CN102281554B - Method and device for controlling remote upgrade of RRU (Remote Radio Unit) - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling remote upgrade of RRU (Remote Radio Unit) Download PDFInfo
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- CN102281554B CN102281554B CN201010205656.9A CN201010205656A CN102281554B CN 102281554 B CN102281554 B CN 102281554B CN 201010205656 A CN201010205656 A CN 201010205656A CN 102281554 B CN102281554 B CN 102281554B
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and device for controlling a remote upgrade of a RRU (Remote Radio Unit), used for realizing an RRU batch controlled upgrade under a condition of effectively reducing an out-of-service time. The method comprises the following steps: a BBU (Building Baseband Unit) respectively performs the following steps in allusion to each connecting pre-upgrade RRU: determining an total resource amount occupied by the RRU which is downloading an upgrade package, and transmitting the upgrade package to the RRU needing the upgrade when the total resource amount is not more than a set resource amount; and the BBU determines that the RRU needing the upgrade successfully downloads the upgrade package, and then issues an activation instruction to each RRU which successfully downloads the upgrade package, wherein the activation instruction is used for instructing the RRU to activate a new software version being subjected to upgrade by using the upgrade package. According to the method and device provided by the invention, the RRU is controlled to perform the upgrade package download under a condition of not interrupting a service so that the out-of-service time caused by the upgrade can be effectively reduced; and a network flow control function is realized through controlling the download upgrade package occupied resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relate in particular to a kind of method and device of controlling remote radio unit (RRU) RRU remote upgrade.
Background technology
In the wireless access network applied environment, the covering of radiofrequency signal is normally by BBU (Building Baseband Unit on a large scale, baseband processing unit) and RRU (Remote Radio Unit, remote radio unit (RRU)) jointly complete, between BBU and RRU, need to connect with optical fiber, its interface, based on Ir (Interface between the RRU and the BBU), is called the Ir interface, and a BBU can support a plurality of RRU.
The geographical position that RRU distributes disperses, and quantity is large.Riding position is usually all more special, as roof, tower top, subway tunnel etc., therefore is not suitable for adopting near-end upgrading mode to be upgraded to RRU.Be connected with BBU because RRU has data path, therefore generally, adopt the remote upgrade mode, by BBU, RRU is carried out to batch upgrade.
The RRU networking mode is along with the unification of the Ir interface diversification that becomes, it is inevitable that different manufacturers, different model mixed networking have also become, while by BBU, RRU being carried out to batch upgrade, not only need to tackle multiple RRU networking scenario as star-like, chain, ring-like, mixed type networking mode etc., need to tackle the Multiple Type of a plurality of producers, the RRU of multiple types simultaneously, also need to support software, the firmware upgrade carried out for defect repair and Function Extension.
Based on the Ir interface, by BBU, RRU is carried out to batch upgrade and mainly contains following two kinds of modes at present:
As shown in Figure 1, a pair of RRU upgrading of employing mode mainly comprises the following steps:
Step S101, determine that in the time of need to carrying out batch upgrade to RRU, management station issues AKU to BBU, controls BBU and reset, and wherein BBU resets and makes the RRU service disconnection;
Step S102, after the RRU service disconnection, when again accessing, BBU sets up configuration messages to the RRU sendaisle, and this Path Setup configuration messages carries the new software version that AKU is corresponding;
Step S103, RRU determines whether to be upgraded according to the new software version received, and when as consistent as new software version and RRU self software version, determine and does not need upgrading, again accesses and finishes; When inconsistent, determine and need upgrading, and execution step S104;
Step S104, RRU notice BBU when to the BBU sendaisle, setting up the configuration response message need to download AKU;
Step S105, BBU sends to AKU the RRU that needs to download AKU, as by FTP (File Transfer Protocol, file transfer protocol (FTP)), AKU sent to RRU after receiving above-mentioned Path Setup configuration response message;
Step S106, RRU downloads result by AKU and notifies to BBU, and BBU, after the message that receives the version failed download, can resend, if reach transmission times, can report to the police;
Step S107, RRU, after successfully downloading AKU, utilizes AKU to be upgraded (comprising software upgrading and firmware upgrade), after upgrading, obtains new software version, after upgrading successfully, resets, can not re-accessing network after upgrading unsuccessfully;
Step S108, the RRU new software version of the rear use access BBU that resets, access successful execution RRU business.
