CN102107757A - Bulk grain container - Google Patents
Bulk grain container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102107757A CN102107757A CN 201010610532 CN201010610532A CN102107757A CN 102107757 A CN102107757 A CN 102107757A CN 201010610532 CN201010610532 CN 201010610532 CN 201010610532 A CN201010610532 A CN 201010610532A CN 102107757 A CN102107757 A CN 102107757A
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- Prior art keywords
- funnel
- bulk grain
- door
- container body
- freight container
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bulk grain container. The container comprises a container body, wherein two discharge devices for discharging bulk grains in the container body are arranged at the bottom of the container body and are arranged on two sides of the central line of the container body along the length direction to realize side discharge; each discharge device comprises a first funnel and a discharge bottom door; each discharge bottom door comprises a door plate, a bottom door frame and a transmission part which is used for driving the door plate to close or open the lower funnel port of the first funnel; the door plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of a transmission part to reduce the size and weight of the discharge bottom door and design a more delicate discharge bottom door structure; and a loading port cover is arranged on the top of the container, and the discharge device is arranged at the bottom, thereby facilitating the realization of 'door-to-door' delivery service. The bulk grain container is suitable for highway and railway united transportation of the bulk grains.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Logistics Equipment technology, relate in particular to a kind of Bulk Grain freight container that is applicable to road and rail through transport type.
Background technology
The Bulk Grain freight container is to be used to hold, provide and deliver the large-scale loading container of bulk grain.Whether the Bulk Grain freight container is convenient to the Bulk Grain handling to improving duration of handling, accelerates the goods turnover, and it is extremely important to improve handling efficiency.
Prior art adopts general purpose container as the Bulk Grain freight container, and general purpose container generally is a rectangular structure, and casing is provided with chamber door, and Bulk Grain can be loaded and unloaded from chamber door.
Yet existing general purpose container is applicable to freight container Bulk Grain handling facilities and more complete grain depot, the harbour of technology, and needs artificial loading and unloading at railway station that does not satisfy the requirements or highway station, and labour intensity is very big.So general purpose container has certain limitation in transportation of railway Bulk Grain and highway Bulk Grain transporter mask.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Bulk Grain freight container, in order to solve existing general purpose container in the limitation problem of using aspect limited railway of condition and the transportation of highway Bulk Grain.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of Bulk Grain freight container, comprising: container body, the bottom of described container body are provided with the emptying equipment that is used to draw off the Bulk Grain in the described container body.
Described emptying equipment is two, divides the both sides that are located at described container body line of centers along its length.
Described emptying equipment comprises first funnel and unloading bottom door, and the upper hopper mouth of described first funnel is corresponding with the discharging hatch that the bottom of described container body is provided with, and described unloading bottom door is installed in described first funnel below.
Described unloading bottom door comprises door-plate, bottom door framework and is used to drive the following lural drive disk assembly that described door-plate cut out or opened described first funnel, described door-plate is fixed in described drive disk assembly top, the described bottom door framework and described first funnel outside are affixed, and described drive disk assembly and described bottom door framework are connected and fixed.
Described drive disk assembly comprises transmission shaft, be set on the described transmission shaft gear and with the tooth bar of described gear mesh, described tooth bar and described door-plate are affixed, described transmission shaft is located in the axle bed that is provided with on the described bottom door framework.
Described container body comprises top board, base plate, two headwalls and two side walls, each headwall is obliquely installed and the inclination angle of described relatively base plate is an acute angle, two headwalls are folded in respectively between two side walls, affixed formation second funnel of described headwall and described side wall, described top board lid is located at the upper hopper mouth of described second funnel, described top board is provided with loading hatch, described base plate is arranged on the following bell mouth of described second funnel, described discharging hatch is arranged on the described base plate, bottom parts between two discharging hatchs is the chevron structure, and the upper hopper mouth edge and the described discharging hatch edge of described first funnel are affixed.
Described loading hatch is equiped with and is used for the loading flap of loading continuously.
The number of described emptying equipment is a plurality of, and evenly is arranged on the described container body line of centers along its length.
The top of described container body is provided with and is used for the loading flap of loading continuously.
Described container body profile is a funnel-shaped structure.
