CN102142997B - Method for managing remote branches and management server - Google Patents
Method for managing remote branches and management server Download PDFInfo
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- CN102142997B CN102142997B CN201110067631.1A CN201110067631A CN102142997B CN 102142997 B CN102142997 B CN 102142997B CN 201110067631 A CN201110067631 A CN 201110067631A CN 102142997 B CN102142997 B CN 102142997B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for managing remote branches. The method comprises the following steps: distributing an Internet protocol (IP) address for a downstream interface of the gateway equipment of each remote branch by a management server in a headquarters in an unified way; storing the distributed IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway equipment of each remote branch; identifying the corresponding remote branch by the management server according to the stored IP address corresponding to the downstream interface of the gateway equipment of the remote branch; and managing the identified corresponding remote branches through the same protocol of the equipment in the management headquarters by an established virtual private network (VPN) tunnel. The invention also discloses a management server; and by the method and the management server provided by the invention, the management on each remote branch in the network can be effectively realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network management technology field, particularly a kind of method and management server of managing remote branch.
Background technology
Along with network application constantly universal with deeply, interconnect and become the necessary condition of general headquarters and remote branch in network, Fig. 1 is the typical networking schematic diagram of general headquarters and remote branch in existing network.As shown in Figure 1, on the one hand, each remote branch accesses public network by both economical modes such as ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) (ADSL) dialing, and then by VPN (virtual private network) (VPN) tunnel, connects the vpn gateway of general headquarters, to realize and the communicating by letter of general headquarters; On the other hand, in general headquarters, also needing to arrange management server manages concentratedly each remote branch in network.
Yet, in existing network, general headquarters can only determine certain remote branch by unique Internet Protocol (IP) address, and existing each remote branch all accesses public network by modes such as ADSL dial, thereby the IP address while accessing is fixing at every turn, which remote branch what also just make that general headquarters can not judge current communication exactly is; In addition, consideration for network security, the up outgoing interface of existing remote branch may be do not allow accessed, therefore can make general headquarters be difficult to realize manages all remote branch, administrative unit need to be set for this reason in each remote branch and come respectively each remote branch to be managed separately, also just increase the resource that administrative institute needs.Therefore, how to realize the management of all remote branch is become to the problem that existing network is needed solution badly.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of method of managing remote branch, can effectively realize the management to all remote branch in network.
The present invention also provides a kind of management server, can effectively realize the management to all remote branch in network.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is:
A method of managing remote branch, the method comprises:
Management server in general headquarters is the downstream interface unified distribution Internet Protocol IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch, and the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of distributing is stored;
When remote branch access public network, management server goes out after corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the downstream interface of the gateway device of the corresponding remote branch of storage, utilize the virtual private network VPN tunnel of setting up, by the agreement identical with equipment in management general headquarters, each the corresponding remote branch identifying is managed.
The method further comprises: the management server in general headquarters is the sub-interface unified distribution IP address of gateway device in remote branch, and the IP address of distributing for sub-interface is stored.
Before remote branch access public network, the method further comprises: management server is handed down to corresponding remote branch by the IP address of the downstream interface unified distribution of the gateway device for each remote branch.
Before remote branch access public network, the method also comprises: the vpn tunneling between general headquarters and each remote branch is configured, when remote branch access public network, according to the vpn tunneling of configuration, sets up the vpn tunneling between general headquarters and each remote branch.
A management server, is applied to equipment and remote branch in network general headquarters to manage, and this management server comprises: memory cell and administrative unit, wherein,
Described memory cell, is used to the downstream interface unified distribution Internet Protocol IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch, and the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of distributing is stored;
Described administrative unit, for going out after corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of cell stores, utilize the virtual private network VPN tunnel of setting up, by the agreement identical with equipment in management general headquarters, each the corresponding remote branch identifying is managed.
Described memory cell, is also used to the sub-interface unified distribution IP address of gateway device in remote branch, and the IP address of distributing for sub-interface is stored.
This management server also comprises and issues unit, for the IP address of the downstream interface unified distribution of the gateway device that is each remote branch by memory cell, is handed down to corresponding remote branch.
