CN102720335A - A kind of PVC nano floor - Google Patents
A kind of PVC nano floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102720335A CN102720335A CN 201210198807 CN201210198807A CN102720335A CN 102720335 A CN102720335 A CN 102720335A CN 201210198807 CN201210198807 CN 201210198807 CN 201210198807 A CN201210198807 A CN 201210198807A CN 102720335 A CN102720335 A CN 102720335A
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- Prior art keywords
- pvc
- layer
- nano
- calcium carbonate
- plasticizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) 2,4-dichlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FYHXNYLLNIKZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;carbonic acid Chemical compound [Ca].OC(O)=O FYHXNYLLNIKZMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域：Technical field:
本发明涉及建筑装饰材料技术领域，尤其是涉及一种铺设于地面使用的PVC地板。The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration materials, in particular to a PVC floor laid on the ground.
背景技术：Background technique:
PVC地板因具有生产成本低、使用寿命长、环保效果好等优点而日益得到广泛使用，但是，目前的PVC地板也存在一些不足之处，主要表现在强度不高、不耐冲击、有臭味、容易滋生细菌等，这些问题给使用者带来诸多困扰，也在一定程度上妨碍了PVC地板的推广和普及。PVC flooring has been widely used due to its advantages of low production cost, long service life, and good environmental protection effect. However, the current PVC floor also has some shortcomings, mainly in low strength, impact resistance, and odor. , Easy to breed bacteria, etc. These problems have brought many troubles to users, and have also hindered the promotion and popularization of PVC flooring to a certain extent.
发明内容：Invention content:
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术存在的不足之处而提供一种PVC纳米地板，它具有强度高、耐冲击、无臭味、抗菌性好的特点。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of PVC nano-floor according to the deficiencies in the prior art, which has the characteristics of high strength, impact resistance, no odor and good antibacterial property.
为实现上述目的，本发明的PVC纳米地板从上至下依次包括有UV表面层、PVC耐磨层、PVC印刷膜层、PVC上板层、PVC中板层、以及PVC下板层；按重量百分比计：PVC上板层由45％～55％的PVC材料、35％～45％的碳酸钙、4％～6％的纳米材料、4％～6％的塑化剂构成；PVC中板层由35％～45％的PVC材料、45％～55％的碳酸钙、8％～10％的固化剂构成；PVC下板层由55％～60％的PVC材料、25％～35％的碳酸钙、4％～6％的纳米材料、4％～5％的塑化剂构成。In order to achieve the above object, the PVC nano-floor of the present invention includes a UV surface layer, a PVC wear-resistant layer, a PVC printing film layer, a PVC upper layer, a PVC middle layer, and a PVC lower layer from top to bottom; Percentage meter: PVC upper layer is composed of 45% to 55% PVC material, 35% to 45% calcium carbonate, 4% to 6% nanomaterials, 4% to 6% plasticizer; PVC middle layer It is composed of 35% to 45% PVC material, 45% to 55% calcium carbonate, and 8% to 10% curing agent; the PVC lower layer is composed of 55% to 60% PVC material, 25% to 35% carbonic acid Calcium, 4% to 6% of nano material, 4% to 5% of plasticizer.
作为上述技术方案的优选，所述的塑化剂为邻苯二甲酸酯类、柠檬酸酯类、磷酸酯类、环氧类、己二酸酯类、或聚酯类化合物。As a preference of the above technical solution, the plasticizer is a phthalate, citrate, phosphate, epoxy, adipate, or polyester compound.
作为上述技术方案的优选，所述的固化剂为过氧化二异丙苯、过氧化苯甲酰、或2，4-二氯过氧化苯甲酰。As a preference of the above technical solution, the curing agent is dicumyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, or 2,4-dichlorobenzoyl peroxide.
作为上述技术方案的优选，所述的纳米材料为二氧化矽材料。As a preference of the above technical solution, the nanometer material is a silicon dioxide material.
作为上述技术方案的优选，按重量百分比计：PVC上板层(40)由50％的PVC材料、40％的碳酸钙、5％的纳米材料、5％的塑化剂构成；PVC中板层(50)由40％的PVC材料、50％的碳酸钙、10％的固化剂构成；PVC下板层(60)由60％的PVC材料、30％的碳酸钙、5％的纳米材料、5％的塑化剂构成。As a preferred technical solution, by weight percentage: the PVC upper layer (40) is made of 50% PVC material, 40% calcium carbonate, 5% nanomaterials, and 5% plasticizer; the PVC middle layer (50) is made of 40% PVC material, 50% calcium carbonate, 10% curing agent; PVC lower plate (60) is made of 60% PVC material, 30% calcium carbonate, 5% nano material, 5% % of plasticizer composition.
本发明的有益效果在于：其耐磨层下面的PVC上板层、PVC中板层、以及PVC下板层结构可提高PVC地板的强度和耐冲击性，其内部的纳米材料具有良好的除臭和杀菌效果，从而解决了传统的PVC地板存在的臭味和容易滋生细菌的问题，使用效果非常良好。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the structure of the upper PVC layer, the middle layer of PVC and the lower layer of PVC under the wear-resistant layer can improve the strength and impact resistance of the PVC floor, and the nano-material inside it has good deodorizing properties. And the bactericidal effect, thus solving the problem of odor and easy breeding of bacteria in the traditional PVC floor, the use effect is very good.
附图说明：Description of drawings:
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的说明：Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
图1为本发明的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式：Detailed ways:
以下所述仅为体现本发明原理的较佳实施例，并不因此而限定本发明的保护范围。The following descriptions are only preferred embodiments embodying the principles of the present invention, and do not therefore limit the protection scope of the present invention.
