CN102186896B - 具有各向异性特性的含有α-硅烷的聚氨酯组合物 - Google Patents
具有各向异性特性的含有α-硅烷的聚氨酯组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102186896B CN102186896B CN200980141138.0A CN200980141138A CN102186896B CN 102186896 B CN102186896 B CN 102186896B CN 200980141138 A CN200980141138 A CN 200980141138A CN 102186896 B CN102186896 B CN 102186896B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- group
- composition
- carbon atoms
- moisture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000013008 moisture curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000004705 aldimines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound COC1=NC(N)=NC2=C1C=CN2 CNPURSDMOWDNOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- QRFPECUQGPJPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CN=C=O QRFPECUQGPJPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-7-fluoroquinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC2=C1 FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- AZDLXXWJYUDFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatomethyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[SiH](CN=C=O)OC AZDLXXWJYUDFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical class [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- AQIHUSFQDQCINN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(trimethoxysilylmethoxy)carbamic acid Chemical compound CN(C(=O)O)OC[Si](OC)(OC)OC AQIHUSFQDQCINN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UOKUUKOEIMCYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilylmethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)COC(=O)C(C)=C UOKUUKOEIMCYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGKUQBORKKSJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1CC(N)CC(C)(C)C1N VGKUQBORKKSJMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RLYCRLGLCUXUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=C(N)C=CC=C1N RLYCRLGLCUXUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OHKOAJUTRVTYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-aminophenyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N OHKOAJUTRVTYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- POTQBGGWSWSMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-(3-aminopropoxy)ethoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCOCCOCCCN POTQBGGWSWSMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HMJBXEZHJUYJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(aminomethyl)octane-1,8-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCC(CN)CCCN HMJBXEZHJUYJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)C(C)CC1CC1CC(C)C(N)CC1 IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TXAUMPQRSDQWCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(dimethoxymethylsilylmethyl)aniline Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]CNC1=CC=CC=C1 TXAUMPQRSDQWCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical group [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1CCC(N)CC1 VKIRRGRTJUUZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YHXZEUAZAWUALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxysilylmethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)COC(=O)C(C)=C YHXZEUAZAWUALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IWBOPFCKHIJFMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl) ether Chemical compound NCCOCCOCCN IWBOPFCKHIJFMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- DWYWQJWQNQLGLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(dimethoxymethylsilylmethyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]CNC1CCCCC1 DWYWQJWQNQLGLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VNBLTKHUCJLFSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(trimethoxysilylmethyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CNC1=CC=CC=C1 VNBLTKHUCJLFSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DPQHRXRAZHNGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CC(C)(C)CCN DPQHRXRAZHNGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1CCCC(CN)C1 QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- CFUAUQDTLPLLAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethylsilylmethoxy(methyl)carbamic acid Chemical compound CN(C(=O)O)OC[SiH2]C(OC)OC CFUAUQDTLPLLAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- QRANWKHEGLJBQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(trimethoxysilylmethyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CNC1CCCCC1 QRANWKHEGLJBQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WTSXICLFTPPDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC(N)CCN WTSXICLFTPPDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 hydrocarbon radical Chemical class 0.000 description 64
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 36
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 27
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 19
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 11
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 101100055268 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) ALD3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 7
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C=O AMIMRNSIRUDHCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101100055273 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) ALD5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-XCIZNGPVSA-N trideuterioalumane Chemical compound [2H][Al]([2H])[2H] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-XCIZNGPVSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100020970 ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 2 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101100321983 Homo sapiens ABCD2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101150063578 ald1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101150023727 ald2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- FJJYHTVHBVXEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropanal Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C=O FJJYHTVHBVXEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BYGQBDHUGHBGMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutanal Chemical compound CCC(C)C=O BYGQBDHUGHBGMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HGQSXVKHVMGQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyltin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn]CCCCCCCC HGQSXVKHVMGQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KEMQGTRYUADPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISYWECDDZWTKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ISYWECDDZWTKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SZHOJFHSIKHZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O SZHOJFHSIKHZHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FTZILAQGHINQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentanal Chemical compound CCCC(C)C=O FTZILAQGHINQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JJMOMMLADQPZNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanal Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)C=O JJMOMMLADQPZNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical group NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000009261 D 400 Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisodecyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101100055270 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) ALD4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dodecanoyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC XQBCVRSTVUHIGH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCCCC1 KVFDZFBHBWTVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Dodecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005371 silicon functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001893 (2R)-2-methylbutanal Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZZWOSOKGYPTRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound OCC1(C=O)CCC=CC1 PZZWOSOKGYPTRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBWRHTJEHJHXCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound OCC1(C=O)CCCCC1 NBWRHTJEHJHXCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYVMZSWNEDFDKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopentane-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound OCC1(C=O)CCCC1 TYVMZSWNEDFDKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)-2-methylbenzene Chemical group C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKUSIKGSPSFQAC-RRKCRQDMSA-N 2'-deoxyinosine-5'-diphosphate Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO[P@@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 BKUSIKGSPSFQAC-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HLLGFGBLKOIZOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diphenylacetaldehyde Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HLLGFGBLKOIZOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXVUZYLYWKWJIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanamine Chemical compound NCCOCCN GXVUZYLYWKWJIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCEILBKMJKUVFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylbutanal Chemical compound CCC(C)(CO)C=O UCEILBKMJKUVFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKNUYPBTCINVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpentanal Chemical compound CCCC(C)(CO)C=O FKNUYPBTCINVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNNGUFMVYQJGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanal Chemical compound CCC(CC)C=O UNNGUFMVYQJGTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical class CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLXGMYKTPUPXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanal Chemical compound OCC(C)(C=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SLXGMYKTPUPXNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RCQAUUCWIIQGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)butanal Chemical compound CCC(CC)(CO)C=O RCQAUUCWIIQGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UVEFAZXHHJHMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)hexanal Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)C=O UVEFAZXHHJHMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGYNIFWIKSEESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexanal Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C=O LGYNIFWIKSEESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNVAGBIANFAIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanal Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C=O HNVAGBIANFAIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQVAERDLDAZARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylpropanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 IQVAERDLDAZARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRUZMSHBQGMUGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylpropanal Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=O)(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 NRUZMSHBQGMUGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DEBRVWHWFXLIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-phenylpropanal Chemical compound OCC(C)(C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DEBRVWHWFXLIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SEVSMVUOKAMPDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetoxy benzaldehyde Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 SEVSMVUOKAMPDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UBCGBGOVUITWRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-6-(2-methylpropyl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC(C)C)=C(N)C=C1N UBCGBGOVUITWRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLJQDHDVZJXNQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-n-(oxomethylidene)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)N=C=O)C=C1 VLJQDHDVZJXNQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJMDLNIAGSYXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-iminooxadiazine-4,5-dione Chemical class N=C1ON=NC(=O)C1=O PJMDLNIAGSYXLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001950 Elaeis guineensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003133 Elaeis guineensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CN=C=S LGDSHSYDSCRFAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Myristic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005643 Pelargonic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polypropylene glycol (m w 1,200-3,000) Chemical class CC(O)COC(C)CO DUFKCOQISQKSAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003677 Sheet moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CQQXCSFSYHAZOO-UHFFFAOYSA-L [acetyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] acetate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)CCCCCCCC CQQXCSFSYHAZOO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005882 aldol condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-difluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(PC=2C=C(F)C=C(F)C=2)=C1 ZFMQKOWCDKKBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Cs+] HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic aldehyde Natural products O=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VELDYOPRLMJFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCCC1 VELDYOPRLMJFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KSMVZQYAVGTKIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=O KSMVZQYAVGTKIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HFJRKMMYBMWEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC=O HFJRKMMYBMWEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHLKSLMMWAKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCCCO GHLKSLMMWAKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- HBNYJWAFDZLWRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound CCN=C=S HBNYJWAFDZLWRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FXHGMKSSBGDXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanal Chemical compound CCCCCCC=O FXHGMKSSBGDXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHIBEGOZTWERHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCCCCC(O)O MHIBEGOZTWERHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanal Chemical compound CCCCCC=O JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);1,10-phenanthroline;dicyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=O GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=O NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QKFJKGMPGYROCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound S=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 QKFJKGMPGYROCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012215 seam sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 2
- NMWCVZCSJHJYFW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1S([O-])(=O)=O NMWCVZCSJHJYFW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMPQYAYAQWNLME-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=O KMPQYAYAQWNLME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRXOWOKLKIZFNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCC(O)O GRXOWOKLKIZFNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRDQAIWXWUHXPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl) dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)(C)C=O YRDQAIWXWUHXPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNLXUOXPWXEJME-GVXVVHGQSA-N (2s,4as,8ar)-1,1,4a-trimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound C1CCC[C@H]2C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@@]21C KNLXUOXPWXEJME-GVXVVHGQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPVIQPQOGTVMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-acetamidophenyl)arsenic Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C([As])C=C1 XPVIQPQOGTVMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9Z,11E,13E)-9,11,13-Octadecatrienoic acid Natural products CCCCC=CC=CC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-cinnamaldehyde Chemical compound O=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZDOQMMXEACZAA-NRFIWDAESA-L (z)-4-butoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoate;dibutyltin(2+) Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCCCC OZDOQMMXEACZAA-NRFIWDAESA-L 0.000 description 1
- MHYXPAGFFCSTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-isocyanatopropan-2-yl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(C)(C)N=C=O)C(C(C)(N=C=O)C)=CC=C21 MHYXPAGFFCSTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPCJOXGBLDJWRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CN OPCJOXGBLDJWRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUFIHLDYTVSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC(CN=C=O)=CC(CN=C=O)=C1 HUFIHLDYTVSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC(CN=C=O)=C1 RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHLKMGYGBHFODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=C(CN=C=O)C=C1 OHLKMGYGBHFODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHUXHMNZLHBSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC1CCC(CN=C=O)CC1 ROHUXHMNZLHBSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGLNTUFPPXPHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanato-2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(N=C=O)=C(C)C(C)=C1N=C=O LGLNTUFPPXPHKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical class O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043375 1,5-pentanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPNHFNJYPSXRRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-aminobutoxy)ethoxy]butan-2-amine Chemical compound CCC(N)COCCOCC(N)CC XPNHFNJYPSXRRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTAMQDCTAXRISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-aminopropoxy)ethoxy]propan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(N)COCCOCC(C)N VTAMQDCTAXRISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTIKIBFTASQKMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(4-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]-4-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N=C=O)C1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 LTIKIBFTASQKMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXZFFVCJWZTTMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexane-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1(C)CCCCC1 FXZFFVCJWZTTMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUGYJALETFVYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclopentane-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1(C)CCCC1 ZUGYJALETFVYJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=NC=CN1 XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBURUDXSBYGPBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3-trimethylhexanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)C(C)CCC(O)=O GBURUDXSBYGPBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVNYROHOUZCIEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethylbutanal Chemical compound CCC(CC)(CC)C=O BVNYROHOUZCIEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLNKSFKJPAJHIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-3-octadecoxypropanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(C)(C)C=O KLNKSFKJPAJHIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUMZWDXUXLTFFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropanoic acid Chemical compound O=CC(C)(C)C(O)=O SUMZWDXUXLTFFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWFLLCCUAHIWKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethyl-3-phenoxypropanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)(C)COC1=CC=CC=C1 UWFLLCCUAHIWKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYPLKDUOPJZROX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylbutanal Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C=O QYPLKDUOPJZROX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDHUNHGZUHZNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)(C)CN DDHUNHGZUHZNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBDAFARLDLCWAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydropyran-6-one Chemical compound O=C1OCCC=C1 QBDAFARLDLCWAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1C PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOHKXQAJUVXBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylpentanal Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C)C=O BOHKXQAJUVXBDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYRZSXJVEILFRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylterephthalic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(O)=O RYRZSXJVEILFRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCUPHRPMBXOFAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tri(propan-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=C(N)C(C(C)C)=C1N UCUPHRPMBXOFAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGYUBHGXADMAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triethylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N JGYUBHGXADMAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GISVICWQYMUPJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dimethylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=O)C(C)=C1 GISVICWQYMUPJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGXANKNTIWLBRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-di(butan-2-yl)-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC(C)=C(N)C(C(C)CC)=C1N FGXANKNTIWLBRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYYTVFOXLPMNBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-ditert-butyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(N)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1N WYYTVFOXLPMNBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZEGJNMYXWIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diisocyanato-1,1,3-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(C)C1N=C=O MZEGJNMYXWIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRLYGRLEBKCYPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 IRLYGRLEBKCYPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXOKJIRTNWHPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCC(C)CN YXOKJIRTNWHPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVOYKJPMUUJXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(aminomethyl)aniline Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1N GVOYKJPMUUJXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBVGJZDLUQNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethyl)-1h-imidazole-4,5-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(C#N)=C(C#N)N1 MBVGJZDLUQNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDJCUBNWHAFUMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1=CC=CC=C1N PDJCUBNWHAFUMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYVFGQQLJNJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-aminophenyl)sulfanylethylsulfanyl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1SCCSC1=CC=CC=C1N BSYVFGQQLJNJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJZZQNLKBWJYPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(carboxymethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COCCOCCOCC(O)=O HJZZQNLKBWJYPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDXNCTAJOQSKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CN)CCCN NDXNCTAJOQSKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl IKCLCGXPQILATA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropropionic acid Chemical compound CC(Cl)C(O)=O GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVPHYUAWSNFGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4,6-dimethylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C)=C1N BSVPHYUAWSNFGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZFFGICBCZBYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4-methyl-6-propan-2-ylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1N TZFFGICBCZBYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(O)=O BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSEFYOVWKJXNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyacetaldehyde Chemical compound COCC=O YSEFYOVWKJXNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEPHYCJJLAUKSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-phenylpropanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HEPHYCJJLAUKSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXDBDYPHJXUHEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4,6-bis(methylsulfanyl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CSC1=CC(SC)=C(N)C(C)=C1N TXDBDYPHJXUHEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAFYTSWTNFTKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1N GAFYTSWTNFTKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHUIRIRTZCOEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 3,5-diamino-4-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C(N)=C1 KHUIRIRTZCOEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFAVNWJJYQAGNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)C=O NFAVNWJJYQAGNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJKVFARRVXDXAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(C=O)=CC=C21 PJKVFARRVXDXAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLAMLWHELXOEJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O SLAMLWHELXOEJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WMRCTEPOPAZMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-undecylpropanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O WMRCTEPOPAZMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIUKJBJURCIFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound O=CC(C)(C)CC(O)=O OIUKJBJURCIFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFCHWQRAWARZRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-ethylhexoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanal Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCC(C)(C)C=O HFCHWQRAWARZRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPACMOORZSDQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminobenzoyl)oxypropyl 4-aminobenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YPACMOORZSDQDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XPIQJMUYUKAKNX-VOTSOKGWSA-N 3-[(2e)-octa-2,7-dienyl]oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=CCCC\C=C\CC1CC(=O)OC1=O XPIQJMUYUKAKNX-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOOSAIJKYCBPFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(3-aminopropoxy)butoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCOCCCCOCCCN YOOSAIJKYCBPFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBHZWGKQJPIQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclohexyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)(C)COC1CCCCC1 BBHZWGKQJPIQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDHXMEFRAIAHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodecoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(C)(C)C=O JDHXMEFRAIAHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutanal Chemical compound CC(O)CC=O HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQPMYSHJKXVTME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OCCCS(O)(=O)=O WQPMYSHJKXVTME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTKWFNIIIXNTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-isocyanato-5-methyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)furan Chemical compound CC1=CC(N=C=O)=C(C(F)(F)F)O1 WTKWFNIIIXNTDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMGBDYLOANULLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-isocyanatopropyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN=C=O FMGBDYLOANULLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKIKWYMNQLOTQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylhexane-1,5-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)CCO SKIKWYMNQLOTQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJWJGLQYQJGEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentanal Chemical compound CCC(C)CC=O YJWJGLQYQJGEEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRLGCTNJRREZHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 MRLGCTNJRREZHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URDOJQUSEUXVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C URDOJQUSEUXVRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WECDUOXQLAIPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Methylene bis(2-methylaniline) Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 WECDUOXQLAIPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEBMBTDUKWAJRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-di(butan-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC(C(C)CC)=C(N)C=C1N XEBMBTDUKWAJRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYFASPGXAKVSBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dicyclopentylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=C(C2CCCC2)C=C1C1CCCC1 WYFASPGXAKVSBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQEOBXYYEPMCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-diethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC)=C(N)C(C)=C1N RQEOBXYYEPMCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNPMZQXEPNWCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-aminoethyl)aniline Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LNPMZQXEPNWCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOGSPLLRMRSADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-aminopropan-2-yl)-1-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(N)C1CCC(C)(N)CC1 KOGSPLLRMRSADR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFWYZZPDZZGSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(aminomethyl)aniline Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BFWYZZPDZZGSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYDXPFNHYQYAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(2-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KYDXPFNHYQYAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIOMIGLBMQVNLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-2-chloro-3,5-diethylphenyl)methyl]-3-chloro-2,6-diethylaniline Chemical compound CCC1=C(N)C(CC)=CC(CC=2C(=C(CC)C(N)=C(CC)C=2)Cl)=C1Cl VIOMIGLBMQVNLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHCBFGGESJQAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3,5-dimethylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2,6-dimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1C(C)C(N)C(C)CC1CC1CC(C)C(N)C(C)C1 JHCBFGGESJQAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZTBUYKEBWNOKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-ethyl-5-methylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-ethyl-6-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1C(C)C(N)C(CC)CC1CC1CC(CC)C(N)C(C)C1 OZTBUYKEBWNOKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCJLTNJVGXHKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-ethylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-ethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)C(CC)CC1CC1CC(CC)C(N)CC1 HCJLTNJVGXHKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRVOGWCXEOJNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 NRVOGWCXEOJNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMSQJSMSLXVTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)ethyl]morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1CCOCCN1CCOCC1 ZMSQJSMSLXVTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZTROCYBPMKGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4-amino-3,5-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]methyl]-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(N)C(C(C)C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C(N)=C(C(C)C)C=2)C(C)C)=C1 KZTROCYBPMKGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQSCPJAJQCQDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-2-[4-(5-amino-2-carboxyphenyl)butyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(CCCCC=2C(=CC=C(N)C=2)C(O)=O)=C1 AQSCPJAJQCQDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWOAIKNLRVQTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LWOAIKNLRVQTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940086681 4-aminobenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSPSZQKQXYGKSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butan-2-yl-6-ethylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC(CC)=C(N)C=C1N FSPSZQKQXYGKSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRDZQHBXYHWKJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butan-2-yl-6-propan-2-ylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=C(N)C=C1N LRDZQHBXYHWKJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARIREUPIXAKDAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ARIREUPIXAKDAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBHMREFXQAHGNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclopentyl-6-ethylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(CC)=CC(C2CCCC2)=C1N JBHMREFXQAHGNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLHMEYAZVIXFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclopentyl-6-propan-2-ylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(C(C)C)=CC(C2CCCC2)=C1N DLHMEYAZVIXFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWXICGTUELOLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KWXICGTUELOLSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRHHJNMASOIRDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 JRHHJNMASOIRDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGHOCZVFQLHUFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-6-propan-2-ylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(C)C)=C(N)C=C1N PGHOCZVFQLHUFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AONXMESMHBIONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-isocyanatobutyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCN=C=O AONXMESMHBIONB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AOFIWCXMXPVSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2,6-bis(methylsulfanyl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CSC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(SC)=C1N AOFIWCXMXPVSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKZOLEPNYXGNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C)=C(N)C(C(C)C)=C1N AKZOLEPNYXGNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGRGLKZMKWPMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylbenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C(N)=C1 DGRGLKZMKWPMOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTKDDPSHNLZGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1CCC(N)CC1N QTKDDPSHNLZGRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGEGJYXHCFUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentanal Chemical compound CC(C)CCC=O JGEGJYXHCFUMJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXRFQSNOROATLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical class [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BXRFQSNOROATLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWLHJVDRPZNVBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 QWLHJVDRPZNVBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXTWKTAJDWVZGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butyl-6-(2-methylpropyl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(N)C=C1N WXTWKTAJDWVZGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLDUVPFXLWEZOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(N)C=C1N HLDUVPFXLWEZOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCPZQHZNPZTIJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butyl-6-propan-2-ylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(N)C=C1N YCPZQHZNPZTIJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1CC(=O)OC1(C)C AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-heptanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(O)=O OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7,7-dimethyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC(O)=O YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methyl Nonanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC(O)=O OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBPLSMOUCROKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)[SnH](O[SnH3])CCCC.