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CN102633418A - Human and animal excreta innocent treatment device and method - Google Patents

Human and animal excreta innocent treatment device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102633418A
CN102633418A CN2012101087751A CN201210108775A CN102633418A CN 102633418 A CN102633418 A CN 102633418A CN 2012101087751 A CN2012101087751 A CN 2012101087751A CN 201210108775 A CN201210108775 A CN 201210108775A CN 102633418 A CN102633418 A CN 102633418A
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China
Prior art keywords
solid
human
liquid
animal excreta
decomposition apparatus
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Pending
Application number
CN2012101087751A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐仁俊
唐森炀
樊云海
管安波
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YANGZHOU TANGREN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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YANGZHOU TANGREN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012101087751A priority Critical patent/CN102633418A/en
Publication of CN102633418A publication Critical patent/CN102633418A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a human and animal excreta innocent treatment device. The device comprises an agitating device, a solid compression device, a liquid treating device, a solid degradation device and a solid granulating device, wherein the agitating device is connected with the solid compression device through a pipeline and a liquid outlet is formed the bottom of the solid compression device; the liquid outlet is connected with the solid treating device through the pipeline; the solid compression device is provided with a solid discharging opening; the solid discharging opening is connected with the solid degradation device; and the solid degradation device is connected with a feeding opening of the solid granulating device. With the adoption of the technical scheme, the human and animal excreta is completely treated so that the natural environment is effectively protected and an organic fertilizer for cultivating crops can be manufactured; and the treated liquid can be used as flushing water and can be used for irrigating the crops. The invention further discloses a method for treating the human and animal excreta by using the device; and the method is reasonable and simple, is suitable for pipeline operation and is used for manufacturing organic fertilizer grains and discharging qualified wastewater.