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention is provided with emptying equipment by the bottom in container body, make that the unloading of Bulk Grain freight container is relatively convenient, neither need special-purpose unloading equipment, also need not the manpower unloading, therefore the general purpose container range of use is wider relatively, can realize the road and rail through transport.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below introduces simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of Bulk Grain freight container embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Bulk Grain freight container embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a lateral plan embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is for being the front view of Bulk Grain freight container embodiment three of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a lateral plan embodiment illustrated in fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of I portion among Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 be among Fig. 6 AA ' to cutaway view;
Fig. 8 is applied to the structural representation of articulated car for Bulk Grain freight container of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is applied to the structural representation of highway superimposed trailer for Bulk Grain freight container of the present invention.
Main description of reference numerals:
The 1-container body; The 2-emptying equipment;
The 3-flap of freighting; The 11-headwall;
The 12-side wall; The 13-top board;
The 14-base plate; The 21-bottom door of unloading;
22-first funnel; 51-bottom door framework;
The 52-transmission shaft; The 53-gear;
The 54-joint pin; The 55-tooth bar;
The 56-door-plate; The 57-axle bed;
The 60-articulated car; 70-highway superimposed trailer;
100-Bulk Grain freight container.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
Fig. 1 is the front view of Bulk Grain freight container embodiment one of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, the freight container of present embodiment comprises container body 1, and the bottom of described container body 1 is provided with the emptying equipment 2 that is used to draw off the Bulk Grain in the described container body 1.
In the present embodiment, bottom in container body is provided with emptying equipment, because freight container self is provided with emptying equipment, no longer need other unloading equipments, also do not need the artificial discharging, so compare general purpose container, the Bulk Grain freight container range of use of present embodiment is wider, both, also transported applicable to the highway Bulk Grain applicable to the transportation of railway Bulk Grain.
In the reality, the emptying equipment of present embodiment can be arranged on the container body bottom Anywhere, if be provided with a plurality of emptying equipments, for making freight container when unloading keep the whole box body balance, all emptying equipments evenly can be arranged on along on the line of centers of container body length direction, also can divide to be located at this line of centers both sides.
Present embodiment is provided with emptying equipment by the bottom in container body, make that the unloading of Bulk Grain freight container is relatively convenient, neither need special-purpose unloading equipment, also need not the manpower unloading, therefore the general purpose container range of use is wider relatively, can realize the road and rail through transport.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Bulk Grain freight container embodiment two of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a lateral plan embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, on above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 one basis, in the present embodiment, emptying equipment 2 is two, and evenly is arranged on described container body 1 line of centers along its length.A plurality of emptying equipments are set can improve rate of discharging, a plurality of emptying equipments evenly are arranged on the line of centers of casing, various piece heavy burden balance at the bottom of the freight container when helping unloading.Can be provided with at the top of the container body 1 of present embodiment and to be used for the loading flap 3 of loading continuously, loading flap 3 can cooperate with belt conveyor etc. on the one hand realizes loading continuously, all right on the other hand rain cover.Can realize automatic loading by loading flap 3 is set, avoid the manpower loading, further reduce labour intensity, improve loading efficient.The profile of container body can be funnel-shaped structure, is set as skewedly as two headwalls 11 with container body 1, makes itself and both walls 12 affixed formation funnel-shaped structures.The bell-shaped container body helps utilizing gravity self-unloading Bulk Grain.
Present embodiment further, by a plurality of emptying equipments are set equably, can further improve rate of discharging on the basis of the technique effect that the foregoing description one reaches; Be set to funnel-shaped structure by container body, can only utilize gravity can reach unloading fully; Can realize automatic loading by the loading flap is set, avoid the manpower loading, reduce labour intensity, improve loading efficient.The Bulk Grain freight container of present embodiment is owing to be provided with the loading flap at the casing top, be provided with emptying equipment in the bottom, make that loading and unloading goods is all very convenient, and utilize freight container applicable to railway transportation, also, therefore can realize the delivery service of " door t door " of Bulk Grain applicable to the convenience of road transport.