[Si](OCC)(OCC)(OCC)O Chemical compound C(CCC)[SnH](O[SnH3])CCCC.[Si](OCC)(OCC)(OCC)O MBPLSMOUCROKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTQUPMJBODMHBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CON(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC.N=C=O.N=C=O Chemical compound CON(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC.N=C=O.N=C=O KTQUPMJBODMHBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LROJZZICACKNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Duryl aldehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C=O)C=C1C LROJZZICACKNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000801643 Homo sapiens Retinal-specific phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001112258 Moca Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZMHECYBKLOMKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)CP(=O)=O Chemical compound OC(=O)CP(=O)=O RZMHECYBKLOMKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001744 Polyaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100033617 Retinal-specific phospholipid-transporting ATPase ABCA4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910008051 Si-OH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002808 Si–O–Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910006358 Si—OH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102100028899 Spermatid nuclear transition protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710199321 Spermatid nuclear transition protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHZLCTYHMCNIMS-UHFFFAOYSA-L [2-ethylhexanoyloxy(dioctyl)stannyl] 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC)(OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC)CCCCCCCC QHZLCTYHMCNIMS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FUIFPVKJGLFULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3,5-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1CC(CN)CC(CN)C1 FUIFPVKJGLFULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDWDEHYPSCTKFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3,5-bis(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC(CN)=CC(CN)=C1 IDWDEHYPSCTKFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXIKYYJDTWKERT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1CCC(CN)CC1 OXIKYYJDTWKERT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPNYVVLIXCRDQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5-(aminomethyl)-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl]methanamine [6-(aminomethyl)-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1CC2CC1CC2CN.NCC1CC2CC(CN)C1C2 DPNYVVLIXCRDQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWRBCWYHLKHQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-L [butanoyloxy(dibutyl)stannyl] butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCC DWRBCWYHLKHQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GPDWNEFHGANACG-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)stannyl] 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC GPDWNEFHGANACG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HRIMTTNYSCTIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(hexadecanoyloxy)stannyl] hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HRIMTTNYSCTIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YVHDRFKHKGNLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(octadecanoyloxy)stannyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YVHDRFKHKGNLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NBJODVYWAQLZOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(octanoyloxy)stannyl] octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC NBJODVYWAQLZOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PWHAJUKSOHXUMK-ZHEBOFABSA-L [dibutyl-[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoyl]oxystannyl] (9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC PWHAJUKSOHXUMK-ZHEBOFABSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AWFFJJAOMMAGFE-BGSQTJHASA-L [dibutyl-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxystannyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCC[Sn+2]CCCC.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O AWFFJJAOMMAGFE-BGSQTJHASA-L 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001343 alkyl silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-SUTYWZMXSA-N all-trans-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-SUTYWZMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940064734 aminobenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920013640 amorphous poly alpha olefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011952 anionic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- YMNKUHIVVMFOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-9-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=CC2=C1 YMNKUHIVVMFOFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003934 aromatic aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010428 baryte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052601 baryte Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CUBCNYWQJHBXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid;2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O CUBCNYWQJHBXIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-methyl-butyric acid Natural products CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- CMCJNODIWQEOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-butoxyethyl)phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCOCCCC CMCJNODIWQEOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001622 bismuth compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NSPSPMKCKIPQBH-UHFFFAOYSA-K bismuth;7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound [Bi+3].CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O NSPSPMKCKIPQBH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGCPMRIOBZXXBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;dibutyltin(2+) Chemical compound CCCCO[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OCCCC RGCPMRIOBZXXBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGTXVXDNHPWPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC(N)CCN RGTXVXDNHPWPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDHFHIQKOVNCNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCS(O)(=O)=O QDHFHIQKOVNCNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UOKRBSXOBUKDGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCP(O)(O)=O UOKRBSXOBUKDGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000981 bystander Effects 0.000 description 1
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical compound OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077239 chlorous acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940117916 cinnamic aldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTWBUQJHJGUZCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuminaldehyde Chemical group CC(C)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 WTWBUQJHJGUZCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane carboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCFDVJPDXYGCOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CCC=CC1 DCFDVJPDXYGCOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC(C(O)=O)C1 XBZSBBLNHFMTEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMYVMOUINOAAPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanecarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1CC1 JMYVMOUINOAAPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCN YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- SEGLCEQVOFDUPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(O)(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SEGLCEQVOFDUPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJGHQTVXGKYATR-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibutyl(dichloro)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](Cl)(Cl)CCCC RJGHQTVXGKYATR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DAHPPGMWYMSNSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl-dodecyl-stannyloxystannane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)O[SnH3] DAHPPGMWYMSNSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNDWDJLPMLWBHW-UDVCPWNYSA-L dibutyltin(2+);(z)-4-methoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC WNDWDJLPMLWBHW-UDVCPWNYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HMNXRLQSCJJMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-aminobutanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(N)C(=O)OCC HMNXRLQSCJJMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPULJIIVMCLSKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethyl(4-isocyanatobutyl)silane Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]CCCCN=C=O DPULJIIVMCLSKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQRUPWUPINJLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](=O)CCCCCCCC LQRUPWUPINJLMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UFZOPKFMKMAWLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(methyl)phosphinic acid Chemical compound CCOP(C)(O)=O UFZOPKFMKMAWLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIQZBQZKBKLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-[[2-chloroethyl(nitroso)carbamoyl]amino]cyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1(C(=O)OCC)CCCCC1 FPIQZBQZKBKLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJMZLCRLBNZJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-amino-4-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophene-3-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(N)SC=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 CJMZLCRLBNZJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- CNUDBTRUORMMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N formylthiophene Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CS1 CNUDBTRUORMMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001487 glyoxylate group Chemical class O=C([O-])C(=O)[*] 0.000 description 1
- PWSKHLMYTZNYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,7-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCN PWSKHLMYTZNYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANJPRQPHZGHVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCCCCCN=C=O ANJPRQPHZGHVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BUZRAOJSFRKWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanatosilane Chemical class [SiH3]N=C=O BUZRAOJSFRKWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OVWYEQOVUDKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-tolualdehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 OVWYEQOVUDKZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SMUVTFSHWISULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.COC(=O)C(C)=C SMUVTFSHWISULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(O)=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- QMXSDTGNCZVWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-bis(3-aminopropyl)propane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCCCN(CCCN)CCCN QMXSDTGNCZVWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCIDXARMXNJACB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-phenylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound NCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 OCIDXARMXNJACB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNHVTXYLRVGMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCCCN=C=O HNHVTXYLRVGMHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,9-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCN SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHLCTMQBMINUNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane-1,12-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCCO KHLCTMQBMINUNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002601 oligoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- ILUJQPXNXACGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ortho-methoxybenzoic acid Natural products COC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ILUJQPXNXACGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXSACZWWBYWLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazine-4,5,6-trione Chemical group O=C1ON=NC(=O)C1=O HXSACZWWBYWLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005949 ozonolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRSNZINYAWTAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXLOVSHXALFLKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-tolualdehyde Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 FXLOVSHXALFLKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003424 phenylacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003279 phenylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117953 phenylisothiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=N1 VHNQIURBCCNWDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJZUKDFHGGYHMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CN=C1 QJZUKDFHGGYHMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGUWFUQJCDRPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=NC=C1 BGUWFUQJCDRPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPYJKGWLDJECQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C=O)=CC=C21 WPYJKGWLDJECQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRJISGHXMUQUMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N silyl prop-2-enoate Chemical class [SiH3]OC(=O)C=C GRJISGHXMUQUMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N sorbic acid group Chemical group C(\C=C\C=C\C)(=O)O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylsilane Chemical class S[SiH3] TXDNPSYEJHXKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O HQHCYKULIHKCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical class [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAJQCIFYLSXSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O GAJQCIFYLSXSEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJNYUPWOAKBMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[6-(oxiran-2-yl)hexyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCCCCC1CO1 BJNYUPWOAKBMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGLSETWPYVUTQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-isocyanatophenoxy)-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1OP(=S)(OC=1C=CC(=CC=1)N=C=O)OC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 KGLSETWPYVUTQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLNPWTHGTVSSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,11-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCN KLNPWTHGTVSSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C=C ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/16—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4812—Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00663—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filling material for cavities or the like
- C04B2111/00672—Pointing or jointing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2190/00—Compositions for sealing or packing joints
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种单组份湿固化组合物,其以特别地彼此调节的量的比例包括至少一种多异氰酸酯,聚醛亚胺,α-官能化的有机烷氧基硅烷和酸。该组合物借助湿气最大程度地无泡固化。该组合物在借助湿气固化时,形成各向异性物质,其具有主要为弹性、表面实际上无粘性的外层和主要为塑性的芯。该组合物特别良好地适于用作软弹性密封剂。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种单组份湿固化聚氨酯组合物及其特别是作为密封剂应用的领域。
背景技术
单组份湿固化聚氨酯组合物长期以来用作粘合剂、密封剂和涂层。对于作为用于建筑物上的伸缩缝的密封剂的应用,组合物需要无泡地固化且固化后在较大的温度范围内具有软弹性(weichelastisch),也就是说在较小的膨胀范围内具有尽可能小的拉伸张力(Dehnspannung)值并同时具有很强的复位能力。由此,这种密封剂能使因运动或温差而导致的缝的膨胀或压缩可逆,并且以缝基质上极小的力传递而使该膨胀或压缩消除,并由此使其尽可能小地被加载或受损。
WO 2007/104761 A1公开了一种含有单组份聚氨酯组合物的长链聚醛亚胺,其适于用作软弹性的密封剂。所述组合物可无泡地固化并且在室温及-20℃下具有很小的100%拉伸张力值。如其它倾向于为软弹性的聚氨酯组合物一样,其在固化时形成粘性或强或弱的表面,这容易受污。在建筑外部的伸缩缝对于旁观者而言在大部分情况下是容易发现的且在建筑物的外墙呈现为多彩的。此外,其通常具有明亮的色调,例如白色、亮灰色或深灰色;因此它们的受污很快就会被看到并由此产生干扰。
WO 2008/116900 A1和WO 2008/116902 A1公开了含有特殊的聚醛亚胺的单组份聚氨酯组合物,其适于用作不易受污的密封剂。所述组合物在固化后的表面粘性较小,但不具有各向异性特性。
WO 2006/130592 A1公开了一种聚氨酯组合物,其包括至少一种带有异氰酸酯基的聚氨酯聚合物,至少一种使NCO基团与水的反应加速的催化剂和至少一种含有至少一个α-硅烷基的化合物,并且该组合物适于用作用于粘结汽车窗户的粘合剂。然而,所述组合物不具有各向异性特性。
发明内容
因此,本发明的目的在于,提供一种单组份湿固化聚氨酯组合物,其无泡固化且在固化后具有很大程度上无粘性的表面,其100%拉伸张力的值较小并具有良好的复位能力。
通过权利要求1中公开的组合物可令人惊喜地实现此目的。该组合物借助湿气最大程度地无泡固化。在该组合物借助湿气来固化时,形成各向异性物质,其具有主要为弹性的、在表面上实际无粘性的外壳(“外层”)和主要为塑性的芯。在该组合物借助足够大量的基本上均匀混合的水来固化时,相反地形成很大程度上各向同性的物质。该组合物的机械特性能够在较大的范围内变化。其特别适于作为用于建筑及工业领域的软弹性的密封剂,例如用于在建筑上的伸缩缝或汽车中的密封。然而,其也可以用作减震的粘合剂或密封剂或者用作吸收冲击和/或减震的涂层。在其作为用于缝的密封剂的应用中,借助湿气固化后形成具有无粘性、耐久的表面的缝,其作为整体在较大温度范围内具有突出的软弹性特性并且具有良好的回复能力,而且不易受污。
本发明的其它方面为其它独立权利要求的主题。本发明的特别优选的实施方式为从属权利要求的主题。
本发明的实施方式
本发明提供一种单组份湿固化组合物,包括:
a)至少一种多异氰酸酯P,
b)至少一种式(I)的醛亚胺A,
其中,
n表示2或3或4,
E表示n元胺B在去除n个伯胺基之后的有机残基,以及
Y表示具有1至35个碳原子的一价烃基,所述烃基任选地含有至少一个杂原子,
c)至少一种有机烷氧基硅烷OS,其具有至少一个式(VI)的基团,
其中,
a表示0或1或2,优选为0或1,以及
R7表示具有1至5个碳原子的烷基,特别是甲基或乙基,
R8表示具有1至8个碳原子的烷基,特别是甲基,且
X表示氧原子或取代的氮原子,
d)至少一种酸S;
并满足以下条件,即在所述组合物中
(i)醛亚胺基的数目与异氰酸酯基的数目之间的比例V1为0.2至0.8,以及
(ii)有机烷氧基硅烷OS的烷氧基的数目与异氰酸酯基的数目之间的比例V2为0.1至0.5。
在本文件中,式中的虚线分别表示在取代基与所属的分子残基之间的键。
在本文件中,以“多/聚”起首的物质名称,例如多元醇、多异氰酸酯或多醛,表示每分子形式上含有两个或更多个在其名称中出现的功能团的物质。
在本文件中,术语“多异氰酸酯”包括具有两个或更多个异氰酸酯基的化合物,与其是否为二异氰酸酯单体、异氰酸酯低聚物或具有异氰酸酯基的分子量相对较高的聚合物无关。
在本文件中,术语“有机烷氧基硅烷”表示含硅的化合物,其中硅原子带有至少一个(特别是两个或三个)烷氧基和至少一个直接键合的有机残基,并由此具有至少一个Si-C键。与此对应,术语“硅烷基”表示与有机烷氧基硅烷的有机残基键合的含硅基团。有机烷氧基硅烷或其硅烷基的特性为,在与湿气接触时水解并在此时释放醇,特别是甲醇或乙醇。
术语“拉伸张力”表示在拉伸状态下在物质中作用的张力。术语“100%拉伸张力”表示在拉伸为其两倍长度的物质中作用的张力。
在一实施方式中,合适的多异氰酸酯P为具有异氰酸酯基的聚氨酯聚合物PUP。
术语“聚氨酯聚合物”包括所有根据所谓的二异氰酸酯多加成法(Diisocyanat-Polyadditions-Verfahren)制得的聚合物。其也包括几乎不具有或完全不具有尿烷基的聚合物。聚氨酯聚合物的实例为聚醚-聚氨酯、聚酯-聚氨酯、聚醚-聚脲、聚脲、聚酯-聚脲、聚异氰脲酸酯和聚碳二亚胺。
合适的聚氨酯聚合物PUP特别是可以由至少一种多元醇与至少一种多异氰酸酯转化而得到的。这种转化可以通过使多元醇与多异氰酸酯以通常的方法(例如在50℃至100℃的温度下)必要时应用合适的催化剂来进行反应而实现,其中多异氰酸酯的量使得它的多异氰酸酯基相对于多元醇的羟基化学计量过量。有利的是,多异氰酸酯的量使得NCO/OH比例保持为1.3至5,特别是1.5至3。对于“NCO/OH比例”应理解为加入的异氰酸酯基的数目与加入的羟基的数目的比例。优选的是,在多元醇的所有羟基转化之后在聚氨酯聚合物PUP中保持游离的异氰酸酯基的含量为0.5至15重量%,特别优选为0.5至5重量%。
必要时,可以在应用增塑剂的情况下制得聚氨酯聚合物PUP,其中使用的增塑剂不包含与异氰酸酯反应的基团。
作为用于制备聚氨酯聚合物PUP的多元醇,例如可以使用以下商业标准的多元醇或其混合物:
-聚氧化烯多元醇,也称为聚醚多元醇或低聚醚醇(Oligoetherole),其是由环氧乙烷、1,2-环氧丙烷、1,2-或2,3-环氧丁烷、1,3-环氧丙烷、四氢呋喃或它们的混合物借助于具有两个或更多个活性氢原子的引发剂分子进行聚合的最终聚合产物,所述引发剂分子例如水、胺或者具有多个OH基团或NH基团的化合物,例如1,2-乙二醇、1,2-和1,3-丙二醇、新戊二醇、二乙二醇、三乙二醇、异构的二丙二醇和三丙二醇、异构的丁二醇、戊二醇、己二醇、庚二醇、辛二醇、壬二醇、癸二醇、十一烷二醇、1,3-及1,4-环己烷二甲醇、双酚A、氢化双酚A、1,1,1-三羟甲基乙烷、1,1,1-三羟甲基丙烷、丙三醇、苯胺及前述化合物的混合物。可以使用例如借助于所谓的双金属氰化物配合催化剂(DMC催化剂)制得的、不饱和度(根据ASTMD-2849-69测得且以每克多元醇的毫当量不饱和(mEq/g)表示)较低的聚氧化烯多元醇,和例如借助阴离子催化剂(例如NaOH、KOH、CsOH或碱金属醇化物)制得的、不饱和度较高的聚氧化烯多元醇。
特别适合的是聚氧化烯二醇或聚氧化烯三醇,特别是聚氧乙烯二醇和聚氧乙烯三醇以及聚氧丙烯二醇和聚氧丙烯三醇。
特别合适的是不饱和度低于0.02mEq/g且分子量为1000-30000g/mol的聚氧化烯二醇或聚氧化烯三醇,以及分子量为400-8000g/mol的聚氧丙烯二醇或聚氧丙烯三醇。
同样特别适合的是所谓的环氧乙烷封端的(“EO-endcapped”)聚氧丙烯多元醇。后者为特别的聚氧丙烯聚氧乙烯多元醇,例如通过纯的聚氧丙烯多元醇(特别是聚氧丙烯二醇和聚氧丙烯三醇)在聚丙氧基化反应结束后与环氧乙烷进一步烷氧基化来制得,并由此具有伯羟基。
-苯乙烯-丙烯腈或丙烯腈-甲基丙烯酸甲酯支化的聚醚-多元醇。
-聚酯多元醇,也称为低聚酯醇(Oligoesterole),其根据公知的方法制得,所述方法特别是羟基羧酸的缩聚反应或脂肪族多元酸和/或芳香族多元酸与二元醇或多元醇的缩聚反应。
特别合适的聚酯多元醇为,由二元至三元醇,尤其是二元醇(例如乙二醇、二乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇、新戊二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,5-戊二醇、3-甲基-1,5-己二醇、1,6-己二醇、1,8-辛二醇、1,10-癸二醇、1,12-十二烷基二醇、1,12-羟基硬脂醇、1,4-环己烷二甲醇、二聚脂肪酸二醇(Dimerdiol)、羟基新戊酸戊二醇酯、甘油、1,1,1-三羟甲基丙烷、或前述醇的混合物)与有机的二羧酸或三羧酸(特别是二羧酸)或其酸酐或酯(例如琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、三甲基己二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、十二烷基二羧酸、马来酸、富马酸、二聚脂肪酸、邻苯二甲酸、邻苯二甲酸酐、间苯二甲酸、对苯二甲酸、二甲基对苯二甲酸、六氢邻苯二甲酸、偏苯三酸和偏苯三酸酐、或前述酸的混合物)制得的聚酯多元醇;以及由诸如ε-己内酯的内酯和引发剂(如前述的二元醇或三元醇)形成的聚酯多元醇。
特别合适的聚酯多元醇是聚酯二元醇。
-聚碳酸酯多元醇,其可以通过例如上述那些用于构建聚酯多元醇的醇与碳酸二烷基酯、碳酸二芳基酯或光气的转化获得。
-带有至少两个羟基的嵌段共聚物,其具有至少两个不同的有着上述类型聚醚、聚酯和/或聚碳酸酯结构(特别是聚醚聚酯多元醇)的嵌段。
-聚丙烯酸酯多元醇和聚甲基丙烯酸酯多元醇。
-多羟基官能化的脂肪或油,例如天然的脂肪和油,特别是蓖麻油;或者通过天然的脂肪和油的化学改性而得到的-所谓油脂化学的-多元醇,例如通过环氧化不饱和油及随后的用由羧酸或醇获得的环氧聚酯或环氧聚醚开环,或者通过不饱和油的加氢醛化和氢化而得到的多元醇;或者由天然的脂肪和油通过分解工艺(例如醇解或臭氧分解)及随后的化学结合(例如通过酯交换或二聚作用)所得到的分解产物或其衍生物而得到的多元醇。合适的天然的脂肪和油的分解产物特别是脂肪酸和脂肪醇及脂肪酸酯,特别是甲基酯(FAME),其可以通过例如加氢醛化和氢化而衍生为羟基脂肪酸。
-聚烃多元醇(Polykohlenwasserstoffpolyole),也称为低聚烃醇(Oligohydrocarbonole),例如多羟基官能化的聚烯烃、聚异丁烯、聚异戊二烯;例如由公司Kraton Polymers生产的多羟基官能化的乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯-丁烯共聚物或乙烯-丙烯-二烯烃共聚物;多羟基官能化的二烯烃(特别是1,3-丁二烯)的聚合物,其特别也可由阴离子聚合反应制备;多羟基官能化的由二烯烃(例如1,3-丁二烯或二烯烃混合物)与乙烯基单体(苯乙烯、丙烯腈、氯乙烯、乙酸乙烯酯、乙烯醇、异丁烯和异戊二烯)得到的共聚物,例如多羟基官能化的丙烯腈/丁二烯-共聚物,例如可以由环氧化物或氨基醇与羧基封端的丙烯腈/丁二烯-共聚物(例如以Hypro(早期为Hycar)、CTBN和CTBNX和ETBN的名称从德国的Nanoresins AG或EmeraldPerformance Materials LLC购得)制得;以及氢化的多羟基官能化的二烯烃聚合物或共聚物。
所述这些多元醇的平均分子量优选为250-30000g/mol,特别是400-20000g/mol,并且OH官能团的平均数目优选在1.6至3范围内。
多元醇优选为聚醚多元醇、聚酯多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇和聚丙烯酸酯多元醇,优选为二元醇和三元醇。特别优选的是聚醚多元醇,特别是聚氧丙烯多元醇和聚氧丙烯-聚氧乙烯多元醇,以及液态的聚酯多元醇和聚醚聚酯多元醇。
除了上述多元醇之外,在制备聚氨酯聚合物PUP时可以使用少量的低分子量的二元醇或更多元醇,例如1,2-乙二醇,1,2-和1,3-丙二醇,新戊二醇,二乙二醇,三乙二醇,异构的二丙二醇和三丙二醇,异构的丁二醇,戊二醇,己二醇,庚二醇,辛二醇,壬二醇,癸二醇,十一烷基二醇,1,3-和1,4-环己烷二甲醇,氢化双酚A,二聚脂肪醇,1,1,1-三羟甲基乙烷,1,1,1-三羟甲基丙烷,甘油,季戊四醇,糖醇(例如木糖醇、山梨醇或甘露醇),糖(例如蔗糖),其它更多元醇,上述二元和更多元醇的低分子量的烷氧基化产物,以及上述醇的混合物。同样可以使用少量的OH官能团的平均数目大于3的多元醇,例如糖类多元醇(Zuckerpolyole)。
使用芳香族或脂肪族多异氰酸酯,特别是芳香族或脂肪族二异氰酸酯作为用于制备具有异氰酸酯基的聚氨酯聚合物PUP的多异氰酸酯。
“芳香族异氰酸酯”表示仅具有芳香族异氰酸酯基的有机化合物。“芳香族”表示与芳香族或杂环芳香族残基键合的异氰酸酯基。“脂肪族异氰酸酯”表示具有脂肪族异氰酸酯基的有机化合物。“脂肪族”表示与脂肪族、脂环族或芳基脂肪族残基键合的异氰酸酯基。
合适的芳香族异氰酸酯特别是二异氰酸酯或三异氰酸酯单体,例如2,4-和2,6-甲苯二异氰酸酯和这些异构体的任意混合物(TDI),4,4’-、2,4’-和2,2’-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯和这些异构体的任意混合物(MDI),MDI和MDI同系物(聚合的MDI或PMDI)的混合物,1,3-和1,4-亚苯基二异氰酸酯,2,3,5,6-四甲基-1,4-二异氰酸酯基苯,萘-1,5-二异氰酸酯(NDI),3,3’-二甲基-4,4’-二异氰酸酯基联苯(TODI),二甲氧基苯胺二异氰酸酯(DADI),1,3,5-三(异氰酸酯基甲基)苯,三(4-异氰酸酯基苯基)甲烷,硫代磷酸三(4-异氰酸酯基苯基)酯,上面提到的异氰酸酯的低聚物和聚合物,和上面提到的异氰酸酯的任意混合物。优选为MDI和TDI。
合适的脂肪族异氰酸酯特别是二异氰酸酯单体或三异氰酸酯单体,例如1,4-四亚甲基二异氰酸酯,2-甲基五亚甲基-1,5-二异氰酸酯,1,6-己亚甲基二异氰酸酯(HDI),2,2,4-和2,4,4-三甲基-1,6-己亚甲基二异氰酸酯(TMDI),1,10-十亚甲基二异氰酸酯,1,12-十二亚甲基二异氰酸酯,赖氨酸-和赖氨酸酯-二异氰酸酯,环己烷-1,3-二异氰酸酯和环己烷-1,4-二异氰酸酯,1-甲基-2,4-二异氰酸酯基环己烷和1-甲基-2,6-二异氰酸酯基环己烷和这些异构体(HTDI或H6TDI)的任意混合物,1-异氰酸酯基-3,3,5-三甲基-5-异氰酸酯基甲基环己烷(=异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯或IPDI),全氢化-2,4’-二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯和全氢化-4,4’-二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯(HMDI或H12MDI),1,4-二异氰酸酯基-2,2,6-三甲基环己烷(TMCDI),1,3-和1,4-双-(异氰酸酯基甲基)环己烷,间-和对-苯二甲基二异氰酸酯(间-和对-XDI),间-和对-四甲基-1,3-苯二甲基二异氰酸酯和间-和对-四甲基-1,4-苯二甲基二异氰酸酯(间-和对-TMXDI),双-(1-异氰酸酯基-1-甲基乙基)萘,二聚-和三聚-脂肪酸异氰酸酯(例如3,6-双-(9-异氰酸酯基)-4,5-二-(1-庚稀基)-环己烷(二聚二异氰酸酯),α,α,α′,α′,α″,α″-六甲基-1,3,5-均三甲苯三异氰酸酯,上面提到的异氰酸酯的低聚物和聚合物,和上面提到的异氰酸酯的任意混合物。优选为HDI和IPDI。
聚氨酯聚合物PUP优选具有芳香族异氰酸酯基。
在另一实施方式中,合适的多异氰酸酯P为二异氰酸酯单体或三异氰酸酯单体或者二异氰酸酯单体的低聚物或者二异氰酸酯单体的衍生物形式的多异氰酸酯PI,其中,合适的二异氰酸酯单体或三异氰酸酯单体特别是为上面提到的芳香族和脂肪族二异氰酸酯和三异氰酸酯。