Description

Human and animal excreta harmless treatment device and treatment process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of human and animal excreta harmless treatment device, and utilize this treatment unit to handle the method for human and animal excreta.
Background technology
Along with Increase of population, the continuous prosperity of livestock culture, the handling problem of human and animal excreta is also highlighting day by day.The protection of the environment of dealing with relationship of human and animal excreta, the water quality of surface water constantly worsens at present, jeopardizes human beings'health.The dejecta treatment method that the method for home treated ight soil and the communal toilet of public arena produce is more single, generally is to adopt water to dash, and flows into surface drainage system through after the chemical treatment, and chemical substance wherein and the bacteriophage in the ight soil have polluted surface water.Through the fermentative processing human and animal excreta, the biogas that utilizes fermentation to produce generates electricity in the prior art, and burning utilizes, and it is still thorough inadequately that this technical scheme is handled ight soil, and physical environment is caused secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the objective of the invention is to the deficiency to prior art, provide a kind of processing human and animal excreta thorough, effective conservation of nature environment, and can produce the human and animal excreta harmless treatment device of the organic fertilizer that is used for arviculture; Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of utilizing the processing human and animal excreta of this human and animal excreta harmless treatment device.
Technical scheme: in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is:
A kind of human and animal excreta harmless treatment device; Comprise whipping appts, solid compressed device, fluid treatment appts, solid decomposition apparatus and solid prilling granulator; Described whipping appts is connected with the solid compressed device through pipeline; The bottom of solid compressed device is provided with liquid exit, and described liquid exit is connected with fluid treatment appts through pipeline, and described solid compressed device is provided with the solid discharge port; Described solid discharge port is connected with the solid decomposition apparatus, and described solid decomposition apparatus connects the feeding mouth of solid prilling granulator.The solid compressed device is a screw compressor, in the time of compression solid, liquid separation is gone out, the influent treatment unit.
Be provided with transport unit between the solid discharge port of solid compressed device setting and the solid decomposition apparatus.
Described whipping appts is provided with drug box.Store flocculation agent in the drug box.
Be provided with organic degradation function yeast and the deodorizing bacterium that is used to remove peculiar smell in the described solid decomposition apparatus to the solid manure degraded.
Described solid decomposition apparatus bottom is connected with fluid treatment appts through pipeline.The liquid that the solid manure organic degradation is produced is transported to fluid treatment appts.
Described fluid treatment appts comprises that liquid dung harvests tube, and described liquid dung harvests tube has anaerobism producer, good oxygengenerator and film biomass generator through pipe connection.After liquid dung filters through anaerobism, aerobic treatment and film biomass generator, discharge after reaching emission standard.
Harvest at the liquid exit of solid compressed bottom of device and liquid dung and to be provided with the liquid crude filtration unit between the tube.
Liquid dung harvests between tube and the liquid crude filtration unit and is provided with the pump that is used for pumping liquid.
Described solid prilling granulator comprises the matrix case that is used to store through the ecological organic fertilizer ground substance after the processing of solid decomposition apparatus, Cortex Pini powder bin and the calx case that is used to store the bark of dahurian larch powder; Described matrix case, Cortex Pini powder bin and calx case are connected with the mixing granulation machine through pipeline, and the bottom of described matrix case, Cortex Pini powder bin and calx case is respectively arranged with volume pump.Volume pump is connected with micro-chip, is controlled to partition ratio, processes organic fertilizer particles by the granulation of mixing granulation machine.
A kind of human and animal excreta treatment process; Through comprising that whipping appts stirs ight soil; Medicine in the drug box is assembled the ight soil suspended particulates and is connect formation thick cotton-shaped or agglomerate; Ight soil after the drug-treated passes through the solid compressed device with solid compressed; Thereby liquid gets into fluid treatment appts realization solid-liquid separation from the liquid exit of solid compressed bottom of device, and liquid is handled the back discharging through anaerobism producer, good oxygengenerator and film biomass generator, and solid manure process solid compressed device compression back gets into the solid decomposition apparatus; After organic degradation function yeast in the solid decomposition apparatus was handled, remaining ecological organic fertilizer ground substance mixes by the granulation of mixing granulation machine with bark of dahurian larch powder, calx processed fertilizer.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is:
Whipping appts adds flocculation agent simultaneously with the human and animal excreta stirring makes the suspended particulates in the ight soil assemble connection formation thick cotton-shaped or agglomerate; Be convenient to next step processing; The solid compressed device is extruded the inflow fluid treatment appts with liquid simultaneously with the solid compressed in the ight soil; Solid manure after the compression gets into the solid decomposition apparatus, degraded under the effect of organic degradation function yeast, and the deodorizing bacterium is eliminated stink protection environment; The ecological organic fertilizer ground substance of remnants after the degraded and bark of dahurian larch powder, lime powder be mixing granulation under the effect of mixing granulation machine according to a certain percentage; The liquid that produces during degraded in the solid decomposition apparatus also gets into fluid treatment appts and handles the back discharging, the water of the liquid formation allow compliance with emission standards after this device is handled human and animal excreta, and solid part is processed organic fertilizer particles; In the process of handling, adopting biological mushroom to handle not can the residual harmful chemical substance, environmentally safe when removing the bacteriophage in the ight soil; This human and animal excreta harmless treatment device is simple and reasonable, and pipeline system production can upgrade to automatic production line; Be provided with transport unit between solid discharge port and the solid decomposition apparatus, be convenient to handle on a large scale human and animal excreta, improve processing power; Be provided with organic degradation function yeast and deodorizing bacterium in the solid decomposition apparatus, remove peculiar smell in the time of the degradation solid manure, protection environment gaseous mass the solid manure degraded; The liquid crude filtration unit is isolated the intravital solid precipitation of liquid, avoids stopping up, and influences next step liquid treatment; The pump that is used for pumping liquid can be stored in liquid dung with the lifting of the liquid after the coarse filtration and harvest tube, utilizes siphon principle to carry liquid; The human and animal excreta treatment process that the present invention adopts is rationally, simple; When handling human and animal excreta, the water of emission matching standard can utilize once more; Like irrigating plant or be used for dashing just water, the organic fertilizer particles of making can be used for arviculture, the second stage employ environmental protection and energy saving; The organic degradation function yeast is handled solid manure, especially in functional flora, has prepared special deodorizing bacterium, and the ecological organic fertilizer ground substance of formation is ordorless; Human and animal excreta is after doing wet the separation, and the purifying treatment of liquid dung has adopted the active carrier technology, and organic contamination aerobic degradation and anaerobic denitrification are accomplished in fluid treatment appts; Solid manure is through the biochemical degradation of functional flora and the ecological organic fertilizer ground substance of formation after transforming; Micronizing product and calx composition with an amount of bark of dahurian larch; The proportional mixing granulation; Contain pycnogenols and tannic acid in the bark; Contain a large amount of trace elements in the calx, contain a large amount of organic molecules and biological metabolism midbody in the product of excrement slag after microbiological degradation transforms, so the organic fertilizer particles that said mixture forms is the ecological agent that corps diseases is grown and prevented to promoting growth of plants.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the human fecal treatment equipment structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is human dejecta treatment method schema.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, through a most preferred embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to said embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1; A kind of human and animal excreta harmless treatment device comprises whipping appts 1, solid compressed device 2, fluid treatment appts, transport unit 4, solid decomposition apparatus 5 and solid prilling granulator, is provided with the drug box 14 that is used to store flocculation agent at the top of whipping appts; Described whipping appts is connected with the solid compressed device through pipeline; The solid compressed device is a screw compressor, in the time of compression solid, liquid separation is gone out; The influent treatment unit; The bottom of solid compressed device is provided with liquid exit, and described liquid exit is connected with fluid treatment appts through pipeline, and described solid compressed device is provided with the solid discharge port; The solid of being extruded by the solid discharge port is transported in the solid decomposition apparatus 5 through transport unit 4; Place organic degradation function bacterium and deodorizing bacterium in the described solid decomposition apparatus, solid manure is handled being stored in the matrix case 10 of the remaining ecological organic fertilizer ground substance in back, the solid prilling granulator comprises matrix case 10, is used to store the Cortex Pini powder bin 11 and the calx case 12 of bark of dahurian larch powder; Described matrix case 10, Cortex Pini powder bin 11 are connected with mixing granulation machine 13 through pipeline with calx case 12; The bottom of described matrix case 10, Cortex Pini powder bin 11 and calx case 12 is respectively arranged with volume pump, and volume pump is connected with micro-chip and is controlled to partition ratio, makes organic fertilizer particles by mixing granulation machine 13; Owing to produce liquid when the organic degradation function yeast is handled solid manure so solid decomposition apparatus 5 bottoms are connected with fluid treatment appts through pipeline; Described fluid treatment appts comprises that liquid crude filtration unit 3, pump and liquid dung harvest tube 6; Liquid crude filtration unit 3 is connected with the liquid exit of solid compressed device 2 bottoms; Pump is transported to liquid dung with the liquid in the liquid crude filtration unit 3 and harvests tube 6, and described liquid dung harvests tube 6 has anaerobism producer 7, good oxygengenerator 8 and film biomass generator 9 through pipe connection.
As shown in Figure 2; A kind of human and animal excreta treatment process; Agitator motor 15 through comprising whipping appts 1 stirs ight soil; Drug box 14 interior medicine flocculation agents connect formation thick cotton-shaped or agglomerate with the gathering of ight soil suspended particulates, and the ight soil after the drug-treated passes through solid compressed device 2 with solid compressed, thereby liquid is realized solid-liquid separation from the liquid exit entering fluid treatment appts of solid compressed bottom of device; Liquid is handled the back discharging through anaerobism producer 7, good oxygengenerator 8 and film biomass generator 9; Solid manure gets into solid decomposition apparatus 5 through solid compressed device compression back through transport unit 4, and after the organic degradation function yeast in the solid decomposition apparatus 5 was handled, remaining ecological organic fertilizer ground substance mixes by the granulation of mixing granulation machine with bark of dahurian larch powder, calx processed fertilizer.

