CN102641628A

CN102641628A - High-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly dust removing device with double functions of filtering and adhering

Info

Publication number: CN102641628A
Application number: CN2012101151832A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李光武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-04-18
Filing date: 2012-04-18
Publication date: 2012-08-22

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly dust removing device with double functions of filtering and adhering. The device comprises a housing and a filtering core or a filtering sheet or a filtering screen, and is characterized in that a bonding layer is arranged on the surface of the housing and the filtering core or the filtering sheet or the filtering screen, and the filtering core is of the shape of a net lump or a mesh or a fiber row or a filter bag or a pipe. The surface layer of the filtering sheet and the housing of the device disclosed by the invention is provided with sticky substances, and during the process of filtering dust, the device can not only filter large dust particles, but also adhere small dust particles on the surface of the dust removing device through the bonding layer, so that the dust removing effect is good; and furthermore, no energy is used. After the end of use, the adhered dust can be cleared by spray-dipping with water or liquid which can dissolve the dust, and the device can be used repeatedly. The device has the advantages of low cost and convenience in use. When the device is used for accelerating the dust removing effect in place, a fan is mounted at one end of the dust removing device, the air intake quantity can be increased and the dust can be removed faster.

Description

Filter with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action and remove the dust device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective efficiently and remove the dust device, specifically is that a kind of the filtration with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action removed the dust device.

Background technology

It is more various that present usefulness is removed the dust mode: contain the aqueous solution depositing dust method of additive like spraying in the mine or spray, perhaps, adopt the wet type depositing dust method after filter bag squirts; The filter depositing dust method of employing or high speed centrifugation whirler depositing dust method are also arranged, and in a word, above-mentioned employing device and method effect is all undesirable; Particularly in the big place of dust density: as: mine and powder processing industry; Because its dust removing effects is undesirable, is in for a long time to cause great harm under this environment on staff's health; The long-term dust that sucks can get as not controlling the occupational diseases such as silicosis of recovery from illness all the life, makes painful life under the serious illness torments in all one's life of people.Moreover, especially in the mine of combustible: in the mountain, colliery, excessive when concentration, the content of its (CO) dust is excessive, also can cause the ore deposit of dust (CO) blast to ruin the serious consequence that the people hinders.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is: in order to solve the above problems, provide a kind of the filtration with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action to remove the dust device, it possesses filtration and adheres to double action, dedusting efficiently, simultaneously, energy savings.

The present invention seeks to realize through such technical scheme: a kind of filtration with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action removed the dust device; Abbreviate dust arrester as; Comprise: housing, mistake filter core or filter or screen pack; Described housing and cross filter core or filter or screen pack surface are provided with tack coat, the described filter core of crossing is net bulk or net sheet or silk bulk or filter bag shape.

Described tack coat is organic matter or the one matter of inorganic matter or macromolecular material band stickum or the stickum layer of two kinds or three kinds mixtures that is dissolved in liquid.

The described filter core of crossing is the multistage filtering chip architecture, filter film perforation order numerical value from the inlet end to the outlet side can for uniformity or be from thick to thin, described filter is plugged on the interior framework of housing successively.

Described housing can be one-level housing or multistage housing with to cross filter core be net group's box frame housing or be framework or grid framework housing; Described network structure filter core or silk bulk filter core or sheet filter core or the tubular type filter core pocket type filter core of filter core of crossing for inserting or put into enclosure interior.

Described dust arrester is filter bag or the screen pack or the filter cloth of directly suspension or filters curtain or sieves.

Described dust arrester connects blower fan.

The top layer of filter of the present invention and housing is provided with stickum, in the Chalk-dust filtering process, not only can play the effect of Chalk-dust filtering particle; And; The also bonded layer of powder dust particle sticks to the dust arrester surface, and the tiny particle that is difficult to especially filter out can be bonded on the stickum layer, so its dust removing effects is better; And it can any energy.When applying cohesive material, can adopt spraying, dip-coating, the method for brushing can be coated with one or more layers, and each layer can be the same cohesive material, also can be different cohesive materials.Finish using,, or adopt other cleaning modes, remove the dirt ash that adheres to, reusable again this filtration system as long as the liquid of water or its solubilized stickum sprays cleaning.It is with low cost, and is easy to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that housing of the present invention is a sketch map of netting bulk embodiment with crossing filter core;

Fig. 2 is that the present invention crosses the embodiment sketch map that filter core is the sheet screen pack;

Fig. 3 is that the present invention crosses the embodiment sketch map of filter core for silk group;

Fig. 4 is that the present invention crosses the embodiment sketch map that filter core is a filter bag;

Fig. 5 is the import net sheet sketch map of Fig. 2 sheet screen pack;

Fig. 6 is that sketch map is looked on the import net sheet left side of Fig. 5 sheet screen pack;

Fig. 7 is the outlet net sheet sketch map of Fig. 2 sheet screen pack;

Fig. 8 is that Fig. 2 sheet is crossed filter core and installed the blower fan sketch map;

Fig. 9 is the sketch map that network structure of the present invention is installed blower fan embodiment;

Figure 10 was that the embodiment that filter core is rolled into a ball for silk installs the blower fan sketch map;

Figure 11 was that filter core is that the embodiment of filter bag installs the blower fan sketch map;

Figure 12 is that invention is installed in large-scale air exhauster air intake vent sketch map.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

Housing with cross the dust arrester of filter core for the net bulk, abbreviate dust arrester 1 as, as shown in Figure 1, described comprising: housing 101, cross filter core 102, described housing with cross filter core and be the net bulk, all be coated with tack coat on the net bulk strand.Described tack coat is for being dissolved in the liquid substance layer.All organic or inorganic or high molecular stickums can adopt; Cohesive material commonly used includes but not limited to: waterglass, amidin, polyvinyl alcohol, macromolecule resin, phenolic resins, epoxy resin.