Fig. 4 is for being the front view of Bulk Grain freight container embodiment three of the present invention, Fig. 5 is a lateral plan embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing of I portion among Fig. 4, Fig. 7 be among Fig. 6 AA ' to cutaway view, extremely shown in Figure 7 as Fig. 4, on above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 one basis, in the present embodiment, container body 1 comprises top board 13, base plate 14, two headwalls 11 and two side walls 12, each headwall 11 is obliquely installed and the inclination angle of described relatively base plate 14 is acute angle Φ, two headwalls 11 are folded in respectively between two side walls 12, described headwall 11 and described side wall 12 affixed formation second funnels, described top board 13 lids are located at the upper hopper mouth of described second funnel, and described top board 13 is provided with loading hatch, described base plate 14 is arranged on the following bell mouth of described second funnel, described discharging hatch is arranged on the described base plate 14, and the bottom parts between two discharging hatchs is a chevron structure 15, and promptly this part base plate middle part upwarps, both sides are tilted to discharging hatch respectively, and this chevron structure 15 as shown in Figure 5.The upper hopper mouth edge and the described discharging hatch edge of described first funnel 22 are affixed.Described loading hatch is equiped with and is used for the loading flap 3 of loading continuously.Two headwalls 11 and two side wall 12 affixed formation second funnels of container body 1, because two emptying equipments 2 are set, promptly be provided with two first funnels 22, so the discharging hatch of container body 1 also is two, bottom parts between two discharging hatchs is arranged to the chevron structure, the Bulk Grain that helps middle part in the casing relies on gravity to discharge to two discharging hatchs along middle part chevron base plate direction of tilt, improves rate of discharging.The loading hatch at container body 1 top is provided with loading flap 3, can make freight container by loadings continuously such as belt conveyor, improves loading efficient.
Wherein, unloading bottom door 21 comprises door-plate 56, bottom door framework 51 and is used to drive the following lural drive disk assembly that described door-plate cut out or opened described first funnel, drive disk assembly can comprise transmission shaft 52, be set on the described transmission shaft 52 gear 53 and with described gear 53 ingear tooth bars 55, described transmission shaft 52 is located in the axle bed 57 that is provided with on the described bottom door framework 51.Described door-plate 56 is fixed in described drive disk assembly top, specifically, is to be fixed on the tooth bar 55.Transmission shaft 52 driven gears 53 rotate, gear 53 rotating band carry-over bars 55 parallel motions, because door-plate 56 is fixed together with tooth bar 55, as weld together, among Fig. 7, door-plate 56 is to be fixed together by joint pin 54 with tooth bar 55, so during tooth bar 55 parallel motions, to drive the parallel motion of door-plate 56, thereby can realize that the following lural of first funnel 22 open and close.Described bottom door framework 51 is fixed on described first funnel 22 outsides, and bottom door framework 51 is the following lural outer ledges that are welded on first funnel 22 particularly.Door-plate 56 is fixed in drive disk assembly top, and what make drive disk assembly is provided with the position with first funnel does not clash, thereby can reduce the size of door-plate, and the size of the bottom door that also can reduce to unload is made the unloading bottom door structure of exquisite more compactness.Under the situation of same space, a plurality of door-plates can be set, a plurality of emptying equipments promptly are set, as two emptying equipments are set on the Width in the present embodiment, to realize side dumping.
Present embodiment further, by in container body length direction line of centers both sides emptying equipment being set, can be realized the side dumping of being convenient to operate on the technique effect basis that the foregoing description one reaches; By door-plate being placed the top of drive disk assembly, can dwindle the size of unloading bottom door, make exquisite unloading bottom door structure; By loading hatch place the loading flap is set, can realizes automatic loading, improve loading efficient at the container body top.
In concrete the application, the Bulk Grain freight container 100 among above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment can be used for railway transportation, also can be used for road transport.Fig. 8 is the structural representation that Bulk Grain freight container of the present invention is applied to articulated car, and as shown in Figure 8, Bulk Grain freight container 100 places the situation of transportation Bulk Grain on the articulated car supporting with it 60.Fig. 9 is the structural representation that Bulk Grain freight container of the present invention is applied to the highway superimposed trailer, and as shown in Figure 9, Bulk Grain freight container 100 places the situation of transportation Bulk Grain on the highway superimposed trailer 70 supporting with it.By Fig. 8 and application examples shown in Figure 9 as can be known, Bulk Grain freight container of the present invention is applicable to railway transportation, also applicable to road transport.Simultaneously, in the 100 casing top loadings automatically of Bulk Grain freight container,, thereby also realize " door t door " delivery service easily in bottom half unloading automatically.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not limit it, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and these modifications or be equal to replacement and also can not make amended technical scheme break away from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Bulk Grain freight container comprises container body, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described container body is provided with the emptying equipment that is used to draw off the Bulk Grain in the described container body.
2. Bulk Grain freight container according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described emptying equipment is two, divides the both sides that are located at described container body line of centers along its length.
