A kind of fingerprint characteristic coding method that realizes the striding equipment comparison
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of biological recognition, be specifically related to a kind of fingerprint characteristic coding method of striding equipment comparison.
Background technology
In general, pairing discrete features during two comparisons of two pieces of fingerprints is called the minutiae point or the eigenwert of fingerprint.Minutiae point has comprised several types again.The position that wrinkle ridge finishes is called the end points of fingerprint, and two striped bars from a point separately are called the bifurcation of fingerprint.The unique point of fingerprint image nucleus is called the core point of fingerprint.In order to carry out the order comparison, the streakline direction and the residing position of two pieces of corresponding fingerprints can be by records.Wherein directional information is with the embodied of angle.General with zero degree performance level line.Feature locations closely related with original image fingerprint, the different information such as position that algorithm for recognizing fingerprint showed also are not quite similar.The comparison process of fingerprint is that treated two pieces of fingerprint characteristic datas carry out data like the degree folding relatively, finally to determine whether the being process of same fingerprint.
Summary of the invention
When the conventional fingerprint recognizer was treated to characteristic with fingerprint, normally a kind of collecting device each other can't be compatible corresponding to a kind of fingerprint characteristic data.Even the equipment that same company produced also has the branch of scratch type and area formula, this uncurrent finger-print codes causes fingerprint characteristic data because of closely related with equipment, therefore the comparison of impassable striding equipment.The present invention has newly created a kind of brand-new fingerprint characteristic coded format, and with fingerprint manufacturer, fingerprint characteristic data is enrolled in combinations such as the type of product facility in the lump.Fingerprint characteristic data after treatment promptly comprises the relevant information of vendor equipment, has also comprised the essential information of a part of original image.Realized the equipment comparison that collapses of fingerprint characteristic data.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has described the fingerprint characteristic data form
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further specified.
The present invention is with the form of prefix, adds the data head information content of 12 bytes, the length and width information of the fingerprint image of having encoded, the resolution of fingerprint image, the corresponding manufacturer's information of characteristic, and unique sign of product information in the forward part of characteristic.When generating fingerprint characteristic data, from original image, obtain the length and width information of fingerprint image respectively, the manufacturer's information of acquisition algorithm from fingerprint algorithm gets access to the product information of hardware from collecting device, and Unified coding is advanced header.Fingerprint characteristic data form behind process the present invention coding is like (figure one).Below be data basis format list:
Field name |
Size of data (byte number) |
Explanation |
nWidth |
2 |
The width of original image has been described |
nHeight |
2 |
The height of fingerprint image has been described |
nDpi |
2 |
The resolution of fingerprint image has been described |
nVendorId |
2 |
Unique manufacturer's information that indicates characteristic |
nProductId |
2 |
Unique fingerprint equipment information of gathering the eigen data that indicated |
Reserved |
2 |
Reserve expansion |
The processing of table on the process in the comparison process of algorithm, can be learnt the fingerprint equipment relevant information that current characteristic is corresponding through header, the striding equipment of characteristic identification between algorithm inside can be accomplished distinct device.Widen the range of application of fingerprint equipment greatly, needed the occasion of equipment mixed comparison to play an important role especially together.