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CN102115209B - Method for producing ferrous nitrate and barium sulfate by using waste acid obtained by producing titanium white by sulfuric acid method - Google Patents

Method for producing ferrous nitrate and barium sulfate by using waste acid obtained by producing titanium white by sulfuric acid method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102115209B
CN102115209B CN2010106154734A CN201010615473A CN102115209B CN 102115209 B CN102115209 B CN 102115209B CN 2010106154734 A CN2010106154734 A CN 2010106154734A CN 201010615473 A CN201010615473 A CN 201010615473A CN 102115209 B CN102115209 B CN 102115209B
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China
Prior art keywords
ferrous
nitrate
sulfuric acid
barium sulfate
titanium white
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010106154734A
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CN102115209A (en
Inventor
谢善情
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WUJIANG YISHENG TEXTILE CO Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for producing ferrous nitrate and barium sulfate by using waste acid obtained by producing titanium white by a sulfuric acid method. The method comprises the following steps: mixing the waste acid obtained by producing the titanium white by utilizing the sulfuric acid method with excess ferrous hydroxide for reaction, so as to generate ferrous sulphate; filtering the reaction liquid so as to obtain a filtrate which mainly contains the ferrous sulphate; adding excess barium nitrate to the filtrate which mainly contains the ferrous sulphate for reaction, so that the ferrous nitrate and the barium sulfate are generated, filtering the reaction liquid, and separating out the ferrous nitrate and barium sulfate; washing, drying and smashing barium the sulfate precipitate, so as to obtain the barium sulfate product; and adding less ferrous sulphate to the ferrous nitrate solution for neutralizing the barium nitrate, then feeding into a vacuum distiller for vacuum distillation so as to obtain a supersaturated ferrous nitrate solution, cooling, crystallizing and drying, so as to obtain the ferrous nitrate product.

Description

Produce the method for Iron nitrate and permanent white with Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid
Technical field
The present invention relates to the comprehensive utilization of Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid, particularly, relate to the method for producing Iron nitrate and permanent white with Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid.
Background technology
The main raw material of sulfuric acid method titanium pigment is titanium ore and sulfuric acid, and its reaction principle is:
Fe 2O 3+3H 2SO 4==Fe 2(SO 4) 3+3H 2O;
TiO 2+2H 2SO 4==Ti(SO 4) 2+2H 2O;
Fe+Fe 2(SO 4) 3==3FeSO 4
PH value of solution is transferred to 5-6, make Ti (SO 4) 2Hydrolysis:
Ti(SO 4) 2+3H 2O==H 2TiO 3↓+2H 2SO 4
The filtering-depositing heating obtains white titanium pigment:
H 2TiO 3==TiO 2+H 2O
Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process; Mainly contain sulfuric acid and ferrous sulfate in the spent acid in its production process; Also contain a small amount of metatitanic acid and other metals ions, wherein sulfuric acid content is 18-23%, and ferrous sulfate content is 80g/L (ferrous in anhydrous slufuric acid); Only have a spot of spent acid can return recycling, most of waste material can't directly utilize.
At present, more to the method for comprehensive utilization of Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid, mainly contain and utilize the reaction of spent acid and iron, generate ferrous sulfate and produce iron pigments such as iron oxide black, iron oxide red with ferrous sulfate; Or, produce sulfate of ammoniac and ferrous sulfate ammonia fertilizer material with in the ammonia and spent acid.
Yet because Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid output is huge, aforesaid method can not completely consumed, therefore, is necessary to explore the novel method of the spent acid comprehensive regulation of Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained and application.
Summary of the invention
Mainly contain sulfuric acid and ferrous sulfate in the Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid, also contain a small amount of metatitanic acid and other metals ions, wherein sulfuric acid content is 18-23%; Ferrous sulfate content is 80g/L (ferrous in anhydrous slufuric acid), and for it is fully utilized, the applicant provides the method for producing Iron nitrate and permanent white with Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid; This method is simple to operate; Facility investment is few, and sulfuric acid and ferrous sulfate recovery utilization rate are high, are worthy of popularization.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following: with the method that Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid is produced Iron nitrate and permanent white, this method comprises following concrete steps:
Steps A: Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid is mixed with the excessive hydrogen iron protoxide, make the reaction of sulfuric acid and ferrous hydroxide, generate ferrous sulfate; Filtering reacting liquid obtains main sulfur acid ferrous filtrating, contains the filter residue of a small amount of unreacted ferrous hydroxide and insoluble impurities, and filter residue is buried;
Step B: in the main sulfur acid ferrous filtrating of steps A gained, add excessive nitrate of baryta, stir reaction down, generate Iron nitrate and permanent white, filtering reacting liquid separates barium sulfate precipitate and ferrous nitrate solution; In this step, a small amount of unreacted nitrate of baryta is also in ferrous nitrate solution;
Step C: step B gained barium sulfate precipitate through washing, dry and pulverizing, is obtained the barium sulfate precipitate product;
Step D: with adding in a small amount of ferrous sulfate in the step B gained ferrous nitrate solution and nitrate of baryta, send into then that underpressure distillation is the Iron nitrate supersaturated solution in the underpressure distillation device, crystallisation by cooling, drying obtains the Iron nitrate product.
Method of producing Iron nitrate and permanent white with Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid according to the invention; The sulfuric acid and the ferrous sulfate that contain in the Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid have been made full use of; Its step is simple; Facility investment is few, and Iron nitrate and permanent white productive rate are higher, are methods that is worthy of popularization.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with the method that Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid is produced Iron nitrate and permanent white, this method comprises following concrete steps:
Steps A: Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid is mixed with the excessive hydrogen iron protoxide, make the reaction of sulfuric acid and ferrous hydroxide, generate ferrous sulfate; Filtering reacting liquid obtains main sulfur acid ferrous filtrating, contains the filter residue of a small amount of unreacted ferrous hydroxide and insoluble impurities, and filter residue is buried;
Step B: in the main sulfur acid ferrous filtrating of steps A gained, add excessive nitrate of baryta, stir reaction down, generate Iron nitrate and permanent white, filtering reacting liquid separates barium sulfate precipitate and ferrous nitrate solution; In this step, a small amount of unreacted nitrate of baryta is also in ferrous nitrate solution;
Step C: step B gained barium sulfate precipitate through washing, dry and pulverizing, is obtained the barium sulfate precipitate product;
Step D: with adding in a small amount of ferrous sulfate in the step B gained ferrous nitrate solution and nitrate of baryta, send into then that underpressure distillation is the Iron nitrate supersaturated solution in the underpressure distillation device, crystallisation by cooling, drying obtains the Iron nitrate product.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation to the further explain that the present invention did, and can not assert that practical implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the those of ordinary skill of technical field under the present invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present invention's design, its framework form can be flexible and changeable, can the subseries product.Just make some simple deduction or replace, all should be regarded as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is confirmed by claims of being submitted to.

