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CN102681928A - Abnormal information output system of computer system - Google Patents

Abnormal information output system of computer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102681928A
CN102681928A CN2012101273577A CN201210127357A CN102681928A CN 102681928 A CN102681928 A CN 102681928A CN 2012101273577 A CN2012101273577 A CN 2012101273577A CN 201210127357 A CN201210127357 A CN 201210127357A CN 102681928 A CN102681928 A CN 102681928A
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China
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computer system
module
state information
running state
abnormal information
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CN2012101273577A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102681928B (en
Inventor
黄志荣
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Celestica Technology Consultancy Shanghai Co Ltd
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Celestica Technology Consultancy Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an abnormal information output system of a computer system. The computer system at least comprises a plurality of hardware devices and sensors, wherein the sensors are used for detecting operation states of the hardware devices. The abnormal information output system comprises a latch module and a basic input/output system (BIOS) module, wherein the latch module is used for connecting the sensors and the hardware devices and latching operation state information of the hardware device which operates abnormally when the computer system is detected to operate abnormally; and the BIOS module is embedded in the computer system, connected with the latch module and used for analyzing the latched operation state information after normal operation of the computer system is recovered, so that corresponding abnormal information is output. According to the system, the problems that existing computer systems can not record reason information of chip faults and system faults due to the fact that system software can not operate normally or the system is halted suddenly are solved.