Adopt the RRU upgrade method of this mode mainly to have following problem:
1) time out of service is long
Wireless access network is the network of directly serving the user, should as much as possible increase the RRU business and take the time.And according to above-mentioned RRU upgrade method, after resetting, control BBU can make the RRU service disconnection, therefore download AKU and write the RRU non-volatile memory medium from BBU, after the RRU service disconnection, carry out, therefore the time out of service of RRU business comprises: download AKU time, update time and reset after turn-on time again, the time out of service of RRU business is long.
2) can't carry out flow control
Due to the RRU that does not adopt new software version mass simultaneous upgrading after BBU resets, therefore often there will be a plurality of RRU simultaneously from the BBU file that downloads, cause in the short time taking a large amount of bandwidth, affect network stabilization.
3) colony's flow process is considered
Because each RRU is separate the upgrading, when carrying out cascade network, if it is not new software version that RRU not at the same level finds software version after BBU resets, can carry out the AKU download simultaneously, and the RRU of general upper level can fulfil the AKU download ahead of schedule, therefore other RRU that upper level RRU compares following cascade can reset in advance, and resetting in advance of upper level RRU can cause the RRU short time of following cascade to communicate by letter with BBU.Therefore, can again to BBU, send request and download the AKU instruction, cause AKU to duplicate download, thereby affect Network.
4) can't effectively monitor escalation process
Because upgrading is to be triggered by the access process again of RRU, accessed after only having the RRU upgrading, just can learn and upgrade successfully, if fault after the RRU upgrading is difficult for statistics, therefore can't carry out escalation process monitoring targetedly.
The RRU upgrade method more application of aforesaid way is used when the software of batch replacement RRU, is unsuitable for pointedly indivedual RRU being upgraded.
As shown in Figure 2, two pairs of RRU upgradings of employing mode mainly comprise the following steps:
Step S201, BBU obtains the AKU for RRU is upgraded, and to the RRU transmission download request instruction of needs upgrading, this download request instruction carries the new software version that AKU is corresponding;
Step S202, after RRU receives the download request instruction, according to the new software version received, determine whether to be upgraded, and notify BBU by the download request response message by definite result, when new software version as corresponding as this AKU is consistent with RRU self software version, determine and do not need upgrading, as inconsistent, determine and need upgrading;
Step S203, the download request response message that BBU returns according to RRU is determined, when RRU need to upgrade, AKU is sent to this RRU;
Step S204, RRU receives the AKU that BBU issues, and returns to AKU and download result;
Step S205, the AKU that BBU returns according to RRU is downloaded result, while determining the RRU failed download, can return to step S203 and resend AKU to reaching maximum number of times of transmission, determines and issues the version activation request to RRU when RRU downloads successfully;
Step S206, after RRU receives the version activation request that BBU issues, interrupt the RRU business and utilize AKU to be upgraded, and access again resets after upgrading.
Because the upgrading RRU most of the time is during downloading from BBU and writing the RRU non-volatile memory medium, this part time and RRU business are carried out and are not conflicted, adopt above-mentioned RRU upgrade method, this step is advanced to and the business parallel processing, the time out of service of RRU business comprises like this: lower update time and reset after turn-on time again, can effectively reduce time out of service.
The above-mentioned mode of directly controlling the RRU upgrading by BBU, carry out for specific RRU while being generally used for the RRU troubleshooting.Although can effectively reduce time out of service, there is following shortcoming in this RRU upgrade method:
1) be not suitable for batch upgrade.
Because RRU downloads AKU from BBU, be to carry out in the business of execution, therefore, be not suitable for downloading AKU from BBU in large quantity, if use the method batch upgrade, can cause a plurality of RRU to download AKU from BBU simultaneously, be easy to occur that BBU causes greatly service exception because of flow;
2) colony's flow process is considered
When carrying out cascade network, there will be equally foregoingly because upper level RRU resets in advance, and the RRU of following cascade fails to activate new software version, causes the RRU short time of following cascade to communicate by letter with BBU.Therefore, can again to BBU, send request and download the AKU instruction, cause AKU to duplicate download, thereby affect Network.