特别合适的多异氰酸酯PI为二异氰酸酯单体(特别是HDI、IPDI、TDI和MDI)的低聚物或衍生物。市售可得的类型特别是HDI-缩二脲,例如Desmodur N 100和N 3200(来自Bayer),Tolonate HDB和HDB-LV(来自Rhodia)和Duranate 24A-100(来自Asahi Kasei);HDI-异氰脲酸酯,例如Desmodur N 3300、N 3600和N 3790 BA(全部来自Bayer),TolonateHDT、HDT-LV和HDT-LV2(来自Rhodia),Duranate TPA-100和THA-100(来自Asahi Kasei)和Coronate HX(来自Nippon Polyurethane);HDI-异氰酸酯二聚体(Uretdione),例如Desmodur N 3400(来自Bayer);HDI-亚氨基噁二嗪二酮(Iminooxadiazindione),例如Desmodur XP 2410(来自Bayer);HDI-脲基甲酸酯,例如Desmodur VP LS 2102(来自Bayer);IPDI-异氰脲酸酯,例如作为溶液的Desmodur Z 4470(来自Bayer)和固体形式的Vestanat T1890/100(来自Degussa);TDI-低聚物,例如Desmodur IL(来自Bayer);以及基于TDI/HDI的混合的异氰脲酸酯,例如Desmodur HL(来自Bayer)。此外,特别合适的是,在室温下为液态的MDI(所谓的“改性MDI”),其为MDI与MDI衍生物(代表性的例如MDI-碳二亚胺或MDI-脲酮亚胺(Uretoniminen)或MDI-尿烷)的混合物,公知的是例如可以以Desmodur CD、Desmodur PF、Desmodur PC(全部来自Bayer)的商品名购得的那些,以及MDI和MDI同系物(聚合的MDI或PMDI)的混合物,其可以以Desmodur VL、Desmodur VL50、Desmodur VL R10、DesmodurVL R20和Desmodur VKS 20F(全部来自Bayer),Isonate M 309、Voranate M 229和Voranate M 580(全部来自Dow)或Lupranat M 10R(来自BASF)的商品名购得。
前述低聚的多异氰酸酯PI在实际中通常为具有不同低聚度和/或化学结构的物质的混合物。其优选的NCO官能团的平均数目为2.1至4.0,并且特别包含异氰尿酸酯基、亚氨基噁二嗪二酮基、异氰酸酯二聚基、尿烷基、缩二脲基、脲基甲酸酯基、碳二亚氨基、脲酮亚氨基或噁二嗪三酮基。优选地,这些低聚物中二异氰酸酯单体的含量较低。
多异氰酸酯PI优选在室温下为液态的MDI,以及HDI、IPDI和TDI的各种低聚物,特别是异氰脲酸酯和缩二脲。
在另一实施方式中,多异氰酸酯P是由至少一种如前所述的聚氨酯聚合物PUP和至少一种如前所述的多异氰酸酯PI组成的混合物。
多异氰酸酯P优选是具有芳香族异氰酸酯基的聚氨酯聚合物PUP。
通常而言,相对于全部组合物,多异氰酸酯P的量为5至95重量%,优选的量为10至90重量%。在填充的组合物(即包含填料的组合物)中,多异氰酸酯P相对于全部组合物的量优选为5至60重量%,特别是10至50重量%。
单组份湿固化组合物还包括至少一个式(I)的醛亚胺A,
优选的式(I)的醛亚胺A为式(I a)或式(I b)的醛亚胺A1,
其中,
R1和R2彼此独立地表示具有1至12个碳原子的一价烃基,或一起表示具有4至12个碳原子的二价烃基,所述烃基为任选取代的具有5至8个(优选6个)碳原子的碳环的一部分;
Y1表示具有1至32个碳原子的一价烃基,所述烃基任选地包含至少一个杂原子,特别是醚基、羰基或酯基形式的氧;
Y2表示被取代的或未被取代的芳基或杂芳基,其环的大小为5至8个(优选6个)原子,或
其中,R6表示氢原子或烷氧基,或者表示被取代的或未被取代的具有至少6个碳原子的烯基或芳烯基;以及
E和n的含义与前述相同。
R1和R2分别优选表示甲基。
此外,Y1优选表示式(II)或式(III)的残基,
其中
R3表示氢原子或具有1至12个碳原子的烷基、环烷基、芳烷基或烷氧羰基;
R4表示具有1至30个碳原子的烃基,所述烃基任选地包含醚氧原子;
R5
表示氢原子,或
表示具有1至30个碳原子的直链或支链的烷基,所述烷基任选地具有环部分并且任选地具有至少一个杂原子,特别是醚基、羰基或酯基形式的氧,或
表示具有5至30个碳原子的、单不饱和的或多不饱和的、直链或支链的烃基,或
表示被任选取代的5元或6元芳香环或芳香杂环。
R3优选表示氢原子。
R4优选表示具有6至30个(特别是具有11至30个)碳原子的烃基,所述烃基任选地包含醚氧原子。
R5优选表示直链或支链的具有6至30个(特别是具有11至30个)碳原子的烃基,其任选地具有环部分并且任选地具有至少一个杂原子,或者表示单不饱和或多不饱和的、直链或支链的、具有6至30个(特别是具有11至30个)碳原子的烃基。
最优选R5表示C11烷基。
最优选醛亚胺A是其中Y1表示式(III)的残基的式(I a)的醛亚胺A1。
通过至少一种式(IV)的胺B与至少一种式(V)的醛ALD之间进行脱水的缩合反应,可得到醛亚胺A。在此,以相对于胺B的氨基化学计量的量或化学计量过量的量加入醛ALD。
在式(IV)和式(V)中,E、n和Y的含义与前述相同。
在一实施方式中,合适的胺B为具有至少两个脂肪族伯氨基的多胺,例如特别为
-脂肪族、脂环族或芳基脂肪族二胺,例如乙二胺,1,2-丙二胺,1,3-丙二胺,2-甲基-1,2-丙二胺,2,2-二甲基-1,3-丙二胺,1,3-丁二胺,1,4-丁二胺,1,3-戊二胺(DAMP),1,5-戊二胺,1,5-二氨基-2-甲基戊烷(MPMD),2-丁基-2-乙基-1,5-戊二胺(C11-新二胺),1,6-己二胺,2,5-二甲基-1,6-己二胺,2,2,4-和2,4,4-三甲基六亚甲基二胺(TMD),1,7-庚二胺,1,8-辛二胺,1,9-壬二胺,1,10-癸二胺,1,11-十一烷二胺,1,12-十二烷二胺,1,2-、1,3-和1,4-二氨基环己烷,双-(4-氨基环己基)-甲烷(H12-MDA),双-(4-氨基-3-甲基环己基)-甲烷,双-(4-氨基-3-乙基环己基)-甲烷,双-(4-氨基-3,5-二甲基环己基)-甲烷,双-(4-氨基-3-乙基-5-甲基环己基)-甲烷(M-MECA),1-氨基-3-氨基甲基-3,5,5-三甲基环己烷(=异佛尔酮二胺或IPDA),2-和4-甲基-1,3-二氨基环己烷及它们的混合物,1,3-和1,4-双-(氨基甲基)环己烷,2,5(2,6)-双-(氨基甲基)-双环[2.2.1]庚烷(NBDA),3(4),8(9)-双-(氨基甲基)-三环[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷,1,4-二氨基-2,2,6-三甲基环己烷(TMCDA),1,8-薄荷烷二胺,3,9-双-(3-氨基丙基)-2,4,8,10-四氧杂螺[5.5]十一烷以及1,3-和1,4-苯二甲基二胺;
-含醚基的脂肪族二胺,例如双-(2-氨基乙基)醚,3,6-二氧杂辛烷-1,8-二胺,4,7-二氧杂癸烷-1,10-二胺,4,7-二氧杂癸烷-2,9-二胺,4,9-二氧杂十二烷-1,12-二胺,5,8-二氧杂十二烷-3,10-二胺及这些二胺的较大的低聚物,双-(3-氨基丙基)聚四氢呋喃和其它分子量例如为350至5200的聚四氢呋喃二胺,以及聚氧化烯二胺。聚氧化烯二胺通常为由聚氧化烯二醇氨化的产物,并且例如以名称Jeffamine(来自Huntsman),以名称Polyetheramin(来自BASF)或以名称PC Amine(来自Nitroil)购得。特别合适的聚氧化烯二胺为Jeffamine D-230、Jeffamine D-400、Jeffamine D-2000、JeffamineD-4000、Jeffamine XTJ-511、Jeffamine ED-600、Jeffamine ED-900、Jeffamine ED-2003、Jeffamine XTJ-568、Jeffamine XTJ-569、JeffamineXTJ-523、Jeffamine XTJ-536、Jeffamine XTJ-542、Jeffamine XTJ-559、Jeffamine EDR-104、Jeffamine EDR-148、Jeffamine EDR-176;Polyetheramin D 230、Polyetheramin D 400和Polyetheramin D 2000、PCAmine DA 250、PC Amine DA 400、PC AmineDA 650及PC Amine DA2000;
-脂肪族、脂环族或芳基脂肪族三胺,例如4-氨基甲基-1,8-辛二胺,1,3,5-三-(氨基甲基)苯,1,3,5-三-(氨基甲基)环己烷,三-(2-氨基甲基)胺,三-(2-氨基丙基)胺,三-(3-氨基丙基)胺;
-聚氧化烯三胺,例如通常由聚氧化烯三醇氨化的产物,并且例如可以以Jeffamine(来自Huntsman)的商品名,以Polyetheramin(来自BASF)的商品名或以PC Amine(来自Nitroil)的商品名购得,例如JeffamineT-403、Jeffamine T-3000、Jeffamine T-5000;Polyetheramin T403、Polyetheramin T5000;和PC Amine TA 403、PC Amine TA 5000。
在另一实施方式中,合适的胺B为具有至少两个芳香族伯氨基的多胺,特别是
-芳香族二胺和三胺,例如1,2-、1,3-和1,4-苯二胺,2,4-和2,6-甲苯二胺(TDA),3,4-甲苯二胺,3,5-二甲硫基-2,4-甲苯二胺和3,5-二甲硫基-2,6-甲苯二胺,3,5-二乙基-2,4-甲苯二胺和3,5-二乙基-2,6-甲苯二胺(DETDA),2,4,6-三乙基-1,3-苯二胺,2,4,6-三异丙基-1,3-苯二胺,3-乙基-5-甲基-2,4-甲苯二胺,3,5-二异丙基-2,4-甲苯二胺,3,5-双-(1-甲基丙基)-2,4-甲苯二胺,3,5-双-(叔丁基)-2,4-甲苯二胺,3-乙基-5-异丙基-2,4-甲苯二胺,5-异丙基-2,4-甲苯二胺,5-(叔丁基)-2,4-甲苯二胺,4,6-双-(1-甲基丙基)-1,3-苯二胺,4-异丙基-6-(叔丁基)-1,3-苯二胺,4-乙基-6-异丙基-1,3-苯二胺,4-乙基-6-(2-甲基丙基)-1,3-苯二胺,4-乙基-6-(1-甲基丙基)-1,3-苯二胺,4-乙基-6-(2-甲基丙基)-1,3-苯二胺,4-异丙基-6-(1-甲基丙基)-1,3-苯二胺,4-叔丁基-6-(2-甲基丙基)-1,3-苯二胺,4-环戊基-6-乙基-1,3-苯二胺,4-环戊基-6-异丙基-1,3-苯二胺,4,6-二环戊基-1,3-苯二胺,3-异丙基-2,6-甲苯二胺,2-甲基丙基-(4-氯-3,5-二氨基苯甲酸酯),叔丁基-(4-氯-3,5-二氨基苯甲酸酯),2,6-二氨基吡啶,蜜胺,4,4’-、2,4’-和2,2’-二氨基二苯甲烷(MDA),3,3’-二甲基-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷,3,3’-二氯-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷(MOCA),3,3’,5,5’-四乙基-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷(M-DEA),3,3’,5,5’-四乙基-2,2’-二氯-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷(M-CDEA),3,3’-二异丙基-5,5’-二甲基-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷(M-MIPA),3,3’,5,5’-四异丙基-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷(M-DIPA),3,3’,5,5’-四-(1-甲基丙基)-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷,3,3’-二甲基-5,5’-二叔丁基-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷,3,3’-二叔丁基-4,4’-二氨基二苯甲烷,4,4’-二氨基二苯砜(DDS),4-氨基-N-(4-氨基苯基)-苯磺酰胺,5,5’-亚甲基二邻氨基苯甲酸,二甲基-(5,5’-亚甲基二邻氨基苯甲酸酯),1,3-亚丙基-双-(4-氨基苯甲酸酯),1,4-亚丁基-双-(4-氨基苯甲酸酯),聚四氢呋喃-双-(4-氨基苯甲酸酯)(以气体产物的Versalink购得)和1,2-双-(2-氨基苯硫基)乙烷。
在另一实施方式中,合适的胺B为具有芳香族伯氨基和脂肪族伯氨基的多胺,特别是如4-氨基乙基苯胺,4-氨基甲基苯胺,4-[(4-氨基环己基)甲基]苯胺,2-氨基乙基苯胺,2-氨基甲基苯胺,2-[(4-氨基环己基)甲基]苯胺和4-[(2-氨基环己基)甲基]苯胺。
“脂肪族”表示氮原子仅与脂肪族、脂环族或芳基脂肪族残基键合的胺或氨基。“芳香族”表示氮原子直接与至少一个芳香族或芳香族杂环残基键合的胺或氨基。
胺B优选选自由1,6-六亚甲基二胺,MPMD,DAMP,IPDA,TMD,1,3-苯二甲基二胺,1,3-双-(氨基甲基)环己烷,双-(4-氨基环己基)-甲烷,双-(4-氨基-3-甲基环己基)甲烷,3(4),8(9)-双(氨基甲基)-三环[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷,1,2-、1,3-和1,4-二氨基环己烷,1,4-二氨基-2,2,6-三甲基环己烷,3,6-二氧杂辛烷-1,8-二胺,4,7-二氧杂癸烷-1,10-二胺,4-氨基甲基-1,8-辛烷二胺;具有两个或三个氨基的聚氧化烯-多胺,特别是可以以Jeffamine从Huntsman的商品名获得的D-230、D-400、D-2000、T-403和T-5000型以及与其相似的来自BASF或Nitroil的化合物;1,3-和1,4-苯二胺,2,4-和2,6-甲苯二胺,4,4’-、2,4’-和2,2’-二氨基二苯基甲烷,3,3’-二氯-4,4’-二氨基二苯基甲烷;以及前述多胺的混合物组成的组。
胺B特别优选地选自由1,6-六亚甲基二胺,MPMD,DAMP,IPDA,TMD以及具有两个或三个氨基的聚氧化烯-多胺(特别是可以以Jeffamine的商品名从Huntsman购得的D-230、D-400、T-403型和与其相似的来自BASF或Nitroil的化合物)组成的组。
合适的醛ALD是脂肪族伯醛和脂肪酸仲醛,特别是丙醛,2-甲基丙醛,丁醛,2-甲基丁醛,2-乙基丁醛,戊醛,2-甲基戊醛,3-甲基戊醛,4-甲基戊醛,2,3-二甲基戊醛,己醛,2-乙基-己醛,庚醛,辛醛,壬醛,癸醛,十一醛,2-甲基-十一醛,十二醛,甲氧基乙醛,环丙烷甲醛,环戊烷甲醛,环己烷甲醛和二苯基乙醛。
特别合适的醛ALD为不会烯醇化的醛,因为其在与伯胺进行转化时形成醛亚胺基,其不会互变异构为烯氨基,并由此制备特别好地封端的氨基。脂肪族叔醛和芳香族叔醛特别地是不可烯醇化的醛。
特别合适的醛ALD为式(V a)脂肪族叔醛ALD1,
其中,R1、R2和Y1的含义与前述相同。
合适的式(V a)的醛ALD1特别是:新戊醛(=2,2-二甲基丙醛),2,2-二甲基丁醛,2,2-二乙基丁醛,1-甲基-环戊烷甲醛,1-甲基-环己烷甲醛;由2-羟基-2-甲基丙醛和醇(例如丙醇、异丙醇、丁醇和2-乙基己醇)制成的醚;由2-甲酰基-2-甲基丙酸或3-甲酰基-3-甲基丁酸和醇(例如丙醇、异丙醇、丁醇和2-乙基己醇)制成的酯;由2-羟基-2-甲基丙醛和羧酸(例如丁酸、异丁酸和2-乙基己酸)制成的酯;以及随后描述的特别合适的醚和酯,即2,2-二取代的3-羟基-丙醛、-丁醛或相似的更高级的醛,特别是2,2-二甲基-3-羟基丙醛。
在一实施方式中,特别合适的醛ALD1为式(V b)的醛ALD2,
其中,R1、R2、R3和R4的含义与前述相同。
式(V b)的醛ALD2为由脂肪族、脂环族、或芳基脂肪族2,2-二取代的3-羟基醛与式R4-OH的醇或酚(例如脂肪醇或酚)得到的醚。合适的2,2-二取代的3-羟基醛由脂肪族伯醛或脂肪族仲醛(尤其是甲醛)与脂肪族仲醛、脂环族仲醛或芳基脂肪族仲醛(尤其是例如异丁醛、2-甲基丁醛,2-乙基丁醛,2-甲基戊醛,2-乙基己醛,环戊烷甲醛,环己烷甲醛,1,2,3,6-四氢苯甲醛,2-甲基-3-苯基丙醛,2-苯基丙醛(氢化阿托醛)或二苯基乙醛)之间的醇醛缩合反应(特别是交叉醇醛缩合反应)制得。合适的2,2-二取代的3-羟基醛的实例为2,2-二甲基-3-羟基丙醛,2-羟甲基-2-甲基丁醛,2-羟甲基-2-乙基丁醛,2-羟甲基-2-甲基戊醛,2-羟甲基-2-乙基己醛,1-羟甲基-环戊烷甲醛,1-羟甲基-环己烷甲醛,1-羟甲基环己-3-烯甲醛,2-羟甲基-2-甲基-3-苯基丙醛,3-羟基-2-甲基-2-苯基丙醛和3-羟基-2,2-二苯基丙醛。
特别合适的醛ALD2为2,2-二甲基-3-苯氧基丙醛,3-环己氧基-2,2-二甲基丙醛,2,2-二甲基-3-(2-乙基己氧基)丙醛,2,2-二甲基-3-月桂氧基丙醛和2,2-二甲基-3-硬脂氧基丙醛。
特别合适的醛ALD1为式(V c)的醛ALD3,
其中,R1、R2、R3和R5的含义与前述相同。
式(V c)的醛ALD3为如前所述的2,2-二取代的3-羟基醛(尤其是例如2,2-二甲基-3-羟基丙醛,2-羟甲基-2-甲基丁醛,2-羟甲基-2-乙基丁醛,2-羟甲基-2-甲基戊醛,2-羟甲基-2-乙基己醛,1-羟甲基-环戊烷甲醛,1-羟甲基-环己烷甲醛,1-羟甲基环己-3-烯甲醛,2-羟甲基-2-甲基-3-苯基丙醛,3-羟基-2-甲基-2-苯基丙醛和3-羟基-2,2-二苯基丙醛)与合适的羧酸的酯。
对于这种转换,合适的羧酸例如饱和的脂肪族羧酸,例如甲酸,乙酸,丙酸,丁酸,异丁酸,戊酸,己酸,2-乙基己酸,庚酸,辛酸,壬酸,癸酸,十一酸,十二酸,十三酸,十四酸,十五酸,十六酸,十七酸,十八酸,十九酸,二十酸;单不饱和脂肪族羧酸,例如棕榈油酸,油酸,芥酸;多不饱和脂肪族羧酸,例如亚油酸,亚麻酸,桐酸,花生四烯酸;脂环族羧酸,例如环己烷羧酸;芳基脂肪族羧酸,例如苯乙酸;芳香族羧酸,例如苯甲酸,萘甲酸,甲苯酸,茴香酸;这些酸的异构体;天然的油和脂肪(例如菜籽油,向日葵油,亚麻籽油,橄榄油,椰子油,油棕榈籽油和油棕榈油)的工业皂化的脂肪酸混合物;以及二羧酸单烷基酯和二羧酸单芳基酯,例如由二羧酸(如琥珀酸,戊二酸,己二酸,庚二酸,辛二酸,壬二酸,癸二酸,1,12-十二烷二酸,马来酸,富马酸,六氢邻苯二甲酸,六氢间苯二甲酸,六氢对苯二甲酸,3,6,9-三氧杂十一烷二酸及聚乙二醇的相似衍生物)与醇(如甲醇,乙醇,丙醇,丁醇,更高级的同系物和这些醇的异构体)单酯化所得的。优选的是具有至少7个碳原子的羧酸,特别是具有至少12个碳原子的羧酸。
在另一实施方式中,特别合适的式(V)的醛ALD为式(V d)的醛ALD4,
其中,Y2的含义与前述相同。
合适的醛ALD4一方面为芳香族醛,尤其是例如苯甲醛,2-和3-和4-甲苯甲醛,4-乙基-和4-丙基-和4-异丙基-和4-丁基-苯甲醛,2,4-二甲基苯甲醛,2,4,5-三甲基苯甲醛,4-乙酰氧基苯甲醛,4-茴香醛,4-乙氧基苯甲醛,二-和三-烷氧基苯甲醛的异构体,2-、3-和4-硝基苯甲醛,2-和3-和4-甲酰基吡啶,2-糠醛,2-噻吩甲醛,1-和2-萘甲醛,3-和4-苯氧基苯甲醛,喹啉-2-甲醛及其3-、4-、5-、6-、7-和8-位置异构物,以及蒽-9-甲醛;以及乙二醛,乙醛酸酯(例如乙醛酸甲酯),肉桂醛和取代的肉桂醛。
式(V)的醛ALD优选为不可烯醇化的式(V a)的醛ALD1,式(V b)的醛ALD2,式(V c)的醛ALD3和式(V d)的醛ALD4。特别优选的是式(V b)的醛ALD2和式(V c)的醛ALD3。更优选的是式(V c)的醛ALD3,特别是其中残基R5具有6至30个碳原子的那些。最优选的是其中残基R5具有11至30个碳原子的无味的式(V c)的醛ALD3。其中特别优选的是2,2-二甲基-3-月桂酰氧基丙醛。
在单组份湿固化组合物中,式(I)的醛亚胺A的量使得组合物中的醛亚胺基的数目与异氰酸酯基的数目之间的比例V1为0.2至0.8,特别是0.3至0.6。
具有为式(III)的残基的Y1且残基R5具有6至30个碳原子的式(I a)的醛亚胺A1为气味小的,因此是优选的。
具有为式(III)的残基的Y1且残基R5具有11至30个碳原子的式(I a)的醛亚胺A1为无味的,因此是特别优选的。
包含这种醛亚胺A1的组合物在固化之前、期间和之后的气味很小或者没有气味。
对于“气味小的”物质和“具有极小气味的”物质应无差别地理解为这样的物质:由人类个体仅可察觉(即闻到)极小量的它的气味,亦即没有如例如甲醛、乙醛、异丁醛或者如丙酮、甲基乙基酮或甲基异丁基酮的溶剂的强烈气味,其中这种极小的气味对于大多数人类个体而言不会觉得讨厌或厌恶。
“无气味的”物质应理解为这样的物质:大多数人类个体不会闻到,即其没有可察觉的气味。
单组份湿固化组合物还包括至少一种有机烷氧基硅烷OS,其不具有对异氰酸酯基有反应性的基团并且具有至少一个式(VI)的基团。
这种硅烷也被称为α-官能化的硅烷或简称为α-硅烷,因为X位于硅原子的α-位,并且其通过甲基分隔。α-硅烷具有特殊的特性。与所谓的γ-官能化的硅烷(其中杂原子通过丙烯基与硅原子分隔)相比,α-硅烷特别地具有很高的其水解反应的活性。
尤其合适的有机烷氧基硅烷OS如下:
甲基丙烯酰氧基甲基三甲氧基硅烷,甲基丙烯酰氧基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷,异氰酸酯基甲基三甲氧基硅烷,异氰酸酯基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷,N-(三甲氧基甲硅烷基甲基)-O-甲基氨基甲酸酯,N-(二甲氧基甲基甲硅烷基丙基)-O-甲基氨基甲酸酯,α-氨基硅烷(例如N-环己基-氨基甲基-三甲氧基硅烷,N-环己基-氨基甲基-二甲氧基甲基硅烷,N-苯基-氨基甲基-三甲氧基硅烷,N-苯基-氨基甲基-二甲氧基甲基硅烷);其它用乙氧基代替甲氧基的相应的α-官能化的有机烷氧基硅烷;其它由α-氨基硅烷与异氰酸酯或异硫氰酸酯的加成产物AD;以及其它上述有机烷氧基硅烷的低聚物。
许多上述有机烷氧基硅烷和加成产物AD可商业购得,特别是从Wacker Chemie购得。
在一实施方式中,合适的用于加成产物AD的异氰酸酯或异硫氰酸酯为单异氰酸酯或单异硫氰酸酯,例如甲基异硫氰酸酯,乙基异硫氰酸酯,丁基异氰酸酯,己基异氰酸酯,苯基异氰酸酯,苯基异硫氰酸酯,对甲基苯磺酰基异氰酸酯和异氰酸酯基丙基三甲氧基硅烷。其它合适的用于加成产物AD的异氰酸酯特别是与前述的多异氰酸酯PI相同的多异氰酸酯。其它合适的用于加成产物AD的异氰酸酯为具有异氰酸酯基团的聚氨酯聚合物,特别是如前所述的聚氨酯聚合物PUP。由具有异氰酸酯基团的聚氨酯聚合物与α-氨基硅烷的加成产物也可以称为α-硅官能化的聚合物。
其它合适的有机烷甲氧基硅烷OS为与上述不同的α-具有硅官能化团的聚合物。例如,适合的是具有至少一个式(VI)的基团的α-具有硅官能化团的聚合物,其通过具有末端双键的聚合物(例如聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物或聚醚聚合物,特别是由烯丙基封端的聚氧化烯聚合物)的氢硅化反应得到。同样适合的是,通过具有羟基官能化团的聚合物与诸如3-异氰酸酯基甲丙基-三甲氧基硅烷或3-异氰酸酯基甲丙基-二甲氧基甲基硅烷的转化得到的具有硅官能团的聚合物,其中合适的具有羟基官能化团的聚合物特别是可能通过多异氰酸酯增加链长的聚醚多元醇。
如果α-氨基硅烷用作有机烷氧基硅烷OS,则在组合物中由当前的多异氰酸酯P原位形成加成产物AD。
有机烷氧基硅烷OS优选具有甲氧基或乙氧基,特别优选具有甲氧基。在大部分情况下,有机烷氧基硅烷OS优选具有至少一个式(VI)的基团,其中a表示0或1且R7表示甲基。
有机烷氧基硅烷OS优选选自由甲基丙烯酰氧基甲基三甲氧基硅烷,甲基丙烯酰氧基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷,异氰酸酯基甲基三甲氧基硅烷,异氰酸酯基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷,N-(三甲氧基甲硅烷基甲基)-O-甲基氨基甲酸酯,N-(二甲氧基甲基甲硅烷基甲基)-O-甲基氨基甲酸酯,N-环己基-氨基甲基-三甲氧基硅烷,N-环己基-氨基甲基-二甲氧基甲基硅烷,N-苯基-氨基甲基-三甲氧基硅烷,N-苯基-氨基甲基-二甲氧基甲基硅烷和由任选地链更长的聚醚多元醇与异氰酸酯基甲基三甲氧基硅烷或异氰酸酯基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷转化而得的α-硅官能化的聚合物组成的组;以及该组中用乙氧基代替甲氧基的相应的α-官能化的有机烷氧基硅烷。
特别优选的有机烷氧基硅烷OS是甲基丙烯酰氧基甲基三甲氧基硅烷,N-(三甲氧基甲硅烷基甲基)-O-甲基氨基甲酸酯和由任选地链更长的聚醚多元醇与异氰酸酯基甲基三甲氧基硅烷或异氰酸酯基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷转化而得的α-硅官能化的聚合物。
在单组份湿固化组合物中,有机烷氧基硅烷OS的量使得有机烷氧基硅烷OS的烷氧基的数目与异氰酸酯基的数目的比例V2为0.1至0.5,特别是0.15至0.35。
在与水接触时,有机烷氧基硅烷OS的硅烷基团水解,其中烷氧基作为醇分离。
单组份湿固化组合物还包括至少一种酸S。
酸S特别是任意的酸,例如盐酸,硫酸,磺酸,酰氨基磺酸,磷酸,单-和二-烷基和-芳基磷酸(如十三烷基磷酸,二丁基磷酸,二苯基磷酸和双-(2-乙基己基)磷酸),亚磷酸,硝酸,亚硝酸,高氯酸,亚氯酸,以及任意有机的酸,以及上述酸的混合物。
优选的酸S是有机的酸,例如
-羧酸,例如饱和的脂肪族单羧酸,例如甲酸,乙酸,丙酸,丁酸,异丁酸,戊酸,异戊酸,新戊酸、己酸,庚酸,辛酸,2-乙基己酸,壬酸,癸酸,新癸酸、十一酸,十二酸,十三酸,十四酸,十五酸,十六酸,十七酸,十八酸,异十八酸,十九酸,二十酸;饱和的脂肪族多元羧酸,如草酸,丙二酸,琥珀酸,戊二酸,己二酸,庚二酸,辛二酸,壬二酸,癸二酸,十二烷二酸;单不饱和或多不饱和的脂肪族单羧酸或多元羧酸,例如棕榈油酸,油酸,芥酸,山梨酸,亚油酸,亚麻酸,桐酸,蓖麻油酸,蓖麻毒蛋白酸马来酸,富马酸,山梨酸;脂环族单羧酸或多元羧酸,例如环己烷甲酸,六氢邻苯二甲酸,四氢邻苯二甲酸,树脂酸环烷酸;脂肪族羟基羧酸,例如乙醇酸,乳酸,扁桃酸,羟基丁酸,酒石酸,苹果酸,柠檬酸;卤化的脂肪族羧酸,例如三氯乙酸或2-氯丙酸;芳香族单羧酸或多元羧酸,例如苯甲酸,水杨酸,没食子酸,位置异构的甲基苯甲酸,甲氧基苯甲酸,氯苯甲酸,硝基苯甲酸,邻苯二甲酸,对苯二甲酸,间苯二甲酸;例如支链烷烃羧酸(Versatic-)的工业羧酸混合物;由丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸的聚合或共聚所得的多元酸;
-羧酸酐,例如邻苯二甲酸酐,六氢邻苯二甲酸酐和六氢甲基邻苯二甲酸酐,有机羧酸甲硅烷基酯;
-有机羧酸甲硅烷基酯;
-磺酸,例如甲基磺酸,乙烯基磺酸,丁基磺酸,3-羟基丙基磺酸,磺基乙酸,苯磺酸,对甲苯磺酸,p-二甲苯磺酸,4-十二烷基苯磺酸,1-萘磺酸,二壬基萘磺酸和二壬基萘二磺酸,以及磺酸酯;
酸S对于醛亚胺A的水解具有催化作用。由此,如果在组合物中存在足够的水,其根据浓度和酸强度使得醛亚胺A与异氰酸酯基的反应或多或少地被加速。
通常而言,在单组份湿固化组合物中酸S的量为0.005至2重量%,优选为0.01至0.5重量%。
任选地,单组份湿固化组合物还包括至少一种二烷基锡(IV)化合物形式的锡催化剂Z。合适的锡催化剂Z特别是:
二丁基-和二辛基二羧酸锡,例如二丁基二月桂酸锡(DBTL),二辛基二月桂酸锡(DOTL),二丁基二乙酸锡(DBTA),二辛基二乙酸锡(DOTA),二丁基-双(2-乙基己酸)锡,二辛基-双(2-乙基己酸)锡,二丁基二丁酸锡,二丁基双(新癸酸)锡,二丁基二(支链烷烃羧酸)锡(Dibutylzinndiversatat),二丁基双(甲基马来酸)锡,二丁基双(单丁基马来酸)锡,二丁基-双(辛基马来酸)锡,二丁基二辛酸锡,二辛基二辛酸锡,二丁基-双(异辛酸)锡,二丁基二棕榈酸锡,二丁基二硬脂酸锡,二丁基二油酸锡,二丁基二亚油酸锡,二丁基二亚麻酸锡,二丁基马来酸锡;二丁基-和二辛基-二酮酸锡,如二丁基二乙酰丙酮酸锡,二辛基二乙酰丙酮酸锡;二丁基二氯化锡,二辛基二氯化锡,二丁基二丁醇锡,氧化二丁基锡(DBTO),氧化二辛基锡;锡氧烷,如二丁基月桂基二锡氧烷和Sn,Sn′-双(三乙基正硅酸酯基-二丁基)-二锡氧烷(来自Nitto Kasei的NeostannTM U700);以及代替丁基或辛基具有其它烃基的相应的二烷基锡(IV)化合物。
锡催化剂Z优选选自由二丁基二氯化锡,二丁基二月桂酸锡和二辛基二月桂酸锡组成的组。
在组合物中,锡催化剂Z的量有利地使得锡催化剂Z的锡原子的数目与异氰酸酯基的数目的比例低于0.005。
锡催化剂Z加速硅烷基的水解和异氰酸酯基与例如水和醇的反应。
单组份湿固化组合物可能含有其它成分,特别是在聚氨脂组合物中通常加入的辅助物质和添加剂,例如:
-增塑剂,特别是羧酸酯,如邻苯二甲酸酯(特别是邻苯二甲酸二辛酯、邻苯二甲酸二异壬酯或邻苯二甲酸二异癸酯),己二酸酯(特别是己二酸二辛酯),壬二酸酯和癸二酸酯,有机的磷酸酯和磺酸酯或聚丁烯;
-非活性的热塑性聚合物,例如不饱和单体(特别是选自包括乙烯,丙烯,丁烯,异丁烯,异戊二烯,醋酸乙烯酯和烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯组成的组)的均聚物或共聚物,特别是聚乙烯(PE),聚丙烯(PP),聚异丁烯,乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物和无序的聚-α-烯烃(APAO);
-溶剂;
-无机的和有机的填料,例如磨碎的或沉淀的碳酸钙(其可以被脂肪酸,特别是硬脂酸涂覆),重晶石(BaSO4,也称为Schwerspat),石英粉,煅烧高岭土,氧化铝,氢氧化铝,硅酸(特别是从热解工艺得到的高度分散的硅酸),碳黑(特别是工业生产的碳黑(以下称为“碳黑”)),PVC粉,或空心球。
-纤维,例如由聚乙烯构成;
-颜料,例如二氧化钛或氧化铁。
-其它的可加速异氰酸酯基的反应的催化剂,例如锡(II)化合物(例如二辛酸锡和双(新癸酸)锡),铋化合物(例如三辛酸铋和三(新癸酸)铋),以及包含叔氨基的化合物(例如2,2’-二吗啉基二乙基醚和1,4-二氮杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷);
-流变改性剂,例如增稠剂或触变剂,例如尿素化合物,聚酰胺蜡,膨润土或热解硅酸;
-干燥剂,例如分子筛,氧化钙,高活性的异氰酸酯(例如对甲基苯磺酰异氰酸酯),原甲酸酯,硅酸酯(例如四甲氧基硅烷或四乙氧基硅烷)。
-其它的有机烷氧基硅烷,例如乙烯基硅烷,烷基硅烷,芳基硅烷或γ-官能化的有机烷氧基硅烷,特别是例如环氧硅烷,(甲基)丙烯酰基硅烷,异氰酸酯基硅烷,氨基甲酰基硅烷,S-(烷基羰基)巯基硅烷和醛亚氨基硅烷,以及这些硅烷的低聚物;
-针对热、光辐射和UV辐射的稳定剂;
-阻燃物质;
-表面活性物质,例如润湿剂,流平剂,排空剂(Entlüftungsmittel)或消泡剂;
-杀菌剂,例如杀藻剂(Algizide),杀真菌剂或抑制真菌生长的物质;
以及其它的,通常加入单组份湿固化聚氨酯组合物中的物质。
在加入这些其它成分时,有利地观察到,其并非强烈地影响组合物的存储稳定性。也就是说,在不存在湿气的情况下存储组合物期间,其不会以显著的程度引起异氰酸酯基的交联。这特别地意味着,这种程度应用的添加物不会包含水或最多包含痕量水(Spuren von Wasser)。在混入组合物之前,对某些添加物进行化学或物理干燥可能是合适的。
单组份湿固化组合物在不存在湿气的情况下被制备和保存。其是存储稳定的,即其可以在不存在湿气的情况下在合适的包装或设置(例如桶,袋或筒)中保存几个月至一年的时间并更长,而在固化后使用时不会显著改变其应用特性或者其特性。通常而言,通过测量粘度或压力来测定存储稳定性。当醛亚胺A为不可烯醇化的式(I a)或式(I b)的醛亚胺A1时,包含芳香族异氰酸酯基的组合物存储特别稳定。
醛亚胺A的醛亚胺基团的特性为,在与湿气接触时发生水解。存在于组合物中的异氰酸酯基团与通过水解时形成的游离的胺B反应。由此释放相应的式(V)的醛ALD。异氰酸酯基团与水解的醛亚胺A的反应在此并非必须通过胺B实现。当然,与醛亚胺A的水解的中间阶段的反应也是可能的。例如,可以考虑的是,半胺醛(Halbaminal)形式的水解的醛亚胺A直接与异氰酸酯反应。
此外,有机烷氧基硅烷OS的甲硅烷基的特性为,在与湿气接触时水解。由于有机烷氧基硅烷OS为α-硅烷,在与湿气接触时比其它有机烷氧基硅烷实质上更快地进行水解。在水解时,在释放醇的情况下形成Si-OH基,即所谓的硅醇基。释放的醇,特别是甲醇或乙醇,可以与存在的异氰酸酯基反应,其中分别形成O-氨基甲酸烷基酯基。如果没有与释放的甲醇的反应的异氰酸酯基,则甲醇逐渐从组合物中逸出。生成的硅醇基可以在释放水的情况下彼此缩合成Si-O-Si基。
此外,存在的异氰酸酯基可以直接与湿气反应。因此,由两个异氰酸酯基在分离出CO2分子的情况下形成尿素基团。
水解的醛亚胺A与异氰酸酯基的反应以及异氰酸酯基直接与湿气的反应为所谓的交联反应。这种反应使得组合物最终固化;这种过程也称为交联。
醇与异氰酸酯基的反应涉及所谓的链终止反应。在此形成的O-氨基甲酸烷基酯基不再能够与其它异氰酸酯基反应。由此,异氰酸酯基被“封闭(abgeblockt)”。组合物中的O-氨基甲酸烷基酯基导致交联(Vernetzungsstellen)的损失并由此导致固化的组合物的弹性和机械强度的下降,即更确切地说,导致塑性。
固化反应所需湿气可以源自空气(空气湿气),或者组合物可以例如通过例如借助压平工具的涂抹或通过喷洒与含水的组分接触,或者组合物可以在涂覆时加入(例如含水的糊形式的)含有水的组分,该组分例如通过静态混合器混入。
组合物优选借助湿气固化。
所述的单组份湿固化组合物的特征在于,其借助湿气固化,使得由此产生的物质的机械特性可以根据湿气的可用性而变化。在物质内,按固化条件,具有从主要为弹性至主要为塑性彼此平滑过渡的不同变形特性的范围。特别地,组合物如此固化:在与湿气直接接触的区域-面向空气的层或位于湿气可渗透的或释放湿气的基部上的层-固化为具有主要为弹性特性的物质,而在与湿气仅间接(特别是借助通过周边区域的扩散效应)接触的区域-在位于内部的层中或位于湿气不可渗透的或不释放湿气的基部上的层-固化为具有或多或少的塑性特性的物质,其中物质区域的塑性程度随着与湿气源的距离增加而增加。对于机械特性,则由在固化之前各向同性的物质通过与湿气的反应由外向内形成各向异性的物质。
这种导致各向异性特性的固化特性是令人惊喜的。对此,一种不应限制本发明的可能的解释为,由有机烷氧基硅烷OS的水解释放的醇优选向内渗入未固化的物质层中,而不是通过已经固化的物质层向外渗出并在此处蒸发;由此,在异氰酸酯基与水解的醛亚胺基团和/或湿气接触之前,异氰酸酯基可以在使用的组合物的内部增加地与醇反应,由此形成塑性物质。
上述固化特性的出现可以用于,借助适当的对湿气输入的控制来制备一种物质,其与充满水的软管相似,具有主要为弹性的外层和主要为塑性的内芯。
特别地,由之前详细描述的单组份湿固化组合物通过借助空气湿气的固化可得到外层主要为弹性而内芯主要为塑性的各向异性的组合物。
对于构造上述各向异性特性,重要的是,组合物的基本成分以彼此适合的量的比例(例如通过比例V1和V2限定的)存在。
因此,对于比例V1,需要预定的醛亚胺A的量,由此抑制形成气泡并形成有弹性且有抗性的外层。如果加入的醛亚胺A少于预定的量,则存在形成气泡的危险,并且外层较薄;如果相反地加入的醛亚胺A多于预定的量,则形成机械方面较弱的外层;在这两种情况下,固化的组合物作为整体抗性较差。
此外,对于比例V2,需要预定的有机烷氧基硅烷OS的量,由此在借助空气湿气固化时,在内部发生充分的链终止反应,从而得到具有主要为弹性的足够大的芯。如果加入的有机烷氧基硅烷OS少于预定的量,则不再获得重要的各向异性;如果相反地加入的有机烷氧基硅烷OS多于预定的量,则在内部主要为弹性的部分很大,因此弹性的外层很薄而固化的组合物作为整体抗性较差。
最后,需要在所述的组合物中存在酸S,从而加速醛亚胺A的水解并由此实现形成弹性外层。
此外,所述各向异性特性的程度还与涂覆的组合物的层厚度和几何形状有关。当组合物以足够大的层厚度(通常为至少几毫米)涂覆和固化时,对此特别有利。
锡催化剂Z作为用于实现各向异性特性的上述组合物的成分并非绝对必需,因为当前的α-官能化的有机烷氧基硅烷OS在与湿气接触时很快地释放醇,使得其不需要借助锡催化剂Z的催化来在组合物内部明显地封闭异氰酸酯基并由此形成各向异性的固化。如果使用锡催化剂Z,则有利地不加入过多的量,因为否则的话一方面在内部主要为塑性的物质的部分太大而由此弹性的外层很薄而固化的组合物作为整体抗性较小,另一方面降低了固化的组合物的热稳定性。
如果不期望得到各向异性特性,则可以将单组份湿固化组合物固化为很大程度的或完全的各向同性的物质,特别是当组合物在与足够量的水基本上均匀混合地进行涂覆时,例如当借助静态混合器将含有水的糊混入组合物中时。由此,可以在全部组合物中提供足够量的水,这使得组合物固化为整体上具有相对较高的强度和弹性的各向同性的物质。
由此,由之前详细描述的单组份湿固化组合物通过借助基本上均匀混入的水或基本上均匀混入的含有水的组分的固化可得到各向同性的组合物。
组合物的机械特性不仅能够通过组合物的成分的选择和相对比例,还可以通过固化的类型而大范围变化。
该单组份湿固化组合物适于用作粘合剂,密封剂,浇铸材料或涂层。
其特别适于用于需要软弹性或减震特性的应用,例如用于地上工程和地下工程的建筑物伸缩缝的软弹性密封剂,在设备或马达上的减震密封件或涂层,或者抗冲击涂层,例如用作用于车辆的底护板。
该单组份湿固化组合物特别适于用作用于在扩散底土(diffusionsoffenen Untergründen)(例如特别是木材,混凝土,砂浆,砖,瓦,石膏和例如特别是花岗岩或大理石的天然石材以及多孔合成材料)上的建筑物的伸缩缝的软弹性密封剂。基于各向异性特性,这种缝具有有利的特性,例如特别是坚固、无粘性的表面,良好的复位能力和在23℃与在-20℃下较小的拉伸张力的值。
因此,特别有利的是,可以实现物质的无粘性表面的100%拉伸张力在室温下为≤0.4Mpa而在-20℃下为≤0.6Mpa,如根据EN ISO 11600对于用于25LM级别的地上建筑的软弹性的缝密封剂所需的。
本发明的另一方案涉及一种用于使基质S1与基质S2粘结的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:
α)将在之前详细描述的组合物涂覆在基质S1上;
β)在组合物的可用时间内使涂覆的组合物与基质S2接触;
或者
α’)将在之前详细描述的组合物涂覆在基质S1和基质S2上;
β’)在组合物的可用时间内使涂覆的组合物彼此接触;
其中,基质S2的组成物质与基质S1相同或不同。
在此处,可用时间应理解为一种时间,在此时间内在涂覆的组合物的表面还不会形成外层。其也可以称为外层形成时间。
本发明的另一方案涉及一种用于密封的方法。该方法包括以下步骤:
α”)在基质S1与基质S2之间涂覆之前详细描述的组合物,使得组合物与基质S1和基质S2接触;
其中,基质S2的组成物质与基质S1相同或不同。
通常而言,密封件被压入所谓的缝中。
本发明的另一方案涉及一种用于将基质S1涂层的方法。该方法包括:
α”’)在基质S1上涂覆之前详细描述的组合物。
在这些方法中,合适的基质S1和/或基质S2特别是:
-玻璃,陶瓷,混凝土,砂浆,砖,瓦,石膏和诸如花岗岩或大理石的天然石材;
-金属或合金,例如铝、钢、铁、有色金属、镀锌金属;
-皮革,纺织品,纸张,木材,与树脂结合的木质材料,树脂-纺织品复合材料和其他所谓的聚合物复合材料;
-合成材料,例如聚氯乙烯(硬质及软质PVC),丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS),SMC(片状模制化合物),聚碳酸酯(PC),聚酰胺(PA),聚酯,聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯)(PMMA),聚酯,环氧树脂,聚氨酯(PUR),聚甲醛(POM),聚烯烃(PO),聚乙烯(PE)或聚丙烯(PP),乙烯/丙烯共聚物(EPM)和乙烯/丙烯/二烯三聚物(EPDM),其中,合成材料优选可以借助等离子体,电晕或火焰进行表面处理;
-涂层基质,例如粉末喷涂的金属或合金;以及油漆和清漆。
特别优选的是,用于密封可扩散湿气的基质S1和/或S2的方法。特别地,这种基质例如为木材,混凝土,砂浆,砖,瓦,石膏和诸如大理石或花岗岩的天然石材以及多孔的合成材料。
在需要时,可以在涂覆组合物之前对基质进行预处理。这种预处理特别包括物理和/或化学的清洁方法,例如打磨、喷砂处理、刷等,或者用清洁剂或溶剂进行处理,或者涂抹粘合剂、粘合剂溶剂或底漆。
可以在较大的温度范围内执行组合物的涂覆。特别地,在室温下涂覆组合物。然而,组合物也可以在更低的温度下或更高的温度下涂覆。
由所述这些用于粘结、密封或涂层的方法(或者由之前详细描述的组合物用作粘合剂、密封件、浇铸材料或涂层的应用)得到制品。
这种制品特别是建筑物,特别是地上建筑或地下建筑的建筑物,或者工业产品或消费产品,特别是窗、家用器具,或者运输工具(特别是水路或陆地交通工具,优选汽车、公共汽车、卡车、火车或轮船),或者运输工具的附属部件;或者家具、纺织、或包装工业中的制品。
所述组合物优选具有带有结构粘性的糊状稠性。这种糊状组合物可用于借助合适的装置而作为粘合剂或密封件应用。用于涂抹糊状粘合剂或密封剂的合适的方法例如为使用由商业标准的优选手动操作的筒来涂覆。还可能的是,借助来自商业标准的筒或者来自大桶(Fass)或桶(Hobbock)通过输送泵或挤出机的压缩空气来涂覆,必要时借助涂覆机器人来涂覆。
实施例
1.测量方法说明
在恒温的锥板粘度计Physica UM(锥直径20mm,锥角1°,锥尖-板距离0.05mm,剪切速率10至1000s-1)上测量粘度。
滴定分析地(使用在乙酸中的0.1N HClO4,以结晶紫为指示剂)确定胺含量,即在制得的化合物中醛亚胺基和游离氨基的总含量,并始终以单位mmol N/g给出。
2.醛亚胺的制备
醛亚胺基A-1
在氮气气氛下,在圆底烧瓶中置入55.0g(0.19mol)蒸馏的2,2-二甲基-3-月桂酰氧基丙醛。在强力搅拌下,从滴液漏斗缓慢加入15.6g(0.18molN)1-氨基-3-氨基甲基-3,5,5-三甲基环己烷(=异佛尔酮二胺、IPDA;VestaminIPD,Degussa;胺含量为11.68mmol N/g)。随后,在真空条件(10mbar,80℃)下去除挥发性成分。收率:67.1g无色透明的油,胺含量为2.73mmol N/g并且在20℃下的粘度为190mPa·s。
3.组合物的制备
实施例1至4以及比较例5至8
对于各实施例,在真空搅拌机中在无湿气的条件下将根据表1的各成分以给出的重量份数无需预先干燥地处理成均匀的糊,该糊立即被填入内涂漆的铝筒中并且气密地封闭该筒。
使用如下的硅烷:
XL33:(甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基)三甲氧基硅烷(Geniosil XL 33,WackerChemie),
XL36:(甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基)三乙氧基硅烷(Geniosil XL 36,WackerChemie),
TEO:四乙氧基硅烷(=原硅酸四乙酯)(ABCR GmbH),
STP-1:如下制备硅官能化的聚合物:
在无湿气的条件下,在不停的搅拌下将1000g聚氧丙烯-二醇(Acclaim 12200,Bayer;OH-数目为11.0mg KOH/g),43.6g异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI;Vestanat IPDI,Degussa),126.4g邻苯二甲酸二异癸酯(DIDP;Palatinol Z,BASF)和0.12g二丁基二月桂酸锡加热到90℃并且保持在此温度下直至游离的异氰酸酯基的滴定分析地确定的含量达到0.63重量%的值。随后,混入62.3g N-(3-三甲氧基甲硅烷基丙基)氨基琥珀酸二乙酯(Asp)并在90℃下搅拌混合物,直至借助FT-IR光谱无法再检测到游离的异氰酸酯。硅官能化的聚合物被冷却到室温并在没有湿气的条件下被保存。
如下制备聚合物P-1:
在80℃下将3080g聚氧丙烯-二醇(Acclaim 4200 N,Bayer;OH-数目为28.1mg KOH/g),1540g聚氧丙烯聚氧乙烯-三元醇(CaradolMD34-02,Shell;OH-数目为35.0mg KOH/g)和385g甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI;Desmodur T 80 P,Bayer)转化为具有滴定分析地确定的游离异氰酸酯基含量为1.53重量%的NCO-封端的聚氨酯聚合物。
如下制备聚合物P-2:
由已知的方法,在80℃下将590g聚氧丙烯-二醇(Acclaim 4200 N,Bayer;OH-数目为28.1mg KOH/g),1180g聚氧丙烯聚氧乙烯-三元醇(Caradol MD34-02,Shell;OH-数目为35.0mg KOH/g)和230g异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI;Vestanat IPDI,Degussa)转化为具有滴定分析地确定的游离异氰酸酯基含量为2.10重量%的NCO-封端的聚氨酯聚合物。
如下制备增稠剂:
将3000g邻苯二甲酸二异癸酯(DIDP;Palatinol Z,BASF)和480g4,4’-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI;Desmodur 44 MC L,Bayer)置入真空搅拌器中并略微加热。随后在强力搅拌下缓慢滴入270g单丁胺。形成的糊在真空及冷却下继续搅拌一小时。
表1:密封剂组合物。 a二辛基己二酸酯中5重量%。
对由此得到的密封剂检验涂覆特性、固化特性和固化后特性。
关注牢固性和丝拉伸力(Fadenzug)作为用于涂覆特性的标准。为了确定牢固性,借助筒式喷枪通过三角形喷嘴将密封剂以水平延伸的三角形带(底部直径为8mm而高度(三角形顶端与底部的距离)为20mm)涂覆在竖立的一个纸板箱上。五分钟之后测量,顶端下降的程度,即与三角形带的中部与起始位置偏移的程度。当顶端处于完全不变或近似不变的位置时评为“优”(=“s.gut”),当顶端位于中部与底部末端之间时评为“良”。为了定性地确定丝拉伸力,借助筒式喷枪将相似的密封剂涂覆在固定的一个纸板箱的壁上,将筒式喷枪在涂覆结束时通过猛然回拉从涂覆的密封剂拉出,并测量由此在断开位置留下的丝的长度。
为了检验固化特性,一方面关注外层形成时间(直至消粘的时间“tack-free time”)。为此,将几克室温加热的密封剂以约2mm的层厚度涂覆在纸板箱上并且在标准大气环境下(23±1℃和50±5%的相对湿度)确定到在借助LDPE滴管轻微接触密封剂的表面时首次在滴管上没有残留为止所持续的时间。此外,为了定性地检验密封剂的粘性,一天后用拇指压在固化的邵氏(Shore)A样品(见下方)上,随后确定样品在手抬起时粘在拇指上残留的时长。粘性由此被评为高(样品粘留超过3秒),中(样品粘留约3秒),低(样品粘留小于3秒)和无(样品粘留小于1秒)。此外,还要视觉评价密封剂在固化期间的起泡。最后,检验密封剂的特性的各向异性。为此,借助筒式喷枪通过圆形喷嘴(开口为10mm)将室温加热的密封剂以水平延伸的锥体(长度约为50mm且底部的直径30mm)涂覆在固定的一个纸箱的壁上,在标准大气环境下保持14天,随后水平地以与底部1cm的间距切割,视觉评价切割面并通过将刮刀在不同位置的触碰来定性评价,通过弹性至塑性特征的逐渐过渡来表示是否物质在外层与在内层不同(各向异性=“是”),或者是否物质在所有位置特性相似(各向异性=“否”)。“是”表示物质仅具有极小的各向异性特性,即仅具有塑性很小的芯。当具有各向异性特性时,通过标尺近似地确定至少部分弹性的外层的厚度(“外层厚度”)。如果给出外层厚度为值“(15)”,则表示,物质具有完全各向同性的特性,弹性的“外层”也通过锥体的整个截面延续并由此形式上具有15mm的厚度。
根据DIN 53505,对14天内在标准大气环境下固化的样品确定邵氏A硬度(在表3中以“邵氏A”表示)。分别在23℃和-20℃下根据DIN EN 28339确定100%拉伸张力(使用混凝土样品,由Sika Primer-3N预处理,方法A)。按照DIN EN 27389确定复位能力,其中代替铝型材使用混凝土样品(由Sika Primer-3N预处理,方法A,拉伸100%)。在长时间拉伸后根据DINEN 28340检验丝的粘着性和完整性(方法A,混凝土样品,由SikaPrimer-3N预处理,拉伸100%)。
检验的结果在表2中给出。
由表2可见,实施例1至4的根据本发明的密封剂无泡地固化并具有显著的各向异性特性。由此,其形成很大程度上无粘性的表面和足够厚的、弹性的外层,使得其可承受长时间拉伸而不会受损(如果执行这种检验的话)。100%拉伸张力在室温下≤0.4Mpa而在-20℃下≤0.6MPa(如果执行这种检验的话),如根据EN ISO 11600对于用于25LM级别的地上建筑的软弹性的缝密封剂所需的。比较例的密封剂的不同之处明显在于:具有其它烷氧基硅烷的比较例5至7中不显示或仅显示很小的各向异性并且由此具有高得多的100%拉伸张力。没有醛亚胺的比较例8虽然显示很强的各向异性特性,但仅形成很薄、粘性很强的“外层”,且机械特性不足。
表2:密封剂的特性。n.b.=不确定 n.m.=未测量(密封剂为塑性和粘性)
V=不合格:混凝土碎裂 kV=合格
Claims (22)
1.一种单组份湿固化组合物,包括:
a)至少一种多异氰酸酯P,
b)至少一种具有式(Ia)或式(Ib)的醛亚胺A,
其中,
n表示2或3或4,
E表示n元胺B在去除n个伯胺基之后的有机残基,所述胺B选自由1,6-六亚甲基二胺,1,5-二氨基-2-甲基戊烷(MPMD),1,3-戊二胺(DAMP),1-氨基-3-氨基甲基-3,5,5-三甲基环己烷(=异佛尔酮二胺或IPDA),2,2,4-和2,4,4-三甲基六亚甲基二胺(TMD),1,3-苯二甲基二胺,1,3-双-(氨基甲基)环己烷,双-(4-氨基环己基)-甲烷,双-(4-氨基-3-甲基环己基)甲烷,3(4),8(9)-双(氨基甲基)-三环[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷,1,2-、1,3-和1,4-二氨基环己烷,1,4-二氨基-2,2,6-三甲基环己烷,3,6-二氧杂辛烷-1,8-二胺,4,7-二氧杂癸烷-1,10-二胺,4-氨基甲基-1,8-辛烷二胺,具有两个或三个氨基的聚氧化烯-多胺,1,3-和1,4-苯二胺,2,4-和2,6-甲苯二胺,4,4’-、2,4’-和2,2’-二氨基二苯基甲烷,3,3’-二氯-4,4’-二氨基二苯基甲烷以及前述多胺的混合物组成的组,
R1和R2彼此独立地表示具有1至12个碳原子的一价烃基,或一起表示具有4至12个碳原子的二价烃基,所述烃基为任选取代的具有5至8个碳原子的碳环的一部分;
Y1表示具有1至32个碳原子的一价烃基,所述烃基任选地包含至少一个杂原子,所述杂原子是醚基、羰基或酯基形式的氧;
Y2表示被取代的或未被取代的芳基或杂芳基,其环的大小为5至8个原子,或
其中,R6表示氢原子或烷氧基,或者表示被取代的或未被取代的具有至少6个碳原子的烯基或芳烯基,
c)至少一种有机烷氧基硅烷OS,其具有至少一个式(VI)的基团,
其中,
a表示0或1或2,以及
R7表示具有1至5个碳原子的烷基,
R8表示具有1至8个碳原子的烷基,以及
X为氧原子或取代的氮原子,
并满足以下条件,即在所述组合物中
(i)醛亚胺基的数目与异氰酸酯基的数目之间的比例V1为0.2至0.8,以及
(ii)所述有机烷氧基硅烷OS的烷氧基的数目与异氰酸酯基的数目之间的比例V2为0.1至0.5。
2.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,a表示0或1。
3.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R7表示甲基或乙基。
4.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R8表示甲基。
5.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R1和R2一起表示具有4至12个碳原子的二价烃基,所述烃基为任选取代的具有6个碳原子的碳环的一部分。
6.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,Y2表示被取代的或未被取代的芳基或杂芳基,其环的大小为6个原子。
7.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R1和R2分别表示甲基。
9.如权利要求8所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R4表示具有6至30个碳原子的烃基,所述烃基任选地包含醚氧原子。
10.如权利要求9所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R4表示具有11至30个碳原子的烃基,所述烃基任选地包含醚氧原子。
11.如权利要求8所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R5表示直链或支链的具有6至30个碳原子的烃基,所述烃基任选地具有环部分并且任选地具有至少一个杂原子,或者表示单不饱和或多不饱和的、直链或支链的、具有6至30个碳原子的烃基。
12.如权利要求8所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R5表示直链或支链的具有11至30个碳原子的烃基,所述烃基任选地具有环部分并且任选地具有至少一个杂原子,或者表示单不饱和或多不饱和的、直链或支链的、具有11至30个碳原子的烃基。
13.如权利要求8所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,R5表示C11烷基。
14.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,所述有机烷氧基硅烷OS具有至少一个式(VI)的基团,其中a表示0或1且R7表示甲基。