Claims (1)

1. produce the method for Iron nitrate and permanent white with Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid, it is characterized in that this method comprises following concrete steps:
Steps A: Titanium White Production By Sulfuric Acid Process gained spent acid is mixed with the excessive hydrogen iron protoxide, make the reaction of sulfuric acid and ferrous hydroxide, generate ferrous sulfate; Filtering reacting liquid obtains main sulfur acid ferrous filtrating, contains the filter residue of a small amount of unreacted ferrous hydroxide and insoluble impurities, and filter residue is buried;
Step B: in the main sulfur acid ferrous filtrating of steps A gained, add excessive nitrate of baryta, stir reaction down, generate Iron nitrate and permanent white, filtering reacting liquid separates barium sulfate precipitate and ferrous nitrate solution; In this step, a small amount of unreacted nitrate of baryta is also in ferrous nitrate solution;
Step C: step B gained barium sulfate precipitate through washing, dry and pulverizing, is obtained the barium sulfate precipitate product;
Step D: with adding in a small amount of ferrous sulfate in the step B gained ferrous nitrate solution and nitrate of baryta, send into then that underpressure distillation is the Iron nitrate supersaturated solution in the underpressure distillation device, crystallisation by cooling, drying obtains the Iron nitrate product.
CN2010106154734A 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Method for producing ferrous nitrate and barium sulfate by using waste acid obtained by producing titanium white by sulfuric acid method Expired - Fee Related CN102115209B (en)

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CN103663536A (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-03-26 赵同甫 Process for preparing precipitated barium sulfate by pretreatment of waste acid of sulfuric acid process titanium dioxide
CN105271310B (en) * 2015-10-13 2017-05-10 锦州钛业有限公司 Chlorination-process titanium-white high-salt wastewater comprehensive utilization method
CN118307023B (en) * 2024-04-08 2024-10-18 广东尚宸环境科技有限公司 Method and treatment system for recycling titanium dioxide waste acid by sulfuric acid process

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699224A (en) * 2005-06-29 2005-11-23 刘世琦 Comprehensive utilization method of titanium white waste acid
CN101289711A (en) * 2008-05-04 2008-10-22 谭新乔 Recycling method of titanium white waste acid in manganese industry

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0676218B2 (en) * 1988-02-10 1994-09-28 石原産業株式会社 Method for producing cobalt-containing ferromagnetic iron oxide

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699224A (en) * 2005-06-29 2005-11-23 刘世琦 Comprehensive utilization method of titanium white waste acid
CN101289711A (en) * 2008-05-04 2008-10-22 谭新乔 Recycling method of titanium white waste acid in manganese industry

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Address before: 10, Guangdong, Dongguan province Dongcheng District vortex mountain commercial street, No. 523008, ladder 703

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Patentee after: Wujiang Yisheng Textile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215228 Jiangsu City, Wujiang Province, Shengze Town, No. two West Ring Road, No. Shengze Textile Science and Technology Park, building 10, 1188

Patentee before: Suzhou Danfang Textile Research & Development Co., Ltd.

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