3) can't be monitored escalation process equally.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of controlling remote radio unit (RRU) RRU remote upgrade, effectively reduces the controlled upgrading of batch that realizes RRU in the situation of time out of service.
The invention provides a kind of method that radio frequency far draws unit R RU remote upgrade of controlling, comprising:
Baseband processing unit BBU, for the RRU of each connected pre-upgrading, carries out respectively following steps:
RRU transmission AKU by from a single-threaded FTP to a needs upgrading, according to the limit bandwidth of FTP, determine the single-threaded linking number of maximum FTP of FTP download limits;
Determine when the single-threaded linking number of current FTP does not reach the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, determine that the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is not more than the setting stock number, to the RRU transmission AKU of needs upgrading;
Determine when the single-threaded linking number of current FTP reaches the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, determine that the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is greater than the setting stock number, adopt FTP to carry out flow control, wait for to the single-threaded linking number of FTP and be less than the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, to the RRU of needs upgrading, send AKU;
BBU issues activation instruction to each RRU that successfully downloads AKU after confirming that the RRU that need to upgrade successfully downloads AKU, and described activation instruction is used to indicate RRU and activates the new software version utilized after AKU is upgraded.
The present invention also provides a kind of device that radio frequency far draws unit R RU remote upgrade of controlling, and comprising:
AKU issues unit, for each the pre-RRU upgraded connected for BBU, carry out respectively following steps: the RRU transmission AKU by a single-threaded FTP to a needs upgrading, according to the limit bandwidth of FTP, determine the single-threaded linking number of maximum FTP of FTP download limits; Determine when the single-threaded linking number of current FTP does not reach the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, determine that the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is not more than the setting stock number, to the RRU transmission AKU of needs upgrading; Determine when the single-threaded linking number of current FTP reaches the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, determine that the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is greater than the setting stock number, adopt FTP to carry out flow control, wait for to the single-threaded linking number of FTP and be less than the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, to the RRU of needs upgrading, send AKU;
Activation instruction issues unit, after confirming that the RRU that need to upgrade successfully downloads AKU, to each RRU that successfully downloads AKU, issues activation instruction, and described activation instruction is used to indicate RRU and activates the new software version utilized after AKU is upgraded.
Utilize method and the device of control RRU remote upgrade provided by the invention, owing to adopting BBU directly to control the mode of RRU upgrading, do not need BBU to reset, make RRU in the situation that non-interrupting service carries out the AKU download, can effectively reduce the time out of service caused because of upgrading; By take the control of resource to downloading AKU, realize network Flow Control function.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram that available technology adopting mode one is carried out the RRU remote upgrade;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram that available technology adopting mode two is carried out the RRU remote upgrade;
Fig. 3 is the method flow diagram that the present invention controls the RRU remote upgrade;
Fig. 4 is according to controlling the method flow diagram of RRU remote upgrade in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is according to issue the flow chart of activation instruction in the embodiment of the present invention to RRU;
Fig. 6 is the RRU optical fiber networking schematic diagram according to example in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is according to controlling the structure drawing of device of RRU remote upgrade in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Method and the device of control RRU remote upgrade the present invention proposed below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, be described in detail.
The method of control RRU remote upgrade provided by the invention as shown in Figure 3, mainly comprises:
Step S301, BBU determines whether the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is greater than the setting stock number, if be greater than the setting stock number, illustrate and do not have available resource to download AKU for RRU, execution step S302, if be not more than the setting stock number, illustrate and also have available resource to download AKU for RRU, execution step S303;
Step S302, wait for and return to step S301 redefining the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU and whether being greater than the setting stock number;
Step S303, BBU determines whether the RRU of untreated pre-upgrading, if having, execution step S304, otherwise execution step S307;
Step S304, BBU selects arbitrarily a RRU from the RRU of untreated pre-upgrading, to the RRU selected, sends request download instruction;
Step S305, BBU is the response to the request download instruction according to described RRU, determines whether RRU needs to download AKU, if determine, needs, and execution step S306, if do not need, return to execution step S303;
Step S306, BBU issues AKU to described RRU, and returns to step S303;
Step S307, BBU issues activation instruction to the RRU that successfully downloads AKU, and described activation instruction is used to indicate RRU and activates the new software version utilized after AKU is upgraded.
