CN102543535A - Key device for mobile communication terminal and mobile communication terminal - Google Patents
Key device for mobile communication terminal and mobile communication terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN102543535A CN102543535A CN2012100051095A CN201210005109A CN102543535A CN 102543535 A CN102543535 A CN 102543535A CN 2012100051095 A CN2012100051095 A CN 2012100051095A CN 201210005109 A CN201210005109 A CN 201210005109A CN 102543535 A CN102543535 A CN 102543535A
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- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种用于移动通信终端的按键装置及移动通信终端,用以解决现有技术中移动通信终端的按键装置需要额外增加封音部件的设计,造成装配难度大、成本高的问题。该按键装置包括:第一按键本体和第二按键本体,还包括:传声器开孔,设置在第一按键本体和第二按键本体之间,用于将声音信号转换成电信号;封音圈,其左半边与第一按键本体一体连接,右半边与第二按键本体一体连接,并用于密封传声器开孔。采用本发明的技术方案,封音效果好、成本低。
The present invention provides a key device for a mobile communication terminal and a mobile communication terminal, which are used to solve the problem that the key device of the mobile communication terminal in the prior art needs to be additionally designed with a sound sealing component, which causes difficulty in assembly and high cost. The key device includes: a first key body and a second key body, and also includes: a microphone opening, which is arranged between the first key body and the second key body, and is used to convert a sound signal into an electrical signal; a sound sealing ring, whose left half is integrally connected to the first key body, and whose right half is integrally connected to the second key body, and is used to seal the microphone opening. The technical solution of the present invention has good sound sealing effect and low cost.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种用于移动通信终端的按键装置及移动通信终端。The invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a key device for a mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,愈来愈多的移动通信终端的按键中间设有传声器开孔,由于传声器开孔需要封音处理,但现有的该种移动通信终端的传声器开孔的封音效果差,起不到很好的导音效果。At present, more and more mobile communication terminals are provided with microphone openings in the middle of the buttons. Since the microphone openings need to be sealed, the sound sealing effect of the microphone openings of the existing mobile communication terminals is poor and cannot be achieved. Very good sound guide effect.
图1为现有技术中采用泡棉进行封音的移动通信终端的按键装置,如图1所示,在传声器开孔11的侧边,采用泡棉12进行封音,由于泡棉具有隔热,密封,缓冲,消音,过滤等功能,因此泡棉作为封音材料,具有封音和防水效果好的特点。但实践证明,采用泡棉进行密封,需要额外增加部件的设计,给按键装置的装配带来了一定的难度,同时也增加了成本,性价比低。Fig. 1 is the key device of the mobile communication terminal that adopts foam to carry out sound sealing in the prior art, as shown in Fig. , sealing, cushioning, noise reduction, filtering and other functions, so foam as a sound sealing material has the characteristics of good sound sealing and waterproof effects. However, practice has proved that the use of foam for sealing requires the design of additional components, which brings certain difficulties to the assembly of the button device, and also increases the cost, resulting in low cost performance.
在现有技术中,移动通信终端的按键装置需要额外增加封音部件的设计,造成装配难度大、成本高,对于这些问题,目前尚未提出有效解决方案。In the prior art, the button device of the mobile communication terminal requires an additional sound-sealing component design, resulting in difficult assembly and high cost. For these problems, no effective solution has been proposed so far.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的是提供一种用于移动通信终端的按键装置及移动通信终端,以解决现有技术中移动通信终端的按键装置需要额外增加封音部件的设计,造成装配难度大、成本高的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a key device for mobile communication terminals and the mobile communication terminal, so as to solve the problem that the key device of the mobile communication terminal in the prior art needs to add additional sound-sealing components, resulting in difficult assembly and high cost. question.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种用于移动通信终端的按键装置。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a key device for a mobile communication terminal is provided.
本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置包括:第一按键本体和第二按键本体,还包括:传声器开孔,设置在第一按键本体和第二按键本体之间,用于将声音信号转换成电信号;封音圈,其左半边与第一按键本体一体连接,右半边与第二按键本体一体连接,并用于密封传声器开孔。The button device for mobile communication terminal of the present invention includes: a first button body and a second button body, and also includes: a microphone opening, arranged between the first button body and the second button body, for converting sound signals The electrical signal is generated; the voice sealing coil, the left half of which is integrally connected with the first key body, and the right half is integrally connected with the second key body, and is used to seal the opening of the microphone.