In sum, the method of management remote branch of the present invention, by in advance the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch being distributed unitedly and is stored in the management server of general headquarters, thereby make when each remote branch access public network, management server can go out corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the remote branch of storage, and then can by with corresponding long-range minute between vpn tunneling remote branch is managed, also agreement that can be identical according to the equipment with management general headquarters is managed corresponding remote branch.Because corresponding remote branch is identified in the IP address that the inventive method is the gateway device of the remote branch by storing, thereby with regard to what solved that each remote branch can not accurately judge current communication due to the fixing general headquarters that cause of access IP in access during public network, be also the problem of which remote branch, and, due to can by with corresponding long-range minute between vpn tunneling remote branch is managed, also just can remote branch be managed by the agreement identical with equipment in management general headquarters, without the resource that increases management remote branch, thereby not only can effectively realize the management to remote branch, and the resource of having saved administrative institute's need.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the typical networking schematic diagram of general headquarters and remote branch in existing network;
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of management remote branch method of the present invention;
The networking schematic diagram of Tu3Wei general headquarters of the present invention management remote branch;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of management server apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to solve problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of method of new management remote branch, its specific implementation comprises:
Management server in general headquarters is the downstream interface unified distribution IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch, and the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of distributing is stored; When remote branch access public network, management server goes out after corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the downstream interface of the gateway device of the corresponding remote branch of storage, utilize the vpn tunneling of setting up, by the agreement identical with equipment in management general headquarters, each the corresponding remote branch identifying is managed.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of management remote branch device, method of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, this flow process comprises:
Step 201: the downstream interface unified distribution IP address of the gateway device that the management server in general headquarters is each remote branch, and the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of distributing is stored.
It should be noted that, in this step, for the downstream interface unified distribution IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch is that downstream interface for fear of the gateway device in different remote branch is used identical IP address, thereby cause management server not distinguish different gateway devices by the IP address of gateway device.
Also it should be noted that, in this step, when business in certain remote branch is more, as comprise data service, speech business, video traffic etc., in order to distinguish these different business, can be the sub-interface unified distribution IP address of the gateway device of this remote branch, the management server in Bing Youyu general headquarters be also stored having distributed the IP address of the sub-interface of IP address unitedly.
Step 202: the management server in general headquarters is handed down to the gateway device in corresponding remote branch by the IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch of storage.
It should be noted that, when the gateway device of certain remote branch exists sub-interface, management server also needs the IP address of the sub-interface of the gateway device of the corresponding remote branch of storage to be handed down to the gateway device of corresponding remote branch.
Step 203: the vpn tunneling between general headquarters and each remote branch is configured.
In this step, how described vpn tunneling can specifically be configured as prior art vpn tunneling for Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) VPN, Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) VPN etc., repeats no more here.
Step 204: management server goes out after corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the gateway device of each remote branch of storage, utilize the vpn tunneling of setting up, the agreement identical by the equipment with management general headquarters manages each the corresponding remote branch identifying.
After the vpn tunneling configuring with general headquarters, now, if certain remote branch and general headquarters communicate, be that remote branch is while accessing in public network by modes such as ADSL dial, vpn tunneling between general headquarters and remote branch is established, and then the management server in general headquarters can identify corresponding remote branch according to the IP address of gateway device in the remote branch of storage, thereby can communicate with the remote branch equipment of corresponding IP address by the vpn tunneling of setting up, and general headquarters manage corresponding remote branch by the identical agreement of the equipment with management general headquarters when communication.
It should be noted that, in this step, management server is by Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), the modes such as Telnet (TELNET) are managed equipment in general headquarters, thereby, in general headquarters, by the IP Address Recognition of storage, go out after corresponding remote branch, can to each remote branch identifying, carry out unified management by the vpn tunneling of setting up, thereby management server also just can pass through SNMP, the modes such as TELNET are managed each remote branch, also just realized and adopted identical agreement to manage to the equipment of general headquarters in network and remote branch, the problem of remote branch that can not determine communication and the problem of saving management resource that cause IP address have not only been solved, and without dispose two cover management servers in network, effectively realized the management to remote branch.
So far, completed the whole workflow that the present invention manages remote branch method.
Based on said method, the networking schematic diagram of Tu3Wei general headquarters of the present invention management remote branch, as shown in Figure 3, management server in general headquarters is the downstream interface unified distribution IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch in advance, and then store having distributed the IP address of downstream interface unitedly, further, in the present embodiment, when the business of certain remote branch is more, as comprise data service, speech business, video traffic etc., in order to distinguish these different business, can also distribute IP address unitedly for the sub-interface of the gateway device of these business place remote branch, management server in Bing You general headquarters is stored it, when each remote branch and general headquarters communicate, management server in general headquarters goes out corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of storage, thereby can communicate with the remote branch equipment of corresponding IP address by the vpn tunneling of setting up, and the agreement that general headquarters can be identical by the equipment with management general headquarters when communication is managed corresponding remote branch.