Claims (10)

1. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device; It is characterized in that: comprise whipping appts (1), solid compressed device (2), fluid treatment appts, solid decomposition apparatus (5) and solid prilling granulator; Described whipping appts is connected with the solid compressed device through pipeline; The bottom of solid compressed device is provided with liquid exit, and described liquid exit is connected with fluid treatment appts through pipeline, and described solid compressed device is provided with the solid discharge port; Described solid discharge port is connected with solid decomposition apparatus (5), and described solid decomposition apparatus connects the feeding mouth of solid prilling granulator.
2. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with transport unit (4) between solid discharge port that the solid compressed device is provided with and the solid decomposition apparatus (5).
3. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described whipping appts (1) is provided with drug box (14).
4. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with organic degradation function yeast and the deodorizing bacterium that is used to remove peculiar smell to the solid manure degraded in the described solid decomposition apparatus (5).
5. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described solid decomposition apparatus (5) bottom is connected with fluid treatment appts through pipeline.
6. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described fluid treatment appts comprises that liquid dung harvests tube (6), and described liquid dung harvests tube (6) has anaerobism producer (7), good oxygengenerator (8) and film biomass generator (9) through pipe connection.
7. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: harvest between the tube (6) at the liquid exit of solid compressed bottom of device and liquid dung and be provided with liquid crude filtration unit (3).
8. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: liquid dung harvests between tube (6) and the liquid crude filtration unit (3) and is provided with the pump that is used for pumping liquid.
9. human and animal excreta harmless treatment device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described solid prilling granulator comprises the matrix case (10) that is used for storing through the ecological organic fertilizer ground substance after solid decomposition apparatus (5) processing, Cortex Pini powder bin (11) and the calx case (12) that is used to store the bark of dahurian larch powder; Described matrix case (10), Cortex Pini powder bin (11) and calx case (12) are connected with mixing granulation machine (13) through pipeline, and the bottom of described matrix case (10), Cortex Pini powder bin (11) and calx case (12) is respectively arranged with volume pump.
10. human and animal excreta treatment process; It is characterized in that: ight soil is stirred through comprising whipping appts (1); Medicine in the drug box is assembled the ight soil suspended particulates and is connect formation thick cotton-shaped or agglomerate; Ight soil after the drug-treated passes through solid compressed device (2) with solid compressed; Thereby liquid gets into fluid treatment appts realization solid-liquid separation from the liquid exit of solid compressed bottom of device, and liquid is handled the back discharging through anaerobism producer (7), good oxygengenerator (8) and film biomass generator (9), and solid manure process solid compressed device compression back gets into solid decomposition apparatus (5); After organic degradation function yeast in the solid decomposition apparatus (5) was handled, remaining ecological organic fertilizer ground substance mixes by the granulation of mixing granulation machine with bark of dahurian larch powder, calx processed fertilizer.
CN2012101087751A 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Human and animal excreta innocent treatment device and method Pending CN102633418A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104402539A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-11 遵义联谷农业科技有限公司 Feces innocent treatment system
CN105272471A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-27 刘建 Production method of full-element fertilizer
CN105777217A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-07-20 眉山瑞龙农业科技有限公司 Resourceful treatment utilization method and device for livestock excrement
CN109956764A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-02 山东九牧环保设备有限公司 The organic extensive use of chemical fertilizer treatment process of duck excrement and equipment
CN114277904A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-05 北京建筑大学 Clean anti-freezing micro-water toilet flushing system and method for treating excrement by using same

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JPH11221541A (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-17 Kubota Corp Recycling of organic waste
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CN1800109A (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-07-12 何炎森 Method for producing organic manure through harmless treatment of fowl, livestock feces
CN101654318A (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-02-24 北京昊业怡生科技有限公司 Excrement centralized processing method
CN101993180A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-30 赵琪 Method for dung ecological treatment and resource recycle
CN202046918U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-23 王元华 Hardening treatment machine for septic tank sewage
CN202558747U (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-11-28 扬州唐人实业有限公司 Human and animal excreta innocent treatment disposing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4339265A (en) * 1980-02-27 1982-07-13 Veda, Inc. Sewage treatment method and apparatus
JPH11221541A (en) * 1998-02-10 1999-08-17 Kubota Corp Recycling of organic waste
CN1233596A (en) * 1999-04-28 1999-11-03 黄大军 Method for treating and utilizing human excrement in city
CN1800109A (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-07-12 何炎森 Method for producing organic manure through harmless treatment of fowl, livestock feces
CN101993180A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-30 赵琪 Method for dung ecological treatment and resource recycle
CN101654318A (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-02-24 北京昊业怡生科技有限公司 Excrement centralized processing method
CN202046918U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-23 王元华 Hardening treatment machine for septic tank sewage
CN202558747U (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-11-28 扬州唐人实业有限公司 Human and animal excreta innocent treatment disposing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104402539A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-11 遵义联谷农业科技有限公司 Feces innocent treatment system
CN105272471A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-27 刘建 Production method of full-element fertilizer
CN105777217A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-07-20 眉山瑞龙农业科技有限公司 Resourceful treatment utilization method and device for livestock excrement
CN109956764A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-02 山东九牧环保设备有限公司 The organic extensive use of chemical fertilizer treatment process of duck excrement and equipment
CN114277904A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-04-05 北京建筑大学 Clean anti-freezing micro-water toilet flushing system and method for treating excrement by using same

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Application publication date: 20120815