It simple in structure, it can be placed on needs to remove in the dust environment, and the make things convenient for position on-the-spot like the exploitation in mine gets final product.Also can be placed on the air exhauster air intake vent, as shown in the figure.

When its dust adsorbed many; The position or the jet surface that can have stickum to this dust arrester with the liquid of lance ejection water or other these stickums of solubilized; After hydro-peening falls dust, also should adopt additive method:, scrape like brush; Methods such as burning are removed the dust of bonding, are coated with once more to be covered with behind the stickum repeatedly cycle repeats and to use.It is simple in structure, and big, tiny powder dust particle is filtered entirely or tack coat sticks to the dust arrester surface, so its good dedusting effect, it can any energy.With finishing, as long as the liquid of water or its this stickum of solubilized sprays, also can adopt any cleaning mode to remove the dirt ash of adhesion, reusable again.It is with low cost, and is easy to use.

Embodiment 2

Cross the dust arrester that filter core is the sheet screen pack; Abbreviate dust arrester 1 as, as shown in Figure 2, described dust arrester 1 comprises: housing 101, mistake filter core 102; A plurality of filters is set in the described housing, and the hole order numerical value of filter is to thin from the inlet end to the outlet side from thick.Shown in Fig. 5-7, on the surface of filter tack coat is set, described tack coat is for being dissolved in the liquid substance layer.Peg graft each other between the filter and be one.Described housing is framework or mesh casing, and the top layer of housing is provided with tack coat.

Dust arrester 1 can be placed on to be needed to remove in the dust environment, and the make things convenient for position on-the-spot like the exploitation in mine gets final product.Also can be placed on air exhauster 2 air intake vents.Like Fig. 8, shown in 12.

When its dust adsorbed is many, can use lance ejection water or its solubilized liquid to this dust arrester spray, after dust sprays, can reuse again.

Also can the filter slices be taken apart, adopt lance ejection water or its solubilized liquid to this dust arrester spray, after dust sprays on the filter, be coated with once more be covered with cohesive material after, on pegging graft again, very convenient.And flushing is convenient.Repeatedly cycle repeats use again.It is simple in structure, and the complete bonded layer of big, tiny powder dust particle sticks to the dust arrester surface, so its good dedusting effect, it can any energy.It is with low cost, and is easy to use.

Embodiment 3

Cross the dust arrester of filter core for the silk bulk; It is as shown in Figure 3 to abbreviate dust arrester 1 as; Described filter for installation 1 comprises: housing 101, cross filter core 102, its structure and effect and

embodiment

1,2 are basic identical, and difference is: the described filter core of crossing is a bulk.

Embodiment 4

Cross the dust arrester that filter core is the filter bag shape, abbreviate dust arrester 1 as, as shown in Figure 4, comprising: housing 101, mistake filter core 102, its structure, operating position and effect and

embodiment

1,2 are basic identical, and difference is: described filter core excessively is the filter bag shape.

Claims

1. a filtration removes the dust device with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action; Abbreviate dust arrester as; Comprise: housing, mistake filter core or filter or screen pack; It is characterized in that: described housing and cross filter core or filter or screen pack surface are provided with tack coat, the described filter core of crossing is net bulk or net sheet or silk bulk or filter bag shape or tubulose.

2. filtration according to claim 1 removes the dust device with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action, and it is characterized in that: described tack coat is the stickum layer of organic matter or inorganic matter or adhesive one matter of macromolecular material or two kinds or three kinds mixtures.

3. filtration according to claim 1 removes the dust device with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action; It is characterized in that: the described filter core of crossing is multistage or organizes filter core structure more; Every grade or the every group thickness degree of crossing filter core can be uniformity from the inlet end to the outlet side; Or from thick to thin, the described filter core group of crossing is pegged graft successively or is placed on the framework in the housing.

4. filtration according to claim 1 removes the dust device with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action, it is characterized in that: described housing is a box frame housing or grid framework housing or one-level housing or multistage housing with crossing filter core; Be tightly connected between the multistage housing, the described filter core of crossing inserts or puts into enclosure interior, and crossing filter core is silk bulk filter core or sheet filter core or tubular type filter core or pocket type filter core.

5. filtration according to claim 1 removes the dust device with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action, it is characterized in that: affiliated filter can or filter curtain or sieves for the direct filter bag that hangs or screen pack or filter cloth.

6. filtration according to claim 1 removes the dust device with the high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly that adheres to double action, it is characterized in that: described dust arrester connects blower fan.