The present invention utilizes BBU directly to control RRU to be upgraded, do not need BBU to reset, make RRU in the situation that non-interrupting service carries out the AKU download, can effectively reduce the time out of service caused because of upgrading; Can be targetedly to the RRU of the pre-upgrading control of upgrading; When the AKU program is downloaded, adopt flow control methods to control RRU and download the stock number that upgrading takies and be not more than the setting stock number, therefore, can not affect RRU and realizing under normal circumstances the batch upgrade of RRU.
In addition, while for fear of RRU, carrying out cascade network, appearance resets in advance because of upper level RRU, and the RRU of following cascade fails to activate new software version, cause following cascade the RRU short time can't with the BBU communication issue, preferably, the present invention issues activation instruction to the RRU that successfully downloads AKU, specifically comprise: a plurality of RRU to being connected with described BBU with the mouth of not sharing the same light walk abreast and issue described activation instruction; And during a plurality of RRU of cascade, press the descending order of progression on same light mouth, after next stage RRU successfully activates new software version, to upper level RRU, issue described activation instruction.Like this, in the situation that the RRU cascade network both can guarantee to realize a plurality of RRU line activating, also can guarantee that the RRU of cascade activates and resets with drawing near, thereby realize that whole the activation resets.
In enforcement 1 of the present invention, the method of the control RRU remote upgrade provided, based on " the Ir interfacing of YD/T 2GHz TD-SCDMA digital mobile cellular telecommunication net distributed base station requires " (hereinafter referred Ir interface specification), a kind of controlled RRU upgrading scheme has been proposed, can realize the controlled upgrading of batch of all pre-upgrading RRU under same BBU, effectively reduction is because upgrading time out of service, realize simple network Flow Control function by the download control that takies resource of upgrading, do not need BBU to reset, and can add up updating result.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the method for control RRU remote upgrade comprises the following steps:
Step S401, management station issues for the AKU to the RRU upgrading to BBU;
Wherein this AKU, for the software version of RRU is upgraded, comprises the upgrading of software and firmware.
Step S402, BBU receives the batch RRU upgrade command at upper management station, determines the RRU of pre-upgrading;
The RRU of pre-upgrading can be both several RRU of appointment, as specified a few, generally was applied to carry out the scene of troubleshooting; Can be also a plurality of or even all RRU that BBU connects, be suitable for RRU is made to batch upgrade.
Step S403, determine whether the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is greater than the setting stock number, if be greater than the setting stock number, illustrate and do not have available resource to download AKU for RRU, execution step S404, if be not more than the setting stock number, illustrate and also have available resource to download AKU for RRU, execution step S405;
The RRU download file does not relate to the chain rupture protection; the equal indifference of all RRU; FTP (File Transfer Protocol; file transfer protocol (FTP)), during Flow Control, only need to consider to avoid occurring that the too much RRU of quantity carries out file and downloads and get final product simultaneously, but under the prerequisite of conditions permit; improve the utilance of bandwidth; shorten download time, this method adopts and does not surmount under the FTP bandwidth constraints, and the parallel FTP that carries out downloads flow process.
Specifically can set up single-threaded ftp flow amount in the BBU side and control function, limit bandwidth by FTP, determine the single-threaded linking number of maximum FTP of FTP download limits, control the single-threaded linking number of maximum FTP by set up RRU FTP connection pool in the BBU side, setting the single-threaded linking number size of maximum FTP as supposed is 3, realize filling simultaneously and permitted three single-threaded FTP downloads, the BBU side only need to realize that single-threaded ftp flow amount restriction can limit downloading flow.
Step S404, wait for and return to step S403 redefining and downloading the shared total resources of AKU and whether be greater than the setting stock number;
While adopting the ftp flow control, be specially and wait for to the single-threaded linking number of FTP and be less than the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP.
Step S405, determine whether the RRU of untreated pre-upgrading, if having, and execution step S406, otherwise execution step S412;
Step S406 selects a RRU from the RRU of untreated pre-upgrading, to the RRU selected, sends request download instruction;
The mode of selecting can be selected arbitrarily, also can be when a plurality of RRU have priority, and according to priority selective sequential.