进一步地,第一按键本体和第二按键本体自上而下均依次包括:键帽;硅胶按键层,与键帽相配合;薄膜开关,与硅胶按键层相连接;封音圈的左半边的上端部和右半边的上端部分别与第一按键本体的键帽的背面和第二按键本体的键帽的背面相紧贴,封音圈的左半边的下端部和右半边的下端部分别与第一按键本体的薄膜开关和第二按键本体的薄膜开关过盈配合。Further, the first button body and the second button body sequentially include from top to bottom: a keycap; a silicone button layer, matched with the keycap; a membrane switch, connected with the silicone button layer; the left half of the voice seal ring The upper end and the upper end of the right half are respectively in close contact with the back of the keycap of the first key body and the back of the keycap of the second key body, and the lower end of the left half and the lower end of the right half of the voice sealing ring are respectively in contact with the back of the keycap of the second key body. The membrane switch of the first key body and the membrane switch of the second key body are in interference fit.
进一步地,硅胶按键层自上而下依次包括:硅胶底座支架;连接槽,设置在硅胶底座支架与薄膜开关之间,并与封音圈的下部相连通,连接槽内填有硅胶。Further, the silicone button layer includes from top to bottom: a silicone base bracket; a connecting groove, which is arranged between the silicone base bracket and the membrane switch, and communicates with the lower part of the voice sealing ring, and the connecting groove is filled with silicone.
进一步地,封音圈为硅胶封音圈,硅胶封音圈的下部两侧分别与第一按键本体的硅胶按键层和第二按键本体的硅胶按键层一体连接。Further, the voice sealing ring is a silicone voice sealing ring, and both sides of the lower part of the silicone voice sealing ring are integrally connected with the silicone key layer of the first key body and the silicone key layer of the second key body respectively.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种移动通信终端,该移动通信终端中包含本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置。According to another aspect of the present invention, a mobile communication terminal is provided, and the mobile communication terminal includes the key device for the mobile communication terminal of the present invention.
根据本发明的技术方案,通过设置与第一按键本体和第二按键本体一体连接的封音圈,在保证导音效果的同时,不需额外增加封音部件的设计,装配简单、性能可靠、成本低。According to the technical solution of the present invention, by setting the sound sealing ring integrally connected with the first button body and the second button body, while ensuring the sound guiding effect, no additional design of sound sealing parts is required, the assembly is simple, the performance is reliable, low cost.
附图说明 Description of drawings
说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings in the description are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为现有技术中采用泡棉进行封音的移动通信终端的按键装置。Fig. 1 is a key device of a mobile communication terminal using foam for sound sealing in the prior art.
图2为本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a key device for a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention.
图3为图2中的按键装置的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the key device in FIG. 2 .
附图标记分别表示如下结构:The reference signs represent the following structures respectively:
11、传声器开孔;11. Microphone opening;
12、泡棉;12. Foam;
31、第一按键本体;31. The first button body;
32、第二按键本体;32. The second button body;
33、封音圈;33. Voice sealing circle;
321、键帽;321, keycap;
322、硅胶底座支架;322. Silicone base bracket;
323、连接槽;323, connection slot;
324、薄膜开关。324. Membrane switch.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
本发明的一种用于移动通信终端的按键装置及移动通信终端,优选为手机。本发明的“正面”、“背面”均是相对于移动终端的屏幕而言的,显示画面的屏幕的前方称之为正面,则屏幕的后方称之为背面。A key device for a mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal of the present invention are preferably a mobile phone. The "front" and "back" of the present invention are relative to the screen of the mobile terminal, the front of the screen displaying the picture is called the front, and the rear of the screen is called the back.