见图1所示：本发明的PVC纳米地板从上至下依次包括有UV表面层10、PVC耐磨层20、PVC印刷膜层30、PVC上板层40、PVC中板层50、以及PVC下板层60；UV表面层10、PVC耐磨层20、以及PVC印刷膜层30为PVC地板常见结构，这里不再赘述。See shown in Figure 1: the PVC nano-floor of the present invention comprises
按重量百分比计：PVC上板层40由45％～55％的PVC材料、35％～45％的碳酸钙、4％～6％的纳米材料、4％～6％的塑化剂构成；PVC中板层50由35％～45％的PVC材料、45％～55％的碳酸钙、8％～10％的固化剂构成；PVC下板层60由55％～60％的PVC材料、25％～35％的碳酸钙、4％～6％的纳米材料、4％～5％的塑化剂构成。塑化剂为PVC的发泡结合剂，其种类可为邻苯二甲酸酯类、柠檬酸酯类、磷酸酯类、环氧类、己二酸酯类、或聚酯类化合物。固化剂为过氧化二异丙苯、过氧化苯甲酰、或2，4-二氯过氧化苯甲酰。塑化剂和固化剂为PVC地板生产行业的技术人员所熟悉，其可根据需要自行选择合适的塑化剂和固化剂。纳米材料则为二氧化矽材料。In terms of weight percentage: the PVC
经试验验证，作为最佳配比，PVC上板层40由50％的PVC材料、40％的碳酸钙、5％的纳米材料、5％的塑化剂构成；PVC中板层50由40％的PVC材料、50％的碳酸钙、10％的固化剂构成；PVC下板层60由60％的PVC材料、30％的碳酸钙、5％的纳米材料、5％的塑化剂构成。It has been verified by experiments that as the optimal ratio, the PVC
本发明的六层材料经热压成型、冲切片材成型后即可得到可供施工使用的PVC纳米地板。The six-layer material of the present invention can be formed into a PVC nano-floor for construction after being formed by hot pressing and stamping.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210198807 CN102720335A (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | A kind of PVC nano floor |
| PCT/CN2012/078021 WO2013185391A1 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-07-02 | Polyvinyl chloride nano floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210198807 CN102720335A (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | A kind of PVC nano floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102720335A true CN102720335A (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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ID=46946187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210198807 Pending CN102720335A (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2012-06-12 | A kind of PVC nano floor |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102720335A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013185391A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103044817A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-17 | 广东尚高科技有限公司 | Stone foundation having no probability of being broken and manufacturing method of same |
| CN103131102A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-05 | 太仓协乐高分子材料有限公司 | Molding technique of setting plastics |
| CN103362272A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-10-23 | 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 | Antibacterial PVC composite shingle |
| CN104895285A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 桐城市诚信木塑科技材料有限公司 | PVC wood-plastic composite floor |
| CN105735613A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 | Plastic foaming floorboard |
| CN107119880A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-01 | 帝高力装饰材料（江苏）有限公司 | A kind of preparation method on sound insulation hard PVC floor |
| CN109263205A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-01-25 | 江苏富华新型材料科技有限公司 | A kind of PVC board and its manufacturing method |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1020722A3 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2014-04-01 | Unilin Bvba | PANEL FOR FORMING A FLOOR COVERING AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH PANELS. |
| CN107868367A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-03 | 宁波经济技术开发区庆辉塑业有限公司 | A kind of wear-resistant injection-molding part PP Pipe Compound and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3925742C2 (en) * | 1989-08-03 | 1994-08-18 | Osterwald Sportboden Gmbh | Sports hall floor |
| JP2533978B2 (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1996-09-11 | ロンシール工業株式会社 | Thermoplastic floor material with a grain pattern |
| US20090061168A1 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-03-05 | D&J Art Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing floor covering and floor covering manufactured thereby |
| KR101090921B1 (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2011-12-08 | 한화엘앤씨 주식회사 | Pvc floor article using variable temperature ink and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102127959B (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-03-07 | 惠东伟康橡塑制品有限公司 | Glue-free PVC (polyvinyl chloride) floor board and preparation method thereof |
| CN202073279U (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-12-14 | 杭州华海木业有限公司 | Environment friendly composed floor coated by using mixed nanometer bamboo powder |
| CN202108222U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-01-11 | 常州市艾诺斯塑胶地板有限公司 | Magnetic environment-friendly plastic floor |
-
2012
- 2012-06-12 CN CN 201210198807 patent/CN102720335A/en active Pending
- 2012-07-02 WO PCT/CN2012/078021 patent/WO2013185391A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103044817A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-17 | 广东尚高科技有限公司 | Stone foundation having no probability of being broken and manufacturing method of same |
| CN103044817B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 广东尚高科技有限公司 | Stone foundation having no probability of being broken and manufacturing method of same |
| CN103131102A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-05 | 太仓协乐高分子材料有限公司 | Molding technique of setting plastics |
| CN103362272A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-10-23 | 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 | Antibacterial PVC composite shingle |
| CN104895285A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 桐城市诚信木塑科技材料有限公司 | PVC wood-plastic composite floor |
| CN105735613A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-06 | 江苏贝尔装饰材料有限公司 | Plastic foaming floorboard |
| CN107119880A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-01 | 帝高力装饰材料（江苏）有限公司 | A kind of preparation method on sound insulation hard PVC floor |
| CN109263205A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-01-25 | 江苏富华新型材料科技有限公司 | A kind of PVC board and its manufacturing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013185391A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 |
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Application publication date: 20121010 |