Description

The abnormal information output system of computer system
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, particularly relate to a kind of abnormal information output system of computer system.
Background technology
From consideration to cost; In more existing computer systems baseboard management controller (BMC subsystem) is not set; But directly adopt the microprocessor in the computer system to bear the management work of being born by the BMC subsystem originally; For example, running state information such as hardware in the logger computer system and chip temperature etc.Yet it is that microprocessor can normally move that this kind employing microprocessor comes the prerequisite of the mode of register system running state information, in case and some anomalous events takes place; For example, the cpu chip temperature is too high or the like, causes computer system normally to move; Nature; Those anomalous event information just can't by microprocessor record, the testing staff just can't confirm that also unusual reason takes place in system, therefore need improve such computer system.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of abnormal information output system of computer system, can't normally move the problem that causes writing down running state information to avoid existing computer system because of self.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose and other relevant purposes; The present invention provides a kind of abnormal information output system of computer system; Wherein, said computer system comprises a plurality of hardware devices and is used to detect the respectively sensor of this hardware device running status that said abnormal information output system comprises: latch module at least; Connect respectively this sensor and hardware device, the running state information of the hardware device when latching this operation exception when being used to detect said computer system operation exception; The BIOS module is embedded in the said computer system, and connects this latch module, is used for recovering the normal operation running state information that post analysis latched when said computer system, to export corresponding abnormal information.
Preferably, said latch module comprises: acquiring unit, connect respectively this sensor and hardware device, and be used for obtaining in real time the running state information of each hardware device; Latch units connects this acquiring unit, is used to detect the operation exception of said computer system, and latchs the running state information of said computer system when operation exception.
Preferably, said BIOS module comprises: reading unit, connect this latch module, and be used for recovering to read the running state information that is latched after the normal operation when said computer system; Analytic unit connects this reading unit, is used for analyzing the running state information that is latched based on the normal running state information of moving of computer system of pre-stored, so that export corresponding abnormal information.
Preferably, said latch module comprises: chip or digital circuit that can the latch level skip signal.
Preferably, said latch module comprises: the PCA9535 chip.
Preferably, said hardware device comprises at least a in display module, IO chip, cpu chip, blower module, PCI module, memory modules, hard disk and optical disk drive module and the power module.
As stated; The abnormal information output system of computer system of the present invention; Have following beneficial effect: the running state information of each hardware device when latching the computer system operation exception, to avoid existing computer system can't normally move or system crashes suddenly and causes writing down the problem of failure of chip and system failure cause information because of system software; And, through analysis, can confirm that unusual reason takes place computer system, thereby can help professional's hardware or existing problem of chip in the diagnosis computer system accurately and quickly the running state information of the computer system that latched; In addition, with respect to the running state information that the subsystem that adopts BMC comes the logger computer system, the present invention is with low cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural representation of the abnormal information output system of computer system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as the structural representation of the abnormal information output system of a kind of preferred computer system of the present invention.
The element numbers explanation
The abnormal information output system of 1 computer system
11 latch module
111 acquiring units
112 latch units
12 BIOS modules
121 reading units
122 analytic units
2 computer systems
21 hardware devices
22 sensors
Embodiment
Below through specific instantiation embodiment of the present invention is described, those skilled in the art can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily by the content that this instructions disclosed.The present invention can also implement or use through other different embodiment, and each item details in this instructions also can be based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modifications or change under the spirit of the present invention not deviating from.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the abnormal information output system of a kind of computer system of the present invention.Said abnormal information output system 1 comprises: latch module 11, BIOS module 12.Wherein, said computer system 2 comprises at least: a plurality of hardware devices 21 and be used to detect the respectively sensor 22 of these hardware device 21 running statuses.Preferably, said hardware device includes but not limited to: display module, IO chip, cpu chip, blower module, PCI module, memory modules, hard disk and optical disk drive module and power module etc.
Said latch module 11 connects respectively this sensor 22 and hardware device 21, the running state information of the hardware device 21 when latching this operation exception when being used to detect said computer system 2 operation exceptions.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, said latch module 11 comprises: acquiring unit 111, latch units 112.
Said acquiring unit 111 connects respectively this sensing 22 and hardware device 21, is used for obtaining in real time the running state information of each hardware device 21.Wherein, Said running state information comprises the status information of any hardware device 21 can represent 2 operations of said computer system the time; For example, output level of the output voltage of the output level of the temperature of the CPU of computer system 2, cpu chip pin pin, power module, IO chip pin pin etc.
The mode of obtaining the running state information of computer system 2 current operations includes but not limited to: 22 of the sensors of the running status of each hardware device 21 that 1) is comprised by sensing computer system 2 provide; For example, the temperature sensor of sensing cpu chip temperature provides the temperature information of CPU; 2) hardware device 21 that is comprised by computer system 2 directly provides; For example, the output voltage that obtains power module is brought in the said acquiring unit 111 direct outputs that connect the power module of computer system 2.And for example, the said acquiring unit 111 pin pin that directly connect the IO chip of computer systems 2 obtain the output level etc. of the pin pin of IO chip.
Need to prove that the above-mentioned said mode of obtaining the running state information of computer system 2 is only just listed, but not limitation of the present invention, in fact, any mode of obtaining the running state information of computer system 2, all within the scope of the present invention.
Said latch units 112 connects this acquiring unit 111, is used to detect the operation exception of said computer system 2, and latchs the running state information of each hardware device 21 when operation exception.Wherein, said computer system 2 operation exceptions comprise the situation that any computer system 2 can't normally be moved, and preferably, include but not limited to: computer system crashes, restarts automatically, and computer system shows blue screen etc.Preferably; Said latch module 11 comprises any module that can latch the running state information of each hardware device 21 and sensor 22 outputs; More preferably; Said latch module 11 comprises any chip or digital circuit that can the latch level skip signal, and it includes but not limited to the PCA9535 chip.
Particularly, said latch units 112 mode that detects the operation exception of said computer system 2 includes but not limited to: whether the operation that detects said computer system 2 based on the abnormal signal of each hardware device 21 output is unusual.For example, said latch units 112 judges that based on the level skip signal of the pin pin output of the cpu chip that is obtained abnormal case etc. takes place said computer system 2.
The mode that said latch units 112 latchs the running state information of said computer system 2 when operation exception includes but not limited to: the running state information of each hardware device when 1) latching the said computer system 2 obtained at operation exception.For example; When said latch units 112 confirms that based on the skip signal of the pin pin output of cpu chip said computer system 2 generations are unusual; The temperature value that the temperature sensor of said latch units 112 definite current detecting temperature of CPU that obtain provides, the running state information the when running state information such as output voltage that power module provides are computer system 2 operation exceptions latch the running state information of being obtained thus.2) latch the running state information of said hardware device based on the abnormal signal of the hardware device that is obtained.For example; It is unusual that said latch units 112 judges that based on the level skip signal by low level to high level of the pin pin of the IO chip that is obtained output said computer system 2 takes place, and the running state information of then said latch units 112 high level signal that the pin pin of this IO chip is current during as said computer system 2 operation exceptions latchs etc.
Said BIOS module 12 is embedded in the said computer system 2, and connects this latch module 11, is used for recovering the normal operation running state information that post analysis latched when said computer system 2, to export corresponding abnormal information.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, said BIOS module 12 comprises: reading unit 121, analytic unit 122.
Said reading unit 121 connects said acquiring unit 111, is used for recovering to read the running state information that is latched after the normal operation when said computer system 2.For example, said reading unit 121 reads the running state information of each hardware device that latchs etc. in the normal self check process of computing machine.
Said analytic unit 122 connects said reading unit 121, is used for analyzing the running state information that is latched based on the normal corresponding running state information of pre-stored, so that confirm abnormal information.For example; Said analytic unit 122 compares to confirm the normal cpu temperature threshold value of cpu temperature information that latchs and pre-stored whether abnormal information is that cpu temperature is too high; And said abnormal information is recorded in the fault log of computer system 2, so that the BIOS module exports said abnormal information to the display module of computer system.
In sum; The running state information of each hardware device of the abnormal information output system of computer system of the present invention when latching the computer system operation exception is to avoid existing computer system can't normally move because of system software or system crashes suddenly and causes writing down the problem of failure of chip and system failure cause information; And, through analysis, can confirm that unusual reason takes place computer system, thereby can help professional's hardware or existing problem of chip in the diagnosis computer system accurately and quickly the running state information of the computer system that latched; In addition, with respect to the running state information that the subsystem that adopts BMC comes the logger computer system, the present invention is with low cost.So the present invention has effectively overcome various shortcoming of the prior art and the tool high industrial utilization.
The foregoing description is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not is used to limit the present invention.Any be familiar with this technological personage all can be under spirit of the present invention and category, the foregoing description is modified or is changed.Therefore, have common knowledge the knowledgeable in the affiliated such as technical field, must contain by claim of the present invention not breaking away from all equivalence modifications of being accomplished under disclosed spirit and the technological thought or changing.

