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CN102275798A - Elevator device - Google Patents

Elevator device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102275798A
CN102275798A CN2011101539129A CN201110153912A CN102275798A CN 102275798 A CN102275798 A CN 102275798A CN 2011101539129 A CN2011101539129 A CN 2011101539129A CN 201110153912 A CN201110153912 A CN 201110153912A CN 102275798 A CN102275798 A CN 102275798A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lift car
energy disperser
buffer
elevator car
emergency braking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2011101539129A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102275798B (en
Inventor
座间秀隆
平野薰
羽田诚秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Publication of CN102275798A publication Critical patent/CN102275798A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102275798B publication Critical patent/CN102275798B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

An elevator device which can have a buffer equipped without setting a special installation mechanism has obvious effects in shortening the depth and size of a pit. The elevator device comprises an elevator car (4) elevating inside an elevation channel (1) and comprising a buffer (5) and an emergence brake device (6). The buffer comprises a cylinder body and a piston inserted inside the cylinder body. When a fault occurs in the elevator car and an elevation position runs beyond a set position, the buffer is then applied for buffering the collision received by the elevator car. The emergence brake device which is equipped on the outer side of the elevator car comprises a brake member capable of performing sliding contact with a guide rail vertically equipped inside the elevation channel and is applied for braking the elevator car when a fault occurs. The buffer is equipped on the emergency brake device. Meanwhile, the buffer is equipped in a way to be projecting from the lower end of the elevator car. The projecting size of the buffer is equal to a required size gap between the elevator car and a pit floorboard (7a) when the buffer runs for a cushioning stroke and then stops.