图2为本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置的结构示意图、图3为图2中的按键装置的剖视图。其中,图2示出了手机的按键装置的中间设置有传声器开孔11,图3示出了本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置的主要结构,在图3中,本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置主要包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a key device for a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the key device in FIG. 2 . Wherein, Fig. 2 shows that the middle of the button device of the mobile phone is provided with a microphone opening 11, Fig. 3 shows the main structure of the button device for mobile communication terminal of the present invention, in Fig. 3, the present invention is used for The key device of the mobile communication terminal mainly includes:
第一按键本体31和第二按键本体32。The first
本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置还包括:The button device for the mobile communication terminal of the present invention also includes:
传声器开孔11,设置在第一按键本体31和第二按键本体32之间,用于将声音信号转换成电信号。The
封音圈33,该封音圈的材料为硅胶,其左半边与第一按键本体31一体连接,右半边与第二按键本体32一体连接,封音圈33主要用于密封传声器开孔11。由于封音圈33与位于其两侧的按键本体一体连接,在保证导音效果的同时,不需额外增加封音部件的设计,装配简单,成本低,该封音圈33同时起到防水和防尘的效果,保证了本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置的性能的可靠性。The
在本实施例中,第一按键本体31和第二按键本体32结构相同,现以第二按键本体32为例进行详细说明。In this embodiment, the first
如图3所示,第二按键本体32自上而下依次包括:键帽321、硅胶底座支架322、连接槽323和薄膜开关324。其中,硅胶底座支架322和连接槽323及若干个硅胶按键触点(图中未示)组成按键装置的硅胶按键层,该硅胶按键层与键帽321相配合,其硅胶按键触点并与硅胶材料的封音圈33的右半边一体成型。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
在本实施例中,连接槽323设置在硅胶底座支架322及薄膜开关324之间,该连接槽323为硅胶底座支架322开的缺槽,与封音圈33的右半边的下部相连通,在制作硅胶按键层时,利用硅胶可流动的特性,使硅胶按键触点的硅胶流过连接槽323,并与封音圈33的右半边的硅胶一起成型。这种结构,进一步提高了封音效果,大大节省了封音装置设计的成本,使装配变得更加简单。In this embodiment, the
如图3所示,封音圈33的左半边的上端部与第一按键本体31的键帽的背面相紧贴,右半边的上端部与第二按键本体32的键帽321的背面相紧贴;封音圈33的左半边的下端部A与第一按键本体31的薄膜开关过盈配合,右半边的下端部B与第二按键本体32的薄膜开关324过盈配合。封音圈33与按键本体的薄膜开关采用过盈配合的结构,增强了按键装置的密封效果,从而保证了按键装置的导音效果。As shown in Figure 3, the upper end of the left half of the
该实施例中本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置,设置与第一按键本体31和第二按键本体32一体连接的封音圈33,不需额外增加封音部件的设计,装配简单、成本低,同时封音圈33与两个按键本体的薄膜开关之间采用过盈配合的结构,增强了按键装置的密封效果,从而保证了按键装置的导音效果。In this embodiment, the key device for mobile communication terminals of the present invention is provided with a
本发明实施例的移动通信终端包含本发明实施例的用于移动通信终端的按键装置,因此这种移动通信终端可以设置与第一按键本体31和第二按键本体32一体连接的封音圈33,在保证导音效果的同时,不需额外增加封音部件的设计,装配简单、性能可靠、成本低。The mobile communication terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes the key device for the mobile communication terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, so this mobile communication terminal can be provided with a
从以上描述可知,本发明的用于移动通信终端的按键装置及移动通信终端设置与按键本体一体成型的硅胶封音圈,不需额外增加封音部件的设计,装配简单、成本低,同时封音圈与两个按键本体的薄膜开关之间采用过盈配合的结构,增强了按键装置的密封效果,从而保证了按键装置的导音效果。As can be seen from the above description, the button device for mobile communication terminals and the mobile communication terminal of the present invention are equipped with a silicone sound sealing ring integrally formed with the button body, without additional design of sound sealing parts, easy to assemble, low in cost, and at the same time An interference fit structure is adopted between the voice coil and the membrane switches of the two key bodies, which enhances the sealing effect of the key device, thereby ensuring the sound guiding effect of the key device.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN108667966A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-16 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Display device |
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