Based on said method and networking, Fig. 4 has provided the structural representation of management server apparatus of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, this management server is applied to the general headquarters of network, and the equipment in Bing Dui general headquarters and each remote branch in network are carried out unified management, comprising: memory cell 41 and administrative unit 42, wherein,
Described memory cell 41, is used to the downstream interface unified distribution IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch, and the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of distributing is stored;
Described administrative unit 42, for going out after corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the gateway device of each remote branch of memory cell 41 storages, utilize the vpn tunneling of setting up, by the agreement identical with equipment in management general headquarters, each the corresponding remote branch identifying is managed.
Wherein, described memory cell 41, is also used to the sub-interface unified distribution IP address of gateway device in remote branch, and the IP address of distributing for sub-interface is stored.
Further, this management server also comprises and issues unit 43, for the IP address of the downstream interface unified distribution of the gateway device that is each remote branch by memory cell 41, is handed down to corresponding remote branch.
So far, obtained management server of the present invention.
The specific works flow process of the management server that Fig. 4 adopts please refer to the respective description in embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 2, repeats no more herein.
In a word, the method of management remote branch equipment of the present invention, by in advance the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch being distributed unitedly and is stored in the management server of general headquarters, thereby make when each remote branch access public network, management server can go out corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the remote branch of storage, and then can by with corresponding long-range minute between vpn tunneling remote branch is managed, also agreement that can be identical according to the equipment with management general headquarters is managed corresponding remote branch.Because corresponding remote branch is identified in the IP address that the inventive method is the gateway device of the remote branch by storing, thereby with regard to what solved that each remote branch can not accurately judge current communication due to the fixing general headquarters that cause of access IP in access during public network, be also the problem of which remote branch, and, due to can by with corresponding long-range minute between vpn tunneling remote branch is managed, also just can remote branch be managed by the agreement identical with equipment in management general headquarters, without the resource that increases management remote branch, thereby not only can effectively realize the management to remote branch, and the resource of having saved administrative institute's need.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a method of managing remote branch, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Management server in general headquarters is the downstream interface unified distribution Internet Protocol IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch, and the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of distributing is stored;
Management server in general headquarters is the sub-interface unified distribution IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch, and the IP address of distributing for sub-interface is stored;
When remote branch access public network, management server goes out after corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the downstream interface of the gateway device of the corresponding remote branch of storage, utilize the virtual private network VPN tunnel of setting up, by the agreement identical with equipment in management general headquarters, each the corresponding remote branch identifying is managed, according to the IP address area of the sub-interface of the gateway device of the corresponding remote branch of storage, separate the business of corresponding remote branch.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, before remote branch access public network, the method further comprises: management server is handed down to corresponding remote branch by the IP address of the downstream interface unified distribution of the gateway device for each remote branch.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, before remote branch access public network, the method also comprises: the vpn tunneling between general headquarters and each remote branch is configured, when remote branch access public network, according to the vpn tunneling of configuration, set up the vpn tunneling between general headquarters and each remote branch.
4. a management server, is applied to equipment and remote branch in network general headquarters to manage, and it is characterized in that, this management server comprises: memory cell and administrative unit, wherein,
Described memory cell, is used to the downstream interface unified distribution Internet Protocol IP address of the gateway device of each remote branch, and the IP address of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of distributing is stored; Also be used to the sub-interface unified distribution IP address of gateway device in remote branch, and the IP address of distributing for sub-interface is stored;
Described administrative unit, for going out after corresponding remote branch according to the IP Address Recognition of the downstream interface of the gateway device of each remote branch of cell stores, utilize the virtual private network VPN tunnel of setting up, by the agreement identical with equipment in management general headquarters, each the corresponding remote branch identifying is managed;
Management server separates the business of corresponding remote branch according to the IP address area of the sub-interface of the gateway device of the corresponding remote branch of described cell stores.
5. management server according to claim 4, is characterized in that, this management server also comprises and issue unit, for the IP address of the downstream interface unified distribution of the gateway device that is each remote branch by memory cell, is handed down to corresponding remote branch.
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CN103118443B (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2016-12-28 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | A kind of remote branch equipment configuration method and device |
CN104883287B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2018-06-12 | 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 | IPSec vpn system control methods |
CN112995008A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-18 | 北京明略昭辉科技有限公司 | Method for simultaneously accessing out-of-band management network of multiple internet data centers |
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Address after: 310052 Binjiang District Changhe Road, Zhejiang, China, No. 466, No. Patentee after: Xinhua three Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 310053 Hangzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhejiang province science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 310 and No. six road, HUAWEI, Hangzhou production base Patentee before: Huasan Communication Technology Co., Ltd. |