Description

Lift facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lift facility, it, cushions by the collision of energy disperser to lifting body when having taken place to make that unusually lifting position has surpassed the position of regulation at lifting body.
Background technology
Known have by the lift facility of energy disperser to cushioning because of the collision that has taken place to make lifting position surpass the lifting body of assigned position (for example lift car) unusually, in described lift car, depth dimensions for the pit that shortens the hoist trunk bottom, outside portion at lift car is provided with energy disperser, the lower surface that the base portion of this energy disperser is arranged on than lift car leans on the position of top, and be configured to sagging state, when unusual decline had taken place lift car, the bottom surface that this energy disperser is subjected to hoist trunk was pushed and is moved (for example with reference to patent documentation 1).
The patent documentation 1 open patent 2001-146370 of Japan communique (the paragraph numbering: 0027 and 0028, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7)
, in above-mentioned existing lift facility, mounting base is set, and this energy disperser is arranged on this mounting base with sagging state in the outside portion of lift car.Therefore, set up except needs and to install the required special installing mechanism of energy disperser, suffered impact in order to bear buffering the time also needs to set up strength member, so that this installing mechanism is fixed on the lift car firmly.In addition, according to the record of patent documentation 1, it leans on the lower surface that mounting base is arranged on than lift car on the position of top, but concrete height and position is not made clear and definite explanation in patent documentation 1.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in view of existing practical problems in the above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lift facility, this lift facility there is no need to be provided with for energy disperser is installed special installing mechanism, and can shorten the pit depth size aspect bring into play significant effect.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of lift facility, in hoist trunk, have energy disperser and emergency braking apparatus on the lift car of lifting, described energy disperser has cylinder body and is inserted in the interior plunger of this cylinder body, at described lift car when having taken place to make that unusually lifting position has surpassed the position of regulation, cushion by of the collision of described energy disperser described lift car, described emergency braking apparatus is arranged on the outside of described lift car, has the brake component that can carry out moving contact with the guide rail that is erected to be arranged in the described hoist trunk, be used for described lift car being braked when unusual having taken place, described lift facility is characterised in that, described energy disperser is installed on the described emergency braking apparatus, and described energy disperser is configured to from the lower end of lift car outstanding, needs the gap size that has when outstanding size is equivalent to the cushion stroke of this energy disperser and cushions end from the lower end between described lift car and pit floor.
In having the lift facility of the present invention of said structure,, need not set up special installing mechanism for energy disperser is installed by energy disperser being installed on the emergency braking apparatus that lift car possesses with the intensity that can bear heavy load.In addition, because it is outstanding that this energy disperser is configured to from the lower end of lift car, and outstanding size need when the cushion stroke of this energy disperser and buffering finish to equal the gap size that has between lift car and pit floor from the lower end, so when buffering, can bring into play the effect of cushion stroke to greatest extent, and can guarantee when lift car stops the gap that between the lower end of lift car and pit floor, has some sizes.Thus, can bring into play significant effect aspect the shortening pit depth size.
The invention effect
According to the present invention, by energy disperser being installed on the emergency braking apparatus that lift car possesses, need not set up special installing mechanism for energy disperser is installed, therefore can cost-cutting.In addition, can shorten the pit depth size, when improving the commonality of lift facility, reduce and excavate the required cost of hoist trunk pit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of an embodiment of expression lift facility involved in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of the lift facility in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of the main portion of emergency braking apparatus in the present embodiment and energy disperser.
The front view of the state when Fig. 4 is the buffering of representing in the present embodiment.
Nomenclature
1 hoist trunk
2 guide rails
3 hoist cables
4 lift cars
5 energy dispersers
The 5a plunger
The 5b cylinder body
The 5c padded coaming
6 emergency braking apparatus
The 6a framework
The 6b brake component
Put forward part on the 6c
The 6d retarding spring
7 pits
7a pit floor
The specific embodiment
Followingly describe with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing to lift facility involved in the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lift facility has: be erected to be arranged on the guide rail 2 in the hoist trunk 1; Lift car 4, it is carrying out lifting by hoist cable 3 suspentions in hoist trunk 1 under guiding of guide rail 2; Energy disperser 5, cushions by the collision of this energy disperser to lift car 4 when having taken place to make that lifting position has surpassed the position of regulation when unusual at lift car 4; Emergency braking apparatus 6, it is arranged on the outside of lift car 4, lift car 4 is braked when unusual having taken place; And the pit 7 that is formed on hoist trunk 1 bottom.
As shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned emergency braking apparatus 6 has: be fixed on the framework 6a on the lift car 4; The brake component 6b of wedge-like, it is provided with in couples across guide rail 2; On carry part 6c, it has taken place to mention brake component 6b when unusual at elevator, makes brake component 6b and guide rail 2 moving contacts; And retarding spring 6d, it is used for brake component 6b by being pressed in guide rail 2.When lift car 4 when unusually descending with the speed that surpasses specified speed, this emergency braking apparatus 6 makes brake component 6b and guide rail 2 moving contacts, so that lift car 4 is braked.
In the lift facility of present embodiment, energy disperser 5 is installed on the emergency braking apparatus 6.Be specifically, as shown in Figure 3, the upper end of the plunger 5a of energy disperser 5 is fixed on the bottom of the framework 6a of emergency braking apparatus 6, and cylinder body 5b gets off from the last hanging of this plunger 5a.In the lower end of cylinder body 5b, be equipped with when cushioning and the padded coaming 5c of pit 7a collision.In addition, energy disperser 5 is configured to from the lower end of lift car 4 outstanding, needs the gap size that has when outstanding size is equivalent to the cushion stroke of this energy disperser 5 and cushions end from the lower end between lift car 4 and pit floor 7a.Again, the emergency braking apparatus 6 that energy disperser 5 is installed is fixed on the lift car 4 with the intensity that can bear emergency braking action and action of giving.
According to present embodiment, for example when lift car 4 is cut off towards pit 7 whereabouts because of hoist cable 3, as shown in Figure 4, the padded coaming 5c of energy disperser 5 and pit floor 7a bump, plunger 5a embeds in the cylinder body 5b, and energy disperser 5 shrinks, and absorbs the impact that produces when lift car 4 falls thus.At this moment, because it is outstanding that above-mentioned energy disperser 5 is configured to from the lower end of lift car 4, and outstanding size need when the cushion stroke of energy disperser 5 and buffering finish to equal the gap size that has between lift car 4 and pit floor 7a from the lower end, so when buffering, can bring into play the effect of cushion stroke to greatest extent, and can guarantee when lift car 4 stops the gap that between the lower end of lift car 4 and pit floor 7a, has some sizes.
According to present embodiment, need not set up special installing mechanism by energy disperser 5 being installed on the emergency braking apparatus 6 that lift car 4 possessed, making for energy disperser 5 is installed, therefore can cost-cutting.Especially, in order to bear under the emergency state lift car 4 is carried out the braking force that glancing impact produces, the framework 6a of emergency braking apparatus 6 is designed to have very high intensity, so, when adopting the structure of present embodiment, having does not need emergency braking apparatus 6 is carried out this advantage of big design modification.In addition, can shorten the pit depth size, when improving the commonality of lift facility, reduce and excavate the required cost of hoist trunk pit.
Again, in the present embodiment, energy disperser 5 is fixed on the emergency braking apparatus 6, the upper end of the plunger 5a of energy disperser 5 is fixed on the emergency braking apparatus 6, and cylinder body 5b goes up hanging from this plunger 5a and gets off, but the present invention is not limited in this embodiment, also can be arranged to cylinder body is fixed on the emergency braking apparatus 6, but the structure that plunger hanging from this cylinder body is got off.