Step S407, the response according to RRU to the request download instruction, determine whether RRU needs to download AKU, if determine, needs, execution step S408, if do not need, return to execution step S405;
Particularly, when RRU comprises that to the response of request download instruction the software version of this RRU self, BBU are determined the software version of RRU self the new non-uniformity of software versions corresponding with AKU, determine that RRU need to download AKU, otherwise, determine that RRU does not need to download AKU.
Step S408, issue AKU to RRU, and wherein this RRU utilizes AKU to be upgraded after receiving this AKU, and updating result is responded and returns to BBU by upgrading;
Particularly, can connect to a RRU and send AKU by a single-threaded FTP.
Step S409, the upgrading of returning according to RRU response, determine whether RRU upgrades successfully, if upgrade successfully, execution step S411, if upgrade unsuccessfully, execution step S410;
Step S410, determine whether to reach and set the repeated downloads number of times, if reach, do not set the repeated downloads number of times, returns to step S408, again to described RRU, issues described AKU, sets the repeated downloads number of times if reach, execution step S411;
Setting the repeated downloads number of times can set as required, and preferentially, setting range is 0~3, as sets 2 times, allows to download for three times.
Step S411, record the updating result of this RRU, discharges the resource taken when this RRU downloads AKU, returns to execution step S403;
Step S412, statistics RRU updating result, and report, the AKU downloading process finishes;
Step S413, issue activation instruction to the RRU that successfully downloads AKU, when described RRU receives described activation instruction, activates the new software version utilized after AKU is upgraded.
If there is RRU to upgrade unsuccessfully, can carry out alarm, carry out again following activation step after suggestion manual intervention troubleshooting.
Activating step, in the time of specifically can the standby service amount less, the upper management station issues that the RRU activation instruction is to BBU in batches, and BBU just carries out the activation step.While in the present embodiment, for fear of RRU, carrying out cascade network, appearance resets in advance because of upper level RRU, and the RRU of following cascade fails to activate new software version, cause following cascade the RRU short time can't with the BBU communication issue, activate step in step S413, as shown in Figure 5, specifically comprise the following steps:
Step S501, determine on BBU the light oral thermometer that is connected with RRU;
RRU is connected with BBU by the light mouth, on a light mouth, may be connected with a RRU, also may level be associated with a plurality of RRU.
Step S502, a plurality of RRU to being connected with described BBU with the mouth of not sharing the same light, walk abreast and issue described activation instruction, and on same light mouth during a plurality of RRU of cascade, press the descending order of progression, after next stage RRU successfully activates new software version, to upper level RRU, issue described activation instruction;
Step S503, receive the activation response that RRU returns, and according to the result that activates response, carries out S504 or S505;
Step S504, determine that described RRU does not successfully activate described new software version, and do not reach and set while repeating to issue the activation instruction number of times, again to described RRU, issues activation instruction;
Step S505, determine that RRU successfully activates new software version, or successfully do not activate and reach and set while repeating to issue the activation instruction number of times, records activation result.
When in the present embodiment, in the whole RRU download statistics results of BBU basis, successful RRU is activated, RRU line activating on a plurality of light mouths, should only activate a RRU on sharing the same light mouthful, during a plurality of RRU of optical interface level connection, press the descending activation of RRU progression, described progression in the present embodiment is determined by the progression at RRU place in OM (Operation Maintenace, Operation and Maintenance) passage.For sharing, during active and standby, annular networking situation, be as the criterion with RRU progression in the OM passage.Be illustrated in figure 6 the schematic diagram of RRU optical fiber networking, have annular networking in figure, but, because can there be annular in the optical fiber at OM passage place, so determine the progression of RRU at the OM passage, activated by the order drawn near.
In enforcement 2 of the present invention, a kind of device of controlling remote radio unit (RRU) RRU remote upgrade is provided, as shown in Figure 7, comprising:
Activation instruction issues unit 702, after confirming that the RRU that need to upgrade successfully downloads AKU, to each RRU that successfully downloads AKU, issues activation instruction, and described activation instruction is used to indicate RRU and activates the new software version utilized after AKU is upgraded.