15.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,所述有机烷氧基硅烷OS选自由甲基丙烯酰氧基甲基三甲氧基硅烷,甲基丙烯酰氧基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷,异氰酸酯基甲基三甲氧基硅烷,异氰酸酯基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷,N-(三甲氧基甲硅烷基甲基)-O-甲基氨基甲酸酯,N-(二甲氧基甲基甲硅烷基甲基)-O-甲基氨基甲酸酯,N-环己基-氨基甲基-三甲氧基硅烷,N-环己基-氨基甲基-二甲氧基甲基硅烷,N-苯基-氨基甲基-三甲氧基硅烷,N-苯基-氨基甲基-二甲氧基甲基硅烷和由任选地链更长的聚醚多元醇与异氰酸酯基甲基三甲氧基硅烷或异氰酸酯基甲基二甲氧基甲基硅烷转化而得的α-硅官能化的聚合物组成的组;以及该组中用乙氧基代替甲氧基的相应的α-官能化的有机烷氧基硅烷。
16.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,多异氰酸酯P是具有芳香族异氰酸酯基的聚氨酯聚合物PUP。
17.如权利要求1所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物还包括至少一种二烷锡(IV)化合物形式的锡催化剂Z。
18.如权利要求17所述的单组份湿固化组合物,其特征在于,在所述组合物中,所述锡催化剂Z的量使得所述锡催化剂Z的锡原子的数目与异氰酸酯基的数目的比例低于0.005。
19.一种用于使基质S1与基质S2粘结的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:
α)将权利要求1至18中任一项所述的单组份湿固化组合物涂覆在基质S1上;
β)在所述组合物的可用时间内使涂覆的组合物与基质S2接触;
或者
α’)将权利要求1至18中任一项所述的单组份湿固化组合物涂覆在基质S1和基质S2上;
β’)在所述组合物的可用时间内使涂覆的组合物彼此接触;
其中,所述基质S2的组成物质与所述基质S1相同或不同。
20.一种用于密封的方法,包括以下步骤:
α”)在基质S1与基质S2之间涂覆权利要求1至18中任一项所述的单组份湿固化组合物,使得所述组合物与所述基质S1和所述基质S2接触;
其中,所述基质S2的组成物质与所述基质S1相同或不同。
21.一种具有主要为弹性的外层和主要为塑性的芯的各向异性的组合物,其是通过借助空气湿气固化权利要求1至18中任一项所述的单组份湿固化组合物而得到的。
22.一种各向同性的组合物,其是通过借助基本上均匀混入的水或基本上均匀混入的含有水的组分而固化权利要求1至18中任一项所述的单组份湿固化组合物而得到的。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08168092.8 | 2008-10-31 | ||
EP08168092A EP2189485B1 (de) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | Alpha-Silan enthaltende Polyurethanzusammensetzung mit anisotropen Materialeigenschaften |
PCT/EP2009/064358 WO2010049518A1 (de) | 2008-10-31 | 2009-10-30 | Alpha-silan enthaltende polyurethanzusammensetzung mit anisotropen materialeigenschaften |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102186896A CN102186896A (zh) | 2011-09-14 |
CN102186896B true CN102186896B (zh) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
ID=40436406
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200980141138.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102186896B (zh) | 2008-10-31 | 2009-10-30 | 具有各向异性特性的含有α-硅烷的聚氨酯组合物 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8343304B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2189485B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5612587B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102186896B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE498642T1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0920079A2 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE502008002637D1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2358719T3 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2513108C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2010049518A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2189484B1 (de) * | 2008-10-31 | 2011-05-18 | Sika Technology AG | Organomethoxysilan enthaltende Polyurethanzusammensetzung mit anisotropen Materialeigenschaften |
DE102009002231A1 (de) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-07 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Bei Raumtemperatur selbsthaftende Pt-katalysierte additions-vernetzende Siliconzusammensetzungen |
US8691005B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2014-04-08 | Huntsman International Llc | Binder composition for use in cellulosic composites and methods related thereto |
CN104334598A (zh) * | 2012-05-22 | 2015-02-04 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 高模量聚氨酯粘合剂组合物、其制造和用途 |
IN2014MN02314A (zh) | 2012-05-29 | 2015-08-07 | Momentive Performance Mat Inc | |
AU2012381802A1 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2015-01-22 | Gcp Applied Technologies Inc. | Polyurethane-based waterproofing composition for the water-proofing of concrete structures |
DE102014204329A1 (de) | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-10 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Korrosionsschützendes Schichtsystem, korrosionsgeschütztes Lagerbauteil und Verfahren zum Schutz eines Lagerbauteils vor Korrosion |
WO2016066435A1 (de) | 2014-10-29 | 2016-05-06 | Tesa Se | Klebemassen mit aktivierbaren gettermaterialien |
US10030122B2 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2018-07-24 | Wacker Chemical Corporation | Curable compositions |
US9856173B2 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2018-01-02 | Wacker Chemical Corporation | One component ready-to-use tile grout |
JP2018529794A (ja) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-10-11 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 積層接着剤用のアミノベンゾエート末端材料 |
US11214706B2 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2022-01-04 | Sika Technology Ag | Polyurethane composition with low plasticiser migration |
JP6808970B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-17 | 2021-01-06 | 東ソー株式会社 | コーティング材組成物及びその硬化物 |
WO2018075228A1 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Aldimine containing glass bonding primer |
FR3064003B1 (fr) * | 2017-03-14 | 2019-03-29 | Bostik Sa | Composition adhesive de mastic plastifiee sans phtalate |
WO2021190751A1 (de) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-09-30 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Kunststeinzusammensetzung mit alpha-silan als haftvermittler |
CN115138641B (zh) * | 2021-08-26 | 2023-10-24 | 上海林众电子科技有限公司 | 一种增强塑胶材料粘结性的处理方法及其应用 |
CN115820098B (zh) * | 2021-09-16 | 2024-01-19 | 海洋化工研究院有限公司 | 一种双组分湿气固化聚氨酯轻质阻燃高强韧涂料及其制备方法 |
EP4457257A1 (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2024-11-06 | Sika Technology AG | Polyurethane composition with stable matt surface and good chalking resistance |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1894263A (zh) * | 2003-12-18 | 2007-01-10 | Sika技术股份公司 | 醛亚氨基烷基硅烷 |
WO2007036574A1 (de) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Sika Technology Ag | Feuchtigkeitshartende polyurethanzusammensetzungen enthaltend aldimin-haltige verbindungen |
WO2007074143A1 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-07-05 | Sika Technology Ag | Feuchtigkeitshärtende heissschmelzklebstoffe umfassend mindestens ein silanfunktionelles polyurethanprepolymer |
WO2007085622A1 (de) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Sika Technology Ag | Feuchtigkeitshärtende zusammensetzungen enthaltend silanfunktionelle polymere und aminosilan-addukte mit guter haftung |
WO2007104761A1 (de) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-20 | Sika Technology Ag | Feuchtigkeitshärtende polyurethanzusammensetzung mit gutem tieftemperaturverhalten |
CN101166773A (zh) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-04-23 | Sika技术股份公司 | 具有提高的延展性的湿气固化性组合物 |
WO2008107475A1 (de) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-12 | Sika Technology Ag | Dialdimin, dialdimin enthaltende emulsion, sowie zweikomponentige polyurethanzusammensetzung und deren verwendungen |
WO2008116902A1 (de) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-02 | Sika Technology Ag | Polyurethanzusammensetzung enthaltend asymmetrisches dialdimin |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0686654B1 (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 2003-10-01 | Basf Corporation | Coating compositions comprising aldimine and iscyanate and process for their preparation |
BR9916097A (pt) * | 1998-12-11 | 2001-09-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Dispersões de polìmeros terminados em silila com elevado teor de sólidos, sua preparação e aplicação |
US6773758B2 (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2004-08-10 | Kaneka Corporation | Primer composition and bonding method |
EP1384735A1 (de) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-01-28 | Sika Technology AG | Polyaldimin enthaltende Polyurethanzusammensetzung |
DE10351804A1 (de) * | 2003-11-06 | 2005-06-09 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Elastizität von feuchtigkeitsgehärteten Elastomeren |
CN101228246B (zh) | 2005-05-31 | 2011-12-07 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 对油漆和玻璃制品无底漆的聚氨酯密封胶组合物 |
EP1975188A1 (de) | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-01 | Sika Technology AG | Cycloaliphatische Polyurethanzusammensetzung enthaltend cycloaliphatische Dialdimine |
-
2008
- 2008-10-31 ES ES08168092T patent/ES2358719T3/es active Active
- 2008-10-31 EP EP08168092A patent/EP2189485B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-10-31 DE DE502008002637T patent/DE502008002637D1/de active Active
- 2008-10-31 AT AT08168092T patent/ATE498642T1/de active
-
2009
- 2009-10-30 CN CN200980141138.0A patent/CN102186896B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-30 BR BRPI0920079A patent/BRPI0920079A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-30 WO PCT/EP2009/064358 patent/WO2010049518A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-10-30 JP JP2011533737A patent/JP5612587B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-30 RU RU2011121879/04A patent/RU2513108C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-04-27 US US13/095,289 patent/US8343304B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1894263A (zh) * | 2003-12-18 | 2007-01-10 | Sika技术股份公司 | 醛亚氨基烷基硅烷 |
CN101166773A (zh) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-04-23 | Sika技术股份公司 | 具有提高的延展性的湿气固化性组合物 |
WO2007036574A1 (de) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Sika Technology Ag | Feuchtigkeitshartende polyurethanzusammensetzungen enthaltend aldimin-haltige verbindungen |
WO2007074143A1 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-07-05 | Sika Technology Ag | Feuchtigkeitshärtende heissschmelzklebstoffe umfassend mindestens ein silanfunktionelles polyurethanprepolymer |
WO2007085622A1 (de) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Sika Technology Ag | Feuchtigkeitshärtende zusammensetzungen enthaltend silanfunktionelle polymere und aminosilan-addukte mit guter haftung |
WO2007104761A1 (de) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-20 | Sika Technology Ag | Feuchtigkeitshärtende polyurethanzusammensetzung mit gutem tieftemperaturverhalten |
WO2008107475A1 (de) * | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-12 | Sika Technology Ag | Dialdimin, dialdimin enthaltende emulsion, sowie zweikomponentige polyurethanzusammensetzung und deren verwendungen |
WO2008116902A1 (de) * | 2007-03-27 | 2008-10-02 | Sika Technology Ag | Polyurethanzusammensetzung enthaltend asymmetrisches dialdimin |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
张萍,高峻,雷景新.聚氨酯潜固化剂的固化机理及应用.《塑料科技》.2005,(第6期), |
聚氨酯潜固化剂的固化机理及应用;张萍,高峻,雷景新;《塑料科技》;20051231(第6期);第45-47页 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE498642T1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
JP5612587B2 (ja) | 2014-10-22 |
JP2012506937A (ja) | 2012-03-22 |
US8343304B2 (en) | 2013-01-01 |
RU2513108C2 (ru) | 2014-04-20 |
DE502008002637D1 (de) | 2011-03-31 |
WO2010049518A1 (de) | 2010-05-06 |
RU2011121879A (ru) | 2012-12-10 |
ES2358719T3 (es) | 2011-05-13 |
EP2189485B1 (de) | 2011-02-16 |
BRPI0920079A2 (pt) | 2016-04-12 |
US20110198030A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
CN102186896A (zh) | 2011-09-14 |
EP2189485A1 (de) | 2010-05-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102186896B (zh) | 具有各向异性特性的含有α-硅烷的聚氨酯组合物 | |
CN102186895B (zh) | 具有各向异性特性的含有有机甲氧基硅烷的聚氨酯组合物 | |
DK1470172T3 (en) | polyurethane | |
JP5550837B2 (ja) | 良好な低温性能をもつ湿気硬化性ポリウレタン組成物 | |
US20070004893A1 (en) | Two-constituent polyurethane composition having high early strength | |
CN101646703B (zh) | 含有异氰酸酯基和醛亚氨基且具有低异氰酸酯单体含量的组合物 | |
US20090017311A1 (en) | Two-Component Polyurethane Composition With High Early Strength | |
US20080114146A1 (en) | Polyurethane composition containing polyaldimine | |
US20100291368A1 (en) | Moisture-curing hot-melt adhesive compound containing polyaldimine | |
US20090068479A1 (en) | Moisture-reactive adhesive compositions with very low temperature dependency of the shear modulus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140226 Termination date: 20181030 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |