " moisture film ", this has charged cleaning and seriously influences.The adding of siloxanes has vital role to the generation that stops " condensation ".When its less than 10% the time, can not stop the generation of " condensation "; When its greater than 15% the time because its volatility is relatively poor relatively, can remain in equipment surface, there is certain influence equipment follow-up.
Sherwood oil that adds in the present embodiment and SMD-100 solvent oil have important cleanup action to the insoluble greasy dirt of wash section, dust etc., and its weight percent is 3-5% and 5-10%.Adopt this proportioning can clean the equipment that receives different pollution levels, have broad applicability.
Table 2 is the Performance Detection tables of three embodiment of the present invention when the charged cleaning of electric power electrical apparatus.
Table 2: the Performance Detection table that is used for the charged cleaning of electric power electrical apparatus
To each embodiment performance test results, in the electric property, embodiment 1 surface insulation resistance, pollution flashover voltage and voltage breakdown are the highest from table 2, explain that it has high security to charged cleaning; In the washing (-)off properties, the kauri-butanol number of embodiment 1 is maximum, explains that its dissolving greasy dirt ability is bigger, and it is strong that the product smeary is polluted the ability of cleaning, and it be minimum that the residual ion dustiness implements 1, explains that its cleaning ion ability is strong; In cleaning dynamic property, the cleaning dynamic insulation resistance of embodiment 1 is the highest, explains that its charged cleaning security is the highest.In sum, embodiment 1 is best composition the of the present invention.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention; For those of ordinary skill in the art; Be appreciated that under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and spirit and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited accompanying claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus electrified cleaning agent is represented with parts by weight, it is characterized in that: said electrified cleaning agent is mixed by following component and forms:
10～25 parts of AK-22560～85 part siloxanes
5～20 parts of 3～10 parts of SMD-100 solvent oils of sherwood oil.
2. according to the said environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus of claim 1 electrified cleaning agent, it is characterized in that: said siloxanes is hexamethyl siloxanes or prestox siloxanes.
3. according to the said environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus of claim 1 electrified cleaning agent, it is characterized in that: said electrified cleaning agent is mixed by following component and forms:
AK-22575kg hexamethyl siloxanes 12kg
Sherwood oil 3kg SMD-100 solvent oil 10kg.
4. according to the said environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus of claim 1 electrified cleaning agent, it is characterized in that: said electrified cleaning agent is mixed by following component and forms:
AK-22570kg hexamethyl siloxanes 15kg
Sherwood oil 5kg SMD-100 solvent oil 10kg.
5. according to the said environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus of claim 1 electrified cleaning agent, it is characterized in that: said electrified cleaning agent is mixed by following component and forms:
AK-22580kg hexamethyl siloxanes 10kg
Sherwood oil 5kg SMD-100 solvent oil 5kg.
6. method for preparing the said environmental friend type multifunction electric power electrical apparatus of claim 1 electrified cleaning agent; It is characterized in that having following steps: represent with parts by weight, AK-22560～85 part, 10～25 parts of siloxanes; 3～10 parts of sherwood oils; The SMD-100 solvent oil places encloses container for 5～20 parts in the lump, with 20-60 rev/min speed, stirs and trembles 5-10 minute under the room temperature.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012101617584A CN102732394A (en) | 2012-05-13 | 2012-05-13 | Environment-friendly multi-function electrical equipment electrified cleaning agent |
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| CN2012101617584A CN102732394A (en) | 2012-05-13 | 2012-05-13 | Environment-friendly multi-function electrical equipment electrified cleaning agent |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103013709A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 长沙艾森设备维护技术有限公司 | Cleaning agent for electric mechanical equipment |
| CN103589545A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-19 | 国家电网公司 | Electrified insulation cleaning agent of high voltage equipment |
| CN104804902A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽通源电力科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly type electrified cleaning agent for multifunctional communication network equipment and preparation method |
| CN105143426A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-12-09 | 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 | Cleaning agent composition |
| CN106635510A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 国网江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 | Environment-friendly power equipment electrified cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN106987348A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-28 | 杨秀娟 | A kind of online maintenance cleaning method of communication equipment |
| CN110903916A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-03-24 | 宿迁盾嘉生物科技有限公司 | Charged cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN113046189A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-29 | 天津维诺嘉华科技有限公司 | Electrified cleaning agent for high-low voltage distribution equipment and preparation method |
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| CN1566309A (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-19 | 荣小平 | Cleaning agent for live electrical equipment |
| CN1618942A (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2005-05-25 | 广州南沙经济技术开发区高奇环保技术有限公司 | Charged cleaning disinfecting agent for mobile phone protection |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103013709B (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2015-03-18 | 长沙艾森设备维护技术有限公司 | Cleaning agent for electric mechanical equipment |
| CN103013709A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-03 | 长沙艾森设备维护技术有限公司 | Cleaning agent for electric mechanical equipment |
| US9725677B2 (en) | 2013-04-25 | 2017-08-08 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Cleaner composition |
| CN105143426A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-12-09 | 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 | Cleaning agent composition |
| CN105143426B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2018-06-26 | 吉坤日矿日石能源株式会社 | Cleansing composition |
| CN103589545A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-19 | 国家电网公司 | Electrified insulation cleaning agent of high voltage equipment |
| CN104804902A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-29 | 安徽通源电力科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly type electrified cleaning agent for multifunctional communication network equipment and preparation method |
| CN106635510B (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 国网江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type charged electric power apparatus cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN106635510A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 国网江苏省电力公司无锡供电公司 | Environment-friendly power equipment electrified cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN106987348A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-28 | 杨秀娟 | A kind of online maintenance cleaning method of communication equipment |
| CN106987348B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2020-07-14 | 太仓鸿羽智能科技有限公司 | Online maintenance cleaning method for communication equipment |
| CN110903916A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-03-24 | 宿迁盾嘉生物科技有限公司 | Charged cleaning agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN113046189A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-29 | 天津维诺嘉华科技有限公司 | Electrified cleaning agent for high-low voltage distribution equipment and preparation method |
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