Affect the problem of the RRU of subordinate communication for fear of occurring that higher level RRU activates to reset in advance in cascade network, preferentially, described activation instruction issues unit 702, a plurality of RRU specifically for to being connected with described BBU with the mouth of not sharing the same light, walk abreast and issue described activation instruction; And during a plurality of RRU of cascade, press the descending order of progression on same light mouth, after next stage RRU successfully activates new software version, to upper level RRU, issue described activation instruction.Described activation instruction issues the progression of 702 references in unit and is determined by the progression at RRU place in the OM passage.The device of the above-mentioned control RRU remote upgrade in the embodiment of the present invention preferably is integrated in BBU.
In order to realize updating result and activation result statistics, preferentially, this device also comprises:
Repeat to issue AKU unit 703, for the upgrading response of returning according to RRU, determine that described RRU upgrades unsuccessfully, and do not reach while setting the repeated downloads number of times, again to described RRU, issue described AKU; Updating result record cell 704, upgrade successfully for determining described RRU, or described RRU upgrading failure and reaching while setting the repeated downloads number of times, records updating result.And
Re-issue activation instruction unit 705, for the activation returned according to RRU response, determine that described RRU does not successfully activate described new software version, and do not reach and set while repeating to issue the activation instruction number of times, again to described RRU, issue activation instruction; Activation result record cell 706, for determining that described RRU successfully activates described new software version, or successfully do not activate described new software version and reach and set while repeating to issue the activation instruction number of times, records activation result.
Preferably, this device also comprises:
The request download instruction issues unit 707, for the RRU connected to BBU, sends request download instruction;
Determine upgrading unit 708, for the response to the request download instruction according to described RRU, while determining the software version of described RRU self the new non-uniformity of software versions corresponding with AKU, determine that described RRU need to download AKU.
Method and the device of the control RRU remote upgrade that utilizes the embodiment of the present invention to provide, follow the Ir interface specification, without the BBU that resets, can complete the RRU upgrading; Can reduce the business time out of service that the RRU upgrading causes; Realize AKU file download Flow Control, avoid batch upgrade to cause network congestion; Realize process and the result statistics of RRU upgrading.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (12)
1. a method of controlling remote radio unit (RRU) RRU remote upgrade, is characterized in that, comprising:
Baseband processing unit BBU, for the RRU of each connected pre-upgrading, carries out respectively following steps:
RRU transmission AKU by from a single-threaded FTP to a needs upgrading, according to the limit bandwidth of FTP, determine the single-threaded linking number of maximum FTP of FTP download limits;
Determine when the single-threaded linking number of current FTP does not reach the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, determine that the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is not more than the setting stock number, to the RRU transmission AKU of needs upgrading;
Determine when the single-threaded linking number of current FTP reaches the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, determine that the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is greater than the setting stock number, adopt FTP to carry out flow control, wait for to the single-threaded linking number of FTP and be less than the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, to the RRU of needs upgrading, send AKU;
BBU issues activation instruction to each RRU that successfully downloads AKU after confirming that the RRU that need to upgrade successfully downloads AKU, and described activation instruction is used to indicate RRU and activates the new software version utilized after AKU is upgraded.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the described RRU to successfully downloading AKU issues activation instruction, specifically comprises:
A plurality of RRU to being connected with described BBU with the mouth of not sharing the same light, walk abreast and issue described activation instruction; And
During a plurality of RRU of cascade, press the descending order of progression on same light mouth, after next stage RRU successfully activates new software version, to upper level RRU, issue described activation instruction.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described progression is determined by the progression at RRU place in Operation and Maintenance OM passage.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, after the described RRU to the needs upgrading issues AKU, also comprises:
The upgrading response of returning according to RRU, determine that described RRU upgrades unsuccessfully, and do not reach while setting the repeated downloads number of times, again to described RRU, issues described AKU;
Determine that described RRU upgrades successfully, or described RRU upgrading failure and reaching while setting the repeated downloads number of times, updating result recorded.
5. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, after the described RRU to successfully downloading AKU issues activation instruction, also comprises:
The activation returned according to RRU response, determine that described RRU does not successfully activate described new software version, and do not reach and set while repeating to issue the activation instruction number of times, again to described RRU, issues activation instruction;
Determine that described RRU successfully activates described new software version, or successfully do not activate described new software version and reach and set while repeating to issue the activation instruction number of times, record activation result.
6. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the described RRU to the needs upgrading sends AKU, specifically comprises:
Send request the request download instruction to RRU;
Response according to described RRU to request request download instruction, while determining the software version of described RRU self the new non-uniformity of software versions corresponding with AKU, determine that described RRU need to download AKU, and to described RRU transmission AKU.
7. a device of controlling remote radio unit (RRU) RRU remote upgrade, is characterized in that, comprising:
AKU issues unit, for each the pre-RRU upgraded connected for BBU, carry out respectively following steps: the RRU transmission AKU by a single-threaded FTP to a needs upgrading, according to the limit bandwidth of FTP, determine the single-threaded linking number of maximum FTP of FTP download limits; Determine when the single-threaded linking number of current FTP does not reach the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, determine that the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is not more than the setting stock number, to the RRU transmission AKU of needs upgrading; Determine when the single-threaded linking number of current FTP reaches the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, determine that the shared total resources of RRU of downloading AKU is greater than the setting stock number, adopt FTP to carry out flow control, wait for to the single-threaded linking number of FTP and be less than the single-threaded linking number of described maximum FTP, to the RRU of needs upgrading, send AKU;
Activation instruction issues unit, after confirming that the RRU that need to upgrade successfully downloads AKU, to each RRU that successfully downloads AKU, issues activation instruction, and described activation instruction is used to indicate RRU and activates the new software version utilized after AKU is upgraded.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described activation instruction issues unit, and a plurality of RRU specifically for to being connected with described BBU with the mouth of not sharing the same light, walk abreast and issue described activation instruction; And during a plurality of RRU of cascade, press the descending order of progression on same light mouth, after next stage RRU successfully activates new software version, to upper level RRU, issue described activation instruction.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described activation instruction issues the progression of unit institute reference and determined by the progression at RRU place in Operation and Maintenance OM passage.
10. install as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Repeat to issue the AKU unit, for the upgrading response of returning according to RRU, determine that described RRU upgrades unsuccessfully, and do not reach while setting the repeated downloads number of times, again to described RRU, issue described AKU;
The updating result record cell, upgrade successfully for determining described RRU, or described RRU upgrading failure and reaching while setting the repeated downloads number of times, records updating result.
11. device, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 7 or 8, also comprises:
Re-issue the activation instruction unit, for the activation returned according to RRU response, determine that described RRU does not successfully activate described new software version, and do not reach and set while repeating to issue the activation instruction number of times, again to described RRU, issue activation instruction;
The activation result record cell, for determining that described RRU successfully activates described new software version, or successfully do not activate described new software version and reach and set while repeating to issue the activation instruction number of times, records activation result.
12. device, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 7 or 8, also comprises:
Request request download instruction issues unit, for the RRU connected to BBU, sends request the request download instruction;
Determine the upgrading unit, for the response to request request download instruction according to described RRU, while determining the software version of described RRU self the new non-uniformity of software versions corresponding with AKU, determine that described RRU need to download AKU.
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CN103049294B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2016-05-04 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus of network element software upgrading |
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CN103391215A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-11-13 | 江苏物联网研究发展中心 | Remote software downloading and updating method, device and system based on chain network |
CN104811759B (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市九洲电器有限公司 | Set-top box dynamic update method and system |
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CN109814892B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2021-11-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Equipment upgrading method, device and system and storage medium |
CN109840102B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2020-10-09 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Rhub software upgrading processing method and device |
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CN109526017B (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2022-06-03 | 超讯通信股份有限公司 | Distributed small base station upgrading method and system |
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WO2006066612A1 (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-29 | Telecom Italia S.P.A. | Method and system for upgrading the software of a telecommunication terminal, in particular of a video telephone, and relatted computer program product |
CN100562159C (en) * | 2007-04-23 | 2009-11-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Wireless communication system cascade mode connect by the upgrade method of administration module |
CN100514943C (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2009-07-15 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | An upgrade management method and system for instant message client |
CN101442764A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for updating far-end node version |
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