3. Bulk Grain freight container according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described emptying equipment comprises first funnel and unloading bottom door, and the upper hopper mouth of described first funnel is corresponding with the discharging hatch that the bottom of described container body is provided with, and described unloading bottom door is installed in described first funnel below.
4. Bulk Grain freight container according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described unloading bottom door comprises door-plate, bottom door framework and is used to drive the following lural drive disk assembly that described door-plate cut out or opened described first funnel, described door-plate is fixed in described drive disk assembly top, the described bottom door framework and described first funnel outside are affixed, and described drive disk assembly and described bottom door framework are connected and fixed.
5. Bulk Grain freight container according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described drive disk assembly comprises transmission shaft, be set on the described transmission shaft gear and with the tooth bar of described gear mesh, described tooth bar and described door-plate are affixed, and described transmission shaft is located in the axle bed that is provided with on the described bottom door framework.
6. according to each described Bulk Grain freight container in the claim 3～5, it is characterized in that, described container body comprises top board, base plate, two headwalls and two side walls, each headwall is obliquely installed and the inclination angle of described relatively base plate is an acute angle, two headwalls are folded in respectively between two side walls, affixed formation second funnel of described headwall and described side wall, described top board lid is located at the upper hopper mouth of described second funnel, described top board is provided with loading hatch, described base plate is arranged on the following bell mouth of described second funnel, described discharging hatch is arranged on the described base plate, bottom parts between two discharging hatchs is the chevron structure, and the upper hopper mouth edge and the described discharging hatch edge of described first funnel are affixed.
7. Bulk Grain freight container according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described loading hatch is equiped with and is used for the loading flap of loading continuously.
8. Bulk Grain freight container according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the number of described emptying equipment is a plurality of, and evenly is arranged on the described container body line of centers along its length.
9. Bulk Grain freight container according to claim 8 is characterized in that, the top of described container body is provided with and is used for the loading flap of loading continuously.
10. Bulk Grain freight container according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described container body profile is a funnel-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010610532 CN102107757A (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2010-12-28 | Bulk grain container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010610532 CN102107757A (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2010-12-28 | Bulk grain container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102107757A true CN102107757A (en) | 2011-06-29 |
Family
ID=44172066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010610532 Pending CN102107757A (en) | 2010-12-28 | 2010-12-28 | Bulk grain container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102107757A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103587853A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-19 | 中国北车集团沈阳机车车辆有限责任公司 | Dock door and storage tank |
| CN104494616A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 南车二七车辆有限公司 | Bulk goods unloading device |
| CN108016763A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-11 | 重庆博友实业有限公司 | A kind of shipping vanning |
| CN113647252A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-16 | 安徽云龙粮机有限公司 | Movable environment-friendly grain receiving bin and working method thereof |
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| CN101439719A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-05-27 | 南车眉山车辆有限公司 | Grain hopper wagon |
| CN101590855A (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2009-12-02 | 中国北车集团沈阳机车车辆有限责任公司 | No central sill stainless steel foodstuff hopper wagon |
| CN201386014Y (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-01-20 | 天津港集装箱货运有限公司 | Bulk grain binning funnel |
| CN201390486Y (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-01-27 | 包头北方创业股份有限公司 | Grain funnel transport case |
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2010
- 2010-12-28 CN CN 201010610532 patent/CN102107757A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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| CN101439719A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-05-27 | 南车眉山车辆有限公司 | Grain hopper wagon |
| CN201386014Y (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-01-20 | 天津港集装箱货运有限公司 | Bulk grain binning funnel |
| CN201390486Y (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-01-27 | 包头北方创业股份有限公司 | Grain funnel transport case |
| CN101590855A (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2009-12-02 | 中国北车集团沈阳机车车辆有限责任公司 | No central sill stainless steel foodstuff hopper wagon |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103587853A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-19 | 中国北车集团沈阳机车车辆有限责任公司 | Dock door and storage tank |
| CN103587853B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-10-21 | 中国北车集团沈阳机车车辆有限责任公司 | Dump door and storage tank |
| CN104494616A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 南车二七车辆有限公司 | Bulk goods unloading device |
| CN104494616B (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-02-01 | 南车二七车辆有限公司 | Bulk goods unloading device |
| CN108016763A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-11 | 重庆博友实业有限公司 | A kind of shipping vanning |
| CN108016763B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-21 | 重庆博友实业有限公司 | A kind of shipping vanning |
| CN113647252A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-16 | 安徽云龙粮机有限公司 | Movable environment-friendly grain receiving bin and working method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110629 |