Claims (1)

1. lift facility, in hoist trunk, have energy disperser and emergency braking apparatus on the lift car of lifting, described energy disperser has cylinder body and is inserted in the interior plunger of this cylinder body, at described lift car when having taken place to make that unusually lifting position has surpassed the position of regulation, cushion by of the collision of described energy disperser described lift car, described emergency braking apparatus is arranged on the outside of described lift car, has the brake component that can carry out moving contact with the guide rail that is erected to be arranged in the described hoist trunk, be used for described lift car being braked when unusual having taken place, described lift facility is characterised in that
Described energy disperser is installed on the described emergency braking apparatus, and described energy disperser is configured to from the lower end of lift car outstanding, needs the gap size that has when outstanding size is equivalent to the cushion stroke of this energy disperser and cushions end from the lower end between described lift car and pit floor.
CN201110153912.9A 2010-06-09 2011-06-03 Elevator device Expired - Fee Related CN102275798B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010-132100 2010-06-09
JP2010132100A JP2011256016A (en) 2010-06-09 2010-06-09 Elevator device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102275798A true CN102275798A (en) 2011-12-14
CN102275798B CN102275798B (en) 2014-08-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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JP (1) JP2011256016A (en)
CN (1) CN102275798B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103287949A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 柳雪春 Directly-pushed type heavy load lifting work platform
CN105110135A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 恒达富士电梯有限公司 Safety passenger elevator
CN112209199A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-01-12 苏州德拉乐电梯有限公司 Elevator car damping device
CN114955797A (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-08-30 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2489968B1 (en) * 2013-02-26 2015-11-12 Orona, S. Coop. Safety device for elevators and elevator comprising said device
JP6033707B2 (en) * 2013-02-28 2016-11-30 日本ケーブル株式会社 Vehicle brakes for rope-drawn vehicles
CN113548565A (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-10-26 奥的斯电梯公司 Elevator system and elevator car

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB286243A (en) * 1927-03-01 1929-06-05 Waygood Otis Ltd Improvement in elevator safety system
DE2802619A1 (en) * 1978-01-21 1979-07-26 Dieter Brodthage Lift arrester and support buffer - has piston rods working in steel tubes with brake acting between
JP2001146370A (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-05-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator device
JP2001163543A (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-06-19 Oil Drive Kogyo Kk Method of installing shock absorber for elevator
JP2002356284A (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-12-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Safety device of elevator
JP2003285982A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator apparatus
CN201161860Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-12-10 李道华 Falling proof apparatus for construction suspension cage
JP2009113991A (en) * 2000-02-17 2009-05-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator system

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS462497Y1 (en) * 1966-05-16 1971-01-28

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB286243A (en) * 1927-03-01 1929-06-05 Waygood Otis Ltd Improvement in elevator safety system
DE2802619A1 (en) * 1978-01-21 1979-07-26 Dieter Brodthage Lift arrester and support buffer - has piston rods working in steel tubes with brake acting between
JP2001146370A (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-05-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator device
JP2001163543A (en) * 1999-12-08 2001-06-19 Oil Drive Kogyo Kk Method of installing shock absorber for elevator
JP2009113991A (en) * 2000-02-17 2009-05-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator system
JP2002356284A (en) * 2001-05-30 2002-12-10 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Safety device of elevator
JP2003285982A (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Elevator apparatus
CN201161860Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-12-10 李道华 Falling proof apparatus for construction suspension cage

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103287949A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 柳雪春 Directly-pushed type heavy load lifting work platform
CN105110135A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 恒达富士电梯有限公司 Safety passenger elevator
CN112209199A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-01-12 苏州德拉乐电梯有限公司 Elevator car damping device
CN112209199B (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-05-28 苏州德拉乐电梯有限公司 Elevator car damping device
WO2022099773A1 (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-05-19 苏州德拉乐电梯有限公司 Elevator cab damping device
CN114955797A (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-08-30 上海三菱电梯有限公司 Elevator device

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Publication number Publication date
CN102275798B (en) 2014-08-13
JP2011256016A (en) 2011-12-22

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Granted publication date: 20140813