Claims (6)

1. the abnormal information output system of a computer system; Said computer system comprises a plurality of hardware devices at least and is used to detect the respectively sensor of this hardware device running status; It is characterized in that the abnormal information output system of said computer system comprises at least:
Latch module connects respectively this sensor and hardware device, the running state information of the hardware device when latching this operation exception when being used to detect said computer system operation exception;
The BIOS module is embedded in the said computer system, and connects this latch module, is used for recovering the normal operation running state information that post analysis latched when said computer system, to export corresponding abnormal information.
2. the abnormal information output system of computer system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said latch module comprises:
Acquiring unit connects respectively this sensor and hardware device, is used for obtaining in real time the running state information of each hardware device;
Latch units connects this acquiring unit, is used to detect the operation exception of said computer system, and latchs the running state information of said computer system when operation exception.
3. the abnormal information output system of computer system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: said BIOS module comprises:
Reading unit connects this latch module, is used for recovering to read the running state information that is latched after the normal operation when said computer system;
Analytic unit connects this reading unit, is used for analyzing the running state information that is latched based on the normal running state information of moving of computer system of pre-stored, so that export corresponding abnormal information.
4. the abnormal information output system of computer system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said latch module comprises: chip or digital circuit that can the latch level skip signal.
5. the abnormal information output system of computer system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: said latch module comprises: the PCA9535 chip.
6. the abnormal information output system of computer system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said hardware device comprises at least a in display module, IO chip, cpu chip, blower module, PCI module, memory modules, hard disk and optical disk drive module and the power module.
CN201210127357.7A 2012-04-27 2012-04-27 Abnormal information output system of computer system Active CN102681928B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103645964A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-19 中国电子科技集团公司第三十二研究所 Cache fault tolerance mechanism for embedded processor
CN103995523A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-20 上海温光自动化技术有限公司 Electronic device and method for detecting device events
EP2775742A1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-09-10 Sandeep Mittal A method to launch an application on a mobile device using short code
CN103995523B (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-11-30 一诺仪器(中国)有限公司 The electronic equipment of detection device events and method
CN109870463A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-11 深圳市阿赛姆电子有限公司 A kind of electronic chip fault detection means
CN110442388A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-12 上海原圈网络科技有限公司 Intellectual computing device crash state is restarted automatically method
CN110488206A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-22 科华恒盛股份有限公司 A kind of failure monitoring system

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JP2008134691A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Maintenance management system
CN101328901A (en) * 2008-07-25 2008-12-24 华为技术有限公司 Apparatus and method for detecting fan fault
CN101609424A (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 英业达股份有限公司 System hardware monitoring and simulation testing module and method thereof
CN102023909A (en) * 2009-09-09 2011-04-20 英业达股份有限公司 Mainboard debugging system and externally-connected debugging board thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008134691A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-12 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Maintenance management system
CN101609424A (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 英业达股份有限公司 System hardware monitoring and simulation testing module and method thereof
CN101328901A (en) * 2008-07-25 2008-12-24 华为技术有限公司 Apparatus and method for detecting fan fault
CN102023909A (en) * 2009-09-09 2011-04-20 英业达股份有限公司 Mainboard debugging system and externally-connected debugging board thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2775742A1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-09-10 Sandeep Mittal A method to launch an application on a mobile device using short code
CN103645964A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-19 中国电子科技集团公司第三十二研究所 Cache fault tolerance mechanism for embedded processor
CN103645964B (en) * 2013-11-22 2017-05-10 中国电子科技集团公司第三十二研究所 Cache fault tolerance mechanism for embedded processor
CN103995523A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-20 上海温光自动化技术有限公司 Electronic device and method for detecting device events
CN103995523B (en) * 2014-06-11 2016-11-30 一诺仪器(中国)有限公司 The electronic equipment of detection device events and method
CN109870463A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-11 深圳市阿赛姆电子有限公司 A kind of electronic chip fault detection means
CN109870463B (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-01-14 深圳市阿赛姆电子有限公司 Electronic chip fault detection device
CN110442388A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-12 上海原圈网络科技有限公司 Intellectual computing device crash state is restarted automatically method
CN110488206A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-22 科华恒盛股份有限公司 A kind of failure monitoring system

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